Kocharyan: Will Not Be Youngest Pensioner After 2008 Elections

ROBERT KOCHARYAN: I WILL SURELY NOT BE THE YOUNGEST PENSIONER IN
ARMENIA AFTER PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN 2008
X-Sender: Asbed Bedrossian <[email protected]>
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Yerevan, December 15. ArmInfo. "I will surely not be the youngest
pensioner in the country after the presidential election of 2008,"
said Armenian President Robert Kocharyan in an interview to native TV
channels "Armenia", "H2," and the Armenian Public Television.

Asked about his future activity after the expiry of the term, the
president said he has no intention to become a pensioner. "I have very
much force and the life still begins," Robert Kocharyan said. To
recap, according to the Constitution of Armenia, Robert Kocharyan’s
term expires in 2008 and he has no right to run for a third term.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

NKR: Arkady Ghukassian

ARKADY GHUKASSIAN

Azat Artsakh, Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]
16 Dec 2006

After voting to the constitution NKR President Ghukassian answered the
questions of reporters. In answer to the question on the effect of the
constitution on the talks, the president said, `I think it will be
positive because the adoption of the constitution corresponds to the
logic of the talks. I mean the right of NKR for
self-determination. We did not tell anything new, we confirmed what we
had already said. This document shows our commitment to the values we
have created, it helps protect our national identity and at the same
time keep up with the developments in the world. The generation who
have voted today are the children of people who voted in 1991 for
independence, and their children are confirming it.’ Arkady Ghukassian
believes that the world will sooner or later recognize the decision
made by the people of Nagorno Karabakh. `The constitution is first of
all important for us, but the world cannot remain indifferent towards
it. I believe that sooner or later the international community will
recognize our decision. For us, we will keep to our track: we have
chosen independence and we will not give it up,’ said the NKR
president. With regard to the attitude of Azerbaijan towards the
constitution of NKR the president said: `I do not expect a better
attitude from Azerbaijan. Similarly, we may not recognize any popular
event in Azerbaijan considering that no Armenian lives in
Azerbaijan. Unfortunately, this stance of the Azerbaijani government
has led to a state when we are unable to settle the conflict. I think,
under the pressure of Azerbaijan the international community will
start acting as a coquette in connection with the adoption of the
constitution, but I do not take this seriously. Because I believe that
the goal of the international community is to set up peace in the
region. And the only way to reach peace is the independence of NKR.’

LAURA GRIGORIAN.
16-12-2006

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Statement of Democratic Faction of NKR National Assembly

STATEMENT OF DEMOCRATIC FACTION OF NKR NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

Azat Artsakh, Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]
16 Dec 2006

On December 11 the Armenian office of the Council of Europe released
the statement of the CoE Secretary General Terry Davis on the
referendum held in NKR, which runs: `A lasting solution for
Nagorno-Karabakh can only come out of the political process
facilitated by the Minsk Group. Any future solution must respect human
rights, and if it is submitted to popular consultation, the vote must
be free and fair and open to everyone. The main responsibility for the
settlement is with the political leadership of Armenia and Azerbaijan
and especially President Kocharian and President Aliyev. This is one
of the accession commitments of both Armenia and Azerbaijan to the
Council of Europe.’ We are not likely to argue with the Council of
Europe Secretary General, nevertheless, we have to note that the
referendum on Constitution is not an initiative for the settlement of
the conflict and does not determine the outcome of the talks over the
settlement of Karabakh, but concluded 15 years of experience of our
independent state and marked new, more liberal and democratic goals,
which, we believe, are fully compliant with the goals of the
international community. With his statement the secretary general
admits that every step based on human rights is fair, but amazingly he
sees such a possibility for Nagorno Karabakh in the future only,
whereas the 150 thousand citizens of the republic, which has existed
for 15 years, has overcome the war imposed on it and taken the track
for democracy, cannot postpone the problems of shaping a more liberal
public administration and levers of civil control until indefinite
future, because life demands keeping up with the modern world.
Meanwhile, Mr. Davis unfortunately wishes to direct the people of NKR
towards totalitarianism and arbitrariness, which is not only
inappropriate for the system of values of the Council of Europe but
may also shatter stability in the region. We are hopeful that this
unrewarding mission was not an appointment commitment of Mr. Davis to
the high-ranking post of Council of Secretary General. As to the
statement of the CoE Secretary General that the main responsibility
for the settlement is with the political leadership of Armenia and
Azerbaijan, we have to note that earlier he personally appealed to
Azerbaijan to set up relations with the Karabakh party, which was
neglected by official Baku. We are reluctant to insist that official
number one of such an authoritative organization as the CoE edits his
own approaches in accordance with expediency, but unfortunately, the
neglect of the NKR people and its elected representatives by Mr. Davis
arouses no other attitude but pity.

Stepanakert, NKR December 13, 2006 NKR NATIONAL ASSEMBLY PRESS SERVICE
16-12-2006

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

xii/16

Thursday, December 14, 2006
***************************************************
ON A POPULAR DELUSION
*****************************************
When it comes to god, there are three schools of thought: (one) god created man in his own image; (two) man created god in his own image; and (three) there is no god. In THE GOD DELUSION (New York, 2006), the American biologist Richard Dawkins seems to support the second and third schools. Here is how he describes the god of the Old Testament: “a misogynistic, homophobic, racist, infanticidal, genocidal, filicidal, pestilential, megalomaniacal, sado-masochistic, capriciously malevolent bully” — which could also be a fairly accurate description of an average Yankee redneck or a fundamentalist Muslim jihadist.
In her book, THE FORCE OF REASON, the Italian journalist Oriana Fallaci, who like Tolstoy, described herself as “a Christian atheist,” asserts that there is no such thing as a moderate Muslim. Dawkins goes further and says fundamentalists of all faith exist because moderates legitimize and promote faith as a good thing. Which means, moderates create fanatics as surely as man creates god.
He explains the popularity of religions by saying children are “programmed” to believe anything their parents and elders tell them, which happens to be an undeniable biological fact observable not only in man but also in many other forms of animal life. According to Dawkins, a religious education is a form of brainwashing and as such should be equated with child abuse. This may explain why other forms of child abuse come naturally to those directly involved in organized religions.
It is to be noted that the above-mentioned Oriana Fallaci died recently (September 15, 2006) of cancer, aged 77. Her close friendship with Pope Benedict XVI, echoes that of Gandhi’s, a devout Hindu, with Tolstoy.
For more on the god of the Old Testament and Christianity, see also Bertrand Russell’s WHY I AM NOT A CHRISTIAN.
#
Friday, December 15, 2006
********************************************
THE SECRET OF MY SUCCESS
******************************************
Readers – they are my only secret:
gentle readers, avid readers, concerned readers
willing to correct me
whenever I stray from the straight and narrow,
eager to remind me that
honey catches more flies than vinegar
(so does manure, but never mind about that now).
Writers of the past were not as lucky as I am.
During the Soviet era, for instance,
the only advice our commissars had for our writers
was a bullet in the neck.
Under Talaat in Istanbul
at the turn of the last century
things were no better.
But what’s done is done.
Let bygones be bygones,
and as my readers keep reminding me,
it doesn’t pay to dwell too much
on negative things;
and as the Good Book says,
“Let the dead bury their dead.”
After centuries of brutal oppression
we have finally emerged
from the darkness of the past.
We have seen the light
and no power one earth
can thrust us back into darkness.
My success is not mine alone
but that of Armenian literature as a whole,
and by extension, that of the nation.
For readers create great writers
as surely as great writers create masterpieces.
I have no doubt whatever in my mind
that we now stand on the verge of a Second Golden Age
beside which the First is as nothing.
A new generation of great writers is about to rise
from the ashes and soar
like a phoenix into the stratosphere
where masterpieces are born
and Nobel Prizes awarded.
All because of gentle readers
who are committed body and soul
to the welfare of our literature and culture.
When during a visit to an Armenian community center
I was asked why so far I had shown
no interest in encouraging a new generation of writers
but preferred to live in solitude in the middle of nowhere,
I had been dead wrong to reply:
“What the nation needs more today
is not writers but readers.”
The truth of the matter is
I have many more good readers than I deserve,
avid reader, concerned readers,
able literary critics all,
whose sole aim in life
is to raise our esthetic and moral standards.
My gratitude to them knows no bounds.
I am what I am because of them.
My success is not mine but theirs.
I say to them what Samuel said to God:
“Speak, Lord, for Thy servant is listening.”
God bless you.
God bless Armenian literature.
God bless Armenia.
#
Saturday, December 16, 2006
*********************************************
TOYNBEE, DESCARTES, ZARIAN, AND OTHERS
******************************************************************************
If you say you disagree with Toynbee, you disagree with Descartes, and you disagree with Zarian, don’t be surprised if those who agree with Toynbee, Descartes, and Zarian disagree with you, and they disagree with you not because they are prejudiced against you or remotely interested in questioning your intelligence or honesty but because they respect more Toynbee’s understanding of history, Descartes’ philosophical judgment, and Zarian’s familiarity with recent developments in Armenian affairs, in most of which he was himself a participant in addition to being personally acquainted with the main players.
*
Zarian: “Our political parties have been of no political use to us. Their greatest enemy is free speech.” Why free speech? Because it may expose their blunders and lies, which may spell their political and moral bankruptcy.
*
Tell me what you are afraid of and I will tell you who you are.
*
If you say your version of the past is the only true one, you do nothing but repeat the words of those who say exactly the same thing about their own version of the past, which may contradict yours.
*
The problem with partisan versions of the past is that there will be other partisan versions.
*
The statement “My party is infallible or morally superior,” will convince only fellow partisans and no one else. If I say I am a great writer, I may succeed in convincing only my mama at the cost of making myself ridiculous in the eyes of the world.
*
If you write history with an ideological, religious, or nationalist bias, you can be sure that it will not be as objective, accurate and credible as that written by someone without an ax to grind.
*
The trouble with people with an ax to grind is that even when they bury their ax, they remember where they buried it.
*
Last night I heard an interview with a Catholic theologian who said, among other things, “All present wars are fought in the name of religion. Our only chance of preventing this from happening again is to alter our view of religion.” And I thought religions have had that chance for much more than a thousand years. Is there a single religion today willing to consider its history as one of failure?
#

NKR Constitution Corresponds to Interests of NKR People and Refugees

AZG Armenian Daily #240, 15/12/2006

Karabakh diary

NKR CONSTITUTION CORRESPONDS TO INTERESTS OF ARTSAKHI PEOPLE AND REFUGEES

"The adoption of NKR’s constitution corresponds to vital interests of
Artsakhi people and refugees and it will serve as a ponderable spur
for putting the negotiation process on rational rails. The next step
of NKR people and authorities must be not more important for the
country than the adoption of the law on citizenship, which will give
an opportunity to refugees to reacquire their citizenship in NKR",
Refugees and International Law, a civil society network, stated
yesterday on behalf of Azerbaijani SSR and hundred thousands of
refugees from Nakhijevan.

By accusing the co-chairs of ignoring the issue of half a million
refugees of Azerbaijani SSR and Nakhijevan, the civil society network
reconfirms its determination to reach the legal transfer of former
Aghdam, Fizuli, Jebrail and other lands of former Azerbaijani SSR to
Azeri refugees as reparation.

By Gohar Gevorgian

Const. Referendum in NK Still in Center of Everybody’s Attention

AZG Armenian Daily #240, 15/12/2006

Karabakh diary

CONSTITUTIONAL REFERENDUM IN NAGORNO KARABAKH STILL IN CENTER OF
EVERYBODY’S ATTENTION

US Congressmen Congratulate NKR People, While State Department
Expresses Regret

The results of the Constitutional Referendum in Nagorno Karabakh were
officially published. Thus, the total number of electors was 90
thousand 77 people. 78 thousand 389 people received ballots. 77
thousand 279 people voted "for," while 554 voted "against."

Though few days passed after the referendum, number of various
organizations continue making statements or giving evaluations to the
referendum. In particular, Peter Semneby, EU representative in the
South Caucasus, expressed regret in connection with the constitutional
referendum, emphasizing that the issue of NKR’s status should be
settled through negotiations. The matter concerns the basic principle
existing in each referendum, which announces the state object that
hold the referendum as an independent democratic legal state.

According to "The Voice of America," Edgar Waskes, representative of
the US State Department, explained the reasons for the regret
concerning the constitutional referendum. He said that Armenia and
Azerbaijan discuss the very future status of Nagorno Karabakh in the
negotiations, and the referendum doom that process, proceeding from
this the referendum can’t be acknowledged. At the same time, he agreed
with the OSCE Minsk group co-chairs who said that the referendum
doesn’t hinder the negotiations.

In his turn, US President George Bush stated that the US, Russia and
France will spare no efforts to conduct effective negotiations with
the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan directed to the brief and
peaceful settlement of the conflict. Bush called for Armenia and
Azerbaijan to find ways for mutual trust.

It’s worth mentioning that at the same time, Fred Pallong and Joe
Knollenberg, co chairs of the Congress Committee for Armenian Issues,
as well as congressmen Adam Schiff and George Rodanovic congratulated
the NKR people with the adoption of their own constitution.

By Aghavni Harutyunian

Referendum as a Means of the Authorities’ Reproduction

A1+

REFERENDUM AS A MEANS OF THE AUTHORITIES’ REPRODUCTION
[04:22 pm] 14 December, 2006

`The idea of canceling the NKR referendum is a guarantee for the
reproduction of the acting authorities’, Hmayak Hovhannisyan,
president of the Union of Armenian Politicians and NA deputy,
announced today.

In his words, the best way of the current authorities’ further
reproduction is the signing of the document on the Karabakh conflict
settlement. With the help of the document the pair Robert Kocharyan –
Serge Sargsyan will secure the issue of their reproduction under the
aegis of superpowers.

Hmayak Hovhannisyan claims that in case they sign the document and the
OSCE Minsk group Co-Chairs agree to the signed version of the conflict
settlement, the pair will surely remain in power to implement the
program.

The opposition finds the document signing improbable and they seem to
see no menace for the country. Just on the contrary, they claim that
the acting authorities will not dare to sign the document.

Mr. Hovhannisyan also finds the opinion of certain politicians,
according to which by Zhirayr Sefilyan’s arrest the authorities want
to prove that there is inner discord in connection of that variant of
the conflict solution absurd.

Hmayak Hovhannisyan is concerned that Azerbaijan may agree to that
variant whereas Armenia relies on Azerbaijan’s refusal.

Give the Liberated Territories to Refugees

A1+

GIVE THE LIBERATED TERRITORIES TO REFUGEES
[02:54 pm] 14 December, 2006

The public network `Refugees and International Right’ made an
announcement in the name of millions of refugees of Nakhijevan . The
announcement says that the adoption of the NKR Constitution fully
complies with the radical interests of the Artsakh residents. It will
become a momentous incentive in the negotiation process and will lead
it in the rational direction.

The authors say that the adoption of the law on the NKR citizenship
will be the next priority of the NKR people and authorities.

The public network claims that the OSCE Minsk group Co-Chairs, Mettew
Bryza, Yuri Merzlyakov and Bernard Fassier, as well as all the
high-rank officials who ignore the issue of half million refugees of
Nakhijevan and former Azeri Soviet Armenia or remain silent for some
reasons, must bear full responsibility for the unfavorable bilateral
negotiations.

`As the Azeri side ignores the fair demand of the refugees-to
compensate the material and moral harms caused by the Azeri
authorities, `Refugees and International Right’ network is determined
to do its best to return the territories of former Aghdam, Fizulu,
JIbraili and former Azeri Armenia to the above-mentioned refugees with
the right of ownership and as a partial compensation of the harm
caused by the authorities of Azerbaijan’, says the announcement.

Nine organizations signed the announcement.

PACE Monitoring Committee Calls for Free Elections and Media

A1+

Armenia: PACE Monitoring Committee calls for free elections and media
reform

[04:56 pm] 14 December, 2006

Strasbourg, 14.12.2006

At a meeting in Paris yesterday, PACE Monitoring Committee welcomed
Armenia’s constitutional reform, carried out with Council of Europe
assistance, which has created conditions conductive to the
implementation of many of the country’s commitments.

However, in a draft report the committee also warned that an improved
political climate, and dialogue between the ruling coalition and
opposition, would be necessary for the constitution to work
effectively.

`Simply passing legislation is not enough to implement democratic
reforms in the country. The laws must be applied,’ the committee
stressed. `Armenia must now furnish proof of how far it has progressed
along the road to democracy and European integration: the forthcoming
elections must comply with European standards for free and fair
elections, and media coverage of the election campaign and the
elections must be pluralist and unbiased.’

The report, by Georges Colombier (France, EPP/CD) and Mikko Elo
(Finland, SOC), is due to be debated by PACE at its January plenary
session

Draft resolution on the honouring of obligations and commitments by
Armenia (provisional version)

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

"Vahan Hovhannisyan’s Words Are Nonsense"

A1+

`VAHAN HOVHANNISYAN’S WORDS ARE NONSENSE’
[07:43 pm] 14 December, 2006

On December 13 a number of journalists tried to know the opinion of
Vahan Hovhannisyan, NA deputy Speaker and ARF Dashnaktsutyun member,
on the arrest of Zhirayr Sefilyan. The journalists also reminded Mr.
Hovhannisyan that it was Dashnaktsutyun that organized marches in
Yerevan during the years of the war.

The acting authorities claim that Sefilyan’s arrest was determined by
the fact that his steps jeopardized the statehood of Armenia.

The journalists wondered whether the rallies of complaint organized by
ARF Dashnaktsutyun didn’t put the statehood of Armenia into peril.

In answer to this question, Mr. Hovhannisyan said that in case they
hadn’t organized rallies, Armenia would have lost the war.

Mr. Hovhannisyan refrained from going into details and didn’t open the
brackets.

Today, Smbat Ayvazyan, member of Republican Party commented on Vahan
Hovhannisyan’s speech and said, `Mr. Hovhannisyan’s words are
nonsense. When they initiated marches in Yerevan there was no one to
fight on the frontier’.

Smbat Ayvazyan maintains that in case ARF Dashnaktsutyun attempts to
change its opinion on the Karabakh conflict settlement, namely on the
liberated territories, the party had better close down.