Category: News

KAZAKH DEFENCE MINISTER SAID TO PRAISE CIS AIR DEFENCE EXERCISES
Interfax-Kazakhstan news agency
7 Apr 04
ALMATY
The Kazakh defence minister, Army Gen Mukhtar Altynbayev, has praised
the interaction and coordination between the forces of the CIS joint
air defence system (of Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine ) on ensuring security
in the Commonwealth’s airspace which were demonstrated at a joint
exercise today.
A press release circulated by the Kazakh Defence Ministry has
said. The press release says that during the exercises the alert
forces and the means of the CIS joint air defence system have drilled
the tasks of combat alertness under the circumstances of the
aggravation of situation in the regions of the (CIS) collective
security.
The press release says that Su-27, MiG-29, MiG-31 fighter jets, Su-25
attack aircraft, Su-24 front-line bombers and other air technologies,
command centres of the air defence systems of the CIS states,
subdivisions and units of the air defence missile and radar troops,
the troops of signals and logistics took part in the exercises.
According to the press release, air patrols, detecting and
intercepting an aggressor in the air, escorting and providing aid to
aircraft that were suffering damage were carried out during the
exercises.
The distinctive feature of the exercises, the press release
emphasizes, is that the forces and the means that are on combat alert
and ensuring the security of the CIS countries’ airspace took part in
the exercises.
According to the press service, troops from the Kazakh air defence
forces, subdivisions from Karaganda, Taldykorgan, Balkhash and
Zhetygen air bases and air defence missile and radar troops took part
in the exercises.

RUSSIA AND CIS HOLD AIR DEFENCE EXERCISES, NATO WATCHES FROM SIDELINES
ITAR-TASS news agency, Moscow
7 Apr 04
Moscow Region (Russian Air Force central command post), 7 April: Air
force and air defence units of eight CIS states – Russia, Armenia,
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Ukraine –
are taking part in a command and headquarters exercise of the
Commonweath’s joint air defence system.
Over 50 CIS air defence command posts are involved, reporters were
told today by Lt-Gen Aytech Bizhev, the (Russian) Air Force deputy
C-in-C with responsibility for the joint air defence system. Also
taking part are about 60 aircraft including Su-29, Mig-29 and Mig-31
fighters, Su-25 ground attack aircraft, Su-24 front-line bombers,
Tu-22M3 long-range bombers and also intelligence-gathering aircraft.
The Russian Air Force unit based in Kant, Kyrgyzstan, is taking part
in such exercises for the first time, Gen Bizhev said. An inflight
refuelling tanker took off from NATO’s base at Manas near Kant
today. “They’re carrying out reconnaissance of course. They know about
today’s exercises, which are being watched with great interest at all
military bases in adjacent countries,” Bizhev stressed.
Asked if NATO aircraft will be used as notional targets during today’s
manoeuvres, he said: “We track them by electronic means. If NATO
aircraft breach established flight rules, we shall take appropriate
action.”
Bizhev also said that “these exercises should not be seen as a
response to NATO’s deployment of warplanes in the Baltics. We plan
exercises like these ones every year and they are routine.”
(The point of the exercise was to rehearse the “repulse of sudden
airspace incursions and prevent hijacks”, a later ITAR-TASS report, at
1027 gmt, said. It added that Russian Air Force C-in-C Vladimir
Mikhaylov was in overall command.)

Azat Artsakh, Republic of Nagorno Karabakh (NKR)
April 4, 2004
MINE CLEARANCE IS URGENT IN KARABAKH
On March 30 NKR minister of foreign affairs met with the director of
the international program of mine clearance and displacement of
unexploded ammunition Matthew Hovel. The program is implemented by the
British humanitarian organization The HALO Trust which has been
operating in Nagorni Karabakh since 1995. Mr. Hovel, whose term of
service has ended in Nagorni Karabakh, introduced to the minister the
new representative of the program in NKR Ed Row. He thanked the
government of the republic for providing favourable conditions for
their activities and great assistance to the implementation of the
mission of The HALO Trust. In his turn, Ashot Ghulian, the minister of
foreign affairs, mentioned that even 10 years after the cease-fire the
problem of mine-clearance remains urgent in NKR. The minister of
foreign affairs pointed out the willingness of the NKR government to
continue the works of mine-clearance, which is essential to providing
the security of the population and the economic development of the
republic. Matthew Hovel said The HALO Trust will continue its
activities in Karabakh for several years. At the end of the meeting
Ashot Ghulian thanked the organization for their humanitarian programs
in Karabakh and stated the willingness of the republic authorities, in
particular the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to continue assisting to
the organization.
AA.

Azat Artsakh, Republic of Nagorno Karabakh (NKR)
April 4, 2004
AID DISTRIBUTION
Ten years ago the German organization “Image of Hope” started its
humanitarian mission in Artsakh. Cooperating with the Orthopedic
Prosthesis Center after C. Cox, the organization distributes
humanitarian aid, food and clothes, to the parentless children of the
republic. The center of prosthesis recently organized another action
of distribution of aid. According to the director of the center Levon
Babayan, presently 69 parentless children are registered in the
republic, of which 40 in the capital. The mentioned children are under
constant state care. On March 31 the direction of the center visited
the regions of the republic to deliver the aid to the children. The
organization “Image of Hope” implements humanitarian programs in
almost 50 countries of the world.
LAURA GRIGORIAN
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Azat Artsakh, Republic of Nagorno Karabakh (NKR)
April 6, 2004
NEW STRUCTURE
On April 1 NKR president Arkady Ghukassian signed a decree according
to which the interdepartmental commission of the Security Council of
NKR on information security and radio-telecommunication was
established. Member of the Security Council, advisor of the NKR
president Georgy Petrossian was appointed chairman of the commission.
AA
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Azer Tag, Azerbaijan State Info Agency
April 7 2004
DOCUMENTS ON STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP AND FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN AZERBAIJAN
AND RUSSIA DISCUSSED
[April 07, 2004, 12:40:26]
As stated, at the 6 April session of Milli Majlis, after the approval
of the agenda, the deputies have started discussion of some
interstate documents concerning maintenance of development of
strategic partnership and friendship between Azerbaijan and Russia.
Opening the session, Chairman of Milli Majlis Murtuz Alaskarov stated
that during official visit of the President of Azerbaijan Ilham
Aliyev to the Russian Federation between two states a number of the
documents having extremely great value have been signed. First, the
`Moscow Declaration of the Azerbaijan Republic and the Russian
Federation» has been submitted to the deputies. With the information,
on the said document speaking was the vice-chairperson of the
standing committee of Milli Majlis on the international relations and
inter-parliamentary links Gultekin Hajiyeva. Also was speaking on the
item, chairman of the standing committee on social policy Hadi
Rajabli, vice-chairman of Milli Majlis, chairman of the standing
committee on security and defense affairs Ziyafet Askerov, chairman
of the standing committee on questions of natural resources, power
and ecology Asya Manafova, who informed that the document has been
discussed and unanimously approved in the commissions.
During discussions, the deputies have noted that the «Moscow
Declaration of the Azerbaijan Republic and the Russian Federation»
opens new opportunities for the further expansion of relations
between our countries in political, economic, social and humanitarian
spheres. One of the extremely important features of the said document
consists that the Russian Federation declares the recognition of
territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, and also all countries of South
Caucasus, and confirms that supports resolution to all questions in
the region, including the Nagorny Karabakh conflict, on the basis of
norms of international law and resolutions of the United Nations. It
has been marked, that the said Declaration specifies development of
relations between our countries on ascending.
After discussions the Declaration has been put on voting and
unanimously adopted.
Then, the MPs have discussed questions on the statement on «Programs
of cooperation in humanitarian sphere between the Azerbaijan Republic
and the Russian Federation for 2004-2006» and «Agreements between the
government of the Azerbaijan Republic and the government of the
Russian Federation on mutual protection of the secret information».
Both documents, which have received high estimation, have been put on
voting and unanimously adopted.
At the mid-day session of parliament, discussed were the questions on
the statement of «Report between the government of the Azerbaijan
Republic and the government of the Russian Federation about
stage-by-stage liquidation of exceptions in the free trade regime»,
Agreement «On cooperation of member-states of the Commonwealth of
Independent States in struggle against crimes in the field of the
computer information», Agreement «On cooperation of member-states of
the Commonwealth of Independent States in struggle against
criminality» and the «Frame agreement on trading cooperation of the
Organization of Economic Cooperation». By granting the detailed
information on the said documents, it has been marked that they have
been in details considered in the commissions and approved. Documents
have been put on voting and adopted.
After discussion of the documents connected to Conventions, discussed
were the questions on internal laws. Considered were the laws «On
amendments and supplements to some acts of the Azerbaijan Republic»
and «On introduction of amendments to the Code of administrative
offences of the Azerbaijan Republic». The detailed information on
both questions has been given to deputies. It has been marked that
the given questions were discussed in the corresponding commissions,
offered changes and additions have been approved. After studying
opinions of deputies, both questions have been put on voting and
adopted.

European official, Azeri opposition MPs discuss human rights, Karabakh
Turan news agency
7 Apr 04

BAKU
The implementation of Azerbaijan’s commitments to the Council of
Europe and problems of democracy were discussed at a meeting between
Council of Europe Secretary-General Walter Schwimmer and opposition
MPs at parliament, namely Ali Karimli [head of the reformist wing of
the People’s Front of Azerbaijan Party], Mais Safarli [head of the
Compatriot Party] and Qudrat Hasanquliyev [head of the United
Azerbaijan People’s Front Party].
Karimli drew Schwimmer’s attention to the problem of political
prisoners which has not yet been resolved although Azerbaijan has been
a Council of Europe member country over the past three years. Karimli
said, in particular, that his aide Ramiz Tagiyev has been held in
custody over the past 10 months and has not yet had his trial. The
seven opposition leaders arrested in connection of the 2003 October
events [post-election riots in Baku] have been held in custody over
the past five months. “The world public must keep these issues under
control as there are no independent courts in Azerbaijan and the
authorities can make short the work of anyone,” Karimli said.
Elections in Azerbaijan are not democratic and the Council of Europe
should appoint a special rapporteur for progress to be achieved in the
sphere. In addition, there are serious violations of freedom of speech
and press, many media outlets have been closed down and the bank
accounts of two of the remaining three have been arrested. The
authorities have established complete control over all television
channels and the law on public TV does not give guarantees that an
independent TV channel will appear in Azerbaijan, Karimli said.
He said the authorities are violating the right to freedom of
assembly. In the last six months the authorities had not permitted any
rallies or pickets.
Walter Schwimmer said in reply that in the past three years the
Council of Europe had been keeping the issue of political prisoners in
the centre of its attention and that it would monitor the situation
until the last prisoner was set free.
As for the problem of democratic elections, he pointed to the need of
following the recommendations of the Venice Commission. He called on
the Azerbaijani authorities to endorse the European standards of local
government and to reform the system of courts and advocacy. Freedom of
assembly should also be ensured, Schwimmer said.
Talking about the Karabakh problem which was raised by the MPs, he
said that the sides pledged to resolve the problem peacefully. “The
problem should be resolved through dialogue,” he said. At the initial
stage attempts should be made to build confidence and the solution to
the problem should be sought in line with European constitutions and
experience, he said.
Azadliq’s correspondent accredited at parliament was not allowed to
attend the meeting.

Edicom, Suisse
5 Avril 2004
Sylvie Vartan: 2004 ou l’année du grand retour
par Rachid Aouli
PARIS (AP) – Après un silence radio de quelques années et de brèves
incursions au cinéma, 2004 marque le grand retour de Sylvie Vartan.
Avec d’abord un retour en chansons et un nouvel album sobrement
baptisé «Sylvie» (Mercury/Universal) dans les bacs depuis ce lundi,
en même temps que le premier extrait «Ce n’est pas rien».
C’est en musique que Sylvie Vartan fait son retour sous les feux de
la rampe avec un album enregistré en Italie et à Los Angeles. Réalisé
par Paul Manners, qui a oeuvré pour Kelly Joyce ou Tina Arena,
«Sylvie» a également fait appel pour les textes et les compositions à
de jeunes talents, parmi lesquels Frédéric Lô, Laurent Marchet ou
Daran. Beaucoup plus connu, son fils David, né en août 1966 de son
union avec Johnny Hallyday, signe un texte, «Au rythme du coeur».
Egalement publiée lundi, une autobiographie intitulée «Entre l’ombre
et la lumière» (Editions XO). Sylvie Vartan, icône des années
«yé-yé», y raconte une enfance vécue, malgré les difficultés, dans
l’amour d’une famille attentionnée, entourée de parents très soudés
et d’un grand-père francophile averti.
Sa mère hongroise, son père bulgare d’ascendance arménienne, tous
deux voulaient le bonheur de Sylvie sur cette terre d’accueil
qu’était la France. Le père, tout artiste qu’il était, avait même
accepté un emploi de tripier aux Halles à Paris, tandis que la
famille vivait dans une petite chambre d’hôtel.
Mais qui dit nouvel album dit aussi nouveau spectacle: c’est à partir
du 28 septembre que Sylvie Vartan foulera à nouveau la scène du
Palais des Congrès de Paris pour douze représentations
exceptionnelles dans une mise en scène de Walter Painter.
Et si Sylvie Vartan n’a jamais caché son goût pour les mises en scène
sophistiquées des «shows» à l’Américaine, c’est tout naturellement
qu’elle exposera à partir du 16 octobre et jusqu’au 27 février 2005
au Musée parisien de la mode Galliera ses plus belles robes de scène.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Glendale News Press
April 3, 2004
FROM THE MARGINS
The mob and the zealous cousin

PATRICK AZADIAN
The infant and the wife were awaiting him at home. By the time the
young father had returned to the main square, the open space was
overflowing with a mob of demon- strators. The exclusively male crowd
was uniformly dressed in dark, long coats with an occasional hat worn
by the unlucky few lacking natural protection from heat loss through
their skulls.
It was the winter of 1962. The Shah of Iran had announced sweeping
reforms to single-handedly shove the nation toward secularism. Women
were granted the right to vote, peasants were to be given ownership of
rural lands, workers were to participate in factory profit-sharing
programs, and the legal obstacles for non-Muslims to hold office had
been removed.
The clergy’s reaction to the changes was swift, branding them a
formula for enslavement by America. Strikes and protests were
organized throughout the capital.
The young father approached the crowd and gingerly stepped ahead on
the frozen asphalt. He turned right and then left; there was no way
through. He stopped. His translucent white breath was intermittently
visible in the winter air. There was only one way to reach home. He
took a cold gasp of air into his lungs, tilted his head down, and
plowed ahead into the mob, clutching a can of Similac infant formula
to his chest.
“Mee bakhsheed, mee bakhsheed,” (“pardon me,” in Persian) he said as
he sliced through the pack. His eyes were fixed on his right hand,
holding the hard-to-find baby nutrients.
Sensing the urgency of the man’s cause, the crowd’s resistance eased
as he made determined progress. He emerged at the other end, took
another deep breath, and accelerated toward home. It would be a matter
of time before he was reunited with his family.
“Son, in 1962, when you were just born, I wanted to leave this damn
place and move to America I had all the paperwork, but your mom
changed her mind at the last minute.”
My father was always keen on moving here. We finally arrived in New
York in 1977; it turned out to be a smart move, considering we missed
out on the festivities of the Islamic revolution, celebrated in style
by executions, hostage-taking and re-subjugation of women.
Before my arrival, television and Hollywood films had already formed
my concept of America. “The Wild Wild West” had instilled in me the
idea of the well-groomed government agent fighting evil, “Bewitched”
was responsible for my appreciation of the suburban housewife capable
of magic, “Family Affair” was accountable for my admiration of ’60s
furniture, and “Starsky and Hutch” contributed to my love for San
Francisco.
“The Six Million Dollar Man” was well, was just cool. I can still
remember my friend Vahi (now a successful Glendale dentist) imitating
Steve Austin’s slow-motion runs at the schoolyard with his left eye
half-closed as metal-rubbing- against-metal sounds were spewing from
his mouth: “Eh, eh, eh, uh ”
In addition to television, I would accompany my father to the latest
American war movies. After guzzling down a couple of chilled bottles
of Coca-Cola in the dry desert heat and buying a pair of tickets from
the “black market” to avoid the unruly box-office mob, we would
proceed to witness the story of the humane American soldier. Unlike
Hans, Mitsu or Ng, he was easygoing, had a girlfriend back in Kansas,
and always wore his helmet loose. Even when he was forced to kill the
suicidal enemy, he didn’t really enjoy it.
As a child, I loved the American brand of war; it was always just and
heroic. There was one catch; I harbored a hidden fear of having my
father be drafted. My father must have been bewildered by my repeti-
tive questioning: “Papa, when is the cutoff date for being drafted
into the army?” At the time, I wanted him to get old quick.
America was untouchable. I remember only one instance throughout my
childhood when I came close to questioning America. We were all at my
grandparents and watching a local show called “Khaneh Bedoosh.” The
plot: A homeless, middle-aged, bald Persian man, Morad, driving a
salvaged red Mercedes truck ends up with the virgin of his dreams,
Mahboobeh. Not exactly a reality show based in the Glendale hills, but
nevertheless entertaining.
My young aunt, Sonia, who had just returned from Philadelphia after
completing her undergraduate studies, inquired: “Es eench heemar
tzrageerner ek nayoom?” (“What are these stupid shows you are
watching?” in Armenian). I was a bit insulted, but she happened to be
my favorite aunt. She was also my main source of authentic Lee jeans
and American art supplies. I kept quiet.
I was still processing the mixed signals of loyalty in my head when my
cousin, Anoush, replied: “Dzer vairenee Amerikian filmereets avelee
laav en!” (“They’re better than your violent American movies!”) Wow!
My 14-year-old cousin was not only questioning an elder, but was also
knocking America.
There was a deep silence. The zealous teenager as the surprise
winner. A successful mini- rebellion against established order. A sign
of things to come.
PATRICK AZADIAN lives and works in Glendale. He is an identity and
branding consultant for the retail industry. Reach him at
[email protected].

March 25, 2004
FROM THE MARGINS
Desire to take root is evergreen

PATRICK AZADIAN
Last December marked the second Christmas I was without my father; his
death was sudden. As the year before, I had no intention of buying an
evergreen for my apartment. Suspecting this to be the case, my mom
showed up at my doorstep right before Christmas with a perky little
tree firmly rooted in soil. I immediately decorated it with a simple
string of white lights and a photo of my father. I hastily replanted
it in a large and shiny golden pot and placed it at my window.
Flavia Baioco noticed a petite Christmas tree at a second-story window
while on her way to meet her 8-year-old daughter’s new teacher at a
Glendale public school. She walked under the open window, stopped,
looked up at the tree, and got a glimpse of a man’s silhouette in the
background. She resumed her walk and disappeared from the man’s frame
of reference.
She was dressed in a gray pinstriped suit, complemented by her
authentic Blahnik sling-backs and a fake Prada purse; a tiny wooden
pendant with a hand painting of baby Jesus and mother Mary decorated
her fair chest. She was particularly proud of her $30 purse. Only a
handful of fellow moms recognized it was a knockoff; they roguishly
extrapolated that her blond hair was counterfeit, as well.
Flavia was from the southern Brazilian town of Pelotas. Born into an
Italian immigrant family, she had been rushed to marry a man a couple
of decades her senior. After going through a thorny divorce, she
managed to escape the heavy hands of her ex-husband. She had moved to
Glendale, where her older brother had already settled.
Priscila, her daughter, was the only gem left for Flavia from her
marriage. Flavia carried the heavy burden of not shielding her baby
girl from recurring turbulence. The frequent displacements, the family
arguments, the loss of friends and the premature detachment from her
father had taken their toll on Pri.
As Flavia marched across the school’s parking lot, her golden locks
and wooden pendant bounced up and down in unison with her every
step. Her oceanic eyes were resolutely pinned on the entrance door. It
was 8:15 a.m.; Mrs. Clemence was awaiting her. She approached the
glass entrance, pulled on the brushed silver rectangular handle, and
threw herself inside by the momentum generated by her short-lived
struggle with the heavy door. The ground she walked on had been
transformed; the shiny tan linoleum floor replaced the asphalt and
provided her a new launching pad to burst forward. Her pace picked up.
She walked straight down the first hallway, turned right at the water
fountain and anxiously entered Room 104’s waiting area. She knocked on
the door.
“Come in, please.”
The lady behind the desk walked up to Flavia and extended her hand.
“You must be Mrs. Baioco; I know all about beautiful Priscila.”
“It’s nice to meet you.”
“I am Mrs. Clemence. I will be Pri’s new teacher.”
“You know about my daughter’s condition, yes?”
“Yes, dear. Mrs. Carling has told me all about sweet Pri.”
Flavia felt relieved. She immediately pulled out a tape from her
purse, placed it on the old desk, and pushed it forward against the
wood grain.
“We have been practicing the upcoming lessons. I wanted Pri to have a
head start this time.”
Mrs. Clemence’s mind wandered off to some of her students with special
needs. There was the little native boy with ADD, the raucous Armenian
girl who had missed two years of school while spending time in refugee
camps in Germany, the subdued Albanian boy who managed to flee Kosovo
on his father’s shoulders through the Montenegrin highlands, and of
course, Pri, the fragile, olive-skinned Brazilian girl with the
melancholy eyes.
Pri had chosen to be a selective mute from the day she set foot on
American soil. For two years, she had defiantly refused to utter a
single word to anyone. She spoke only to Flavia in private. Every time
she had been displaced, she had let herself believe this would be her
new home. She believed no more.
During this period, Flavia had been orally recording Pri’s homework on
tape and had been delivering it to Mrs. Carling every Monday morning.
“You know, Mrs. Clemence, Pri had a small breakthrough recently.”
For the past month, a school district counselor had been visiting the
Baiocos at their home every night. Pri was eventually convinced the
friendly lady was a long-lost Armenian aunt with relatives in
Pelotas. In spite of her muteness, Pri had absorbed plenty from her
multiethnic environment. Just before the holidays, Pri had curiously
approached her newfound aunt and uttered a word: “Barev” (“Hello” in
Armenian).
“Mrs. Baioco, I think of my students as my own children. We’ll find a
way to overcome Pri’s condition.”
My tree did not make it past Armenian Christmas. It never grew roots
in the golden pot. It sits on my balcony, brown and brittle.
PATRICK AZADIAN lives and works in Glendale. He is an identity and
branding consultant for the retail industry. Reach him at
[email protected].