ANC NJ: NJ Armenian Community to Commemorate Armenian Genocide

Armenian National Committee of New Jersey
461 Bergen Boulevard
Ridgefield, NJ 07657
Tel: 201-945-0011
[email protected]

April 2, 2004
PRESS RELEASE

Contact: Kim Arzoumanian
[email protected]

NEW JERSEY ARMENIAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY TO COMMEMORATE ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

— Remembrance Program and Memorial Service to be held on April 24; BBC
Documentary “Armenia: The Betrayed” to be shown on April 18

RIDGEFIELD, NJ–The Armenian National Committee (ANC) of New Jersey is
organizing a program marking the 89th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.
The remembrance will take place on Saturday, April 24, at Sts. Vartanants
Armenian Church in Ridgefield. A Memorial Service at Sts. Vartanants will
begin at 6:30 pm, and will be followed by a bilingual program in the
adjacent Church Hall.

Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) Bureau Member Hagop Der
Khatchadourian will offer a keynote address in Armenian. Professor Henry
Theriault, Director of Worcester State College’s Center for the Study of
Human Rights, will also deliver an address in English. Members of the
Armenian Youth Federation (AYF) New Jersey “Arsen” chapter will also offer
remarks during the commemoration.

In addition to the remembrance program, the New Jersey ARF “Dro” Committee,
the New Jersey Hamazkayin, the Armenian Democratic Liberal Party, and the
Tekeyan Cultural Association are cosponsoring the showing of the BBC
documentary “Armenia: The Betrayed” on Sunday, April 18. The viewing begins
at 2:30 pm at the Hovnanian School, 817 River Road, New Milford.

Joining those in attendance will be BBC reporter Phillip Wearne, who will
field questions from the audience at the conclusion of the documentary. In
addition, Armenian Genocide survivor Rahan Kachian will be honored.

“Armenia: The Betrayed” details efforts to pass the Armenian Genocide
Congressional resolution in October of 2000. Despite garnering wide
bipartisan support, the resolution was pulled at the last minute from floor
consideration by House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-IL), who cited a letter
from President Bill Clinton expressing opposition to the legislation. The
documentary features interviews with Congressmen George Radanovich (R-CA)
and Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Armenian Genocide survivors, and senior Turkish
officials.

Both programs are free and open to the public. Further information can be
obtained by contacting Kim Arzoumanian at [email protected].

The Armenian National Committee (ANC) is the largest Armenian American
grassroots political organization in New Jersey and nationwide. The ANC
actively advances a broad range of issues of concern to the Armenian
American community.

####

www.anca.org

Data on GDP of CIS countries posted

RosBusinessConsulting Database
April 2, 2004 Friday

Data on GDP of CIS countries posted

GDP of the CIS countries increased at an average 9 percent annual
rate in the January-February period, the internationals statistics
committee of CIS countries reported. Azerbaijani and Ukrainian GDP
grew at the fastest rate: 10.2 percent. Kyrgyzstani GDP increased at
the smallest rate: 5.2 percent. Belarusian DGP increased 9.5 percent,
Tajikistani GDP grew 8.6 percent and the rate of the GDP growth in
Armenia totaled 7.3 percent.

Data on the rate of GDP growth in Kazakhstan, Georgia and Moldova for
the period have not been published. Russian Finance Ministry
estimates their GDP growth rate at 8.3 percent.

Boston arts center displays works inspired by obsession, compulsion

The Associated Press State & Local Wire
April 2, 2004, Friday, BC cycle

Boston arts center displays works inspired by obsession and compulsion

By HELENA PAYNE, Associated Press Writer

A Boston artist has dedicated a museum exhibit to the type of
behavior that causes some to separate their M&Ms into colors, pop
bubble wrap until there is no more plastic to crush and focus all
their attention on the most minute detail out of pure obsession.

The exhibit at the Boston Center for the Arts is called “OCD,” as in
obsessive compulsive disorder. Curator Matthew Nash said it’s not
about an illness but how the creative process can be driven by a
series of obsessions and compulsions.

“You should see my studio,” said Nash, who has shown his art in
Boston, Chicago, New York and Italy.

He is one of the people who separates his Skittles, M&Ms and Reese’s
Pieces into separate containers for each color. He used the latter
two sugary goods to create his art for the OCD exhibit, which lasts
through May 9 and features artists from New York, Pennsylvania,
Virginia and Pennsylvania.

Using the Halloween-like colors in the candies, Nash made a grid that
forms the images of soldiers, planes and other war-related pictures.

“The obsession of this is having bins and bins of M&Ms and hoping
when you’re done it looks like something,” Nash said.

Nancy Havlick has bins with objects separated by color, but they’re
filled with sugar eggs. In an attempt to fuse her multicultural roots
– English and Armenian – with her American upbringing, she decided to
start her own tradition.

With the sugar eggs, Havlick creates “rugs.” Make no mistake, they
aren’t to walk on.

The eggs are colored with a mixture of spices and foods often used in
Armenia, including mahleb, sumac, almonds, apricots, paprika and
rosebuds. She organizes them in decorative patterns on the floor.

“I’m deciding my own tradition. Rather than looking backwards, I’m
forging ahead,” Havlick said, laying one of the eggs in its position.

Havlick said she didn’t recognize her obsession with making sugar
eggs until she realized she has been doing it for a decade. But she
has also realized another fixation: carving out an identity from her
multiethnic past.

In her parents’ generation, Havlick said, it was much more common to
assimilate to the American culture rather than celebrate differences.

“My mother wasn’t cooking Armenian food. We were having hot dogs and
hamburgers,” she said.

The sugar eggs have become her own way of bridging the past to the
future and “to control the chaotic feelings” of life, she said.

And for her two children, the sugar egg tradition is working. Her
9-month-old son Jonathan’s first words were “momma,” “sugar” and
“eggs.”

Many of the exhibitors wanted their art to express something about
both the creation process and the result.

New York artist Jason Dean wanted to conquer bubble wrap after
working for an animation company where he did a lot of packing.

So he decided to make it an art project and see how much time it
would take for him to pop the largest roll of bubble wrap he could
find: 110 feet by 4 feet. It took about six hours.

That roll and other smaller ones are mounted on a wall of the exhibit
like paper towels above a kitchen sink. There is also a video that
features Dean’s “popping spree.”

“I kept thinking that they were a lot louder,” he said. “It just
sounded like fireworks and I kept thinking that someone is going to
question this odd sound.”

Joseph Trupia, another New York artist, used office supplies to make
drawings called “What I can do in 40 hours” and “What I can do in 8
hours.”

Another work in the OCD exhibit shows 600 photographs of rear ends.

“It was kind of a silly thing to do at first and it became a document
of the process of looking,” said Boston artist Luke Walker of his
gluteus photography.

Norfolk, Va., artist Jennifer Schmidt became fascinated with the
repetition of filling in ovals on test score sheets.

“The idea of the artwork showing evidence of repeated activity is
something we see in a lot of different forms,” said Martha Buskirk, a
fellow at the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute in
Williamstown, Mass., and author of “The Contingent Object of
Contemporary Art.”

The clinical disorder is even more consuming, said Diane Davey, a
registered nurse and program director of the OCD Institute at McLean
Hospital in Belmont.

“Obsessive compulsive disorder is really defined as someone who has
unwanted or disturbing intrusive thoughts and who engages in a set of
behaviors that are meant to sort of neutralize the thought and help
them to feel less anxious,” Davey said.

Davey said an exhibit like “OCD” might help someone to question his
or her own behavior and seek help if necessary.

On the Net:

Boston Center for the Arts:

OCD Exhibition:

http://www.bcaonline.org/
http://www.ocdexhibition.com/

Armenia, Lebanon to boost cooperation

RIA Novosti, Russia
April 2 2004

ARMENIA, LEBANON TO BOOST COOPERATION

YEREVAN, April 2, 2004. (RIA Novosti) — Armenia and Lebanon are to
develop cooperation in all spheres. Several intergovernmental
agreements were signed at the session of the Armenian-Lebanese
intergovernmental commission. It was held as part of the visit to
Armenia by a Lebanese delegation headed by Prime Minister Rafiq
Hariri, the Armenian government’s staff said.

Armenian and Lebanese Culture Ministers Tamara Pogosyan and Ghazi
Aridi signed a business cooperation program in the youth and culture
spheres for 2004-2007. Armenian Education and Science Minister Sergo
Eritsyan and Lebanese Education Minister Samir Al-Jisr signed an
intergovernmental program on science and education cooperation for
2004-2007. Finally, Armenian Agriculture Minister David Lokyan and
Lebanese Minister of Economy Marwan Hamadeh signed an agreement on
agricultural cooperation.

After the signing ceremony Lebanon’s Prime Minister Rafiq Hariri said
that his country is interested in the development of economic
cooperation with Armenia and growth of bilateral trade turnover.

The Lebanese delegation headed by the Prime Minister arrived in
Armenia on an official visit yesterday at an invitation from Armenian
Prime Minister Andranik Markarayn. This is Mr. Hariri’d third visit
to Armenia.

ARKA News Agency – 04/02/2004

ARKA News Agency
April 2 2004

Expanding of economic links is a priority of development of
Armenia-Lebanese cooperation

Armenian dance and poetry party takes place in London

On April 3, RA Prime Minister to leave for Tavush region of Armenia
with two-day visit

1 April

RA President receives the head of USAID Yerevan Office

Compromise between Armenian authorities and opposition must be free,
RA NA Vice Speaker

Azerbaijani Minister’s statement not true

NKR President signs decree on establishing of interdepartmental
commission

The Leader of ULB faction suggests that the statement of the
opposition regarding Government shift be accepted with humor

*********************************************************************

EXPANDING OF ECONOMIC LINKS IS A PRIORITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF
ARMENIA-LEBANESE COOPERATION

YEREVAN, April 2. /ARKA/. Expanding of economic links is a priority
of development of Armenia-Lebanese cooperation. It was stated during
the meeting of RA President Robert Kocharian and Lebanese Prime
Minister Rafik Khariri. The parties noted high level of
Armenian-Lebanese relations and stressed the importance of activation
of links between business circles of the countries. The parties noted
important role of Armenian community of Lebanon in development of
bilateral relations. The parties also exchanged views on problems and
developments in Middle East and South Caucasus regions. L.D. –0–

*********************************************************************

ARMENIAN DANCE AND POETRY PARTY TAKES PLACE IN LONDON

YEREVAN, April 2./ARKA/. Armenian dance and poetry party took place
in London, RA MFA told ARKA. The party took place in Dartmouth House,
The English-Speaking Union. British Dancer of Armenian origin Shake
Avanesian danced Armenian dances and actor Peter Barker represented
English translations of Armenian lyrics. L.D. -0 –

*********************************************************************

ON APRIL 3, RA PRIME MINISTER TO LEAVE FOR TAVUSH REGION OF ARMENIA
WITH TWO-DAY VISIT

YEREVAN, April 2. /ARKA/. On April 3, RA Prime Minister Andranik
Margarian will leave for Tavush region of Armenia with two-day visit.
The Premier will get familiar with the work of irrigation system in
Parakavar system. He will take part in the opening of gravity
irrigation system in Airum village. The visit also includes meetings
with the citizens of the region, bodies of territorial and local
self-government. On April 4, Margarian will take part in opening of
chess school in Dilijan. L.D. –0–

*********************************************************************

RA PRESIDENT RECEIVES THE HEAD OF USAID YEREVAN OFFICE

YEREVAN, April 1. /ARKA/. RA President Robert Kocharian received the
Head of USAID Yerevan Office Keith Simmons, who finished his mission
in Armenia. RA President’s press office told ARKA that the President
handed Simmons a medal of Movses Khorenatsi for personal contribution
in socio-economic development Armenia. Kocharian thanked Simmons for
productive cooperation.
Simmons in his turn said that USAID programs have been developed and
realized along with reforms of RA Government and joint work was very
effective.
Simmons represented the President new Head of USAID Yerevan Office
Robin Phillips. L.D. –0–

*********************************************************************

COMPROMISE BETWEEN ARMENIAN AUTHORITIES AND OPPOSITION MUST BE FREE,
RA NA VICE SPEAKER

YEREVAN, April 1. /ARKA/. Compromise between Armenian authorities and
opposition must be free, RA NA Vice Speaker Vahan Hovhannisian stated
today. `No bridge can built between authorities and opposition if
opposition states that they are ready to political dialogue only
after resignation of the president’, he said. He stressed that
discussions with opposition can be possible only if opposition
expresses versatility. `If opposition does not want it, then all
responsibility for breaking of stability in the country will lay on
it’, he stated. L.D. –0–

*********************************************************************

AZERBAIJANI MINISTER’S STATEMENT NOT TRUE

STEPANAKERT, April 1. /ARKA/. Namik Abbasov’s, Azerbaijan’s National
Security Minister statement, that Nagorno Karbakh produces drugs are
not true, as NKR Police Press Service told ARKA. As stated by the
Press Service, Azerbaijan follows a policy of discrediting of NKR
during the recent years and new `facts’ reported by the Azerbaijani
Minister are the continuation of this policy. As also said by the
Pres Service, NKR leadership was repeatedly applying to the relevant
international structures with the request to delegate an independent
group of experts to check so called `facts’ reported by the
Azerbaijani side.
Also a number of international organizations offices are accredited
in Nagorno Karabakh and their representatives have a free access to
all regions of NKR as well as to adjacent areas. `However,
Azerbaijan’s accusations never were confirmed by them’, as the
statement mentions. T.M. -0–

*********************************************************************

NKR PRESIDENT SIGNS DECREE ON ESTABLISHING OF INTERDEPARTMENTAL
COMMISSION

STEPANAKERT, April 1. /ARKA/. Today NKR President Arkadi Ghukasyan
signed a decree on establishing of Interdepartmental Commission on
Information Security and Television Broadcasting of NKR Security
Council, as stated by the NKR President Press-Service told ARKA.
Georgi Petrosyan, Member of the Security Council, Advisor to the NKR
President was appointed as the Commission Chairman. T.M. -0-

*********************************************************************

THE LEADER OF ULB FACTION SUGGESTS THAT THE STATEMENT OF THE
OPPOSITION REGARDING GOVERNMENT SHIFT BE ACCEPTED WITH HUMOR

YEREVAN, April 1. /ARKA/. Gourgen Arsenya, the Leader of the United
Labor Party (ULB) faction, suggests that the statement of the
opposition regarding Government shift be accepted with humor. As he
stated in the Parliament, the reality to be accepted with humor,
since the political tension is just illusion. He is sure that the
reality is `a political process and not rebellion’. The Leader
estimated the present situation as a `brigandage’. `Everybody wants
something, but in fact they all want to gain power’, said Arsenyan.
He stated that the Government worries about the situation, since it
doesn’t want the activities of the opposition to bring to social
disorders. According to the leader, the power keeps the situation
under control.
The opposition in the person of the National Unity Party and Justice
Bloc stated of their intention to achieve the shift of Government at
the head of Robert Kocharian, the RA President. The opposition will
declare the day of the civic protest action till April 13. A.H. -0–

AAA: Reference to Armenian Genocide Clouded by Turkish Influence

Armenian Assembly of America
122 C Street, NW, Suite 350
Washington, DC 20001
Phone: 202-393-3434
Fax: 202-638-4904
Email: [email protected]
Web:

PRESS RELEASE
April 2, 2004
CONTACT: David Zenian
E-mail: [email protected]

ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY: REFERENCE TO ARMENIAN GENOCIDE CLOUDED BY TURKISH
INFLUENCE

Washington, DC — The Armenian Assembly this week called on Secretary of
State Colin Powell to re-examine his Department’s most recent human rights
report on Turkey, clarify repeated incorrect references to the Armenian
Genocide and unequivocally distance itself from the Turkish policy of
denial.

Board of Directors Chairman Anthony Barsamian said the Assembly was
“greatly troubled” by the use of the words “alleged” and “allegation” in
contexts which seem “unquestionably influenced by Turkish assuage clouding
State Department reporting.”

“The Armenian Assembly urges you to re-clarify that the use of the words
‘alleged’ and ‘allegations’ … do not reflect an official Department of
State position,” Barsamian said in his letter.

Under Section 2(a) and again under Section 5 of the Department’s report
entitled “Turkey: Country reports on Human Rights Practices for the Year
2003,” the authors of the report spoke of “the alleged genocide of Armenians
under the Ottoman Empire” and “allegations that the Ottomans committed
genocide against Armenians.”

Both sections cited gross violations of human rights in Turkey, including a
demand by the Turkish Ministry of Education that fifth and seventh-grade
students, including Armenians, prepare a one-page essay – in the words of
the State Department report – “arguing that allegations that the Ottomans
committed genocide against the Armenians are ‘baseless.’ ”

The report was released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
and submitted by the Department to Congress by the department of State on
February 25, 2004.

Barsamian said while as far back as 1982 the State Department had clarified
similar language by adding a footnote to explain that it was “not intended
as statements of policy of the United States … Nor did they represent any
change in U.S. policy,” similar errors appeared in the Department’s most
recent human rights report on Turkey.

“In fact,” Barsamian said in his letter to Powell, “prior to 1982, the
Department of State squarely acknowledged the Armenian Genocide and
recommended that Turkey acknowledge the crimes against humanity.”

The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based nationwide
organization promoting public understanding and awareness of Armenian
issues. It is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt membership organization.

###
NR#2004-034

Editor’s Note: Attached is the text of the Assembly letter to Secretary of
State Colin Powell.

April 1, 2004

The Honorable Colin L. Powell
Department of State
2201 C Street, NW
Washington, DC 20520

Dear Mr. Secretary:

The Armenian Assembly of America (AAA) is greatly troubled by the references
made to the Armenian Genocide of 1915-23 as “alleged” genocide or
“allegations” of genocide in the report entitled: “Turkey: Country Reports
on Human Rights Practices For the Year 2003,” which was released by the
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor and submitted to Congress by
the Department of State on February 25, 2004.

Specifically, under Section 2(a), the report states:

In June, authorities arrested and indicted teacher Hulya Akpinar for
comments she made during a conference in Kilis Province on the alleged
genocide of Armenians under the Ottoman Empire. Prosecutors also charged six
other teachers for following Akpinar out of the conference. Akpinar was
temporarily dismissed from duty following her arrest. A Kilis court
acquitted Akpinar and the other six teachers in December [emphasis added].

Furthermore, under Section 5: National/Racial/Ethnic Minorities, the report
states:

In April, the Education Ministry issued a circular urging all schools to
have their fifth- and seventh-graders prepare a one-page essay arguing that
allegations that the Ottomans committed genocide against Armenians are
“baseless.” The country’s Armenian schools were included in the
distribution. Leaders of the ethnic Armenian community criticized the
measure, saying it put psychological pressure on Armenian students. The
Ministry also asked schools to organize conferences on the issue, and
police arrested seven teachers for comments made at one such conference (see
Section 2.a.) [Emphasis added].

As you can imply, in Section 2(a), the wording of the paragraph is
unquestionably influenced by Turkish assuage clouding State Department
reporting. The use of the word “alleged” in this paragraph could not have
been “accurate and objective,” and may have been a reference to how the
Turkish government framed the issue and do not reflect U.S. policy.
Moreover, in Section 5, by not putting the word “allegations” in quotations,
you have given credence to Turkish claims, and thus again clouding the
“accurate and objective” reporting of the Department of State.

In response to the August 1982 Department of State Bulletin in which the
State Department used the word “alleged” four times in references to the
1915 Armenian Genocide, the September 1982 and April 1983 Department of
State Bulletin, under the “Editor’s Note,” retracted those statements
confirming that they “were not intended as statements of policy of the
United States. Nor did they represent any change in U.S. policy.”

Both then-Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, Lawrence S.
Eagleburger, and then-Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs and Department
Spokesman, John Hughes, “reemphasized” the “aberration” and reaffirmed to us
that “[p]olicy statements which are a part of the public record remain there
and speak for themselves.”

This April 24th will mark the 89th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of
1915, an incontestable historical fact, during which 1.5 million
(three-fourths) of the Armenian people living in the Ottoman Empire were
“exterminated” en masse and the few that remained (half a million) were
uprooted from their homelands of more than 2,500 years and deported under
extreme conditions into exile. The U.S. Archives is replete with Department
of State documents describing the premeditated “race extermination” of the
Armenian people in the Ottoman Empire in 1915-23. Moreover, there is the
fact that the Armenian Genocide was soon thereafter confirmed by yet another
branch of the U.S. Government, in Senate Resolution 359 dated May 13, 1920,
in which it resoundingly stated: “the testimony adduced at the hearings
conducted by the sub-committee of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
have clearly established the truth of the reported massacres and other
atrocities from which the Armenian people have suffered.” Finally, on
January 28, 1975, a Joint Resolution by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the United States of America, H.J. Res. 148, designated
April 24, 1975, as “National Day of Remembrance of Man’s Inhumanity to Man.”

In fact, prior to 1982, the Department of State squarely acknowledged the
Armenian Genocide and recommended that Turkey acknowledge the crimes against
humanity. This position was again clouded by Turkish influence on
Department of State employees who are in charge of preparing reports on the
Armenian Genocide.

Contemporaneously and more importantly, the International Center for
Transnational Justice (ICTJ), which was asked to determine the applicability
of the 1948 United Nations Genocide Convention to the Armenian Genocide,
released a report finding that the 1915 mass slaughter of Armenians fits the
legal definition of genocide. One of the key findings in the ICTJ report
concluded that “the Events, viewed collectively, can thus be said to include
all of the elements of the crime of genocide as defined in the Convention,
and legal scholars as well as historians, politicians, journalists and other
people would be justified in continuing to so describe them.”

Finally, as part of the groundbreaking conference held in September 2000 by
the Library of Congress and the Armenian National Institute in cooperation
with the U.S. Holocaust Museum, the prestigious Cambridge University Press,
early in 2004, released a vital new publication, entitled America and the
Armenian Genocide of 1915, covering all facets of the leading American
response to the Armenian Genocide, which encompassed the first international
human rights movement in American history.

On this upcoming solemn occasion, the Armenian Assembly urges you to
re-clarify that the use of the words “alleged” and “allegations” in the
above mentioned Department of State report do not “reflect an official
position of the Department of State,” and further urges you to displace
error with truth: that the Armenian Genocide is not an “allegation” but is
an irrefutable historical fact, unwavering to political vicissitudes.

Sincerely,

Anthony Barsamian
Chairman,
Board of Directors
Armenian Assembly of America

www.armenianassembly.org

Strange Love: The US and Azerbaijan

Russia, Saint-Petersburg
Date: 2004.04.02 11:23

Strange Love: The US and Azerbaijan

The main topics of discussion during US Deputy Secretary of State Richard
Armitage’s visit to Baku revolved around energy projects, the situation
surrounding Iran, and the transfer of American troops to Azerbaijan. As to
the last, the talk concerned American military bases on Azerbaijani soil,
though the command on both sides prefer to call them, vaguely, ‘mobile
groups.’

The militaries reach agreement It is unlikely that anyone doubts that the
visit of Defense Minister Safar Abiev to the United States and the visit to
Azerbaijan of ‘the principal lobbyist for the ruling Azerbaijani clan’ (as
many characterize Armitage) were closely linked. It is not at all
coincidental that Armitage arrived in Baku on the same day that Abiev’s
visit to the United States ended. According to the press service of the
Azerbaijani defense ministry, during his visit Safar Abiev had meetings in
the White House, the Pentagon, the State Department, Congress, the Central
Command of the US Army, the National Guard command, the UN, as well as at
the Military Foreign Language Institute. A meeting devoted to analyzing the
possibilities for strategic cooperation between Azerbaijan and NATO was also
held.

On the eve of Armitage’s trip to Azerbaijan, a group of American generals
visited the country to decide the question of placement in the country of
‘mobile groups,’ while in Washington the terms of an American military
presence in Azerbaijan were being decided. It was left to Richard Armitage
to put the finishing touches to the new official relations between
Azerbaijan and the United States. Thus, the US has entered into a long-term
strategic relationship with a new partner in the antiterrorism coalition. In
the opinion of analysts, this was made possible by the existing social and
political situation in Azerbaijan.

Guarantees above all Immediately following the presidential elections in
Azerbaijan in October 2003, many American media directly accused the Bush
administration of supporting a semi-monarchical regime. Pretty much at every
session, Democratic congressmen rubbed it into Republican heads that the
leader of the Azerbaijani government was the son of a champion of
authoritarianism and a former KGB general. They said that after North Korea,
Congo and Syria, the ‘virus of succession’ had to be ‘frozen.’ However, as
the result of Bush’s efforts that disease had surfaced in a completely
unexpected place – on post-Soviet territory. And today, the successes of
Ilham Aliev, with the hand of the White House behind them, are being closely
followed by the presidents of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and
Kyrgyzstan. Indeed, they are doing so not alone but in tandem with their
ambitious offspring.

Thus, President Bush, together with the Aliev family’s best friend, Richard
Armitage, bring out the bank scales and ask – who but the ruling family is
able to guarantee the security of the USD 12 billion invested in
Azerbaijan’s Caspian region by American citizens? And, indeed, this trump
card can’t be hidden from anyone in the US, as the idea of making money and
the guarantee of the security of their capital investments is a local id?e
fixe.

In the opinion of the editor-in-chief of the disgraced Azerbaijani journal
Monitor, Elmar Guseinov, this is a good card, and one which conceals the
personal interests of the president himself, as well as all the zealous
officials at the US State Department. And Mr. Guseinov has every reason to
make such a claim.

It should be remembered that the late Geidar Aliev in the summer of 2000,
four months before the US presidential elections, visited the United States
at the personal invitation of George Bush-senior at his ranch. They fished,
rode around in cars, in speedboats. Following this visit, the choice of
partners for the development of Azerbaijan’s oil fields underwent a slight
revision. Practically all operations – from geological exploration to the
creation of an infrastructure – were given over to American companies that
in one way or another were associated with the Bush family. And then the
elections came, and it turned out that the patriarch of Azerbaijani politics
had put his money ‘on the right horse.’

And here is what the head of the Azerbaijani party Umid (Hope) Igbal
Agazade, currently in jail under suspicion of organizing mass unrest
immediately following the October 15, 2003, elections, had to say about
Richard Armitage: ‘Two years of co-chairmanship in the American-Azerbaijani
Chamber of Trade and Industry were not wasted. He has here an enormous
financial network, which can be of great benefit after he leaves government
service.’

In other words, it is not impossible that Armitage is simply preparing an
’emergency landing field’ in case of an election defeat of the incumbent US
administration in November by Democrats, and his inevitable retirement
should that occur.

On the utility of the opposition The arrival of Armitage will also be
remembered for the ‘angry reaction’ of the Azerbaijani opposition to the
visit. However, local analysts generally consider the complaints of the
opposition unwarranted. For the entire duration of the Bush administration,
not to mention during the ‘golden’ period of Bill Clinton’s rule, the
opposition received fairly large amounts of money for organizational
purposes, the rallying of members, constructive initiatives, and so on. And
where did it spend it? On cars, security, the rolls and relatives.

Every leader of the four main opposition parties (NFA, Musavat, PNNA and the
Democratic Party) liked to imagine himself as a shadow president. Meanwhile,
immediately following the presidential elections in Azerbaijan, the
brother-in-law of the main contender, Ilham Aliev, won a tender for the
creation of several industrial facilities in Afghanistan. It is probably
pointless to speak of who disbursed the money and for what.

If in the time of Gaidar Aliev the opposition walked around Baku with flags,
demonstrating its strength and the numbers of its followers, then
immediately following October 15 it became clear that its muscles were
swollen by the presidential administration itself. In contrast to Gaidar
Aliev, his son wants quiet. During his visit, Armitage met with the main
figures of the Azerbaijani opposition, in the opinion of observers in order
to stimulate at least some semblance of opposition activity. Or else to
outsiders it might seem as if 100% of the Azerbaijani electorate had voted
for Ilham Aliev.

Analysts likewise contend that during his visit, Armitage explained to
President Aliev the advantages of allowing the electorate to let off steam.
Let them march around with flags, shout, write letters to international
organizations. Only the governing regime will benefit.

Reviving GUUAM One of the main themes of the discussions was the future of
the organization with the awkward-sounding name GUUAM, which comprises
Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan and Moldava. At first, the main
preoccupation of GUUAM was the question of security, and the main meetings
within its framework occurred between ministers of defense.

Practically every member of GUUAM has problems with the presence of Russian
forces — Georgia would like to see Russian bases quit the country; Moldava
has a long-standing conflict in Pridnestrovie, where elements of the 14th
Russian Army remain; Azerbaijan has a long-term conflict with Nagornyi
Kharabakh and with Armenia, which is supported, and will continue to be
supported by Russia, and Ukraine has an unresolved conflict with Russia over
the Black Sea fleet.

That is why the idea of jointly opposing Russia’s military and political
ambitions with the help of GUUAM appears to the leaders of its member
post-Soviet states to be so attractive, and even more so as it is supported
by the United States, NATO and the Organization for Security and Cooperation
in Europe. For example, here is what the United States State Department
coordinator for aid to Europe and Eurasia, William Taylor, had to say on the
subject: ‘GUUAM has enormous potential, inasmuch as that organization unites
the important countries of the region. The initiation of important projects
must come from those same member-countries that form the membership of the
organization. For its part, the United States is prepared to offer its
support, including financial support of concrete projects, within the
framework of GUUAM. The United States is prepared to support, in particular,
projects for the creation of borders and customs controls within the
framework of GUUAM. In addition, our country is likewise interested in
receiving observer status in GUUAM. As concerns the possibility of American
support for the oil pipeline system within GUUAM, we would like to see
several pipelines alongside the Baku-Ceyhan pipeline in this region. In
connection with this, the idea of establishing a pipeline corridor within
GUUAM is especially important for us.’

In this way, the theme of GUUAM is especially ticklish for Russia. What will
the reaction to it be among Russian politicians and businessmen? Let us
address the one and the other. The Russian ambassador to Ukraine, Victor
Chernomyrdin, like practically all Russian representatives, in contrast to
the serious Americans, waves aside this problem as he would a fly: ‘I
consider that this organization is at the moment in its preliminary stages,
and that no concrete projects have as yet been proposed as a part of GUUAM.
In fact, if GUUAM proposed a project interesting to Russia, we will
absolutely participate. For example, we participate in energy projects
everywhere, and I do not think that a single serious energy project within
GUUAM can work without Russia’s participation in that organization. And
Russia has no intention of joining. I do not consider GUUAM within its free
trade zone to be a competitor to the East Asian Economic Union.

The Kuwait syndrome Another theme which represents an enormous interest for
Azerbaijani public opinion is Washington’s relationship with Teheran. After
all, Iran not only borders Azerbaijan, but more than 80% of the Azerbaijanis
in the world live there, with cultural demands that the government does not
take into account. For 200,000 Armenians there are schools in their mother
tongue, and the same goes for as many Jews. But for 30 million Azerbaijanis,
not one.

That is why in Baku they so attentively follow the steadily growing tensions
between their powerful neighbor and the superpower across the ocean. Still,
in any event they try to relate ‘with understanding’ to the positions of
both sides, remembering the ‘Kuwait syndrome’ (the Kuwaiti economy has not
yet reached the level it had reached before the invasion by Iraq in 1990).

As is well known, the Americans are not happy about the nuclear cooperation
between Teheran and Moscow, in particular the construction of the atomic
energy plant at Bushehr. In addition, the CIA regularly uncovers in Iran
members and even leaders of terrorist organizations freely walking the
streets. It is said that American agents have even uncovered the authors of
major terrorist acts.

In several leaks to the American media, it has been confirmed that a whole
range of figures in the American president’s entourage advocate practically
a government-organized coup in Iran. As they say, let’s see what happens.
One thing can be said for certain: it is far from a coincidence that
American analysts and politicians use the term ‘South Caucasus’ when
speaking of the region. It is by far a broader term than the Russian
understanding of the Caucasus. Hiugut Salmanov, Baku Translated by Alex
Anderson

————————————————————————
©2001-2002 Rosbalt News Agency

Armenia Hopes Beirut Tie Will Help It Reach Out to Arabs

Russia, Saint-Petersburg
Date: 2004.04.02 12:51

Armenia Hopes Beirut Tie Will Help It Reach Out to Arabs

EREVAN, April 2. Armenia plans to use Lebanon as its trading base for
commerce with the Arab countries, the Armenian government’s press service
said in summarizing a meeting Thursday of the Armenia-Lebanon
Intergovernmental Commission attended by the prime ministers of the two
countries, Andranik Markarian and Rafik Khariri, respectively.

The commission meeting noted the existing agreement between the two
countries for an exhibition of Armenian agricultural wares in Lebanon.
Khariri spoke of the potential contribution to be made to the economic
cooperation of the two nations by Lebanon’s large Armenian population. He
also spoke of the importance of Armenia’s help in winning World Trade
Organization membership for Lebanon. Markarian, in turn, declared that
Armenia, a member of the WTO, would do what it could to assist Lebanon
toward WTO membership.

————————————————————————
©2001-2002 Rosbalt News Agency

ASBAREZ Online [04-02-2004]

ASBAREZ ONLINE
TOP STORIES
04/02/2004
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1) Vahan Hovhannisian Says Opposition Leaves No Room for Negotiations
2) Sen. Kerry Thanks ANCA Supporters for Sponsoring Major Campaign Fundraiser
3) Bush Administration Disowns Three Year-Old Agreement to Maintain Armenia,
Azerbaijan Military Aid Parity
4) New Western Prelacy Parish in Colorado and Rocky Mountains Region
5) Hariri Wraps Up Armenia Visit
6) ARF 29th World Congress: Organizational Empowerment and Reinvigoration
7) Skeptik’s Great American VacationA National Lampoon

1) Vahan Hovhannisian Says Opposition Leaves No Room for Negotiations

YEREVAN (Combined Sources)–National Assembly Vice-speaker and NA ARF faction
member Vahan Hovhannisian, said on Thursday that the opposition is not staging
a political struggle, but has simply declared war on the authorities.
“When war is declared, there is an imminent threat of danger. So let those
who
initiated this war not be surprised to see the authorities defending
themselves,” Hovhannisian said in warning representatives of the opposition
Justice party that they could face criminal charges if they act outside the
limitations of the law.
“One of the leaders of the Justice party has repeatedly spoken of law and
order. Now law and order is being established.”
In December 1997, Hovhannisian and 29 other members of ARF, then an
opposition
party, got prison sentences ranging from three two seven years for “making
public calls for a violent overthrow of the government.” But Hovhannisian
rejected comparisons, saying “Your comparison between the current and former
authorities is not correct because we had been arrested for something much
less
serious than what is going on today.”
Hovhannisian said that because opposition demands are so great, they leave no
room for authorities to step back and negotiate. “We consider the country’s
president elected; we think that he has support among people, and when the
matter solely concerns his resignation, negotiations become senseless.”
The two opposition groups have repeatedly announced their intention to launch
a campaign of joint anti-Kocharian street protests by April 13. They are
expected to try to block a street in downtown Yerevan leading to the
parliament
building and presidential palace.
The Yerevan municipality made it clear that it is unlikely to sanction the
upcoming demonstrations. “The city authorities find unacceptable statements
made at the [opposition] rallies,” the city’s mayor Yervand Zakharian, told a
news conference. “If those rallies continue with such statements, the Yerevan
mayor’s office will not be able to sanction such demonstrations and marches.”

2) Sen. Kerry Thanks ANCA Supporters for Sponsoring Major Campaign Fundraiser

DISCUSSES SUPPORT FOR ARMENIAN AMERICAN ISSUES WITH ANCA LEADERS

LOS ANGELES–Democratic Presidential candidate John Kerry thanked Armenian
National Committee of America (ANCA) Chairman Ken Hachikian, and other leaders
and supporters of the ANCA, who participated as sponsors in a major Beverly
Hills campaign fundraiser that brought an estimated $3 million dollars into
the
Kerry campaign.
During a private reception, Hachikian spoke with the Massachusetts Senator,
who noted his long-time support for Armenian American issues and his close
relationship with the Massachusetts Armenian community. He recalled the 1990
bipartisan Senate battle to adopt the Armenian Genocide resolution, led by
Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole, noting his commitment to the passage of that
and subsequent legislation recognizing the Armenian Genocide. The 1990 bill
was defeated with a filibuster by Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV), an outspoken
advocate in the Senate of Turkish Government interests. In a September, 2003,
meeting with ANCA Western Region Executive Director Ardashes Kassakhian and
community activist Mihran Toumajan, Sen. Kerry commented on the 1990 Genocide
recognition effort, stating “I was incensed when the Turkish lobby and its
allies disrupted the bill in the Senate… It is called justice, and we will
get there together.”
Former Clinton Administration official and leading community activist Mike
Mahdesian, who took part in the event, commented on the key role of Armenian
Americans in the upcoming presidential race, noting the community presence and
activism in key swing states around the country. “This was a great
opportunity
to speak to Senator Kerry and build on his strong twenty-year relationship
with
the Armenian American community,” commented Mahdesian following the function.
“Senator Kerry spoke highly of the efforts of the Armenian National Committee
and looks forward to working closely with the Armenian American community on
the road to victory in November.” Mahdesian served for more than seven
years as
Deputy for the Bureau of Humanitarian Response at the State Department and US
Agency for International Development. During this period, he was integrally
involved in the US response to crises in Haiti, Rwanda, Bosnia, Kosovo,
Indonesia, and other trouble spots around the world.
A leading group of Armenian American activists joined Hachikian and Mahdesian
at the gala event, including ANCA Western Region Chairman Raffi Hamparian,
Board Members Aida Dimejian and Souzi Zerounian-Khanzadian, Executive Director
Ardashes Kassakhian, United Armenia Fund Executive Director Harout Sassounian,
as well as several other long-time ANC supporters.
The March 30 event was held at the home of noted Los Angeles businessman Ron
Burkle and featured a concert by James Taylor. Among the notable Hollywood
stars present at the event were Barbra Streisand, Danny DeVito, Jennifer
Aniston, Brad Pitt, Michael Keaton, Jason Alexander, Lucy Liu, Sharon Stone,
Leonardo DiCaprio, Ted Danson, Mary Steenburgen, Christina Applegate, Oliver
Stone, Dustin Hoffman and Angelica Huston.
Senator Kerry, during his long tenure in the US House and Senate, has
consistently been a leading advocate of issues of concern to Armenian
Americans. As a US Senator, Kerry has forcefully fought for US recognition of
the Armenian Genocide. He is currently a cosponsor of the Genocide Resolution,
S.Res.164, and he voted, in 1990, on the Senate floor for Senator Bob Dole’s
(R-KS) Genocide Resolution.
The Massachusetts Senator has been a vocal and effective champion of stronger
US-Armenia relations and has consistently backed legislative initiative to
increase aid and expand trade with Armenia. He is currently a cosponsor of
legislation, S.1557, which would grant Armenia permanent normal trade
relations
status.
Senator Kerry has spearheaded a number of initiatives to lift the Turkish and
Azerbaijani blockades. In 1991, he was the lead sponsor of legislation, which
was later enacted as Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act that restricted US
aid to the government of Azerbaijan until it lifted its blockades of Armenia
and Nagorno Karabagh. He also worked for the adoption of the Humanitarian Aid
Corridor Act, which called for US aid to Turkey to be cut off unless Turkey
lifted its blockade of Armenia. As recently as this January, Senator Kerry
formally called on President Bush to press the visiting Prime Minister of
Turkey to lift his nation’s illegal blockade of Armenia.
First elected in 1984 from Massachusetts, Sen. Kerry is currently serving a
fourth term in the US Senate, where he represents one of the largest Armenian
American communities. He serves on the Senate Finance Committee, the
Committee
on Commerce, Science and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign Relations,
and the Subcommittee on Central Asia and South Caucasus.
The ANCA recently released its Armenian American Presidential Report Card,
which gave the Bush Administration generally low marks on fifteen issues of
special concern to Armenian American voters.

3) Bush Administration Disowns Three Year-Old Agreement to Maintain Armenia,
Azerbaijan Military Aid Parity

ASSISTANT SECRETARY ELIZABETH JONES DEFENDS 4 TO 1 MILITARY AID IMBALANCE IN
FAVOR OF AZERBAIJAN; CLAIMS PARITY AGREEMENT NEVER EXISTED

WASHINGTON, DC–The Bush Administration, which, earlier this year proposed
breaking its three-year old commitment to maintain parity in US military aid
levels to Armenia and Azerbaijan, this week entirely disowned its agreement
with Congress and the Armenian American community, claiming that such an
arrangement has never existed, reported the Armenian National Committee Of
America (ANCA).
The State Department outlined its new posture in response to questions
directed to Secretary of State Colin Powell by Senator George Allen (R-VA)
during a March 2 hearing of the Foreign Relations Committee. Senator Allen’s
question read, in part:
“As part of the 907 waiver, there was an agreement made between the
Administration and Congress to continue ensuring military parity between
Armenia and Azerbaijan. How does this budget request not undermine that
understanding and not contradict the Administrations previously held
position?”
Responding for Secretary Powell, Assistant Secretary of State Elizabeth Jones
wrote:
“We do not have a policy that FMF funding levels for Armenia and Azerbaijan
should be identical, but we are determined to ensure that our military
assistance to these two countries does not alter the military balance between
them. We are confident that increased FMF funding for Azerbaijan will not
alter the military capability or offensive posture of Azerbaijan, nor will it
perturb the military balance between it and Armenia in the Nagorno-Karabakh
conflict.”
Assistant Secretary Jones’ comments run contrary to the agreement to maintain
equal military aid levels struck in late 2001 between the White House and
Congress during negotiations over granting the President the authority to
waive
Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act. The agreement was shared with
representatives of the Armenian American community during a February 21, 2002
meeting at the White House with National Security Council official Dan Fried
and Presidential advisor Karl Rove.
In February of this year, as part of its FY 2005 budget, the Bush
Administration proposed breaking the parity agreement by sending four times
more Foreign Military Financing assistance to Azerbaijan ($8 million) than to
Armenia ($2 million). The President’s budget also includes a proposed $62
million allocation in economic aid to Armenia, a $13 million decrease from the
$75 million approved by Congress as part of the FY 2004 aid bill.
“Our deep disappointment with the Administration’s failure to honor its
three-year old commitment to maintain military aid parity between Armenia and
Azerbaijan was compounded this week by the news that a senior State Department
official is now claiming that such an agreement never existed in the first
place,” said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. “This breach of
faith–this disavowal of their own agreement–undermines the confidence of
Armenian Americans in the willingness of the Bush Administration to maintain a
balanced policy toward Armenia and the surrounding region.”
In letters and briefing papers provided to Members of Congress, the ANCA has
explained that breaking the parity agreement will tilt the regional military
balance in favor of Azerbaijan, reward the Azerbaijani government’s increasing
violent calls for renewed aggression, and undermine the role of the United
States as an impartial mediator of the Karabagh talks.

4) New Western Prelacy Parish in Colorado and Rocky Mountains Region

Prelate Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, and Western Prelacy Religious and
Executive Councils welcomed its newest parish, the Armenian Apostolic
Church of
Colorado and the Rocky Mountains Region.
Over the past twenty-five years, Armenians in Colorado and the Rocky
Mountains
region have grown from only a few families into a vibrant community. From the
beginning, the Prelacy has responded to the religious needs of all the
Armenian
faithful in the area by organizing church services and regularly sending
clergy
to offer the sacraments and spiritual comfort.
The community recently recognized the need to establish a formal parish
structure, with the hopes of building a new church in the foreseeable
future. A
formal request was presented to the Prelacy at the beginning of 2004.
The community convened its first membership meeting on March 7. Present at
this historic meeting were Reverend Father Vazken Atmajian from Saint Mary’s
Armenian Church, Glendale, who officially represented Prelate Mardirossian,
and
Avo Donoyan, Chairman of the Executive Council of the Western Prelacy.
Leo Donian was elected as the first delegate to the Representatives Assembly
which convened in May 2004.
The following parishioners were elected as new Board of Trustees members: Leo
Donian, Kalousd Christianian, Kevo Hedeshian, Armen Khadiwala, Misak
Nabighian,
David Tutunjian, and Vahe Berejiklian.
His Eminence appointed Dr. George A. Leylegian, Archdeacon at Saint Gregory
Church of San Francisco, as the chaplain of the new parish.

5) Hariri Wraps Up Armenia Visit

Lebanon’s Prime Minister Rafik Hariri and Armenian President Kocharian met on
Friday seeking to boost the modest commercial exchange between the two
countries. They also discussed the Middle East and South Caucasus.
Hariri and Armenian counterpart Andranik Markarian reviewed the
possibility of
setting-up an intergovernmental commission on bilateral economic cooperation,
with Markarian calling for increased bilateral trade and “mutual investments.”
He said Armenia has a lot to learn from the Middle Eastern nation’s burgeoning
tourism and banking industries.
Accompanied by cabinet ministers and four ethnic Armenian members of the
Lebanese parliament, Hariri visited Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II,
and
placed a wreath at the Dzidzernagapert memorial to the victims of the Armenian
Genocide.

6) ARF 29th World Congress: Organizational Empowerment And Reinvigoration

BY SETO BOYADJIAN, ESQ.

Securing organizational prowess is a fundamental preposition in resolutions
adopted by the ARF 29th World Congress. Hence, the next quadrennial will
constitute a period of organizational renewal and reinvigoration, as well as
organizational empowerment and rejuvenation. This objective is premised on two
propositions.
The first, organizational renewal and reinvigoration (see Asbarez, Saturday,
March 26, 2004), mainly involves the internal structure of the party. The
second, organizational empowerment and rejuvenation, takes into account the
extra-organizational environment.
While the first proposition deals with the potential of ARF’s membership, the
second targets the potential of the Armenian people. It is of course difficult
to make clear distinctions and precise divisions of labor between the two,
because both propositions have one specific goalARF’s organizational prowess.
Thus, in view of their functions, the two propositions not only complement
each
other, but also overlap.
The World Congress resolutions about organizational empowerment and
rejuvenation focus mainly on the outside, extra-organizational environmentARF
sympathizers and the Armenian people in general. In this respect, the
resolutions chart three basic tasks:

– To broaden the base of ARF sympathizers,

– To recruit the able manpower outside the ARF organization; and,

– To recruit the young elements of the society.

The first two of these tasks will proceed in the following three directions:

THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN ARF UNDERTAKINGS

The Armenian woman cannot be apart from ARF activities. With her abilities,
skills, and commitment, the participation and assistance of the Armenian woman
will make a difference and enhance overall ARF programs.
Therefore, the party shall increase the importance and prominence of
women, by
advancing them in public life, and emphasizing her proactive presence within
the organization.
This assertion is not new to the ARF. From the very first day of ARF’s
founding, the Armenian woman has been an active participant in the
organization’s revolutionary, political, and propaganda activities. After the
1920’s, Diaspora conditions and restrictions of communist rule in the
homeland,
unfortunately, curtailed her full participation. However, present day
imperatives require that Armenian women assert themselves in public service
and
assume public mission.

THE ROLE OF THE INTELLECTUALS IN PARTY ACTIVITIES

There are many factors that prevent intellectuals from participating in ARF’s
daily organizational activities. The active participation of qualified
intellectuals in national and organization works of the ARF is, nevertheless,
vital. Of course, the eradication of those negative factors is the best
guarantee for their return. To this end, ARF executive bodies and ranks must
display more understanding and receptive behavior toward our intellectuals.
And
because the ARF, in pursuit of its objectives, requires innovative programs,
experts, unique methods, and intelligence, proper implementation, the
intellectual becomes the key in fulfilling these needs.

RECRUITMENT OF WORKING AND PRODUCING CLASS INTO THE ARF STRUCTURES

The focal point of ARF’s national and social creed has been the working and
producing segments of Armenian society. Moreover, these segments have been one
of the pillars of ARF’s popular base. Along with the pursuit of national
interests, the ARF also fights for the betterment of the socio-economic
conditions of the Armenian people. Thus these segments are the initial
beneficiaries of that fight. Without their active presence and participation,
ARF’s work for national and social objectives would be incomplete. Hence, not
only should these segments of Armenian society receive those benefits, but
they
should also join ARF structures and actively engage in overall ARF activities.

RECRUITMENT OF THE YOUNG GENERATION

This task is intended to fulfill the requirement of organizational
rejuvenation. Naturally, this requirement cannot be self-serving. Its
achievement is a necessary imperative for the expansion and modernization of
ARF’s action plan in the political arena and other areas. Therefore, the age
factor alone is not the necessary component here.
Rejuvenation primarily relates to the state of mind, style of work, and
modern
ways and means imposed by the demands of the 21st Century. The nature and
extent of ARF work must undergo changes that correspond to the developing
conditions taking place both within and outside the party organization. To
keep
pace with current times and conditions, the party must develop a corresponding
state of mind, adopt a corresponding work style, and appropriate corresponding
ways and means. Thus, in view of modern times and conditions, the ARF 29th
World Congress affirms that these new demands and changes “make organizational
rejuvenation a strategic priority.” As for targeted organizational
rejuvenation, it can take shape and form only by a cognizant, specialized, and
committed young generation.
The enhancement of organizational strength has always been a built-in
mechanism within ARF’s structure. That’s why the foregoing tasks and direction
for the achievement of organizational empowerment and rejuvenation are not
novel approaches for the ARF.

In its first official declaration the ARF Manifesto, published in 1890, the
party underscored the importance and necessity of the alliance of the Armenian
women, intellectuals, workingmen, and the young generation. Present conditions
of the homeland and the Diaspora make the creation of that alliance as
compelling and necessary as ever.
Yet, that alliance cannot come about with the formulation of wishes and
opinions into resolutions. The World Congress has taken the necessary initial
step in the right direction by adopting the pertinent resolutions. It is
now up
to ARF executive bodies and ranks to take serious steps to implement those
resolutions as instructed.

7) Skeptik’s Great American VacationA National Lampoon

BY SKEPTIK SINIKIAN

I’m not a fan of Gore Vidal. Come to think of it, I’m not a fan of anyone
named Gore, except for that Armenian singer Gor Mkhitarian. And the only Vidal
I like was a Sassountsi as far as I’m concerned. But the other day as I
watched
footage of the President and Senator Kerry raising money at different
events, I
remembered a quote from Gore Vidal. He said “The more money an American
accumulates, the less interesting he becomes.” I’m going to paraphrase that
and
then copyright it and say “The more money is raised in a campaign, the less
interesting it becomes.”
Looking at the figures of how much Kerry and Bush have raised, I yelped like
Howard Dean at a campaign rally. Putting aside the ridiculous statistic that
Bush has out raised Kerry 3 to 1, their combined campaign war chests exceed
the
combined gross domestic product of the world’s six poorest nations. Bush has
amassed a 158.8 million dollars and Kerry has collected 41.4 million dollars.
(It’s important to note however that all of the Democratic candidates
collectively have raised 201.8 million dollars.) All of this information is
available online at
Here’s the real kicker though. What bugs me the most about the gargantuan
amount of money raised so far is that it really hasn’t elevated the level of
debate in the campaigns, nor has it prompted the press to focus on the real
issues. Now maybe that will change after the Democratic and Republican
conventions, but I have a feeling that we’ll still be forced to watch inane
late night news magazine specials on what a loving caring mother Laura Bush
is,
and a very special special on how Kerry met Theresa Heinz. Meanwhile gas
prices
continue to rise, the environment is being raped, American troops still
have no
exit plan, we’ve run up the worst deficit in decades, jobs are being lost at
home, Armenia’s foreign aid is cut every year Bush is in office, Azerbaijan is
arming itself thanks to my tax dollars, and the reaffirmation of the Genocide
by the US is not even an afterthought in the President’s mind. And this is
just
the tip of the iceberg. And instead of focusing on real issues, we have to
watch Bush and Kerry thump their chests to see who’s the bigger war hero. One
guy has a legitimate record of service in an amoral war while the other is
attacking countries with the ferocity of a child with Attention Deficit
Disorder.
You know what issue I would like to have discussed? (Aside from aid to
Armenia, Artsakh’s independence, the Armenian Genocide and sanctions against
Turkey and Azerbaijan). Vacations! I want serious debate between the
candidates
and in the media about policies regarding vacations, and I’ll tell you why. As
I felt burned out from work this week, I watched as my neighbor’s kids ride
around the block on their bikes and I remembered how great it was to be a kid.
The best part about being a kid was going on vacationstaking weeks off from
school in the Spring, and Winter, and having the entire Summer off. Is there
anything better than that? Well, it’s been so long, I wouldn’t know. But if I
wanted to know, I should ask Senator Kerry and President Bush. Kerry isn’t
even
President yet and he’s snowboarding in Idahocutting powder like George W. Bush
in college. Wait, that was a totally different kind of powder. My bad. I read
an interesting statistic that I wanted to share with the rest of you.
In August of 2003, the Washington Post reported that President Bush has spent
all or part of a total 166 days during his tenure as President, at his
ranch in
Crawford, Texas or en route to the ranch. Combine this time with the time that
he spent at the Presidential retreat at Camp David, and at various Bush family
estates, and he has taken 250 days off as of August 2003. That’s 27% of his
presidency spent on vacation. By the way, most people I know have to work at
least one year at any job before they quality for one week (7 days) vacation.
ONE WEEK! In Europe, everyone from the guy flipping hamburgers to the
assistant
to the CEO of corporations, gets at least three to four weeks off paid
vacation. Even the workaholic Germans take month long vacations. So if we’re
working so hard, how come the Euro keeps kicking our ass? I’m not an economist
and I’m sure someone could give me a very detailed and dull answer. At the end
of it, I still wouldn’t have a month paid vacation. Can you imagine how
relaxed
we would be as a nation if everyone received a month of paid vacation?
Its too late for me, I’m old. But to all of you out there raising children
today, I want to give you some advice. Raise them to run for President.
They’ll
be millionaires and have months upon months of vacation time. Just make sure
that when they do become rich and decide to run this country (hopefully, not
into the ground), that they will still be interesting.

———
SKEPTIK SINIKIAN hasn’t been on vacation since the first Bush administration.
He hopes one day to save up enough vacation days to visit exotic places like
North Hollywood or Toluca Lake. Until then, he and his fellow tax payers will
continue to pay for the President Bush’s and Senator Kerry’s vacations.
Skeptik
can be reached at [email protected].

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Euro Parl. Reaffirms Pre-Eminence of Copenhagen Political Criteria

EUROPEAN ARMENIAN FEDERATION
for Justice and Democracy
Avenue de la Renaissance 10
B – 1000 BRUXELLES
Tel./Fax : +32 (0) 2 732 70 27
E-mail : [email protected]
Web :

PRESS RELEASE
April 3rd, 2004
Contact: Talline Tachdjian
Tel.: +32 (0)2 732 70 27

EUROPE / TURKEY: THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT REAFFIRMS
THE ABSOLUTE PRE-EMINENCE OF COPENHAGEN POLITICAL CRITERIA

– Reiterates the 1987 resolution on the Armenian genocide
– Rejects proposals to waive Copenhagen criteria
– Refuses `Privileged partnership’ as alternative to membership
– Questions `absorption capability’ of the European Union, for the first
time

Brussels, Belgium – On Thursday April 1st 2004, the European Parliament
(EP) examined and adopted the draft resolution on `Turkey’s progress
towards accession’, prepared by Mr Oostlander (PPE
(Christian-Democrat)/Netherlands), announced the European Armenian
Federation for Justice and Democracy (FEAJD).

The European Commissioner responsible for Enlargement, Mr Verheugen, made a
point of attending the debates and explaining the status of the outstanding
negotiations on Cyprus. Nevertheless he affirmed that simply modifying
existing laws without taking action to implement those statutes is not
enough for Turkey. `We also want a change of practice […] We constantly
receive information that demonstrates that the reforms process is only
accepted with hesitation by the Turkish administration’, he declared.

The Armenian Genocide issue was raised specifically by Mrs. Ainardi (GUE,
Group of the European United Left- France), Mrs. Roure (PSE, Party of
European Socialists-France), and Mrs. Schleicher (PPE, Germany).

Mrs Roure mentioned notably that it is difficult to understand `how a
country can join the Union while denying its history and its mistakes. We
therefore expect Turkey to carry out its responsibility toward history and
we will remind Turkey of that at every opportunity.’

Mrs. Schleicher, Chairwoman of the Delegation to the EU-South Caucasus
Parliamentary Cooperation Committees also indicated that by the economic
boycott and the closing of the border with Armenia, Turkey was guilty of
serious violations of the Balladur principles [1]’. She added that `Turkey
had worked to exclude Armenia Baku-Ceyhan pipeline route’ and that `it
contributed thus to increase regional instability’. She concluded that
Armenia `could not have confidence in Turkey under these conditions’.

Mr. Katiforis (PSE, Greece) then noted the Ministry of Education’s
revisionist directive requiring schoolchildren to compose essays `filled
with fanaticism directed towards certain minorities.’

A total of 41 amendments to the Turkey accession legislation were presented
and voted on. Amendments emanating from the Green and Liberal parties
proposing to begin negotiations prior to meeting the requirements of the
`Copenhagen Criteria’ were rejected. Others suggesting that the EU extend a
`privileged partnership’ status to Turkey, during such time that it falls
short of the Copenhagen criteria were also rejected. Finally, the
Parliament voted in support of its initial position, which calls for strict
compliance to the `Copenhagen criteria.’

Concerning the Armenian Genocide and the blockade of Armenia, the EP
maintained the paragraphs adopted by its Committee on Foreign Affairs on
March 17. They stipulate in particular that:

– The EP `requests Turkey to reopen the borders with Armenia and to promote
good neighborly relations with Armenia, to work together to promote
equitable solutions to regional conflicts and not to take any action that
would stand in the way of a historic reconciliation’.

– The EP `would like a dialogue to be established between Turkish and
Armenian academics, social and non-governmental organizations in order to
overcome the tragic experiences of the past as has been expressed in its
earlier resolutions (of 18 June 1987, 15 November 2000, 28 February 2002
and 26 February 2004).’

The PPE (Christians Democrats) and the PSE (Party of European Socialists)
were successful in blocking an amendment introduced by Mrs. Roure and 31
other deputies that aimed to reinforce the idea of Turkey’s responsibility
to begin a dialogue with Armenian people.

Euro-deputies also rejected Mr Coûteaux’s (EDD, France) amendment,
proposing to submit the question of Turkey’s membership to the European
nations by way of referendum. They did, however, make a point of
indicating that the European Commission had to fully take into
consideration `the capacity of the Union to absorb new members’ as
stipulated within the `Copenhagen Criteria.’

In return, the PSE amendment calling on Turkey to sign and to ratify the
statutes of the International Criminal Court was adopted.

The European Parliament adopted the legislation on Turkey’s progress toward
accession by a final vote of 211 in favor, 84 against and 46 abstentions.

`The direct reference to the resolution of 1987, as well as resolutions
adopted in 2000, 2002 and 2004 is a clear victory. For many years, Turkey
has led a large-scale shameful campaign aimed at burying the Armenian
Genocide recognition issue by the EP. It is unfortunate, however, that the
use of the words `blockade’ and `genocide’ remain a taboo,’ explained Hilda
Tchoboian, chairperson of the European Armenian Federation. `It is
particularly troubling to hear EP deputies vote against a measure which
would allow their constituents to speak out on the Turkey accession
issue. We should not be adopting Turkey’s traditions of non-transparency
in government.’

`On the other hand, the European Armenian Federation is pleased to see that
the concept of the Union’s `absorption capacity’ of the Union is
appropriately questioned for the first time. The Federation shares the
Parliamentarians’ concern that Turkey’s membership would cause
uncertainties in the Union’s political, economic, social and cultural
circles, calling the very principle of its integration into question. It
stresses that if Europeans want to believe in Europe again, the European
representatives should work to send a clear signal to European leaders,
that the Union’s membership demands should be scrupulously examined not
according to the opportunities and pressures of the moment, but with
respect to fundamental European values,’ explained Tchoboian.

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