Russia Threatens to Rip Up Natural Gas Deal With Armenia Over Its EU Ambitions

The Moscow Times
May 27 2026

Russia has threatened to suspend or terminate a natural gas supply agreement with Armenia if authorities in Yerevan continue to pursue closer ties with the European Union.

Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova warned in a Telegram post on Wednesday that Russia is prepared to unilaterally cancel a 2013 bilateral agreement that guarantees Armenia duty-free deliveries of natural gas, petroleum products and rough diamonds.

Her warning comes after Armenia’s infrastructure ministry denied having received an official letter from Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev threatening to rip up the agreement.

Zakharova insisted the Russian Embassy in Yerevan delivered the letter earlier on Wednesday. She mockingly suggested that Armenia’s infrastructure minister check with officials at his own foreign ministry to get filled in.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan later on Wednesday rejected the ultimatum.

“It’s illogical to frighten Armenia with high prices,” Pashinyan told the Kremlin-funded news outlet Sputnik. He said EU membership would bring Armenia “so much more money that things won’t actually seem expensive.”

Pashinyan also highlighted Armenia’s growing independence from Russia’s defense industry, adding: “Today, we have our own military-industrial complex, and we sell weapons to developed countries.”

The diplomatic spat comes just ahead of parliamentary elections in Armenia next month, where Pashinyan’s Civil Contract party faces a challenge from an array of pro-Russian opposition groups.

Friction between the traditional allies has grown since neighboring Azerbaijan regained control of the breakaway region of Nagorno-Karabakh in 2023. Armenia accused Russia and its peacekeeping forces of failing to deter Baku’s military offensive.

While Armenia still hosts a Russian military base, Yerevan has pushed to join the EU and rapidly expanded its domestic defense industry, booking $460 million in military orders over the last three years, according to Pashinyan.

President Vladimir Putin has warned Armenia that closer European integration carries the same risks faced by Ukraine, which Russia invaded in February 2022. Putin is expected to address Armenia’s EU bid during the Moscow-led Eurasian Economic Union summit in Kazakhstan this week.

Russia warns Armenia it could end cheap fuel supplies if Yerevan continues EU

Arab News
May 27 2026

Russia warns Armenia it could end cheap fuel supplies if Yerevan continues EU course

  • Armenia, a landlocked nation of around 3 ‌million, has traditionally had close ties to Russia
  • Ties with Moscow have frayed in recent years as Yerevan has sought to deepen its ties to Brussels and Washington
MOSCOW: Russia said ‌on Wednesday it had warned Armenia that it would suspend or terminate agreements on the supply of cheap oil and gas to the South Caucasus country if it pressed ahead with its bid to join the European Union.

Moscow issued the warning ahead of an election on June 7 with opinion polls giving the Civil Contract party of Prime Minister ‌Nikol Pashinyan — who ‌has forged a warmer relationship with ‌the ⁠West to Moscow’s ⁠irritation — a comfortable lead.

“The Russian Embassy has officially forwarded a letter…stating that if the process of accession to the EU continues, the Russian side will suspend or unilaterally terminate the Agreement on Cooperation in the Supply ⁠of Natural Gas, Petroleum Products and ‌Rough Diamonds,” Maria Zakharova, Russian ‌Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, told the RIA news ‌agency.

Armenia, a landlocked nation of around 3 ‌million, has traditionally had close ties to Russia. It hosts Russian military bases and is heavily dependent on Russian energy imports. It imported 2.7 billion cubic ‌meters (bcm) of gas last year, 82 percent of which came from Russia, according ⁠to ⁠the Interfax news agency.

But ties with Moscow have frayed in recent years as Yerevan has sought to deepen its ties to Brussels and Washington. Moscow earlier this month accused Armenia of being drawn into what it described as the EU’s “anti-Russian orbit.”

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio visited Yerevan on Tuesday and signed a strategic partnership agreement with Armenia’s foreign minister. Armenia has also adopted a law launching its EU accession process.

Armenia Activates Supercomputer, Vying for Global AI Hub Status

Brief Glance
May 27 2026
📊 Key Data
  • $120 million: Initial investment in Armenia’s new AI data center.
  • 35MW capacity: Planned expansion for the AI factory, enabling large-scale AI workloads.
  • 20% compute capacity: Dedicated to Armenian universities and research institutions.
🎯 Expert Consensus

Experts view Armenia’s new AI data center as a strategic geopolitical move that positions the country as a competitive player in the global AI landscape, leveraging advanced technology and lower operational costs to attract international workloads and foster domestic innovation.

YEREVAN, Armenia – May 27, 2026 – In a move signaling a major technological and geopolitical shift, the South Caucasus nation of Armenia today became home to one of the world’s most advanced artificial intelligence data centers. Eleveight AI announced the launch of its GPU-native AI Factory in Gagarin, a facility powered by NVIDIA’s state-of-the-art Blackwell B300 processors, marking the first deployment of this architecture in the region.

The project, representing an initial investment of up to $120 million, instantly positions Armenia as a new and formidable player in the high-stakes race for AI dominance. The facility is not just a commercial data center but a strategic national asset, designed to attract international AI workloads and catalyze a domestic innovation ecosystem.

A New Node on the Global AI Map

The Eleveight AI factory is engineered for massive scale, with plans to expand to a 35MW capacity. This level of computational power is designed to handle the most demanding large-scale generative AI workloads, from training foundational models to running complex inference tasks. By leveraging this infrastructure, the project aims to establish the South Caucasus as a viable and cost-efficient alternative to traditional AI compute markets in the United States and Western Europe.

This development comes as nations worldwide increasingly pursue ‘sovereign AI’—the capability to develop and control their own AI infrastructure, data, and models. Armenia, with its unique combination of lower energy costs, a growing pool of technical talent, and improving international connectivity, presents a compelling case for this new model of decentralized AI development.

The strategic importance of such infrastructure was underscored by Arman Aleksanian, Co-Founder and CEO of Eleveight AI. “AI infrastructure is becoming a geopolitical asset,” Aleksanian stated in the official announcement. “Our goal is to position Armenia as a serious participant in this global shift, not just as a user of AI, but as a place where it is built, trained, and deployed. In our next phase, we are considering expansion into markets across Central Asia and Europe.”

The Power of Blackwell

At the heart of the new AI factory lies the NVIDIA Blackwell B300 architecture, a technological marvel that represents a significant leap over previous GPU generations. Unveiled in early 2024, the Blackwell platform was purpose-built for the era of trillion-parameter AI models. The B300 GPU features a staggering 208 billion transistors and is equipped with up to 288 GB of high-speed HBM3e memory, enabling it to handle massive datasets and models with unprecedented efficiency.

Compared to its highly successful predecessor, the Hopper architecture, Blackwell delivers up to four times faster training performance and a 30-fold increase in inference speed for large language models. This dramatic boost in capability is coupled with a 25-fold improvement in energy efficiency, a critical factor for building sustainable, large-scale AI infrastructure. The interconnected nature of Eleveight AI’s GPU cluster places the Gagarin facility firmly in the category of supercomputer-class infrastructure, capable of tackling problems previously reserved for only the largest national labs and tech giants.

Forging ‘Sovereign AI’ Amid Geopolitical Shifts

The launch is more than a corporate milestone; it is a calculated move on the geopolitical chessboard. The project’s feasibility hinged on securing an export license from the United States for the advanced NVIDIA processors, a decision widely interpreted as a high-tech anchor intended to integrate Armenia more closely with the West and counter regional influence from Russia and Iran.

This initiative effectively allows Armenia to transform a key national advantage—an energy surplus from its nuclear, hydro, and solar sources—into a globally traded digital commodity: raw computational power. For a landlocked nation, this represents a profound opportunity to become a global exporter of digital intelligence.

However, the drive for sovereign capability is complex. While the government’s High-Tech Industry Ministry champions the development of local AI infrastructure to reduce reliance on external technologies, experts caution that true sovereignty for smaller nations involves strategically managing technological dependencies. The presence of international partners and technologies raises ongoing questions about data security and governance, highlighting the delicate balance between fostering global collaboration and protecting national interests in the digital age.

Cultivating a National Ecosystem

Eleveight AI’s factory does not exist in isolation. It is the commercial cornerstone of a broader, coordinated national strategy to establish Armenia as a regional hub for AI research and development. The government has declared the high-tech industry a national priority, fostering a business environment that has seen the sector’s turnover reach $2.3 billion, contributing roughly 7% of the nation’s GDP.

This growth is supported by a strong educational foundation in mathematics and engineering, which is being enhanced by new programs. Initiatives like “Generation AI” are embedding advanced AI curricula in public high schools, while Yerevan State University has already introduced its own GPU-based research systems.

Crucially, Eleveight AI is actively fueling this ecosystem by dedicating 20 percent of its total compute capacity to Armenian universities, research institutions, and non-commercial organizations. This commitment ensures that local students, researchers, and startups have access to world-class tools, creating a powerful feedback loop where the commercial infrastructure directly supports the development of the next generation of local talent and innovation.

Armenia: Catholicos Says Authorities Seek To Divide, Weaken Church

Eurasia Review
May 27 2026

By PanARMENIAN

Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II said during the annual clergy assembly at the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin that the authorities are seeking to “divide and weaken the Church at any cost.”

“It is clear that the authorities are pursuing the goal of dividing and weakening the Church at any cost, obstructing the Church’s nationally beneficial and effective activities, and reducing its role in the life of our people, especially in preserving national identity, historical memory, and sanctified values,” he said.

Referring to global upheavals and especially military conflicts in the region, which he said have directly and indirectly affected national life, the Catholicos expressed deep concern over what he described as an “anti-church campaign” by Armenian authorities, persecution of clergy based on unfounded accusations, and interference undermining the Church’s autonomy.

“With violations of justice, new illegal restrictions are also being imposed on pastoral ministry, shrines remain seized, and in certain churches defrocked individuals continue through their anti-canonical and sacrilegious actions to disturb the spiritual feelings of believers and distort liturgical life. A vain attempt has been unleashed to justify repression through the alleged need to implement a so-called reform program of the Armenian Church,” the Catholicos said.

He expressed regret that several senior clerics and diocesan priests had also been drawn into the implementation of the publicly presented program through what he called false justifications.

He said some clergy members had arbitrarily signed service agreements with the Defense Ministry and the Penitentiary Service of the Justice Ministry, violating the rights of the Mother See, which, he added, would undoubtedly have disciplinary consequences.

Speaking about the ruling party’s electoral program, which includes proposals concerning the removal of the Church’s spiritual leader and other actions under a so-called “reform” agenda, the Catholicos said: “Such an approach toward spiritual life is unconstitutional and condemnable, contradicts the canonical principles of our Holy Church and constitutes direct interference in the Church’s self-governance, with all ensuing consequences. The artificially created ‘reform’ program is a false agenda. Reform of the Church cannot be carried out under pressure and dictates from authorities, accompanied by open slander and falsehoods. Renewal within the Church is a permanent internal process based exclusively on centuries-old ecclesiastical regulations ratified by church councils. Therefore, we must make every effort to defend the historically established rights of our Holy Church, guaranteed also by Armenian legislation and international declarations, and prevent the creation of such dangerous precedents in church life.”

Addressing the clergy, His Holiness said current trials must be overcome with dignity, strict respect for church canons and discipline.

“Today we are all obliged first and foremost to preserve the body of the Church intact, whole and united, and not allow external interference to divide the Church.

“…Faithfulness to the vow made before the altar of the Mother Cathedral must guide all our decisions and actions, so that the Church, unwavering in its mission, may forever remain an unceasing call to godly life, a courageous advocate of justice and truth, and an unyielding defender of the interests and rights of Christ’s followers.

“…Continue to provide pastoral care and address the needs of our people, encourage them to walk the path of love for God and reject ideas and actions harmful to the nation,” His Holiness said.

Discussions followed the speeches, with clergy presenting observations and proposals regarding the more effective organization of pastoral service.

On February 14, it became known that Armenia’s Prosecutor General’s Office had launched criminal proceedings against Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II over allegations of failing to comply with a judicial act in the case of the former head of the Masis Diocese, and had barred him from leaving Armenia.

Can Armenia Break Free From Russia’s Orbit?

OilPrice.com
May 27 2026

  • Rubio’s visit to Yerevan gave Pashinyan a high-profile sign of U.S. support before the June 7 election.
  • Pashinyan is campaigning on deeper ties with the West, including EU visa-free travel and regional trade integration.
  • Russia is trying to weaken Pashinyan’s position through economic pressure and support for more Moscow-friendly political forces.

With Election Day fast approaching, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s government is hoping that shows of support from the United States and European Union will give it a boost at the polls.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio paid a brief visit to Yerevan on May 26, during which he signed a Charter on Comprehensive and Strategic Partnership together with his Armenian counterpart, Ararat Mirzoyan. The two also inked a framework agreement concerning the Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity, envisioned as a key cog in the Middle Corridor trade network and the centerpiece of the Armenian-Azerbaijani provisional peace agreement signed last August in Washington.

The documents appeared to contain little that could be considered new, and represented mostly a show of support for Pashinyan’s efforts to steer Armenia westward, breaking away from Russia’s geopolitical orbit.

Mirzoyan touted Rubin’s visit as evidence that the government’s foreign policy would foster greater prosperity. “Our comprehensive strategic relations between our two countries are stronger today than ever before,” Mirzoyan told journalists. “It would not be an exaggeration to say that we have entered a historically unprecedented phase.”   

Earlier, Pashinyan, while on the campaign trail, enticed voters with a promise that, if reelected, he would negotiate a visa-free travel regime with the European Union within two years. He added that he would also quickly resolve a host of domestic issues. “If I get a vote of confidence from you, I will address all issues within the framework of four principles. There are four principles: goods-services, workforce, finances, and seamless transit.”

Armenia’s parliamentary elections will take place on June 7. Polls show Pashinyan’s Civil Contract Party stands a good chance of retaining power in parliament, despite a low approval rating. 

Russia has mounted a pressure campaign in the hopes of undermining support for Pashinyan. His electoral opponents favor maintaining strong ties to Russia. In one of its latest moves, the Kremlin has banned imports of key Armenian goods, including flowers, fruits, brandy, and mineral water.

A top Kremlin official, Sergei Shoigu, characterized the ban as retaliation for “clearly unfriendly steps” taken by Yerevan.

By Eurasianet

Turkish Press: Rubio backs Pashinyan in Yerevan stopover weeks before Armenian

Turkey Today
May 27 2026

Rubio backs Pashinyan in Yerevan stopover weeks before Armenian elections

Secretary of State Marco Rubio touched down in the Armenian capital for a roughly 40-minute refuelling stop Monday, using the brief visit to deliver a pointed show of support for Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s government weeks before national elections and to sign a framework agreement advancing a major U.S.-backed infrastructure corridor through the South Caucasus.

Rubio, returning from a four-day visit to India, met Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan at Zvartnots International Airport, where the two officials signed three agreements covering the Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity (TRIPP) corridor, a renewed strategic partnership charter and cooperation on critical minerals.

“Your entire team here in Armenia are blazing a trail toward a brighter and more independent future for Armenia,” Rubio told Mirzoyan, adding that Washington was eager to “do even more together.”

He described the occasion as an opportunity for the United States to demonstrate its support for Armenia’s “courage, vision and dedication.”

A corridor through contested terrain

The centerpiece of the visit was the TRIPP framework agreement, which establishes the political and legal foundation for a joint venture to develop a 43-kilometer road and rail corridor through southern Armenia connecting Azerbaijan with its Nakhchivan exclave. Rubio called it “the biggest step to date” toward realizing the route.

The document, which was not released publicly, sets up an engineering survey and lays out the structure for a joint development company. Under a framework announced in January, the United States would hold a 74 percent share in a new TRIPP Development Company, with an explicit commitment to benefit American firms.

The TRIPP project traces its origins to a landmark agreement signed at the White House on August 8, 2025, when President Donald Trump witnessed Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev sign a joint declaration ending decades of conflict over the Karabakh region. Construction on the corridor is expected to begin this year. A formal peace treaty between the two countries has not yet been signed.

Rubio also framed the minerals agreement in broad economic terms: “We are laying the groundwork for the sort of economic engagement that allows Armenians to make money and find prosperity, and Americans to do the same, and to do it together, which is one of the strongest ways to bind nations with one another,” he said, adding that Washington was “always doing it in a way that respects your sovereignty as a nation.”

Reassuring neighbors on sovereignty

Mirzoyan addressed concerns that neighboring Iran has raised about the corridor’s security implications, specifically the possibility of third-party military forces being stationed along the route. He said those worries had been resolved.

“Our Iranian partners saw that there is no such plan in the signed document. All infrastructure will be under the sovereignty and jurisdiction of the Republic of Armenia, which excludes any third-party deployment,” Mirzoyan said.

The Armenian foreign minister also argued that the project could work to Iran’s advantage, noting that TRIPP would create a new rail link between the Persian Gulf and the Black Sea, giving Tehran access to regional markets through Armenian territory.

He added that some Russian officials had shown interest in the project as well, though Moscow has publicly warned it could raise energy prices for Yerevan if Armenia continues distancing itself from Russian-led integration structures.

Armenia’s westward drift and its election backdrop

Rubio’s stop, the first by a U.S. secretary of state in Armenia since 2012, arrives as Pashinyan’s government has accelerated its pivot toward the West, with elections approaching and allegations of Russian interference circulating. Armenia has frozen its membership in the Russian-led Collective Security Treaty Organization and has signaled interest in European Union accession, moves that have drawn Kremlin criticism.

The country had long been Moscow’s closest ally in the South Caucasus before Azerbaijan’s swift 2023 offensive retook the breakaway Karabakh region, a development Yerevan blamed in part on Russia’s failure to intervene under its alliance obligations.

Mirzoyan said he hoped to see the newly signed agreements produce concrete results, calling them “truly beneficial for the Republic of Armenia.”

It is illogical to threaten Armenia with a high price, because there is a resp

Aysor, Armenia
May 27 2026

The people of Armenia should have a choice between membership in the EAEU and the EU. I will not make that decision; it is the people who will decide. And who are the powerful? The citizen of Armenia is the powerful. My task is to ensure that you have alternatives, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said at a meeting with residents in Garni during an election campaign event.

“Those of our partners who respond to this with threats, even implicit ones, are acting against their own interests.

On the contrary, they should present an offer to the people of Armenia, saying: ‘We will do this positive thing.’ Instead, they do the opposite – they say, ‘We will do this and that bad thing,’” Pashinyan said.

He noted that it is illogical to threaten Armenia with a high price, because there is a response to a threat with a high price.

“We will have much more money so that it will not seem expensive to us. Today, Armenia is becoming a crossroads of peace, which means it will no longer be a country of thousands or millions, but a country of billions and trillions. We are no longer a poor state and people huddled together saying, We are able to build our prosperity,” Pashinyan said.

It should be noted that these statements came against the backdrop of an article published by Russian newspaper Kommersant. The publication reported that Moscow had warned Yerevan about the possibility of terminating the gas agreement.

According to the report, a letter sent to the Armenian side on behalf of the Russian Ministry of Energy stated that steps toward EU integration could jeopardize the current level of Russian-Armenian trade and economic cooperation. 

Unfortunately, that is the reality: the Armenian authorities do not want us to

Aysor, Armenia
May 27 2026

Former Speaker of the Artsakh National Assembly David Ishkhanyan has sent a message from Baku prison.

According to Ishkhanyan, Azerbaijani officials hinted them they would remain in Baku for as long as the Armenian authorities wished.

“We were surprised – how could it be that our own authorities do not want us to return? Unfortunately, current political developments leave little room for any other conclusion. That is the reality,” Ishkhanyan said.

Despite everything, the former speaker stressed that neither their principles, nor common sense, nor strength of spirit, nor willpower have deserted or betrayed them.

“We will continue along our common path. Stay strong for now,” Ishkhanyan noted.

Kremlin: Russian gas concessions are assistance to the Armenian people provide

Aysor, Armenia
May 27 2026

Russian gas concessions provided to Armenia constitute assistance to the Armenian people at Russia’s expense, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

“Of course, the concessions Armenians receive always come at someone’s expense. They do not come from heaven – they are provided by the Russian Federation. The Armenian people are a fraternal people to us. Armenia has always been and will remain a brotherly country. But this comes at our expense, and we must call things by their proper names. This is our assistance to the Armenian people,” Peskov said.