‘Armenian national football team is a real family’ – head coach Joaquin Caparros

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 12:31, 4 May, 2021

YEREVAN, MAY 4, ARMENPRESS. Head coach of the Armenian national football team Joaquin Caparros calls the team as a real family.

ARMENPRESS presents his interview given to the Football Federation of Armenia (FFA) on the performance of the team, expectations from upcoming friendlies, leaders in the dressing room and his attitude to Yerevan.

 

-Mr. Caparros, you have an impressive experience as a coach with a record of countless victories. Still, were you expecting such a successful start as coach of Armenian national team taking first place in our group at the Nations League and 3 consecutive victories in the qualifiers?

-The first message to our football players was about being a real team. I can state, we did it. It was the key factor towards achieving many things. We didn’t need to set long-term goals, all we needed to do was to take one step at a time focusing on each upcoming match. We also needed to form a strong mentality of a team. In this process, we get to know each player and their ideas. I think we are accomplishing our goals although we still have a long way to go. We need to be a national team, but as one, we need to act as a collective of real team players.  

-Nonetheless, what accounted for the five consecutive victories and no losses in 8 consecutive games?

-Thanks to this mentality and the attitude of the players we succeed in being like a real family. I was telling our coaches that we have an advantage over other teams around the world; that being the sense of patriotism. Not all teams have that. It should have accounted for one of our advantages. On top of that, the mentality of a team was adding faith in the work done, it was strengthening that faith and confidence.

-What can you tell us about the partnership between the Football Federation of Armenia and the national team?

-The partnership between the coaching staff, the President of the Football Federation of Armenia (FFA) and the administrative staff is very transparent, flexible and is of vital importance. We are all pursuing the same goal. The results always have to do with the decisions of the President and the executive body who select the staff, who then fulfill their respective duties. We have excellent relations with the executive body, have set the same goals and are thinking alike. Thanks to all of this we can be optimistic about the future development of the Armenian football.

 -Is the language barrier, the fact that you do not speak Armenian and the players do not speak Spanish, an obstacle for you? What words have you learned in Armenian so far?

-Armenian words (laughing)? “Hangist” (easy), “lava” (good), “arag” (quick) and a few others. I have to honestly confess, at the beginning, I thought the language barrier would be an issue, but I turned out wrong. There is quite a deal of non-verbal communication here; people simply look into each others’ eyes and embrace each other. Often, this is more powerful, more honest and frank than words addressed to a collective.

-Many coaches have certain schemes into which they fit the players. What is your approach? Do you place the players into your preferred scheme or is it the opposite, you choose the scheme depending on the capacities of your players?

-There are two different things here. First, you come and receive an existing team, for example, the national team, and you have to adapt to it. Being locked down due to the pandemic, we, the coaching team of Roman Berezovsky, Suren Chakhalyan, Luciano Martin and Ara Aroyan, were examining many games played by the national team. We were working almost 24/7 watching the team’s previous games. We were analyzing each player individually and gradually developing an understanding of his profile, then setting our own requirements of him. Besides, with the help of a mentality of a team and players’ confidence towards our work, we have to become a team exhibiting an intensive and aggressive pressing during the match. Also, we have to display high velocity, use the free spaces and believe in vertical football. This is what we are pursuing on the national team.

-In that case, what is the reason behind transitioning from the deeply rooted 4-2-3-1 to 4-4-2? Was it because of the absence of Henrikh Mkhitaryan, Arshak Koryan or any other play-maker, or is this the best tactical scheme given current selection of players?

-A national team cannot depend on one or two players and there is no need to adapt to them. The principle applied here is what we had discussed with the team at the very beginning – to be like a real football team and make the best use of each player. We cannot always have possession on the field as we do not have respective players. However, we can play vertical and pressing football.  Our style of play cannot depend on certain players. We need a truly team-based spirit and behavior on the field. The game lasts only 90 minutes, during this time one can shift strategies. We need to know our own strategy and approaches, and people will recognize us by the identity we form.

-In June, the national team will play two friendlies, the first match is against World Cup runner up Croatia, the second match is against Sweden, one of the strongest teams in Europe. What is the significance of playing against the strongest teams in friendly games? Was this your request? What are you going to test during these matches?

-First, there are no friendlies for national teams. We have to acknowledge this. When you wear the national team jersey, you no longer are in a friendly game, your whole country is behind your back and you need to win the trust of your fans. In this regard, we need to change our philosophy towards friendlies and we are going to start to do this in our games against the teams of Croatia and Sweden. It is possible, a new player joins our team, but I reinstate that we need to strengthen and improve our strategy. This is the reason why we do not view the matches as friendlies, this is the mentality we put behind preparations for these matches.

 -You are known as a coach discovering young talents. Are you going to continue to engage young players in the upcoming matches and can you name a few at the moment?

-I am not going to name anyone now. We will give a chance to one or another player according to our philosophy and expediency. The age of the player does not guarantee his right to be in the national team. Only being in a good shape matters. If we see that a player is talented and can be an asset to the team, we will decide accordingly. For the upcoming matches, we will most likely call up players that have already been playing in the recent games.

-Vahan Bichakhchyan played in 5 out of the 6 matches of the Nations’ League. In the last three games, he spent only 1 minute on the field. What was the reason?

-We had other players on the field this time, for example, Zhirayr Shaghoyan and Eduard Spertsyan. It is a good and important thing to have competition within your own squad; this enhances the capacity of the team. We are very happy with Vahan. He needs to understand that it is necessary to work hard. Vahan is one of the players that will get his chances, however, I have to repeat that we also have other players. As the ultimate person in charge, I found it expedient to bring younger players to the field in these matches.

-Formation of the Army team (CSKA) is one of the key accomplishments of the Football Federation of Armenia. What can you say about this project? Do you believe that Zhirayr Shaghoyan’s call-up in the national team is a testimony that CSKA is showing signs of success?

-Of course. The players of this team were selected from the clubs and the Football Federation of Armenia has been providing everything they need – Football Academy facilities, training grounds, coaches. These youngsters need to show a growth in the short or mid-term. But this will only happen if they play in a top flight of Armenian club football. We cannot permit these young men to come back to their clubs after military service without a playing experience. I keep on saying, it will not only be an educational failure, but also a sporting failure if they do not play in the Premier League. So, they need to be engaged in the strongest tournament of the country, where they will have to also meet a high bar. This will boost their growth.

-You always follow Armenian Premier League games and are one of the coaches that does not hesitate to invite players from the domestic tournament. What do you think of the Armenian Premier League in general and what can boost it?

-I need to make a point here. When I had just arrived in Armenia, we started watching the national tournaments. It turned out that there are teams with no Armenian players, not a single one. I was asking myself: how can I select players from these teams? The situation changed after the FFA President initiated the requirement mandating the presence of at least two Armenian players in the starting line-up of each team. Now, we have a different picture: when we watch the national matches, we see minimum four Armenian players on the field. This is an important move forward. Of course, I would have preferred the requirement to engage at least 3 Armenian players in each team (editor’s note: on April 23 2021, FFA Ex-Co made a decision to fill at least 3 Armenian players in the line-up of Premier League clubs). I would love to see many more Armenian players in the matches of Armenia’s Cup, not to speak about 100 percent Armenian composition of teams, but the minimum should be four-five. Naturally, I have my own interests here, as coach of the national team.

-Do you have in your perspective young center-backs playing in the VBET Premier League of Armenia given that Varazdat Haroyan is not going to play in the match against North Macedonia?

-Of course, we are following the performance of the young center-backs. It is quite possible that we will invite one of them to the upcoming friendlies.

-How are you going to resolve the issue of the absence of three leaders in the match against Northern Macedonia?

-We can’t even be speaking of this situation. We need to trust our capacity, take the challenge and I am confident, the players that will be on the field will be 100 percent dedicated to the battle. After this match, we will think about the next one. It makes no sense to discuss this now. As I have already mentioned, the team cannot be held dependent upon individual players.

-Most likely, Gevorg Ghazaryan will return to the squad in the upcoming qualifier. He did not play in the past 3 games due to his injuries, but his presence was important morally. What is your assessment of his role in the team?

-We still need to see if Gevorg will be in good shape. He needs to have experience of having played in his club. The significance of his presence in the team is a different matter. Gevorg exhibits qualities of a leader, he is completely integrated in the team. We have very good interaction with each other. His enrolment will depend on his shape at that moment. Gevorg, indeed, has an important role in the team.

-The leaders on the field are quite obvious, but who inspires the team and keeps a high morale?

-Leadership is manifested in many ways; some are more silent and introverted individuals, but enjoy trust among the team members and the coaching staff for their capacities, talent and behavior on the field. There are such, who are more open, extroverted and cheerful. Any team needs to have all types of people. I can confidently state that we have a good collective – the players, the coaching staff, the employees of the Academy and the Football Federation of Armenia. We are like a family and it gives us all joy. We need to maintain this. The players that will not adapt to all of this, cannot be invited to the national team. The opposite would mean to run contrary to our own ideals. The mentality you have off-field is definitely reflected on-field.

-Football players are normally superstitious, do you have any football superstition?

-Of course, I do. I have a couple, but will not disclose them, because they lose the spell after being revealed (laughing).

-After the recent victories you’ve become a hero in Armenia, there are huge expectations of you. A video has gone viral where you are being praised in one of Yerevan restaurants. What is your attitude to things like that, do you like it, did you get used to life in Yerevan?

-I feel great in Yerevan, I feel at home here. The same is true about my family members. For this, I am thankful to Armenia, as well as the FFA President, who had a belief in us. During the very first meeting, we had a good feeling about each other. Nonetheless, I don’t like the word “hero” at all. We have all accomplished what we have accomplished. The heroes are the players, the entire coaching staff, all our fans. I always say that the goal is scored not by the player who makes a final shot. Scoring a goal is a product of a huge effort. A goal is scored thanks to the work done by the staff organizing the departure and transportation of the team, by the physiotherapists, the catering staff etc. This is where the goal starts to take shape. Unfortunately, I cannot thank them all individually, but I want to take the chance to give these people my courtesy. I feel I am an Armenian too and I think like an Armenian. These are profoundly frank words.

-You have trained teams in Spain that have crazy fans. What do you think of fans in Armenia after the last couple of games?

-Fans have a great emotional significance. They were a huge inspiration to our boys. The national team held three matches in a short period of time and it was the fans that were supplying oxygen and breath to the players when it was tough. Unfortunately, their number was limited, but I am confident that the boys were cheered and inspired outside the stadiums as well. We need our fans, they really help us. And this enhances our sense of responsibility too.

CSTO welcomes ceasefire deal on Tajik-Kyrgyz border

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 13:16, 4 May, 2021

YEREVAN, MAY 4, ARMENPRESS. The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) has applauded the ceasefire deal on the Kyrgyz-Tajik border and the pullout of military units and equipment, the CSTO said in a statement, reports TASS.

“The CSTO welcomes the agreements on establishing a ceasefire on the Kyrgyz-Tajik border, the withdrawal of additional military units with military equipment and the commitment by the sides to regulating contentious border issues via political and diplomatic means in the spirit of alliance and good neighborliness, which forms the basis of the organization’s activity”, the statement says.

The situation on the border between Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan near the Golovnoy water intake facility escalated on April 28, after skirmishes had erupted between the residents of the two countries’ border areas. On April 29, clashes between Kyrgyz and Tajik servicemen broke out. Kyrgyzstan accused Tajikistan of using mortars, automatic weapons and Mi-24 military helicopters. On the evening of April 29, the parties agreed to a ceasefire and the pullout of troops, however, these hostilities continued periodically in certain locations until May 1.

Armenia MFA issues statement over construction works being carried out by Azerbaijan in Shushi’s Ghazanchetsots Church

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 13:23, 4 May, 2021

YEREVAN, MAY 4, ARMENPRESS. Armenia’s foreign ministry has released a statement regarding the construction works being carried out by Azerbaijan in Shushi’s Ghazanchetsots Cathedral.

Armenpress presents the MFA’s statement:

“The actions being carried out by Azerbaijan at the Ghazanchetsots Cathedral of the Holy Savior in Shushi are deplorable, as there are already many precedents for the destruction of Armenian places of worship, monuments, as well as for justification of such actions.

Among the many war crimes committed by the Azerbaijani armed forces during the aggression against Artsakh is the deliberate targeting of the Shushi Ghazanchetsots Cathedral with high precision weapons twice within a day, followed by the act of vandalism after the ceasefire was established. 

It’s noteworthy that Azerbaijan carries out actions at the Shushi Cathedral without consulting with the Armenian Apostolic Church, which clearly violates the right of the Armenian believers to freedom of religion. It is equally concerning that Azerbaijan has started to change the architectural appearance of the church before the launch of work by the UNESCO expert assessment mission. It is obvious that Azerbaijan is deliberately blocking the entry of UNESCO experts to the endangered Armenian cultural heritage sites, on the one hand to cover the war crimes it has committed, and on the other hand to change the historical-architectural integrity of the monument.

In this situation, all the concerns of the Armenian side that these actions of Azerbaijan are manifestations of vandalism, aimed at depriving the Shushi Mother Cathedral of its Armenian identity are more than substantiated.

No action can be carried out at the Ghazanchetsots Cathedral, the numerous Armenian historical and cultural monuments and places of worship in the territories of Artsakh under the Azerbaijani occupation, without documentation of the current situation by international, first of all, UNESCO experts and their active involvement in restoration works. Shushi Cathedral is one of the important centers of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Artsakh, it should serve as a place of worship”.

Azerbaijan accused of war crimes after execution of Armenian prisoners

The Morning Star, UK
May 5 2021

AZERBAIJAN has been accused of war crimes after lawyers claimed that 19 Armenian prisoners of war had been tortured and executed today.

Artak Zeynalyan and Siranush Sahakyan, who represent the captives at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR), said that they had filed a case there calling for Azerbaijan to be held accountable.

The Armenian soldiers were taken as prisoners last year during the six-week war over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region, a landlocked majority-Armenian territory inside Azerbaijan.

The bitter conflict saw accusations of war crimes, such as the beheading of civilians by Azeri troops. Amnesty International condemned the use of banned cluster bombs used on civilian targets, including in the regional capital Stepanakert.

A Russian-brokered peace deal led to anger in Armenia and mass protests demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, who they felt ceded too much Armenian territory.

He stood down last month and called snap elections which analysts expect him to win, but with a reduced majority, possibly requiring a coalition to form a cabinet.

“During the Second Artsakh War, which was started on September 27, 2020, as well as after the signing of the tripartite agreement on November 9, 2020, Armenian civilians and servicemen continued to be taken prisoner by Azerbaijan,” a statement from the lawyers said.

“Nineteen of those prisoners of war, who have appeared in captivity, have been tortured and killed by the Azerbaijani servicemen, which is a war crime.”

Meanwhile two Syrian nationals, Muhrab al-Shkheri and Yusef al-Haji, have been sentenced to life imprisonment in Armenia on international terrorism charges for their role in the conflict.

The mercenaries were part of a number from the Free Syrian Army that were shipped in by Turkey to fight alongside Azeri troops.

They were accused of actions aimed at killing or seriously injuring civilians who were not involved in the hostilities.

Ankara recruited the jihadists from the battlefield of Syria, where they had been fighting alongside Turkish troops in the illegal invasion and occupation of Afrin, part of the Kurdish enclave known as Rojava.

Turkey has been accused of deploying jihadists in a number of arenas including Libya, where the militia helped swing its civil war in favour of the Government of National Accord.

The government of Azerbaijan was contacted for comment.

 

Armenia: the war in Nagorno Karabakh and assisted reproductive technology

May 5 2021
05/05/2021 -  Armine Avetysian

“I had a son. He was my life, my sunshine, my happiness. We were very young when we got married and became parents. Then, for a few reasons, we did not have a second child. The war took my one and only”. Anna, 46 (the name was changed at the woman's request), struggles with words as she tells about her son, who died 6 months ago.

She swallows her tears, tries to find her breath, and keeps talking: “I feel infinite emptiness, no one can take his place, but we must try to live, though I don't know how”.

Anna's son died in September 2020, during the Artsakh war. Artsakh, better known as Nagorno-Karabakh, is an unrecognised state in the South Caucasus. From September 27 to November 10 last year, military operations took place between Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenian forces and the army of Azerbaijan, which killed thousands of people on both sides.

For 6 months Anna has been struggling with her life, even thinking about suicide.

“My son was only 18 years old. He dreamt of becoming an architect. He would build cities in his mind, plan buildings, and first thing he was going to build our house. I had a very smart son: I do not say that as a mother, but objectively. Having long conversations with him in my mind after he died, thinking about the future of my country, I realised that my son would not want me to die. Instead of dying, I have to be strong; I have to have new children to make my son's dreams come true with them. True, no one can replace my son, but he would definitely agree if I had another child”.

Anna will soon undergo the necessary medical examinations. She is gradually preparing to become a mother again. She is going to benefit from the new decision of the Armenian government, allowing parents who lost their sons in the war to access the state IVF (in vitro fertilisation) programme.

So far, the programme was only available to women under 42, but most mothers who lost their sons in the war are older than that. Therefore, the age limit was raised to 53.

Minister of Health Anahit Avanesyan stresses how a new group of beneficiaries was created considering the desire of parents who lost their sons to have other children in the post-war period, as well as the importance to provide state support in this regard. In the past, the programme was available to residents of the border areas, soldiers, and people with disabilities as well as citizens included in the family benefit system.

“The usual requirements include being childless, being registered in the Civil Acts Registration bodies in accordance with the law, and the woman being under 42. This does not apply to parents of a son who died as a result of participation in hostilities during and after the war. The programme will provide an opportunity for parents to find themselves once again through assisted reproductive technology”, noted Avanesyan during the discussion in a government session.

In 2020, 49 embryos were implanted within the framework of the programme; 44 in the first quarter of 2021. 917 million drams (approximately 1,457,000 Euros) were allocated for the implementation of the programme, 3 times more than last year.

According to Eduard Hambardzumyan, President of the Armenian Society for Reproductive Medicine, doctors began to think about creating this opportunity after the end of the war. “When parents who lost their sons started to apply to us, we realised that we had to take steps. They want to be parents again. And it is a heroic step. These people should be an example for all of us, we should look forward, reproduce, strengthen the state”.

“Few in our neighbourhood know that my husband and I have such a plan. Sometimes I get upset about my age. I think that being a mother at this age is not so right, but on the other hand I am confident. Moreover, I must be an example for others. Now I pray God to give me enough health and let me become a mother and have a normal pregnancy”, says Anna, adding that, if she can, she will have another child.

 

Azerbaijani prisoner of conscience Bayram Mammadov found dead in Istanbul

JAM News
May 5 2021


    JAMnew, Baku

On the night of May 5, the body of former Azerbaijani political prisoner Bayram Mammadov was removed from the water in Istanbul.

The police are investigating the causes of the death of the young activist.


  • Student protest action dispersed in Baku, several people arrested
  • Three more prisoners of war returned to Armenia from Azerbaijan

Bayram Mammadov became famous in Azerbaijan in 2016, when he was detained together with Qiyas Ibrahim after they left an inscription ‘Happy slaves day’ on a monument to Heydar Aliyev on the eve of the ex-president’s birthday.

Later, the court sentenced both activists to long terms of imprisonment, accusing them of drug dealing. Bayram Mammadov and Qiyas Ibrahim were pardoned in 2019.

Several months ago, Bayram Mammadov went to Turkey, and in two days he was going to return to Baku.

His friends say the death was unlikely to be suicide.

“While in Istanbul, I visited Bayram the other day. We talked for a long time. He got into a master’s degree program in Europe. He was preparing for this program in Istanbul. He was busy, so he even closed his social media accounts. He had big plans for the homeland. He said that he would return to Azerbaijan after receiving a good education.

“So far, the details of the incident are unknown, but sites close to the government are already writing that it was suicide. But the investigation has not even begun yet.

“It is not known how Bayram ended up on the shore during a period when it is impossible to go outside in Turkey. On the other side where it all happened, there are usually a hundred policemen on duty. How did it happen that they did not stop Bayram, after all, it is forbidden to go out? There is not a single witness to the incident.

“What is the purpose of those who circulate the news of suicide? I talked with friends, tomorrow we will find out the details, ”Azerbaijani journalist Afgan Mukhtarli, now living in Germany, wrote on his Facebook page.

Bayram Mammadov


 

CivilNet: Three POWs Returned to Armenia From Azerbaijan

CIVILNET.AM

05 May, 2021 10:05

  • Three Armenian prisoners of war were transferred from Baku to Yerevan on May 4th. 
  • Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov arrives in Armenia for talks. 
  • Over 20 Australian political leaders call for the recognition of the Armenian Genocide. 
  • Vaccination could be a prerequisite for traveling, according to Armenia’s acting prime minister.

credits: Ruptly

PRESS RELEASE – AUA Mourns the Passing of AUA Pillar, Zaruhy Sara Chitjian

AUA Mourns the Passing of AUA Pillar, Zaruhy Sara Chitjian

The American University of Armenia (AUA) is deeply saddened to hear of the passing of AUA Pillar, Zaruhy Sara Chitjian, who made a real and lasting impact in the field of education in Armenia through her steadfast support of AUA. Her transformational gift led to the establishment of the Entrepreneurship and Product Innovation Center (EPIC) at AUA, launching its students into a new competitive sphere.

Zaruhy Sara Chitjian, known to many as Sara, dedicated her life to education, understanding its importance in influencing and shaping young minds. She was born in Mexico City, Mexico in 1933 to loving Armenian parents who originally hailed from Western Armenia her father was from Kharpert and her mother from Malatya. Along with her parents and brother, Sara immigrated to the United States in 1935 where the Chitjian family settled in East Los Angeles and her father became involved in the real estate business. Although her parents had no formal education, her father found success as an entrepreneur and her mother through her talents as a seamstress.


Sara enrolled at UCLA in 1952, with the full support of her parents, and was one of the few women studying there at the time. She graduated in 1956 with a B.A. in Psychology and subsequently enrolled in a special program to receive her teaching credentials as she embarked on a purposeful 40-year career in the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD). 


At the Dixie Canyon Elementary School in Sherman Oaks, California, Sara became a pioneer and changed the landscape of the curriculum throughout Los Angeles by becoming the first teacher to raise awareness of Armenian cultural history in LAUSD, going on to establish the Armenian Ethnic Studies program during the Ethnic Studies Movement in 1974. It was her first time teaching the Armenian culture and she found creative ways to engage her students, such as exploring Armenian manuscripts and inviting high quality guest lecturers who shed more light on Armenian history. Among the notable speakers were Dr. Avedis Sanjian, Dr. Richard Hovannisian, Dr. Gerard Liberadian, Dr. Levon Marashlian, Dr. Oshin Keshishian and Dr. J. Michael Hagopian, who lectured on everything from Armenian music and instruments to Armenian Architecture and the Armenian Genocide. She also successfully petitioned textbook companies to include sections on the Armenian Genocide, and for the City of Los Angeles to make April 24th an excusable day of absence on the school district’s academic calendar. 


A lifelong Los Angeles resident, Sara knew first-hand the significance of education and technology and its potential to catapult Armenia’s intelligent youth onto an international level. She chose to support the establishment of EPIC at AUA, a start-up venture incubator that promotes entrepreneurship and collaboration, understanding full well that it would be through the advent of technology that Armenia could develop into a key player economically. Her contribution was made in memory of her parents, Hampartzoum and Ovsanna Chitjian, who were both Armenian Genocide survivors. “My mother had a saying that described Armenians very well: hechen pan guh hanen – out of nothing, they create something because Armenians are very intelligent,” said Sara when she previously spoke to AUA from her home in Los Angeles. Aware of Armenia’s landlocked position, Sara remembered this adage when she decided to be an early supporter of technology in Armenia. “I feel Armenians have the ability to create something very unique because Armenians have that type of brain. When someone asks who made a great invention, I want the response to be that an Armenian made it,” she added. 


Her support for EPIC was unwavering and in 2019, she funded a 10-day experience for a group of AUA students to visit Silicon Valley, organized in partnership with San Jose State University (SJSU). On this once-in-a-lifetime trip, students visited cutting-edge technology companies, interacted with entrepreneurs, and participated in workshops and seminars with world leaders in innovation, business, and the tech ecosystem. “I want Armenians to produce something that will be recognized worldwide and I know there is potential with AUA students,” she said. “I am very impressed when I hear about what the students are doing and my hope is that through my gift, they will be able to produce something unique that will benefit the country. As Armenians, we have many reasons to be unique, given our situation and history. We needed to be clever to survive, and I’m optimistic about the future of both Armenia and AUA.” Her major contributions to EPIC allow it to continue as a hub of innovation and technology, providing young entrepreneurs with many opportunities and resources necessary to succeed. 


In the memory of her parents, and all of the survivors of the Armenian Genocide, Sara also founded the Hampartzoum and Ovsanna Chitjian Foundation to support Armenian Studies programs in Higher Education. Over the last decade, she established endowments at leading universities, including the University of Southern California (USC), University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), California State University, Northridge (CSUN) and the American University of Armenia (AUA). Her decision to champion Armenian Studies research was done to ensure that the next generation remains educated and aware of the Armenian people and of the Armenian Genocide. “Understanding history should be understood by whose eyes recorded it,” was Sara’s ideology, who made it her life’s mission to focus on Armenian education. “We have lost so much land throughout our history but as Armenians we have a rich heritage that we continue on to this day. Education will help Armenia develop and will make the world aware of us,” said Sara. “As the offspring of Armenian Genocide survivors, it is my duty to carry on our history and our legacy and pass it onto the next generation.”


Though Sara has passed on, her passion for her heritage, and her tremendous efforts to support students at AUA will always carry on. In a few final endearing remarks, Dr. Armen Mkrtchyan, Founding Director of EPIC, who interacted quite closely with Sara, adds, “Sara Chitjian was a genuinely caring and dynamic individual who has touched hundreds of young minds through enabling and supporting EPIC. She was humble with an insatiable curiosity and appetite to help Armenia and Armenians succeed. She enjoyed empowering the younger generation to be more creative and tech savvy. We will miss Ms. Chitjian and work hard to make her legacy proud.”


We are grateful for her life of service, and will forever hold her dear in our hearts.  


Regards,

Margarit Hovhannisyan | Communications Manager

Մարգարիտ Հովհաննիսյան | Հաղորդակցության մենեջեր

+374 60 612 514,  

mhovhannisyan  

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Հայաստանի Ամերիկյան Համալսարան

Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն, 0019, Երևան, Մարշալ Բաղրամյան պող. 40

40 Baghramyan Avenue, Yerevan 0019, Republic of Armenia


Thank you, Ms. Chitjian.jpg

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Zaruhy Sara Chitjian with AUA’s Founding President and Co-founder Dr. Mihran Agbabian.jpg

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Russian peacekeepers deterred bloodshed against Karabakh residents, says Armenian diplomat

TASS, Russia
May 6 2021
WorldMay 06, 16:05

"I want to note that the presence of Russian peacekeepers prevented any further atrocities against the residents of Artsakh (unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh republic)," the top diplomat said.

The involvement of international organizations in the effort to return Nagorno-Karabakh back to peace should not be politicized, he stressed. "During an exchange of opinions on the issue of involving respective international organization in the rehabilitation of Artsakh, I stated that humanitarian access to Artsakh must not be politicized, since we are talking about the protection of inalienable human rights, which should not be conditioned on status considerations," he added.

According the top Armenian diplomat, the opening of communications among the regions will offer new opportunities. "Issues of security as well as regional development were in the focus of our discussion. It was noted that within the context of unblocking economic ties and transport links, that the opening of regional communications may create new possibilities, including for diversifying logistical ties between Armenia and Russia," he said.

"The trilateral statement [by the Armenian, Russian and Azerbaijani leaders] of January 11 establishes a clear framework of this process," Ayvazyan stressed. He also said that the republic was ready to work towards bolstering economic ties with Russia. "The level of economic cooperation dropped by 10% because of COVID-19. However, we are ready to take steps to boost economic ties [with Moscow]," Armenia’s top diplomat said, adding that a large Armenian diaspora in Russia could help in that.

Renewed clashes between Azerbaijan and Armenia erupted on September 27, 2020, with intense battles raging in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Baku and Yerevan have disputed sovereignty over Nagorno-Karabakh since February 1988, when the region declared its secession from the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Republic.

On November 9, 2020, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed a joint statement on a complete ceasefire in Nagorno-Karabakh. According to the document, the Azerbaijani and Armenian sides stopped at the positions that they had maintained, and Russian peacekeepers were deployed along the engagement line in Nagorno-Karabakh and along the Lachin Corridor that connects Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh. Also, some districts were handed over to Azerbaijan.

NPR: Operation Nemesis

NPR – National Public Radio
May 6 2021
May 6, 202112:01 AM ET


The ARF Representative Convention of 1919, when they agreed to carry out Operation Nemesis. This photo includes five known Operation Nemesis participants: Armen Garo, first row, fourth from the left; Zadig Matigian, fourth from the right; Aaron Sachaklian, second row, second from the right; Shahan Natalie, second row, third from the right; and Zaven Nalbandian, top row, seventh from the left.

Courtesy of Marian Mesrobian MacCurdy/Kerning Cultures

An estimated 1.5 million Armenian Christians were killed by the Ottoman government during World War I, in what came to be known as the Armenian Genocide. The perpetrators escaped Constantinople in the middle of the night and began new lives undercover in Europe. So, a small group of Armenian survivors decided to take justice into their own hands. In this episode from Kerning Cultures, the secretive operation to avenge the Armenian Genocide, and how it changed the idea of justice in the modern world.

This story originally aired on Kerning Cultures, a podcast telling stories from across the Middle East and North Africa and the spaces in between.

LISTEN TO THE PROGRAM AT THE LINK BELOW