Sargsyan Will Watch Football In Turkey If Ankara Opens Border

SARGSYAN WILL WATCH FOOTBALL IN TURKEY IF ANKARA OPENS BORDER

Interfax
Aug 31 2009
Russia

Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan said his trip to Turkey to watch
a football match should not be associated with an improvement in
Armenian-Turkish relations.

Sargsyan said he would travel to Turkey to watch football, if the
border is open by this time, or if the sides come near to this
decision.

"It is one thing if Turkey fulfils our agreements, and another if it
does not. We are bound with agreements. I think it would be normal
and correct for the sides to honor their agreements," Sargsyan said
in an interview with the BBC’s Russian service.

"Unfortunately, I have not witnessed to date any strong desire or
drive to fulfill these agreements. Our wish remains the same: to
establish relations without prior terms," the Armenian president said.

Armenia does not see the recognition of the genocide of the Armenians
in 1915 as a preliminary term for establishing relations with Turkey,
but, at the same time, does not view its own position as a compromise,
either, he said.

A second leg between the Armenian and Turkish football teams will
take place in Turkey on October 14. The Armenian president has been
invited to watch. In September 2008, Turkish President Abdullah Gul
visited Yerevan for the first time, and the two presidents watched
a match between the two national football teams.

The Armenian-Turkish border was closed on Ankara’s initiative in
1993. Turkey wants Armenia to pull out troops from Nagorno-Karabakh
and to recognize Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity.

Azeri President Affirms Progress In Karabakh Negotiations

AZERI PRESIDENT AFFIRMS PROGRESS IN KARABAKH NEGOTIATIONS

Interfax
Aug 31 2009
Russia

Progress in the Karabakh peace settlement is a result of the purposeful
policy, Azeri President Ilham Aliyev said at the Friday Ramadan meal,
Iftar, provided by Caucasian Islamic Department Chairman sheikh
ul-Islam Allahshukyur Pashazade.

Local television broadcasted the president’s speech on Saturday.

"I can tell you that our efforts have brought the first results at
the negotiations," he said.

"We always said that the [Karabakh] problem could be resolved only
within the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan," he said.

"People in Karabakh can enjoy a high degree of autonomy within the
united state of Azerbaijan. These are the fundamental principles,
and any agreement must be based on them. We always said that the
problem would be resolved gradually. The proposals discussed at the
negotiations provide for a step-by-step solution," he said.

World Bank Downgrades Forecast For Armenian GDP Decline To 12%-14% I

WORLD BANK DOWNGRADES FORECAST FOR ARMENIAN GDP DECLINE TO 12%-14% IN 2009

Interfax
Aug 31 2009
Russia

The World Bank has downgraded its forecast for the decline in the
Armenian economy to 12%-14% in 2009 from 9%-11%, Aristomene Varoudakis,
director of the bank’s Yerevan office, told journalists on Monday.

The World Bank also raised its forecast for inflation in Armenia to 6%
from 3% this year.

Armenian GDP contracted 18.5% in January-July 2009, although the
rate of decline is slowing down, he said. In particular, industrial
production grew 6% in July 2009 compared to the previous month,
while agricultural production rose 4.5%.

Varoudakis said growth in global fuel prices and fluctuations in the
exchange rate in Armenia continue to impact inflation.

The Armenian Finance Ministry predicts the economy will contract
10%-15% in 2009 and inflation will amount to 4%. The International
Monetary Fund expects Armenian GDP to decline 9.5% and prices to grow
5%. In June, the Armenian Central Bank predicted GDP will contract
7%-8% in 2009.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

U.S. Hopes For Soonest Opening Of Armenia-Turkey Border

U.S. HOPES FOR SOONEST OPENING OF ARMENIA-TURKEY BORDER

Interfax
Aug 31 2009
Russia

The United States supports the settlement of Armenian-Turkish relations
and the opening of borders, U.S. Ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch said
on Monday.

The United States hopes that Armenia and Turkey will soon make
substantial progress, the ambassador noted.

There are no diplomatic relations between Armenia and Turkey, and
the border was closed in 1993 at Ankara’s initiative. Turkey said
that Armenia must pull out of Nargoro-Karabakh and recognize the
territorial integrity of Azerbaijan. Armenia offered to normalize
relations with Turkey without preconditions.

The Armenian president was invited to watch a soccer game of the
Armenian and Turkey national teams in Turkey on October 14. Turkish
President Abdullah Gul watched a similar game in Armenia last
September.

That was his first ever visit to Yerevan.

BAKU: Turkish And Armenian Presidents To Meet If Border Is Opened: S

TURKISH AND ARMENIAN PRESIDENTS TO MEET IF BORDER IS OPENED: SERZH SARGSYAN

Trend
Aug 31 2009
Azerbaijan

The Turkish and Armenian Presidents will meet if the border is opened
or countries are close to make this decision, the Armenian President
Serzh Sargsyan said in an interview with BBC’s Russian service.

"I will go to Turkey for this football match if our border is opened
or we are on the eve to achieve it," Sargsyan said.

Term ‘football diplomacy’ appeared a year ago when the Turkish
President Abdullah Gul arrived in Yerevan. A formal cause was a
football match between teams of both countries.

It gave cause to think that the border between Turkey and
Armenia will be opened and the countries will launch a process of
reconciliation. However, Yerevan has recently accused Ankara of
freezing this process.

A football match will be held in Turkey in mid. of October. The
Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan is likely to attend the match.

"We have agreements. I think that a normal, correct way for sides to
fulfill their agreements. Unfortunately, I have not seen any great
wiling or strive to fulfill these agreements," Sargsyan said.

He said that the Armenian side’s willing to establish interrelations
without preliminary terms remains.

"We have not considered recognition of genocide as a preliminary term
to establish interrelations, Sargsyan said.

Press Release Of Ministries Of Foreign Affairs Of Republic Of Turkey

PRESS RELEASE OF MINISTRIES OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF REPUBLIC OF TURKEY, REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA AND SWISS FEDERAL DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS

States News Service
August 31, 2009 Monday

The following information was released by the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of the Republic of Turkey:

The Republic of Turkey and the Republic of Armenia have agreed to
start their internal political consultations on the two protocols –
the "Protocol on the establishment of diplomatic relations" and the
"Protocol on the development of bilateral relations" – which have
been initialled in the course of their efforts under Swiss mediation.

The two Protocols provide for a framework for the normalization of
the bilateral relations within a reasonable timeframe. The political
consultations will be completed within six weeks, following which
the two Protocols will be signed and submitted to the respective
Parliaments for the ratification on each side. Both sides will make
their best efforts for the timely progression of the ratification in
line with their constitutional and legal procedures.

The normalization of the bilateral relations will contribute to
regional peace and stability. The Republic of Turkey and the Republic
of Armenia are committed to pursuing their joint efforts with the
assistance of Switzerland.

Why I Went To Armenia

WHY I WENT TO ARMENIA
by Tom Cavanagh

Sherbrooke Record (Quebec)
August 31, 2009 Monday

My family has never been keen about my overseas projects and the
latest one to Armenia was no exception. I’m getting older, my health
is not as great as it used to be, and Armenia is a place with new and
different challenges in about every sense imaginable. It borders Iran,
Turkey, Georgia and Azerbaijan which says quite a bit in itself. I
will need a translator and there is no guarantee about conditions and
amenities in Armenia. Yet they chose me, and as I said to my wife,
this will probably be my last one. Probably. Her reply: "Now where
have I heard that before?"

Well, for those who can recall that wonderful children’s classic The
Wind in the Willows, Mr. Toad of Toad Hall – and Mole, Badger and
the others also had periodic urges to break away from the sameness
and routines of life. "Let us away to a life of Adventure in faraway
places," Mr. Toad might cry – or something like that. Let us drink to
opportunities for discovery and change. The chances do not come often
and once gone they can never be taken back. Like Badger and Mole,
Toad never followed his dream but he was great at rhapsodizing.

Those who never experienced The Wind in the Willows may remember
comparable thoughts expressed in a more nuanced manner by poet’s like
Robert Frost whose famous work "The Road Not Taken" ends with these
three lines:

Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by,

And that has made all the difference.

I apologize for such a roundabout route to explain why I chose
to go to Armenia on a CESO (Canadian Executive Services Overseas)
project. It was a chance to break away from the quotidian, it was a
short assignment, it looked fairly straightforward, and I had always
wished to visit that part of the world. But like every project I have
been on, there were difficulties. There are always problems – and
sometimes they are incredibly huge. I used to think it was a matter of
bad luck but there is more to it than that. I now finally accept that
serious difficulties are part and parcel of overseas work. Something
will go wrong. If it was a straightforward and problem-free issue,
the requesting country would probably never have contacted CESO in
the first place.

When I arrived at Gugark Summer Camp in Armenia two plus weeks
ago there were over 200 campers ranging in age from about seven
to sixteen. During my few weeks there, the camp was winding down
operations and in just a few more days (August 31) the 2009 Summer
Camp operations will be finished.

Armenians are a friendly people and there were waves of young
campers periodically climbing onto departing trains or buses during
my visit. Campers came for various lengths of time – two weeks,
one month, two months. Hugs and kisses are the order of the day when
the time comes to say goodbye. Even a few tears were in evidence as
campers bade farewell to old friends and new, and to the unexpected
late arrival, Mr. Tom (that’s me). On Sunday morning last, before the
remaining one hundred or so campers lined up at attention with their
hands on their hearts, I raised the flag myself at morning assembly
with the national anthem blasting out behind me. Then a few words
of salutation and goodbye (translated into Armenian), followed by
singing and dancing which is an essential characteristic of Armenian
society. Finally I am in the car and away to the capital city and
my flight home. The sun sparkles brightly as we pass through the
forested canyons, crowded happy memories fill my mind – and all’s
right with the world. A memorable two weeks which came and went too
quickly. They always do. And I am so glad I came.

There is one relativity new reason for turning down the other road –
the one not taken – the one with the better claim "because it was
grassy and wanted wear." When I was very young, I loved going to
our local library and looking up stories of exploration. I was even
frustrated that just about every place in the world had already been
discovered and explored. How unfortunate I had not been born in an
earlier time I used to think (in the forties no one – at least no one I
ever encountered – dreamt of exploring the moon and outer space). But
there were always those magical names of places that someday I might
visit myself. There actually was a song titled Far Away Places With
Strange Sounding Names. One brief quote from a childhood song for
those readers who have stayed with me this far.

"Goin’to China, or maybe Siam I want to see for myself Those far
away places I’ve been readin’ about in a book that I took from the
shelf. I start getting restless whenever I hear the whistling of
a train, I pray for the day I can get underway and look for those
castles in Spain … "

Well, that partially explains why traveling to foreign lands is
something I cannot resist. But I did mention an additional more recent
reason that has come into my life: retirement and aging. I could
extrapolate on and on about these items, but there is a simpler and
shorter way to do so. I turn to another writer, Henry James, who in
just a few words explains it all. In his later years he volunteered
to raise money and visit and talk to wounded soldiers during World
War I. When asked, he said it made him feel less irrelevant, "less
finished and doddering when I go on certain days and try to pull the
conversational cart up the hill for them." Finished and doddering
are not admirable qualities. But making an effort to avoid them is
in order. It is worth the effort. I helped no wounded soldiers but
there was the sense of involvement – the bringing of your gift.

What was I actually doing in Armenia? A subject for another article.

Eurovision Voters Intimidated?

EUROVISION VOTERS INTIMIDATED?
by Eric Pfanner

The International Herald Tribune
August 31, 2009 Monday
France

ABSTRACT The simmering conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan has
moved into a new theater: the Eurovision Song Contest.

FULL TEXT The simmering conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan has
entered a new theater: the Eurovision Song Contest.

The talent show, in which television audiences help select a winner
from among dozens of European national champions, is supposed to
be apolitical. Voters are barred from supporting their country’s
representatives in the competition, which is organized by the European
Broadcasting Union, a group of public television companies.

But some Azerbaijanis who took impartiality to impressive lengths,
voting for the Armenian entry in the 2009 final in May, reportedly
were called in to the Azerbaijani National Security Ministry.

"They were trying to put psychological pressure on me, saying things
like, ‘You have no sense of ethnic pride; how come you voted for
Armenia?"’ one of them, Rovshan Nasirli, told Radio Free Europe. "They
made me write out an explanation, and then they let me go."

Previously, the Armenians had raised tensions by slipping images of a
memorial in Nagorno-Karabakh, the enclave at the center of the dispute
between the countries, into the video presentation that introduced
their representative in a preliminary round.

Ictimai, the Azerbaijani public television company, said last week
that it had been assured that "no one was invited to or interrogated
at the Ministry of National Security with regard to the 2009 Eurovision
Song Contest."

"Therefore, all reports on this issue in the media are groundless
and continuing them does not follow any logic," Ictimai said in
a statement.

But the European Broadcasting Union said Friday that it would examine
the matter further at a meeting in September in Oslo. "Any breach of
privacy regarding voting, or interrogation of individuals, is totally
unacceptable," Jean Reveillon, director general of the broadcasting
union, said in a statement.

Over 61% Of Poll Readers In Armenia Not Sure Madrid Principles Will

OVER 61% OF POLL READERS IN ARMENIA NOT SURE THE MADRID PRINCIPLES WILL BE ABLE TO END THE KARABAKH STALEMATE

WPS Agency
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
August 31, 2009 Monday
Russia

The Armenian armed forces are the most fully realized structure in the
republic, and that provides additional assuredness for its political
leadership and enables them to have a good position at the talks on
karabakhj settlement, said Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan at a
work meeting at the defense ministry.

According to an online poll done by the Research center for political
developments, 61.3% of the participants spoke against the Madrid
principles of the Karabakh settlement, calling them unacceptable for
Armenia and Karabakh. 24.3% think the Madrid principles are acceptable,
the remaining participants could not say either way.

The participants are bothered in part by the priniples’ vague
language. Most of them are concerned with the issues of peacekeeping
forces, and the security of the border populations in Armenia.

The U.S. and Russia have plans to replace their representatives in the
OSCE Minsk group to settle the Karabakh conflict in autumn. Commenting
on the appointment of the new representatives, member of the National
Assembly Stepan Safaryan noted the Karabakh settlement was in a state
of stagnation, and the publication of the Madrid principles was the
first attempt to overcome it.

Baku Putting Together List Of Enemies

BAKU PUTTING TOGETHER LIST OF ENEMIES
by Sokhbet Mamedov

WPS Agency
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
August 31, 2009 Monday
Russia

MILITARY DOCTRINE IS EXPECTED TO BE SUBMITTED TO AZERI PARLIAMENT IN
AUTUMN; After some delays the Azeri parliament will look into adopting
the country’s military doctrine

The work on the draft of this conceptual document on opposition to
threats and measures to ensure the country’s defensive capability
has been done for some time, still, its adoption has been postponed
several times in recent years.

Azerbaijan has been without a military doctrine so far. Still, taking
into account the country’s objectives – the return of territories
occupied by Armenia, resisting external threats, protecting areas of
national interest – for which more and more money is being allocated
each year, they began putting together just such a document. The
draft is ready, but it failed to pass the parliament. According to
independent military expert Uzeir Dzhafarov, the main reason for
the delay in adopting the doctrine is the political factor. "The
document should name the countries Azerbaijan sees as friendly and vice
versa. If we do that, we may find ourselves in disfavor with countries
like Russia, Iran, and such like", thinks the expert. Dzhafarov was
a member of the Azeri defense ministry military science center in
2003, and participated in putting together some of the details in
the military doctrine.

Most analysts agree to this view, and that Armenia should be named
an aggressor.

Despite the furor whipped up by the opposition media regarding whether
or not the doctrine would be adopted in autumn, it turned out the
document had not been presented to the parliament. "This project has
not been officially submitted and reviewed by the experts from our
committee", said the opposition parliament committee member Panakh
Guseyn. As to the reasons for the delays in the process, he thinks
they highlight the complexity of the problem.

"It is no secret Azerbaijan is in a complex geopolitical region, and
the military-strategic resources are such that the country’s defense
depends on both the armed forces and how well the participation in
the system of international relations has been conceived", said Panakh
Guseyn. He agreed that the question of which countries would be named
potential enemies would be the most interesting to the document,
and said, "I do not believe any other country would be named, other
than Armenia".