Arménie: La contagion géorgienne

Le Point
15 Avril 2004

Arménie
La contagion géorgienne

Marc Nexon

«Robert, va-t’en ! » Une partie de l’Arménie se prend à rêver de la
révolution géorgienne. Et se verrait bien chasser son président,
Robert Kotcharian, comme la rue a su évincer en novembre dernier
Edouard Chevardnadze dans la Géorgie voisine.

L’opposition ne décolère pas. Après les affrontements survenus en
début de semaine devant le Parlement d’Erevan, celle-ci promet
d’autres manifestations dans les jours à venir. « C’est un crime
contre le peuple », s’est insurgé Stepan Demirtchian, ancien candidat
à l’élection présidentielle, après la charge policière, menée à coups
« de grenades assourdissantes et de matraques électriques », à
l’encontre de 2 000 manifestants.

Les opposants arméniens réclament depuis des semaines l’organisation
d’un référendum destiné à mesurer la confiance de l’opinion à l’égard
du chef de l’Etat. Ils contestent en effet le résultat de l’élection
présidentielle assurant, il y a un an, une large victoire (à 67,5 %)
à Kotcharian, le plus solide allié de Moscou dans la région.

Misère, corruption, bureaucratie, les maux de l’Arménie, petit pays
de 3,5 millions d’habitants, n’ont pas fini de nourrir le
mécontentement général. Même s’ils n’ébranlent nullement son
président. « Le changement de pouvoir en Géorgie a enthousiasmé notre
opposition, mais elle n’a pas pris en compte que nos pays sont
différents », a déclaré Kotcharian. « La lutte n’est pas terminée »,
lui ont répondu ses adversaires

http://www.lepoint.fr/monde/document.html?did=145327

Montreal: Un homme est blessé par balle à Montréal

Radio-Canada, Montreal
19 Avril 2004

Un homme est blessé par balle à Montréal

Un homme de 47 ans a été atteint par balle dans la nuit de dimanche à
lundi, à Montréal.

Le coup de feu a été tiré en face d’un bar du boulevard
Saint-Laurent, à l’intersection de la rue Milton.

L’homme, d’origine arménienne, a été impliqué dans une dispute avec
cinq ou six autres individus.

Il a été transporté à l’hôpital, mais on ne craint pas pour sa vie.

Personne n’a été arrêté. Les témoins refusent de collaborer avec les
policiers.

Opera Review: One Company With a Test for Two Houses

April 9, 2004, Friday

MOVIES, PERFORMING ARTS/WEEKEND DESK

OPERA REVIEW; One Company With a Test for Two Houses
By BERNARD HOLLAND

TORONTO, April 5 — An opera company argues its legitimacy in at least
two ways. One is a new theater, or at least a drastic betterment of
the one it already has. The other is its own production of Wagner’s
”Ring des Nibelungen”

The Canadian Opera is doing both, offering ”Die Walküre,”
”Siegfried” and ”Götterdämmerung” one by one at the Hummingbird
Center over the coming seasons and joining them to ”Das Rheingold”
in the soon-to-be Four Seasons Center for three full ”Ring” cycles
in 2006-7.

For performers, producers and audiences alike, Wagner submits opera
houses to major tests of endurance, resources and a sheer structural
tolerance for great weights both physical and mental. Voices with
gargantuan durability, directors and set designers with new light on
Wagner’s sordid epic, time and money to put them together — all must
be found.

Drawing audiences is less of a problem. Like Deadheads toward the
Grateful Dead, opera fans will certainly swarm to Toronto. Dazed by
the beauties of the ”Ring,” tolerant of its longueurs and awkward
dramatic pauses and bristling with new cosmic interpretations of their
own, ”Ring” Trekkies will embark on a week of opera hovering
somewhere between survival trip and religious retreat. The Toronto
”Ring,” which opened with ”Die Walküre” on Sunday, splits its
personalities, with Michael Levine creating the overall production but
different directors doing each opera, here Atom Egoyan, known
principally for film work.

In Mr. Levine’s vision of 21st-century disorder, Siegmund, Sieglinde
and Hunding live rough on a construction site; overhead are spider
webs of girders and catwalks. Current-event updates of Wagner’s
primeval forests and their inhabitants defy consistent
metaphor. Weaponry is a stumbling block: Glocks and Uzis for spears
and swords do not fit the texts. Suspension of disbelief must work
that much harder.

Clothes are consistent only for their dirtiness, both men and women
with ankle-length coats and dresses of not-too-distant date. No amount
of recostuming or choreography will ever persuade the modern eye to
accept Wagner’s Valkyries with a completely straight face, but here
their dress is elegant, long, low-cut and black and comes as close to
Amazonian sex appeal as we are likely to get.

Thank the conductor Richard Bradshaw for the earnestness and energy of
the Toronto cast. As Siegmund, Clifton Forbis sings with strength and
presence. So does Adrianne Pieczonka, although Mr. Egoyan would have
done well to tone down her overwrought staggers, crawls, eye-rolling
and arm-waving. (The immobility of Wagner’s narrative style cannot be
offset, only embraced. The action is in the music.)

Frances Ginzer’s Brünnhilde was a picture of dignity, so too Judit
Nemeth’s Fricka. Despite the sometimes painful wear in his singing
voice, Peteris Eglitis’s Wotan was not unconvincing. Pavlo Hunka was
Hunding.

One heard no important voices but a lot of important singing. ”Die
Walküre” needs a special kind of advocacy: one that asks us to
indulge its excesses and yet feel grateful for its great surges of
power.

The orchestra sounded excellent. From prime seats in the orchestra
section, the Hummingbird Center sounds like a hall that does not need
to be replaced. Woodwinds and lower strings leap out of the pit;
voices are clear and present.

The sound in other parts of the hall is less democratic, I am told. A
few blocks away, groundbreaking for the new opera house begins next
week.

Published: 04 – 09 – 2004 , Late Edition – Final , Section E , Column
1 , Page 3

Vram Galstyan Was Alone in The Cell

A1 Plus | 17:16:41 | 16-04-2004 | Social | OCTOBER 27 TRIAL |

VRAM GALSTYAN WAS ALONE IN THE CELL

A criminal case was instituted over suicide of Vram Galstyan, October 27
case prisoner for life.

Justice Minister Press Secretary Ara Saghatelyan informed the convict was
found hung at 11:00 AM.

Employees of General Office of Prosecutor, forensic experts and
representatives of defense organizations arrived at the scene.

By the way, 3 days ago Vram Galstyan asked to move him to a solitary cell.
His request was granted.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Dalma Gardens Will Be Seized

A1 Plus | 14:54:35 | 20-04-2004 | Social |

DALMA GARDENS WILL BE SEIZED

Dalma Gardens’ renters have today assembled at Municipality again. Their
problem is not settled, the territories will be taken away and the tenants
demand to prolong the contracts by 25 years.

Karen Davtyan, head of Department Real Estate Management of Municipality,
says there is a special decision of Government under which a part of gardens
is to remain as a green area and the rest will serve other purposes.

Mr Davtyan informed they follow the above decision. “Policemen have come
today with tractors to destroy our green territories”, renter Azat
Khachatryan says. Then they left warning to raze the green zones if the
appropriate decision wasn’t produced the next day.

“No Court accepts any document on Dalma Gardens to launch legal
proceedings”, renter Yntsa Hovhannissyan says.

Tenants assure policemen have today blocked the roads to Leningradyan street
and Hrazdan Sport Complex to hamper the renters to come to their gardens.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Again Arresting

A1 Plus | 16:14:44 | 20-04-2004 | Politics |

AGAIN ARRESTING

Norq Commune policemen have today visited the house of Colonel Gegham
Harutyunyan, ex Deputy Defense Minister and member of “Republic” Party
political board, and summoned him to the police department. Then he was
accused of ribaldry. {BR}

Law-enforcement bodies tried to take Harutyunyan to Court to subject him to
administrative amenability. He refused to go to Court without an advocate.
Gegham Harutyunyan is now in Norq Police Department.

It is to remind that at April 13 night Harutyunyan was arrested in
“Republic” Party Office and taken to temporary cell.

But then he was released. His party-men call today’s arrest as a preventive
measure for the rally to be held tomorrow.

“Supreme Soviet” Pretending To Be Neutral

A1 Plus | 17:10:23 | 20-04-2004 | Politics |

“SUPREME SOVIET” PRETENDING TO BE NEUTRAL

Ruben Torosyan, Chair of “Supreme Soviet” MP Club, does not agree to power
change as the way for solution to the problems. He thinks the legislative
field is to be regulated thus making the superiors act within law.

It is to state this organization has been reminding Authorities since 1997
that numerous vote frauds were committed during both presidential and
parliamentary elections. It now announces that the body called “Political
Coalition” is anti-constitutional etc.

“Supreme Soviet” has put more than 100 claims to Court. But Court set only
one of them going.

Organization Chair confessed his club doesn’t manage to achieve something.
But he also said his club won’t join Opposition considering its activity
beyond law.

Negotiations Without Preconditions

A1 Plus | 20:42:39 | 20-04-2004 | Politics |

NEGOTIATIONS WITHOUT PRECONDITIONS

Opposition and Coalition were to meet today by the Intelligentsia
initiative. But the meeting didn’t take place though there was preliminary
agreement between Opposition and Coalition representatives.

National Democratic Union Chair Vazgen Manukyan said during the conversation
with us an impression was created that Robert Kocharyan didn’t allow
Coalition to meet Opposition.

Tigran Torosyan, Parliament Vice-Speaker and Republican Party Vice-Chair
refuted the stance at the talk with us saying they had met Robert Kocharyan
at 10:30 AM, the meeting had lasted for 1 hour and it couldn’t hamper the
dialogue with Opposition.

Torosyan doesn’t either accept the standpoint by Opposition that Coalition
doesn’t decide anything. Mr Torosyan told us they decide their actions.

According to Torosyan, the reason of dialogue failure were demands of
Opposition, Viktor Dallaqyan in particular, concerning discharge of some
officials /Defense Minister and Kocharyan’s pre-election headquarters chief
Serj Sargssyan and General Prosecutor Aghvan Hovsepyan/.

Torosyan said Coalition is ready for dialogue and negotiations but without
preconditions.

Yerevan Again Blocked

A1 Plus | 18:49:29 | 20-04-2004 | Politics |

YEREVAN AGAIN BLOCKED

It is hard to enter Yerevan from Vanadzor City today. People who managed to
get Yerevan say Lori District policemen have blocked 2 highways from
Vanadzor to Yerevan – Vanadzor-Aparan-Yerevan and Vanadzor-Sevan-Yerevan.

Policemen stop all the cars, even taxies and private ones. They try to find
why people come to Yerevan. They ask people if they are going to partake in
the rally on April 21.

If law-enforcement bodies don’t believe explanations, they start carrying
campaign convincing people not to partake in the rallies.

Kocharyan Consoling Andranik Margaryan

A1 Plus | 21:18:28 | 20-04-2004 | Politics |

KOCHARYAN CONSOLING ANDRANIK MARGARYAN

Robert Kocharyan doesn’t intend to dissolve Parliament and Government.
Kocharyan announced this after touring along Yerevan today.

“We will work in this political team together at least till the coming
parliamentary elections, 3 years”, he said.

Robert Kocharyan didn’t read PM Andranik Margaryan’s statement in the press
saying if Kocharyan dissolved Government, PM would thank him and join
Opposition.

Why do rumors on dissolving Parliament or Government spread? “To create
distrust atmosphere among Coalition and between President-Prime Minister
relations”, Robert Kocharyan said.