Russia to sell advanced air defense systems to Iran

Russia to sell advanced air defense systems to Iran

15:42 | 26/ 12/ 2007

TEHRAN, December 26 (RIA Novosti) – Iran signed a contract with Russia
on Tuesday on the delivery of advanced S-300 air defense missile
systems to the Islamic Republic, an Iranian news agency reported on
Wednesday.

An advanced version of S-300, called S-300PMU1 (SA-20 Gargoyle), the
missile system has a range of over 150 kilometers (about 100 miles) and
can intercept ballistic missiles and aircraft at low and high
altitudes, making this system an effective tool for warding off
possible air strikes on Iran.

"S-300 air defense systems will be delivered to Iran under an earlier
contract signed with Russia," the Fars news agency quoted Iranian
Defense Minister Mostafa Mohammad Najjar as saying.

The minister provided no contract details or a schedule for future
deliveries, Fars said.

The signing of the deal follows last week’s session of the
Russian-Iranian commission on military-technical cooperation in Tehran,
where the sides reviewed existing agreements and discussed future steps
to extend cooperation in the military sphere.

The closest western equivalent of S-300 is the U.S. MIM-104 Patriot
system or the U.S. Navy RIM-66 Standard Missile 2 (SM-2).

U.S. authorities have repeatedly called on Russia to stop arms
deliveries to countries whose political regimes Washington disapproves
of, including Iran.

However, Russian President Vladimir Putin said in October that Russia
would not take into consideration attempts to impose arms deal
restrictions "based on unilateral and politicized assessments".

He also said deliveries of Russian weapons were aimed exclusively at
increasing the defense capability of the countries receiving them, and
at maintaining their stability.

Russia earlier supplied Iran with 29 Tor-M1 air defense systems under a
$700-million contract signed in late 2005.

In February, Tehran successfully tested Tor-M1s during a military
exercise by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps in southern Iran.

The Iranian defense minister said on Wednesday that during last week’s
meeting Russian and Iranian officials had discussed the possibility of
using Russian experts to train the crews of Iranian Tor-M1 systems.