CIS states’ debts to Russia stand at over 3 billion dollars

ITAR-TASS News Agency
TASS
August 26, 2004 Thursday 8:31 AM Eastern Time

CIS states’ debts to Russia stand at over 3 billion dollars

MOSCOW, August 26

The debts of countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States
(CIS) to Russia including interest stood at 3.33 billion dollars as
of January 1, 2004, the Prime-Tass news agency reported on Thursday
referring to documents of the Russian Finance Ministry.

Ukraine is the biggest debtor with its debt amounting to 1.681
billion dollars. Uzbekistan, with its debt of 646.996 million
dollars, is placed second on the list of Russia’s debtors. The debt
on unpaid interest makes up 146.385 million dollars.

Tajikistan’s debt stood at 299.67 million dollars as of January 1,
2004. Kyrgyzstan owes Russia 179.12 million dollars, Georgia – 156.91
million dollars. Belarussia’s debt stands at 135.89 million dollars,
while Moldova’s debt is estimated at 134.13 million dollars.

Armenia winds up the list of debtors with its 96.66 million dollars
of debt.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Equa-Guinea prosecutor accuses Armenian flight crew over coup

Agence France Presse — English
August 26, 2004 Thursday 3:28 PM GMT

Equa-Guinea prosecutor accuses Armenian flight crew over coup

MALABO Aug 26

Equatorial Guinea’s attorney general said Thursday he was surprised
at the protestations of innocence by the crew of a cargo plane
accused of helping to plot a coup, saying the sole reason they were
in the central African country was “to wait for mercenaries.”

The six Armenian crew members, including captain Ashot Kerapetyan,
told the court earlier that they were unaware on what charges they
were being held until a few days before hearings into the alleged bid
to oust long-time Equato-Guinean President Teodoro Obiang Nguema
began on Monday.

Samuel Darbinyan, 41, a co-pilot of the aircraft leased by a company
belonging to Gerhard Eugen Merz of Germany — one of 15 alleged
mercenaries arrested in March and accused of fomenting a putsch —
said he did not know why he had been held in Malabo’s notorious Black
Beach prison since March along with five other crew members and eight
South Africans.

Merz, who was arrested along with the others, died in detention,
officially of cerebral malaria, but with rights groups saying he was
tortured to death.

But after listening to their testimony, Attorney General Jose Olo
Obono said the crew’s ignorance surprised him.

He hurled the accusation at them: “It is quite clear that your
mission here was to wait for the mercenaries’ action.”

The Armenians arrived in Equatorial Guinea in January this year.
Their Antonov-12 aircraft was hired the following month by Nick du
Toit, the South African former soldier turned businessman who risks
the death penalty for allegedly leading the botched coup plot.

>From the time they arrived in the tiny central African country, the
Armenians flew out of Equatorial Guinea once on board the Antonov,
bound for Democratic Republic of Congo where they were to deliver
cargo picked up at N’Dola in Zambia, they told the court.

Merz had given them the instructions for that trip, they said in
separate testimonies.

The flight crew said the shipment was never delivered to DRC because
the airport they were bound for there was closed. They said they
returned to Malabo with nothing in the hold.

Du Toit told the court Monday that the Antonov was to have picked up
ammunition for security agents at mines in DRC. The crew members said
they were unaware of what their payload was to have been.

The Armenians are on trial alongside eight South Africans and four
Equato-Guineans, all accused of complicity in a plot to topple
Obiang, who has been in power since 1979.

Obiang announced their arrests on March 9, saying: “A group of
mercenaries entered the country and was studying plans to carry out a
coup d’etat.”

Without going into details, Obiang said interrogation of the suspects
revealed they were financed by multinational companies and “countries
that do not like us.”

The arrests came days before some 70 men were detained when their
plane stopped off in Zimbabwe, allegedly en route to Equatorial
Guinea for the coup.

The group arrested in Zimbabwe has consistently said it was on its
way to DRC to protect diamond mines.

A Zimbabwe magistrate is expected to hand down verdicts on Friday
when the trial resumes of the suspected mercenaries held in Harare.

They are led by Briton Simon Mann, a close friend of the son of
British former prime minister Margaret Thatcher, Mark Thatcher, who
was arrested Wednesday in South Africa and accused of involvement in
the increasingly complex alleged coup plot.

Du Toit is so far the only one of the 18 defendants on trial in
Equatorial Guinea to admit any involvement in a coup plot.

On Wednesday he told the Malabo court that he had been in contact
with Thatcher in July last year, but strictly for business purposes.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

ARKA News Agency – 08/26/2004

ARKA News Agency
Aug 26 2004

Armenian Foreign Minister receives Secretary of UN Committee of
Administrative and Budgetary Affairs

Armenian PM presents his condolences to his russian colleague in
relation to jet crashes

Armentel company cable fault is the result of road works

*********************************************************************

ARMENIAN FOREIGN MINISTER RECEIVES SECRETARY OF UN COMMITTEE OF
ADMINISTRATIVE AND BUDGETARY AFFAIRS

YEREVAN, August 26. /ARKA/. The Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan
Oskanian received Movses Abelyan, Secretary of UN Committee of
Administrative and Budgetary Affairs. As the Armenian Foreign
Ministry Information and Press Department told ARKA, during the
meeting the sides exchanged their views on forthcoming reforms of the
UN in 2005, particularly enhancing of the Security Council. Also
there were discussed issues of Armenia’s more involvement in UN
development programs that will be possible to target at Strategic
Program for Reduction of Poverty. In this regard the sides attached
big importance to mutually beneficial contacts on high level, as well
as cooperation between Armenia and the UN development programs.
Movses Abelyan earlier was the Head of Permanent Commission of
Representation of Armenia to the UN in New York and then went to
position of Secretary of UN Committee of Administrative and Budgetary
Issues in April 2004. T.M. -0–

*********************************************************************

ARMENIAN PM PRESENTS HIS CONDOLENCES TO HIS RUSSIAN COLLEAGUE IN
RELATION TO JET CRASHES

YEREVAN, August 26. /ARKA/. In relation to yesterday’s jet crashes in
Russia the Head of the Armenian Government Andranik Margarian sent a
telegram with condolences to his Russian colleague Mikhail Fradkov.
As the Armenian Government Public and Press Relations Department told
ARKA, the telegram expressed deep condolences on behalf of the
Armenian Government and the Armenian PM himself in relation to large
jet crashes of TU134 and TU154 aircraft in result of which tens of
people lost their lives. `Sending the words of sincere compassion in
this very difficult moment for Russia, we ask you to pass our words
of condolences to families and beloved of the victims’, it is mention
in the message. T.M. -0–

*********************************************************************

ARMENTEL COMPANY CABLE FAULT IS THE RESULT OF ROAD WORKS

YEREVAN, August 26. /ARKA/. ArmenTel company cable fault is the
result of road repair works, according to Asmik Chutilyan, the Head
of Public Relations Department of ArmenTel company. She explained
that the fault occurred in the region of Vanadzor (Armenia), and not
in Georgia, as previously presumed. `As a result of road work the
cable was damaged in three places and the cable will be repaired in
course of an hour’ she said. At that she assured that normal Internet
connection is already restored.
To mention, the problems with internet connection occurred yesterday
at 17:30 local time. L.V.–0–

Azg Armenian Daily – 08/27/2004

Azg Armenian Daily, Armenia
Aug 27 2004

AN ISRAELITE JOURNALIST TO REPROACH ISRAEL AND TURKEY

ILHAM ALIYEV’S GERMAN HUMANISM

“THE ARMENIAN-TURKISH BORDER WILL OPEN IF AZERBAIJAN GIVES UP
KARABAKH”

ARMENIAN BONE MARROW DONOR REGISTRY

RA WRITERS UNION CONDEMNS TERRORIST ACT COMMITTED AGAINST JOURNALISTS
IN TSAKHKADZOR

WILL RELEVANT FIELD FOR CONTROL CASH MACHINES BE CREATED?

CONTEXT BECOMES MAIN GOAL

*********************************************************************

AN ISRAELITE JOURNALIST TO REPROACH ISRAEL AND TURKEY

The famous International Herald Tribune daily published Israelite
journalist Jay Bushinsky’s article titled “The Armenian Genocide:
Face history’s heartbreaking truth”. The journalist writes: “The
carnage perpetrated by the Ottoman Turks 89 years ago, in which 1.5
million ethnic Armenians were killed or deported, was a tragic
prelude to the Nazi Holocaust of 1939-1945 in which six million Jews
were annihilated. Hitler’s determination to destroy European Jewry
was encouraged by the world’s lack of interest in the Armenian
tragedy. In a speech delivered to his troops on Aug. 22, 1939 – nine
days before he invaded Poland – he was quoted as having said: `Who,
after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians?'”

Ironically, Hitler’s rhetorical question is inscribed on one of the
walls of the US Holocaust Memorial in Washington, and rightly so.

Then he goes on reminding that “the latest attempt by
Armenian-American activists to win Congressional recognition of the
Armenian genocide was a failure. Other interest groups, including
Jewish ones, misguided or opportunistic, convinced a vast majority of
the American lawmakers that a resolution along those lines would
offend the Turks at a time when the United States needs them as
allies”.

“Israel’s government winced when Turkey’s prime minister, Recep
Tayyip Erdogan, assailed its policy and behavior in the West Bank and
Gaza Strip as well as toward the Palestinians in general. But neither
Israel nor the overseas Jewish organizations dared remind Erdogan
that leaders of nations that had committed crimes against humanity
had best refrain from preaching to others – a lesson learned and
followed by Germany”.

He feels pain that “the Israeli diplomacy puts contemporary
priorities ahead of moral obligations. When a major documentary about
the Armenian Genocide was due to be screened here, the foreign
ministry intervened out of consideration for Turkish sensibilities.
It is hypocritical to expect compassion and sympathy from the peoples
of the world for the lives lost in the Holocaust when ‘raison d’état’
prevents Israel and most Israelis from commiserating with the
Armenians”.

He closes the article saying: “Historical truth must be faced
regardless of how heartbreaking it may be. It cannot be subordinated
to the ebb and flow of modern international relations. Anyone who
visited the Armenians’ grim memorial to their martyred brothers and
sisters south of Yerevan, Armenia’s capital, in the shadow of
biblical Mount Ararat, cannot but grieve with them.

Israelis, Jews, Zionists and their supporters should comfort the
Armenians in their national sorrow and the Turks should accept the
photographs, documents and above all testimony, which commemorate the
Armenian Genocide, instead of insisting that it never happened”.

We, Armenians, have to appreciate Jay Bushinsky’s courage and
impartiality. There will always be moral people and organizations
that will keep on pursuing the leaders of Turkey and Israel till they
cease closing eyes on the historic facts.

By Harut Sassounian

*********************************************************************

ILHAM ALIYEV’S GERMAN HUMANISM

“People of Different Nationalities Live in Azerbaijan, Armenians May
Live in Nagorno Karabakh”

It turns out that Ilham Aliyev is a great humanist. During the mutual
press conference with Gerhard Schroeder in Berlin he declared:
“People of Different Nationalities Live in Azerbaijan, Armenians May
Live in Nagorno Karabakh”. Mr. Aliyev said that he is not against
Armenians living in Nagorno Karabakh and in Azerbaijan if only they
submit to Baku.

Only few weeks ago the president of the Statistics’ Administration of
Azerbaijan Arif Veliev said that the population of the country is 8.3
million, 697 out of which are Armenians. It is interesting that
before the Sumgait pogroms of 1988 the Armenian population was 300
thousand (not counting Karabakh population). Therefore, if there are
only 657 Armenians in Azerbaijan it speaks against the Azeris.

The Armenian population of Azerbaijan was deported before the
Karabakh war started, thus the war is not the reason. Mr. Aliyev
supposed in Germany what will happen if all Armenians living abroad
decide on self-determination. “Imagine only how many new Armenian
states will appear on the world map in that case”, German Deutsch
Press news agency cites Mr. Aliyev’s words.

This was Ilham Aliyev’s first official visit to Germany. After having
signed Azeri-German documents Gerhard Schroeder stated: “I can say
that Germany is still Azerbaijan’s partner and recognizes its
territorial wholeness. President Aliyev and I think that the Nagorno
Karabakh conflict should only find a peaceful resolution.”

The Azeri president repeated that Armenia already gained independence
and that the Armenians of Karabakh cannot gain independence as there
is already a state called Armenia. “Armenia conquered Nagorno
Karabakh and seven more Azeri regions. As far as the Armenian army is
in the occupied territory the conflict will persist”, Mr. Aliyev
said.

Everything is clear with Ilham Aliyev’s “Karabakh strategy”. Being in
European countries on a visit he plays a humanist and a victim but in
Azerbaijan he threatens Karabakh with war if the peace talks give no
result.

Today the Armenian military forces fully control five Azeri
administrative regions, the other two are under partial supervision.
15 percent of Nagorno Karabakh territory is, i.e. regions of
Shahumian, Martakert and Martuni are under Azeri’s control.

By Tatoul Hakobian

*********************************************************************

“THE ARMENIAN-TURKISH BORDER WILL OPEN IF AZERBAIJAN GIVES UP
KARABAKH”

German Ambassador To Turkey Stated in Kars

The issues of the Turkish-Armenian relations, Armenian Genocide and
Armenia’s territorial claims are being actively discussed in Turkey
lately. The Turkish-Armenian border-gate reopening is also a subject
of discussions and now the blockade of Armenia is questioned as
unproductive for Turkey.

The influence of the USA and the EU on Turkey for reconsidering
Turkish-Armenian relations is out of doubt.

In the created situation we can assume that Robert Kocharian’s answer
to a Turkish journalists question (“If you think we can’t do without
Turkey, you are wrong! Armenia is steadily developing without your
help.”) on June 23 at the Parliamentary Assembly of the European
Council made Turkey seriously worry.

There are other reasons for worry besides Armenian president’s
statement, namely Germany’s view expressed by Wolf Ruthard Born,
German ambassador to Turkey. The Turkish Dyunden Bugyue Terjuman
newspaper dwells on the ambassador’s words in its August 25 issue.
According to this publication, the German diplomat visited Trapison,
Ardvin and Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s birthplace Rize where he
met with the latter and then left for Kars on August 24.

The ambassador was welcomed by the Kars deputy mayor Israfil Chakaz.
The deputy mayor presented the claims of the Turkish side as regards
to the border-gate opening. The ambassador Born said in response to
this: “As far as I know the Armenian constitution views Kars and the
surrounding territories as Armenian. The border-gate opening
presupposes a resolution in Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict. If
Azerbaijan gives up Karabakh then the border-gate will open.”

We failed to check out Dyunden Bugyue Terjuman’s information. Though
this information is very vague we still can assume that while,
presenting the claims of the Turkish side for the border-gate
reopening, Kars deputy mayor might have demanded the German
ambassador to support a pro-Azeri resolution for the Nagorno
Karabakh. From this perspective the words of Mr. Born as regards
Azerbaijan’s renunciation of Karabakh are very important.

The ambassador’s approach to the Karabakh conflict as an
Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict is not less important. It’s obvious that
such an approach makes Karabakh one of the conflict sides but not an
apple of discord between Armenia and Azerbaijan. This is not
beneficial for Turkey of course and the embarrassment of the Turkish
newspaper can be understood.

By Hakob Chakrian

*********************************************************************

ARMENIAN BONE MARROW DONOR REGISTRY

Amidst the clattering of forks and the chattering of people in the
large banquet room at the Glendale Hilton Friday night, there was a
hushed silence. There on the video screen, 12-year-old Armen looked
into the camera and into the tear-shining eyes of the audience,
telling the story of how he received a match for life through the
efforts of the Armenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry (ABMDR).

The dream of finding bone marrow matches for ethnic Armenian patients
is now a dream come true. Over 350 supporters joined the celebrations
at the ABMDR’s third annual Match for Life banquet on August 6th and
helped raise $50,000 for the organization.

Armen, who lives in Yerevan, Armenia, was not the only one with a
story to tell. Ten-year-old Alique Topalian, from Cleveland, Ohio,
took the stage to tell about her struggle to find a bone marrow match
six years ago. Miraculously, Alique went into remission without
needing a match. But the repeated frustrations experienced by
Alique’s family and other Armenian families in failing to find
matched donors from existing bone marrow registries led to the
founding of the ABMDR in 1999. Alique’s courage, strength and will to
live filled the hearts of those present at the Match for Life event.
She was recognized for her courage by a special Inspiration Award by
the ABMDR Board of Directors.

The ABMDR is a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to ensure
that every ethnic Armenian, struck with a life-threatening
blood-related illness, is able to find hope for long-term survival
through the identification of a genetically suitable bone marrow
match. In the short time since its inception, the ABMDR has
established tissue-typing laboratories in Yerevan, Armenia and
Glendora, California run by the ABMDR co-founders Dr. Sevak Avagian
Executive Director and President Dr. Frieda Jordan respectively. Both
sites are fully equipped with state-of-the-art DNA molecular typing
equipment and qualified personnel. In LA the recruiting center is
located at Glendale Memorial Hospital – a major supporter of the
project.

Since December 2000, over 8,000 ethnic Armenians from diverse
communities have registered with the ABMDR. Honorary Chairperson and
First Lady of Armenia, Dr. Bella Kocharian, was the first donor to
the project, which seeks to register 10,000 donors by the end of
2004. To date, 332 patients in need of bone marrow transplant have
been referred to ABMDR, 172 potential bone marrow matches have been
identified, and 4 bone marrow transplants have taken place in Los
Angeles, Poland (for Armen), Italy and Germany.

“I am confident that there will be many more success stories to tell
in addition to Alique’s and Armen’s,” said ABMDR President Dr. Frieda
Jordan, in her address. “The tremendous support and hard work of
people like those present tonight, has played a major role in the
success of the registry in finding bone marrow matches and performing
transplants around the world in Armenia, Italy, Germany, France and
right here in California.”

In recognition for outstanding contribution, five awards were
presented by Dr. Frieda Jordan and Board member and Master of the
Ceremonies, Michael Mahdessian, to Dr. Bella Kocharian, Woman of the
Year, for her ongoing commitment to the project; Diana Artunian,
Volunteer of the Year; the Daughters of Vartan, Organization of the
Year; Armen Janian, Man of the Year; and Dario Frommer, Legislator of
the Year. All five were also recognized by City of Glendale Mayor Bob
Yusefian, Congressman Adam Schiff, Assembly member Dario Frommer,
County of Los Angeles supervisor Michael Antonovich, Senator Jack
Scott, and Hon. John Chiang member of State Board of Equilisation
with similar awards. Sam Tripoli and his fellow comedians volunteered
their time and talent, entertaining the guest with light comedy.

Along with ongoing recruitment at Glendale Memorial and at the ABMDR
center in Armenia, special drives are scheduled for Massachusetts and
Canada on October15-17 and November26-28, 2004, respectively. The
ABMDR is seeking to organize donor drives in Armenian communities
worldwide and is asking individuals and organizations for assistance
in this vital effort.

The Match for Life event has brought the ABMDR $50,000 closer to its
goal of raising the $300,000 needed for recruiting 2,000 additional
donors by the end of 2004 and maintaining its global status.
Membership in Bone Marrow Donors Worldwide, affiliation with Caitlin
Raymond International Registry of Worcester, Mass, and participation
in international scientific conferences allow ABMDR to expand its
exposure internationally and reach more patients.

Those who wish to further assist the Registry in reaching these goals
may contact ABMDR President Dr. Frieda Jordan at 347 W. Stocker St.,
Suite 208, Glendale, California 91202 or by calling (818) 547-1374 or
visiting the website

*********************************************************************

RA WRITERS UNION CONDEMNS TERRORIST ACT COMMITTED AGAINST JOURNALISTS
IN TSAKHKADZOR

The Chairmanship of RA Writers Union deeply condemns another act of
terror committed against the freedom of speech and public opinion,
against the journalists in Armenia, Tsakhkadzor. A number of unknown
people ignoring the law and order have chosen the resting house of RA
Writers Union this time.

According to the witnesses and the publications in the press a number
of skin head people rushed into the building and committed violence
against the employees of the resting house as well as against the
journalists staying there, as the latter came to Tsakhkadzor to
prepare a report about the brutal annihilation of the forests and the
people who build their palaces on this business.

The wealth of our people, its nature has become the victim of the
criminals that have confused their motherland with their own pockets.
These people built their prosperous life by making the lives of
hundreds harder. Moreover, these impudent people try to create an
atmosphere of terror and fear in the country.

RA Writers Union’s Chairmanship draws the attention of the NGOs as
well as the state bodies and the officials on the disgraceful
behavior of the abovementioned criminals and demands to take the
relevant measures for averting annihilation of Tsakhkadzor forests
and anti-ecological construction.

Chairmanship of RA Writers Union

*********************************************************************

WILL RELEVANT FIELD FOR CONTROL CASH MACHINES BE CREATED?

Relevant Draft Law Submitted to RA National Assembly

The application of control cash machines will be more effective if an
equal field is secured in the field, i.e. all the entrepreneurs use
them. Armen Alaverdian, Deputy Head of RA State Tax Service, said
this. He added that with the time all the entrepreneurs will use
control cash machines and the relevant draft law is already submitted
to Ra National Assembly. Two years ago the draft law “On the Trade
Places” that envisaged the issue of control cash machines was
submitted to the parliament, but afterwards, it was replaced by
another draft law “On Trade and Services.” This year on April the
government submitted to the parliament the draft law “On Control Cash
Machines” elaborated by RA Tax Service. Armen Alaverdian is hopeful
that this one will be adopted during the autumn.

Armen Alaverdian agreed that the cash tickets aren’t given always,
but he added that if the consumers demand them they are usually given
the cash tickets. He said that last year RA Tax Service imposed fines
on 4800 firms and companies. In the first half of this year the
number of such cases amounted 2000.

RA Government adopted two decisions specifying the issues of applying
control cash machines. The fist defines the rules of utilization and
registration of the cash machines that will help avoiding many
problems. The second decision the entrepreneurs having kiosks and
street trade points can appeal and get the cash machines. At present,
about 15000 cash machines are being used.

By Ara Martirosian

*********************************************************************

CONTEXT BECOMES MAIN GOAL

“Cilicia” to Reach Athens

It has been the fourth day that the ship has left Tsarevo harbor and
passed by Lesbos. In a month “Cilicia” has passed the following
route: Sochi, Novorosiysk, Yalta, Constanta, Varna and Tsarevo.
Hmayak Tarakhchian, Deputy Chair of “Ayas” Marine Research Club”
informed that in all the cities the crew met with the mayors and the
representatives of the Armenian communities. “We have changed our
plans concerning the route. Because of the weather conditions we will
not have the opportunity to visit Egypt, Lebanon and Syria.

At first our aim was to experience the historical traditions of the
Armenian navigation. During our voyage the arrangements organized on
the shores in the cities we visit became more important. In the
course of these arrangements we represent our national culture and
establish new relations with the countries and meet with the Armenian
communities. That is why sometimes we have to change our plans,”
Tarakhchian said.

He also told that when passing through Bulgaria, the sailors met with
Sevada Sevan, RA Ambassador to Bulgaria. For a couple of days Mrs.
Ambassador became a sailor and sailed on the ship to her seashore
house Akhtopole, where Vrbam Stamatov, Bulgarian writer and public
figure, her husband, passed away. According to a marine tradition,
the Armenian sailors sent wreaths to the dept of the sea in memory of
the beloved perished. The sailors did the same when passing by the
house-museum of Commander Andranik.

The weather is getting worse. The sailors were warned against the
heavy storm. After having waited for four days in Tsarevo, “Cilicia”
is on the sea again. It was for the first time in the last several
hundred years that a ship with a waving Armenian flag passed Bosfor.
This year the ship will stay in Venice for the wintertime. If the
time and weather afford, after reaching Athens, “Cilicia ” may return
and sail by the shores of the historical Cilicia. Afterwards, it will
sail in the seas of Greece and Yugoslavia and find its wintry shelter
in the island of St. Lazarus, with the Mkhitarian Congregation.

By Tamar Minasian

www.abmdr.am.

PM Sends Telegram of Condolences to Russia PM Re Plane Crashes

RA PRIME MINISTER SENDS TELEGRAM OF CONDOLENCES TO RF PRIME MINISTER
IN CONNECTION WITH PLANE ACCIDENTS

YEREVAN, August 26 (Noyan Tapan). Andranik Margarian, RA Prime
Minister, sent a telegram of condolences to Mikhail Fradkov, RF Prime
Minister, in connection with the August 25 plane accidents. The
Information and Public Relations Department of RA government informed
Noyan Tapan that the telegram, in particular, says: “On behalf of RA
government and personally on my behalf I express deep condolences in
connection with the accidents of TU-134 and TU-154 planes, as a result
of which dozens of people died. Addressing sincere words of
condolences at this time of sorrow for Russian people we ask to pass
our condolences to the families and relatives of people that died as a
result of the accident.”

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

BAKU: Azerbaijan urges Russia to step up efforts at settlement

AzerNews, Azerbaijan
Aug 26 2004

Azerbaijan urges Russia to step up efforts at conflict settlement

The Upper Garabagh conflict was in the focus of Foreign Minister
Elmar Mammadyarov’s meeting with his Russian counterpart Sergei
Lavrov in Moscow last Wednesday. Lavrov said following the meeting
that “Russia is interested in a peace settlement of the

Upper Garabagh conflict, but the problem will be resolved only if the
parties come to terms”. The Russian minister said his country
approaches the talks both as a co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group and
as a friend and supporter of Azerbaijan. He also gave a high
assessment to the numerous meetings held by the two conflicting
sides. Lavrov also pointed out the developing relations between
Russia and Azerbaijan. Mammadyarov, in turn, said Baku considers
Russia a strategic ally and pointed out that both countries are
interested in the economic and political stability in Azerbaijan.

Also discussed were issues related to fighting terrorism, weapons of
mass destruction and the Caspian legal status. Minister Mammadyarov
told a press conference upon completion of his visit to Moscow on
Thursday that Azerbaijan believes Russia should step up its efforts
in settling the Upper Garabagh conflict. “We believe Russia should
step up efforts at settling the conflict based on international legal
norms. We expect the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs to express their view
on the conflict settlement,” the minister said. Mammadyarov
emphasized the principle of territorial integrity. “Other issues,
such as the self-administration principle, could still be discussed”,
he said. The minister added that the Azerbaijani side does not
believe in the “frozen conflicts” idea. He reiterated that Azerbaijan
adheres to a peace settlement of the conflict.

Statements on NATO bases ‘naive’
Mammadyarov termed the statements on a possibility of stationing NATO
bases in Azerbaijan as “naive”. “It is naive to believe that such
bases would appear overnight”, he said. The minister also pointed out
that coordination of the issue was a complex process and that
stationing of NATO bases requires a decision by parliaments. “I
believe that the issue of bases in the current situation is naive”,
Mammadyarov said. Touching upon the issue of Azerbaijan’s admission
to NATO, he said it should be addressed by the organization’s
member-states.

Solution of Caspian status ‘around the corner’
With regard to the Caspian legal status issue, Mammadyarov said
Azerbaijan hopes for a speedy resolution of the problem. “Solution of
this problem is around the corner”, he said. Touching upon the
outstanding discrepancies among Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkmenistan on
a number of oil fields, the minister said this was not a serious
problem. “The talks are underway. We have to be patient and allow
experts and diplomats to continue their work”, he said. Mammadyarov
added that the meeting of deputy foreign ministers on the Caspian
status issue scheduled for September in Moscow will be held as
planned.

Azerbaijan involved in Russia-Persian Gulf link project Azerbaijan is
involved in a number of projects on building a transport corridor
from Russia to the Persian Gulf via Azerbaijan and Iran, Minister
Mammadyarov said. Both Russia and Iran support funding the
construction of the North-South railway corridor, according to the
minister. He said Azerbaijan has completed construction of the
railway branch in Astara, on the Azeri-Iranian border. Iran is
building a railway line to link with Astara, Iran. “When a railway
bridge between these districts is built, the corridor will be put
into operation. The agreement on building the bridge has been
reached,” the minister said. Mammadyarov said Russia supports
Azerbaijan gaining access to the Persian Gulf. This will enable to
deliver cargo from Northern Europe through Russia and Azerbaijan via
the shortest route. Russia’s link with Iran through Azerbaijan was
used till the 1990s, when the volume of railway transit between the
two countries reached about 3 million tons. Experts’ estimates
confirmed that inter-regional transportation through this route may
yield considerable profits to all parties involved. Moreover, the
North-South corridor is more economical and reliable from the
viewpoint of ensuring the security, compared to maritime and other
types of land transport.

Le concours international de violon de Sion sacre un Armenien

Edicom, Suisse
SwissInfo
26 août 2004

Le concours international de violon de Sion sacre un Arménien

SION – Le violoniste arménien Haik Kazazyan, 22 ans, a remporté le
premier prix du concours international de violon de Sion. Il a
également remporté le prix du public et le prix du jury des enfants.
La deuxième place est revenue à l’Américain Nathan Cole.
Ce dernier a également emporté le prix de la meilleure exécution de
l’oeuvre imposée. La troisième place a été attribuée au Hongrois
Antal Szalai, 23 ans, indiquent les organisateurs.
Six violonistes, dont deux femmes, étaient encore en lice pour la
finale. Le concours, qui a débuté le 16 août, a réuni 25 candidats
sélectionnés parmi 80 inscriptions. Les trois lauréats se produisent
jeudi soir à Sion et vendredi soir au Victoria Hall de Genève lors
d’un concert de gala.

A Paris, M. Chirac salue une “France enfin rassemblee”

Le Monde, France
jeudi 26 Août 2004

A Paris, M. Chirac salue une “France enfin rassemblée”

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Le chef de l’Etat a célébré, mercredi 25 août, le 60e anniversaire
de la libération de la capitale. Il a rendu hommage “à celles et ceux
qui ont dit non”. Fustigeant l'”abjection antisémite”, M. Delanoë a
appelé à “faire vivre l’héritage” des libérateurs.
Le président de la République, Jacques Chirac, a assisté, mercredi 25
août, à l’invitation du maire de Paris, Bertrand Delanoë, à la
cérémonie officielle, très solennelle, de commémoration de la
Libération de Paris, qui s’est tenue, en fin d’après-midi, sur le
parvis de l’Hôtel de Ville. Un lieu symbolique, puisque c’est là que
le général de Gaulle, il y a soixante ans, avait évoqué “Paris
outragé, Paris martyrisé mais Paris… libéré !”.

Devant les 4 000 invités du maire et de nombreux parisiens massés,
malgré la pluie, sur l’avenue Victoria et la rue de Rivoli, le chef
de l’Etat s’est livré à un long rappel historique, invitant le
“peuple de France” à se souvenir “de cette journée qui a forgé notre
histoire”. “N’oublions jamais, a-t-il lancé, qu’ils l’ont fait pour
que la France redevienne elle-même, forte de ses valeurs d’égalité,
de justice et de liberté, valeurs qui fondent notre Nation.
N’oublions jamais que c’est nous maintenant qui avons le devoir de
porter et de défendre ces valeurs.”

Le chef de l’Etat a évoqué “la haute silhouette”du général de Gaulle,
” qu’une foule vibrante d’allégresse porte sur les Champs- Elysées
jusqu’à Notre-Dame” mais il a aussi rendu un hommage appuyé au
colonel Rol-Tanguy, chef des FFI d’Ile-de-France, qui sera, a-t-il
souligné, “par son intelligence et son patriotisme ardent, l’me de
l’insurrection (…) ce combattant qui, dès 1940, a rappelé le chef
de l’Etat, a choisi la clandestinité plutôt que l’asservissement”.

“Ces journées marquent la victoire de tout un peuple”, a déclaré le
président de la République en invoquant la “cohésion nationale, si
longtemps rêvée” pendant l’Occupation et “poursuivie dans l’ombre par
les fédérateurs de la Résistance. Elles marquent, a-t-il poursuivi,
la victoire de toute la France sur ses déchirements, ses luttes
intestines, ses renoncements. La victoire de la France sur elle-même,
d’une France enfin rassemblée, qui a vaincu ses divisions pour s’unir
fraternellement autour de ses valeurs et d’une ambition nouvelle pour
la Nation”. Il a, ensuite, rendu hommage “à celles et à ceux qui ont
dit “non”. Non au renoncement, à l’abandon, à l’abaissement. Non à la
barbarie, au nazisme qui fut la négation même des valeurs les plus
sacrées de l’humanité”.

Sans prononcer les mots, le chef de l’Etat a terminé son discours en
évoquant, implicitement, les actes antisémites et racistes qui ont
sévi ces derniers mois en France. Il a appelé “nos compatriotes, et
notamment les plus jeunes d’entre eux, à l’esprit de résistance pour
faire barrage au mépris, à cette haine de l’autre, toujours à
l’`uvre, qui est la face la plus sombre de l’me humaine”.

Précédant celle du chef de l’Etat, l’allocution du maire de Paris a
été introduite par un hommage à la mémoire des déportés, accompagné
de documents photographiques sur les camps. La dernière lettre de Guy
Môquet, résistant fusillé à 17 ans le 22 octobre 1941, ainsi que le
dernier message de Missak Manouchian, figure de proue de “l’Affiche
rouge” et fusillé le 21 février 1944, ont été lus par le comédien
Francis Huster. Comme le chef de l’Etat, le maire de Paris s’est
attaché à jeter un pont entre passé et présent. “Antisémitisme”,
“racisme” “rejet de l’autre en raison de son identité”, M. Delanoë a,
lui, prononcé les mots, et plusieurs fois. Après avoir, en appuyant,
remercié M. Chirac d’avoir “accepté -son- invitation” le maire de
Paris a attaqué son discours en évoquant le peuple de Paris du mois
d’août 1944, “qui a subi humiliations, privations et douleurs
auxquelles se mêlent l’abjection antisémite et les déportations”.

M. Delanoë a ensuite évoqué la mémoire de “tant de héros magnifiques,
célèbres ou anonymes (…) entrés dans l’histoire, Français de
Londres ou FFI, combattants de la 2 e DB, citoyens (…), qui, a-t-il
souligné, ont tous fait le choix de l’unité”.

“Parmi eux, a lancé l’élu socialiste, combien étaient nés loin de la
terre de France ? Leur volonté de servir la dignité humaine et la
liberté leur avait donné rendez-vous dans notre ville, dont ils ont
rallumé les lumières. Nos amis américains, bien sûr, (…) sans
lesquels rien n’eût été possible. Les républicains espagnols de la
division Leclerc (…) mais aussi Arméniens, Polonais des légendaires
FTP-MOI, Allemands antinazis ou Italiens antifascistes, tous se sont
retrouvés dans ce mouvement en marche.”

“Le message de la Libération constitue le plus beau des legs, a
souligné M. Delanoë. Et assurément le plus exigeant. Il sera le socle
de la société française d’après-guerre, érigée sur les valeurs
d’égalité et de solidarité. Aujourd’hui, a-t-il poursuivi, exprimer
notre reconnaissance nous fait devoir d’être fidèles à ce message.”
Il a ensuite appeler à “faire vivre cet héritage, car, a-t-il
insisté, c’est fournir à la jeunesse les armes qui préservent du
poison totalitaire. C’est assumer notre rôle de passeurs déterminés
et enthousiastes. Car l’oubli, l’indifférence ou, pire, la
falsification sont des dangers permanents, à la racine de la
barbarie, qu’elle prenne la forme de l’antisémitisme, du racisme ou
du rejet de l’autre en raison de son identité.”

Le président de la République et le maire de Paris devaient se
retrouver, jeudi 26 août, en fin d’après-midi, dans le 7e
arrondissement de Paris, où doit être inaugurée une esplanade
Jacques-Chaban-Delmas. Mercredi, dans son discours, le chef de l’Etat
a rendu hommage à ce “grand résistant”. M. Chirac a décidé d’être
présent à cette inauguration, a annoncé, mercredi, l’Elysée, alors
que, initialement, seuls Nicolas Sarkozy et Dominique de Villepin
devaient y représenter le gouvernement.

Christine Garin
From: Baghdasarian

Geneve: le 28e festival de La Batie demarre

Edicom, Suisse
SwissInfo
26 août 2004

Genève: le 28e festival de La Btie démarre

GENÈVE – Le festival de la Btie démarre à Genève. Jusqu’au 11
septembre, la manifestation, fidèle à elle-même, se proposera d’être
avant tout un lieu de découverte d’artistes, un moment d’innovation
et d’exploration de voies nouvelles.
Une cinquantaine de projets, dont 13 créations, figure au programme.
Une poignée d’artistes confirmés a été invitée à se produire, dont
Alain Bashung. Il interprétera, avec sa femme Chloé Mons, le poème
biblique «Le Cantique des Cantiques».
Le festival a également réussi à faire venir Christoph Marthaler.
L’ancien directeur du Schauspielhaus de Zurich, présent pour la
première fois sur les bords du Rhône, arrive avec dans ses bagages
«O.T. eine Ersatzpassion», sa dernière production jouée dans la ville
alémanique.
Charme de La Btie, le public pourra assister à des spectacles dans
des lieux insolites. L’aéroport de Genève servira notamment de cadre
à une performance de Massimo Furlan.
Les amateurs de sensations nouvelles pourront assister au concert du
groupe allemand Bohren & Der Club of Gore. Cette formation de Cologne
fuit la lumière. L’obscurité est son royaume. Dans la salle de
l’Alhambra, seuls les instruments bénéficieront d’un éclairage
minimaliste, le reste sera plongé dans le noir.
Des artistes seront aussi là pour déranger. Dans ce registre,
l’écrivain d’origine argentine Rodrigo Garcia devrait tenir un rôle
central. Les deux spectacles qu’il présente à La Btie, deux
critiques sans concession de la société contemporaine, promettent de
faire du bruit avec leurs «moments de vraie liberté».
Le spectacle sera aussi dans la rue. La place des Volontaires se
drapera par exemple d’une ambiance arménienne, avec des sons
retransmis en direct d’Erevan 24 heures sur 24.

Le dernier champion olympique connu s’appelle Varakadis.

L’Humanité
26 août 2004

Le dernier champion olympique connu s’appelle Varakadis.

Prince arménien d’origine perse, il triomphe au pugilat en l’an 369
de notre ère. À l’époque, les « olympionike » originaires de Grèce ne
représentent plus que 10 % du total tandis que les athlètes d’Asie
mineure trustent 60 % des couronnes d’olivier.

Les Jeux avaient connu leur première internationalisation, au IVe
siècle avant Jésus-Christ, après les conquêtes d’Alexandre le Grand.
L’événement se « mondialise » un peu plus avec la conquête de la
Grèce par l’Empire romain (- 146). Mais, manipulés ou ignorés par
Rome, gangrenés par le professionnalisme, les jeux Olympiques ne sont
plus que l’ombre d’eux-mêmes. Le coup de grce est porté par Théodose
Ier, dit le Grand. En 393, l’empereur romain converti au
christianisme publie un édit supprimant les jeux Olympiques,
manifestation païenne, sur les conseils, semble-t-il d’Ambroise,
évêque de Milan. La thèse est aujourd’hui encore discutée par des
historiens.

Toujoursest-ilqu’après1168anset 293 olympiades, les Jeux sont morts.
En 395, Alaric et les Goths ravagent Olympie. La statue de Zeus,
l’une des sept merveilles du monde, est transportée à Constantinople
où elle disparaît dans un incendie. Cinq ans plus tard, l’atelier de
son créateur, le sculpteur Phidias (IVe siècle avant Jésus-Christ)
est transformé en église.
Épitaphe de Palladas, poète grec (IVe siècle) :
« J’ai vu Hercule en rêve.
Ah ! lui dis-je, déchus
Tes honneurs…
Peuh ! dit-il. Apprends que même un dieu
S’arrange comme il peut en ces siècles fichus. »
C.D.