What are the regional developments prompting?

What are the regional developments prompting?
By Mher Ohanian

Yerki/arm
March 04, 2005

Talks and declarations about Armenia’s European orientation can been
heard more frequently now, and especially after the statement of the
European Union’s Council of Ministers last June calling for inclusion
of the three South Caucasus countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia)
into the project “Extended Europe: New Neighborhood.”

What would Armenia gain from joining that project and what are the
prospects of integrating into the European economic structures?

Alternatives to the integration

It is apparent that no country can develop its economy and reach
prosperity in isolation. Even large countries with rich resources are
not able to do that let alone small countries with limited resources
like Armenia.

However, it is obvious that a mere implementation of a poverty
reduction strategy project is not enough to have European integration
ambitions. The European standards are not set solely on the poverty
reduction requirements, though it plays a great role.

Becoming a member of the European Union — even in distant future
— means that Armenia should adopt adequate legislation as well as
mechanisms of its effective implementation, curtail the corruption
that has reached unbearable sizes, as well as develop human knowledge
and skills.

But most importantly, to join the European family of nations, it is
essential to adopt and respect democratic laws and rules, making them
a way of life and behavior. Obviously, such orientation requirements
stem from the European structures and traditions.

Armenia’s crime rate down in 2004, official says

Armenia’s crime rate down in 2004, official says

Noyan Tapan news agency
7 Mar 05

Yerevan, 7 March: The crime rate continued to decline in Armenia in
2004, the first deputy head of the Armenian Police, Ararat Makhtesyan,
told a press conference on 5 March.

While 31.4 crimes were committed per 10,000 people in 2004, this
figure stood at 34.5 crimes per 10,000 people in 2003, he said.

Makhtesyan drew parallels between Armenia and Russia and Ukraine and
said that these countries’ crime rates were 199.4 and 106.1 per 10,000
people respectively.

In 2004, 10,083 crimes were registered in Armenia against 11,073 in
2003. Of these, 1.7 per cent were very grave crimes and 34.6 per cent
were grave crimes, he said.

War Transferred To The Internet

WAR TRANSFERRED TO THE INTERNET

A1+
07-03-2005

For the last few days the Azerbaijani hackers have been attacking the
Armenian internet sited. Armenianhouse.org, Genocide.ru, Hayastan.com
sites have suffered from their interference. In the latter the hackers
had introduced changes â~@~S deleted the pages about the Armenian
Genocide, inserted pro-Azerbaijani mottoes.

It must be mentioned that the Armenian sites have already been
restored. The Azerbaijanis had already managed to hinder the work of
the site Armnet.ru.

It is known that the Armenian hackers have also tried to counter-attack
the Azerbaijani sited. They have managed to destroy several Azerbaijani
forums.

–Boundary_(ID_8bC0BgcOhoFDSY+g+aAjzQ)–

Prices Went Down For Economic Reasons

PRICES WENT DOWN FOR ECONOMIC REASONS

Azat Artsakh – Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
06 March 05

On March 2 the interim executive director of â~@~Stepanakert Bread
Factoryâ~@~] CJSC, shareholder of the company Movses Sahakian gave a
press conference. The executive director of the factory Ararat
Hayriyan was also present, he gave additional comments on certain
question. Movses Sahakian said that the reason to give a press
conference was the rumours which began to spread after the factory
had reduced the price for bread. The shareholder said that the
management of the factory wished to give answers to all the
questions. Ten months ago Movses Sahakian was appointed by the
shareholders of the company to clarify the direction of further
development of the two companies in Stepanakert â~@~S the bread
factory and the mill. In answer to the questions why the price for
bread went down, whether this was determined by political motives, in
particular, the upcoming parliamentary elections, and the decrease of
the price was intended to win over voters before the election to the
parliament Movses Sahakian emphasized that the reduction of the price
for bread had economic and not political reasons. The price for grain
and flour has gone down long time ago. Ararat Hayriyan said the
factory does not have to do additional expenses on flour which is
produced in their own mill. This also enables reducing the price for
bread. Secondly, according to Movses Sahakian, the factory is buying
new equipment, which allows reducing the price for bread even more.
â~@~A high price for bread in Artsakh which is rich in grain greatly
worries the Armenian businessmen of the Diaspora,â~@~] said the
shareholder. â~@~Last year the board of the holding â~@~Voske
Hatikâ~@~] (owning both the bread factory and the bill) decided to
leave the whole profit in Artsakh to develop the two companies. This
allowed us to buy new equipment for the factory which enables
producing bread at a lower cost and start production of other
products. Already lavash is baked in the factory; we also plan to
produce tonir bread, as well as open a chain of shops owned by us
where bread will be sold at factory prices. These innovations, by the
way, coupled with creating new jobs, will allow keeping the price for
bread low. As you see, politicizing the decrease in the bread price
is absolutely groundless. Especially that none of the shareholders
belongs to any of the political parties of Artsakh. We are only
thinking for the people of Artsakh who deserve a prosperous
life.â~@~] Movses Sahakian pointed out that each of the shareholders
donates money for charity in Artsakh. As recently the question of
absence of elevators in Karabakh has been raised quite often, the
journalists wanted to know about the capacities of the mill. Ararat
Hayriyan assured that after operating the two new granaries the mill
of Stepanakert can supply the annual demand for grain in Karabakh.
The journalists also inquired about the quality of yeast used in the
factory, as the yeast produced in Turkey widely sold in Karabakh is
known to be bad for health. The executive director assured that the
factory buys yeast in Yerevan where the production of yeast of Soviet
quality has not been stopped. Movses Hakobian added that the
shareholders keep to the strategy of not using any Turkish products
in their production. Another question referred to the standards of
bread production. The executive director said that the factory does
not ensure standards because the grain is not sorted either at buying
or storing. And if the grain is not sorted, it is impossible to have
standard quality of flour and bread; everything depends on the sort
and the quality of wheat. However, the director said that this year
it will be possible to keep to the standards owing to the new
laboratory and a greater number of granaries.

SUSANNA BALAYAN.
06-03-2005

–Boundary_(ID_SSMEqyFXv5zmnRJ1acu0YA)–

Iran plans to increase investments in Armenia

Iran plans to increase investments in Armenia

IranMania
2005-03-07 13:21:48

LONDON – A private television channel in Azerbaijan Republic BM-TI TV
said on Monday that many Iranian companies are planning to increase
investments in Armenia.

Quoting Iranian embassy’s commercial attache in Yerevan Ali Najafi,
the Azeri TV network said that Iranian and Armenian investors are
planing to hold their first mutual trade session in 2005.

“Iranian and Armenian investors need to obtain more knowledge on ach
other’s capabilities and potentials which necessitate the holding of
such a meeting,” Najafi underlined.

Iran and Armenia intend to boost industrial and trade relations and
will provide suitable opportunities for both nations’ private firms,
he said.

Speaking in an interview with a Yerevan-based weekly in December
Iranian Ambassador to Armenia Alireza Haqiqian said, “Iran’s relations
with foreign countries, in particular its neighbors, is based on mutual
respect and non-interference in their domestic affairs.” Expressing
satisfaction over the current level of Iran-Armenia relations and its
growing trend, he said that the visits of Armenia’s President Robert
Kocharian to Tehran and President Mohammad Khatami’s trip to Yerevan
played a crucial role in further strengthening mutual ties.

He referred to some of the projects on the agenda including the
meetings of the joint economic commission, active participation of
Iranian tradesmen in Armenia’s market, the activities of Iranian
economic institutions there and cooperation in the energy sector.

In response to a question whether Moscow-Baku-Tehran railway will
replace Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan route, he said that given Iran’s decisive
role in the regional transit system, the interest of the countries
of the region in cooperation with Iran is quite natural.

He added that according to a number of specialists, the Baku-Ceyhan
railway project is a political scheme, not economical.

Hrant Margarian: Turkey calls Hai Dat activities Armenian tsunami in

Hrant Margarian: Turkey calls Hai Dat activities Armenian tsunami in
Europe

Editorial

Yerki/arm
March 04, 2005

At a February 26 banquets in Paris, organized by the Armenian
Revolutionary Federation (ARF) Bureau with an aim to boost the
support for the Armenian Cause, $1.7 million was raised. ARF Bureau
representative Hrant Margarian made a speech at the event. Below is
the text of Margarian’s speech.

Your Holiness, dear guests, comrades,

Four years ago, in Geneva, during a similar event, we gave a new
momentum to the Hai Dat activities in Europe. Four years ago, at
the end of the event, we said that we are taking the first step of
a long way.

Now, four years later, Turkey calls the works we and other Armenian
groups are carrying out in the direction of the Hai Dat an “Armenian
tsunami in Europe.” While such Turkish assessment might be exaggerated
and aimed at mobilizing the internal forces, there is a good part of
truth in it.

Today, we are holding a second such event. We need new breath to carry
on our fight with new energy and new strength. We are appealing to
you and your help today because the Hai Dat belongs to all of us, the
Homeland belongs to all of us, and our struggle and cause are common.

We are strong and undefeatable when we act together. There are
states working against us with their huge capabilities, budgets,
human resources, national interests and ties. But we don’t give
up: we are not the type that gets tired, retreats, conforms or gets
disappointed. We stand against the capacities of states with our minds,
with sacrifice of our thousands of comrades, and tireless efforts.

Hundreds, thousands of our comrades, gathered around our offices and
bodies are involved in everyday hard work. We have people behind and
with us, we get power from our people, you. That’s were the secret
of our might is. It is that might that gives us courage, will and
capacity to overcome all the difficulties.

Today, we can state with satisfaction that we have the first
serious success, that is the international recognition of the
Armenian Genocide, particularly the success we have had in Europe,
and the effective mechanisms of the Brussels and Washington offices;
effective mechanisms that also contribute to the foreign policy of
Armenia, to the ensuring of the country’s image and the economic
development process.

Your presence here is the proof of the said. We have come here from
the Homeland and tens of countries to stand side by side because the
Hai Daid belongs to all of us, the struggle is common, and each of
us is responsible to our state and people.

On behalf of the ARF, thank you everybody. Also, I am thanking those
who are not present but are with us with their work. Do not hesitate,
we are on the right way and we will win.

Believe me, we could do hundred times more — we have to do hundred,
thousand times more — than we have done so far. The goal of our
struggle is to form an influential Armenian force through bringing
together our capabilities and potential, and mobilizing our national
will. We are strong when we organize our national potential and direct
it towards reaching pan-Armenian objectives.

In order to become stronger, first of all justice should be
established in our Homeland, Armenia. Fighting poverty is one of our
key missions. The democracy struggle is also ours; we have to create
a developing and united national state led by government elected
through free and fair elections, and accountable to people.

Our will to fight corruption and poverty and to establish democracy
is indestructible. We are willing to assume responsibilities for the
sake of stability and common national interests, we are also prepared
to held accountable for the mistakes and injustice we have nothing
to do with, we cannot give up our dream of democratic Armenia, we
cannot give up our fight to stamp out poverty and corruption.

We are building a country, and our independent state is already
an undeniable fact. There are also progress and development in the
country, but at this stage, we need tolerance and national consensus
like air so this course is not breached, so that we can cope with
external risks and complete our victory in liberating Artsakh. We are
replying to confrontation calls in the internal life by messages for
dialogues and mutual understanding. Let’s lean on each other.

The strong do not refuse cooperation. We are ready to collaborate with
anybody for achieving our goals. We also call on all Diaspora forces
to cooperate and unite. Our goals are pan-Armenian. Our struggle
is the struggle of our people; it is not the classical struggle of
political parties. We should unite to hit the common targets harder
and with greater concentration.

We believe that the adoption of the dual citizenship would
contribute to the accumulation of that force, and would strengthen
both the Homeland and the Diaspora. We are one nation, and we have
one Homeland. We have always said that the Diaspora – through its
bodies — should feel the responsibility for and participate in the
formation of a fair and strong Homeland; and the Homeland should feel
the responsibility for and participate in strengthening the Diaspora.

The struggle for the Armenian cause has entered a new stage and has
been included in the common international developments. In the coming
years, the issue of the international recognition of the Armenian
Genocide will emerge from the frame of the Armenian-Turkish relations
and become a geopolitical factor. With this in mind, the ARF attempted
the new strategies and tactics of the Armenians, using its influence
on the Armenian government.

Active work in international organizations, new campaigning mechanisms,
establishment of a network of Hai Dat offices, coordinated pan-Armenian
efforts, precise distribution of workload between the Armenian
governmental bodies and the Diaspora, expanding the popular support
in the Armenian communities, demonstration of the Armenian force —
these are our tasks.

The result is that the Armenian Genocide issue has never been raised
to such extent, it has never been as strong of a pressure factor on
Turkey as it is now, it has never been on agenda in international
relations as it is now.

System of a Down: Double Header

MTV
March 7 2005

System of a Down: Double Header

by Corey Moss

It was the 45th annual Hollywood Stars game at Dodger Stadium, and
System of a Down guitarist Daron Malakian felt as out of place as he
looked in his oversized uniform.

Tony Danza, David Arquette and Norm MacDonald were among those
gathered on the field, schmoozing with the media, signing autographs
for the Dodgers players and, for the most part, ignoring the only
legitimate rock star there (sorry, Frankie Avalon).

Daron at The Hollywood Stars baseball game

“That whole day was very strange for me because I went there just
being a guy not taking it so seriously,” Malakian recalls on a recent
Friday night in the studio, where he’s back in the metal band uniform
of black T-shirt, black leather jacket and black jeans. “I just
wanted to get a shot at hitting the ball, to just be at Dodger
Stadium on the field because I’m a sports fan, but everyone else
there were wearing cups and they were all in uniform and there was a
coach on the team. I was really uncomfortable that day, to be honest
with you.”

That night, after doing an interview with the one reporter who
recognized him, Malakian went home and wrote “Old School Hollywood,”
one of the most irate yet oddly comical tracks on System of a Down’s
new double album, Mezmerize/Hypnotize.

“That’s just what happens to me when I go through some kind of
traumatic experience,” he says, laughing as he shoots a look at his
longtime publicist, who arranged the game. “In her defense, I wanted
to do it, but I didn’t know what I was getting into. I would never do
it again.”

Since System of a Down were last in the studio, sessions that
produced both the landmark Toxicity and Steal This Album!, Malakian’s
life has been marked by traumatic experiences, mainly America’s
invasion of Iraq, where several of his relatives live, and the
government’s ongoing refusal to recognize the Armenian genocide. Both
were fuel for Mezmerize/Hypnotize.

“I was going through a tougher time … But having some turmoil
usually brings out the best in you, artistically.”
~W Daron Malakian

“There is a lot of emotion that I spilled out, and I am very lucky to
have that outlet in music,” says Malakian, who wrote the music and
most of the lyrics for the new material. “Maybe that’s why I wrote
more lyrics, ’cause I was going through a tougher time and I think
that everybody in the band understood that and understood that I
wanted to express that. We’re not one kind of band. I can’t say we’re
just political. Lyrics run into so many different things. But having
some turmoil usually brings out the best in you, artistically.”

The war and the Armenian genocide (in which the Ottoman Turks killed
as many as 1.5 million Armenians between 1895 and 1915) as well as
homelessness and the other passions of singer Serj Tankian’s Axis of
Justice political-action network (which he formed with Audioslave’s
Tom Morello), have been the focus of several emotional, sometimes
tearful System interviews with MTV News over the past few years. This
is the first time since the “Aerials” video shoot that they’ve sat
down to discuss solely music, and while there’s a definite excitement
in the air as they play back a few tracks, the traumatic experiences
are not exactly history.

“We have a very personal approach to politics, or political
approach to personal things, whichever one you want to say.”
~W Serj Tankian

“I feel like this record is really balanced in a lot of ways with
thoughts, with ideas, with music, and in terms of social or political
[topics] or anything like that,” reflects Tankian, still in the
pinstripe sport coat he donned for a photo shoot earlier. “I think
one thing we were realizing doing a bunch of interviews together is
that we have a very personal approach to politics, or political
approach to personal things, whichever one you want to say. And there
is something that we do with that that somehow it grabs people. I
think it has to do with that we take things on a very personal level.
[For example,] like ‘Hypnotize,’ one of the verses will talk about,
let’s say Tiananmen Square [where Chinese students held pro-democracy
demonstrations in 1989], and then you get into ‘I’m just sitting in
my car.’ It’s very personal.”

“Hypnotize,” like some of System’s most memorable songs, finds Serj
and Daron singing the same simple line (“I’m just sitting in my car/
Waiting for my girl”) over and over, but the music and the way it’s
sung keep it from sounding repetitive. The song’s two verses,
although only four lines each, inspired the titles of the double
album (Mezmerize is due May 17th, followed six months later by
Hypnotize, because “people don’t have the attention span to listen to
two albums at one time,” Malakian says, “and the songs need space for
digesting”).

“They disguise it, hypnotize it/ Television made you buy it,”
Malakian sings in the opening verse. “Mesmerize the simple-minded/
Propaganda leaves us blinded,” he sings later.

“It’s a reflection of what I see in a crazy snowballing world of
people walking around like zombies,” Malakian explains. “We are
condemned for things, and then we’re sold the same things that we’re
condemned for. Like, they say, ‘Child molestation is bad,’ but Calvin
Klein goes and signs a 13-year-old model and spreads her legs [in an
advertisement].”

Of course, the title “Hypnotize” and the track itself ~W and in fact
all of System’s music ~W is open to and meant for interpretation.
Malakian and Tankian are adamant that no System song is about one
thing.

“Cigaro”

Malakian on “Cigaro”

Take, for instance, “Cigaro,” an untamed tiger of a track that was
leaked on the Internet last month and became an instant hit on
KROQ-FM in Los Angeles. The song begins and ends with the line “My
c— is much bigger than yours” and has Tankian blurting out the
chorus “Cool, in denial/ We’re the cruel regulators smoking cigaro.”

“We’ve talked about it being a political song, we’ve talked about it
being a song about ego, we just recently spoke about it as [being
about] not having balls enough to have a sex change,” Malakian says.
“It’s all over the board. And System of a Down will always be all
over the board in my opinion. … When you’re shooting out art and
you aren’t blocking yourself and you aren’t censoring yourself,
you’re going to shoot out a lot of different sides of yourself that
you usually block. I believe in just doing natural mutations of
something, like giving birth to something, not thinking about it
before or after, just doing it.”

System apply the same approach to their music, only amended to suit
their perfectionism.

“The motto of this band from day one is that no idea is a bad idea
until it doesn’t work,” Malakian says as Tankian, bassist Shavo
Odadjian and drummer John Dolmayan nod in accord. “Some things end up
working our way and some things don’t, but if you don’t try it, then
you never know. Just keep the flow going. Let’s try to come across
new things. Let’s try to impress ourselves before we can impress
anyone else.”

As System of a Down have matured as musicians, one of music’s most
experimental bands has only gotten more willing to try new things,
especially Malakian. One night while working on the new album and
struggling to get the exact guitar sound swimming in his head, he
brought in every guitar in producer (or “song doctor,” as the band
calls him) Rick Rubin’s home studio and mounted them on the wall.
Daron pointed his amplifiers at the guitars and started playing, with
the vibrations off the guitar strings creating a one-of-a-kind sound.

Oftentimes during the writing and recording sessions, Malakian would
call one of his bandmates, play him a song from another band over the
phone and say, “That’s how I want [insert instrument] to sound on
[insert song].” But don’t think that sort of behavior makes it OK to
call System a technical band.

“We’re very misunderstood about being technical, and we’re not,”
Malakian explains. “We’re trying to get the right vibe from that
snare. We aren’t trying to say, ‘Add this frequency to that
frequency.’ It’s not a math project, it’s more the feeling that you
get when you hear the snare or any other instrument that we’ve thrown
onto the record. It’s just walking in and knowing what you want.”

“No idea is a bad idea until it doesn’t work”
~W Daron Malakian

It’s clear after talking about Mezmerize/Hypnotize for a while that
it’s Malakian’s baby. The guitarist produced the album with Rubin and
sings lead vocals on several tracks. While this might cause friction
with a less secure band, it’s a non-issue for System.

“If the song doesn’t call for my voice then I’ll shut up,” Malakian
says. “If it calls for my voice, then I’ll sing it. Me and Serj both
believe that it’s always what’s best for the song as vocalists, and
that’s the mentality as a whole band. John doesn’t try to overplay
something, even though he can. He really plays solid for the song. We
all play it for the song.”

“And we’re getting better at articulating what the other person is
gonna do,” Dolmayan adds. “All the years of touring have definitely
helped with that. We are more in contact with each other’s souls when
it comes to playing.”

Malakian, ever the sports fan, likens the band to a basketball team.

“You might have four or five or six star players on your team, but if
they don’t pass the ball to each other, then they aren’t going to
win,” he says. “I’ve seen great teams who have big rosters, payrolls
and stuff, but they can’t get along with each other, they have egos,
attitudes, whatever, and no one passes and they don’t win. You know
what team wins? That team of rookies that are hungry.”

Guess that means the celebrity team loses.

http://www.mtv.com/bands/s/system_of_a_down/news_feature_050307/

Armenian president and IMF delegation discuss reforms

Armenian president and IMF delegation discuss reforms

Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
5 Mar 05

President Robert Kocharyan received a delegation of the International
Monetary Fund [IMF] on 5 March to discuss the implementation of the
IMF programmes in Armenia. The sides stressed the importance of
continued reform of the country’s tax and custom systems. They said
that new approaches and mechanisms should be adopted to improve these
systems and to make them more effective.

The IMF delegation expressed readiness to assist the Armenian
government in this process.

The IMF delegation submitted to the president a programme of actions,
which had been drafted by the IMF, to improve monitoring of the
banking system.

During the meeting President Kocharyan said that certain reforms are
being carried out in the mortgage and insurance systems, as well as
in the pension system.

[Video showed the meeting]

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian president and Latvian speaker discuss cooperation

Armenian president and Latvian speaker discuss cooperation

Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
7 Mar 05

A delegation led by the speaker of the Latvian Saeima [parliament],
Ms Ingrida Udre, arrived in Armenia today for a two-day official
visit. Armenian President Robert Kocharyan received the high-ranking
guest on the same day.

Ms Udre briefed the president on the political and economic reforms
implemented by Latvia after its admission to the European Union [EU].
She said that her country has made huge progress towards membership
of the European Union but there is still a lot to be done to fully
meet European standards.

The head of the Latvian parliament said that Latvia is now planning
to pay more attention to bilateral relations with Armenia and with
other countries of the South Caucasus, which make progress towards
integration into the European family.

President Robert Kocharyan noted that Armenia is very serious about
its intention to become part of the European family and is carrying
out reforms in the country in accordance with the European standards.

The president stressed that Armenia has always paid and will continue
to pay attention to Latvia’s expertise in that area.

[Video showed the meeting in progress]

BAKU: Azeri paper says pro-Armenian forces behind editor’s murder

Azeri paper says pro-Armenian forces behind editor’s murder

Zerkalo, Baku
5 Mar 05

An Azerbaijani independent newspaper has blamed the murder of
prominent investigative journalist Elmar Huseynov on the “fifth
column”. Zerkalo said that the murder was “too despicable an action
to be initiated by the authorities” and would play into the hands of
“Armenia and pro-Armenian forces”. The article said that The
following is an excerpt from F. Mila’s report in Azerbaijani
newspaper Zerkalo web site on 5 March headlined “Theory” and
subheaded “Elmar Huseynov was killed by the ‘fifth column’, whereas
ignorant prepared the ground”; subheadings are as published:

In this article, I will express my purely personal opinion about the
tragic incident – Elmar Huseynov’s assassination. I do not want to
and will not argue with anyone about my point of view, but I am not
going to change my opinion.

>>From depths of aggressive ignorance

Do you know whom Elmar hated most of all? Ignoramuses and fools. And
I agreed 100 per cent with him on this.

We used to fell off our chairs from laughter listening to his jokes
about the “giants of thought” or extreme, reactionary manifestations
of the so-called “national mentality”. In the past, when we all
worked together in an old huge building on Matbuat Avenue, Elmar
would tell us funny stories about the reality around us and would act
out scenes and situations from our life.

He would do this with a serious expression on his face, but he liked
that we thought them funny. Elmar was a kind, considerate and funny
guy.

But when in the very first issues of Monitor [magazine] at the dawn
of independence he had written that the old Baku was dead and we lost
the city forever, I argued with him: I did not want to believe that
my cosy world was falling apart. However, Elmar’s sober view has
proved to be more foresightful than my naive, unfortunately.

Everyone who can read knows that ignorance is aggressive. But a very
few in our country have any thoughts on the fact that the people are
equal only before God. They are different by birth, their view of the
world depends on the circumstances and conditions in which they grew
up. In general, people think less and less here. To be more precise,
there are fewer and fewer people here who think.

Long years of Soviet levelling, which started with the physical
elimination of the intelligentsia and the triumph of bullies, have
become the flesh and blood of the peoples of the USSR. We will need
to clear the code of our genetic memory of distorted ideas of
“equality”. These “ideas” have made it possible for every freak with
perverted morality, with undeserved diplomas or other false merits,
burdened with reactionary ideas disguised as “national dignity”, to
become a “big shot”, a member of some committee, high governmental
structure, deputy head of department, chief of something else… This
was the case right after the creation of the USSR, when milkmaids and
janitors rushed to power and when sailors and whores occupied
professors’ flats. But that stage has ended. And now there is another
revolution. It is called “independence”. It has spread across that
half of the Eurasian continent which the USSR used to occupy.

In addition, we also have refugees and internally displaced persons
from parts of the aggressor country, which staunchly and consistently
implemented the policy of “a great Armenia by fair means or foul”. It
is interesting that our refugees, who were subjected to hidden
discrimination in terms of employment and in their everyday lives
from the titular “great” Armenian nation there, endured this. Until
they were gradually pushed out under the pretext of “Karabakh’s
self-determination”.

But in the wake of universal sympathy, which was quite natural and
understandable under the circumstances, all the refugees and
internally displaced people were tacitly given an all-out carte
blanche in Baku. The country’s capital took all those aggrieved
people under its wing.

Indeed, we developed a very bad karma during Soviet times. The
replacement of the “equality” slogan by “democracy” has not made much
difference. As all the “demoses” are “cratic” [as published; pun on
the original Greek roots of the word democracy], in other words,
everyone is equal, the new “proletarians” and “repressed”, as the
most energetic and aggressive stratum of any “demos”, are again in
high posts, living it up in spacious flats.

Look at this type of person, with vacuous eyes and face which is not
disfigured by intellect – he only just got used to the idea of having
a marble bathroom in his flat, instead of using the far end of the
fence for this purpose. But he already feels as a “boss” and runs a
city with a very complex infrastructure. It does not matter what post
he has and in which sector he works. There are uneducated teachers in
universities, unskilled doctors in hospitals and ignorant judges in
courts who are all energetic and go-getting, though.

In the conditions when an unprepared person is artificially exalted,
there is a great danger that the most reactionary qualities of his
character will come to the fore. Accustomed to resignedly fawning on
his feudal lord in the person of the chairman of a collective farm or
“dear Communist Party”, he starts to pillage, clumsily unrestrainedly
and endlessly.

This sort of person has learnt forever the strict rule of hierarchy
that loyalty has to be demonstrated from time to time. But because
the ideas of how this should be done are dictated not by the law of
the state, but of a tribe, medieval behavioural patterns start to
flow over the brim. And the “bubbles” of actions, decisions and
statements emerge. The swamp bubbles.

For instance utterly obtuse, clumsily bungled attacks against the
opposition, drivers and security guards and so on, took place before
the recent election. And the stench of ugly stories that evolved
around the cumbersome manifestations of feudal allegiance has started
to spread.

Actually, these are sincere, I would even say naive, attempts at
toadying to their superiors and at proving that one’s daily bread is
well-earned. Undeveloped and backward, brought up without books,
magazines or newspapers in his native tongue, this is precisely how
this sort of person understands his job and his duties. When there is
no window to the world of progress, extremes of pseudo-national
mentality blossom lushly.

Trials of “octobrists”, who jumped on the roofs of other people’s
cars on the [Azadliq] square, imitating “people’s wrath caused by the
rigging of election results”, were held in an incompetent manner.

I, for example, as a person who trusts only her own eyes, know that a
great number of voters absolutely sincerely voted for the incumbent
president. People do like him, why is it so unusual? It happens.

But they managed somehow to turn the victory of the incumbent
authorities into a farce by trying the instigators of the October
events in an incompetent way! The mediocre performance by judges,
some basic violations and incompetence (including by lawyers) simply
sickened normal people.

The list of “brilliant decisions” and no less “brilliant” actions
against a backdrop of non-existent professionalism is far too long.
It is not possible to go through all of it.

Cowardly “elite”

Our “elite” is as cowardly and venal as those whom it despises. Only
it is not so full of energy as did not grow up in the fresh air of
the mountains.

Our “elite” came into being not through natural selection, but
through taking advantage of the contrast between themselves and those
whom it deems “boorish” and ignorant. I am, however, on the side of
those who simply have brains. Desirably, those with a positive frame
of mind irrespective of whether he is a villager, a city dweller, a
minister or a gardener. I do not like ambitious people, I interpret
the word “ambition” in an old-fashioned manner, as an weakness,
rather than a strength.

Making pronouncements about being part of the “elite”, would mean
having nothing to do with the “elite”. Just like a man acts in a
manly fashion without ever announcing his gender.

So, because our high-level and low-level “bosses” are toadying to
their superiors in an incompetent way, an opinion is being formed
about us as a country where there is no freedom of speech, where
corruption is rampant, and where there are major difficulties in
terms of democracy. Why do we not punish these diligent toadies in a
timely fashion? This is a good question.

The answer is that initially we gave too much freedom to illiterate
and ambitious people, then we allowed them to rob the capital,
regions, and to set up accounts in foreign banks. Now the authorities
would be glad to get rid of such “cadres”, but it is too late.

Behind every “cadre” of this kind is money and team. They even
recruit nurses and cleaners from among the elderly women in their
native villages. Because of this, they had to fire low-level
personnel who worked successfully. It was not without reason that
people without any skills are now replacing skilled workers,
engineers and managers of Baku. They will rise to support their fired
patron to the end. And the patron already has a lot of money, enough
to arm them all.

Jealous, half-dead opposition

Not in the least do I trust our opposition either. None of its
leaders has proposed, or is able to propose, a coherent programme for
the country’s development. Only one thing that manifests itself in a
caricature-like manner is the overweening ambition to get into the
presidential office. I remember old posters of [Azarbaycan Milli
Istiqlal Party leader] Etibar Mammadov, on which he stood on the
globe – a naively and sincerely expressed desire for power; or a
nervous, almost hysterical interview by [Musavat Party leader] Isa
Qambar to the Russian press before the elections. It contained
nothing constructive, it was full of Isa Qambar himself. Or the
latest call by the opposition leaders to transform the mourning for
Elmar into a “hatred campaign against the authorities”.

In the best traditions of the authorities they hate, opposition
activists endlessly haggled and bickered among themselves for the
right to become the “only candidate”. It was so obvious and so
primitive that I felt ashamed. At the same time, no-one went beyond
making populist and economically illiterate promises such as to
compensate people for the old bonds.

Wit works woe

Elmar Huseynov, who was assassinated by thugs, was indeed the most
prominent and intellectual figure of pro-opposition views. But he was
against the fools on both sides, from among the opposition and the
authorities. In fact many opposition activists disliked him even more
than did the authorities: jealousy is typical of people who want
power for power’s sake and leadership for leadership’s sake.

And I feel bitter that now Elmar’s name will be belittled by those
who, like the mummy of a priest from the movie, wants to get
resurrected after her political death. Of course, finally there is a
reason for picketing and rallying! Give us democracy!

[Passage omitted: reiterates the point]

Our supreme authorities are not so foolish as to order the murder of
a recalcitrant journalist. Suffice it to say that businessmen had
never published advertisements in the magazine Monitor. Incidentally
the authorities had nothing to do with that. This is simply what our
people are like. As it transpired later, our people are not really
any different than international companies which also refused to
publish their ads in Monitor.

I am deeply convinced that neither a serious Western intelligence
service nor the Azeri authorities are behind the assassination. It
was perpetrated by the “fifth column”, by those who betrayed their
motherland.

The presence of these kinds of people in the country is obvious.
Huseynov’s assassination looks too despicable an action to be
initiated by the authorities, as mediocre as those officials might
be. Our pen pushers would not go for something like this, especially
under the circumstances. They have accomplished their mission. They
persistently committed foolish actions which played into the
opposition’s hands. The fact that the latter is no less foolish and
will never be able to take advantage of the situation is a different
matter.

The velvet revolution will never happen in our country. Avaricious
ignoramuses have brought about a situation whereby with Elmar
Huseynov’s elimination many fat golden rabbits would be killed: power
will be roughly redistributed and huge money will be made for
Karabakh which later on, after the assumption of presidential powers,
can simply and gracefully be sold to the Armenians forever.