BAKU: Kocharyan Started To Meet Delegation Of InternationalConciliat

KOCHARYAN STARTED TO MEET DELEGATION OF INTERNATIONAL CONCILIATORS IN YEREVAN
Author: A.Mammadov
TREND, Azerbaijan
May 25 2006
The Armenian president Robert Kocharyan started to meet with the
delegation of the international conciliators which includes Russian
deputy foreign minister Grigori Karasin, the USA state secretary
assistant Daniel Freed, advisor of French Foreign Ministry Pyer Morel
and co-chairs of the OFCE Minsk Group.
According to information of Mediamaks agency, the conciliators are
expected to make a statement at 18:00 with local time.

Crashed Armenian Plane’s Black Boxes To Be Checked In Paris

CRASHED ARMENIAN PLANE’S BLACK BOXES TO BE CHECKED IN PARIS
RIA Novosti, Russia
May 25 2006
YEREVAN, May 25 (RIA Novosti) – The flight recorders from an Armenian
Airbus that crashed into the Black Sea May 3 will be sent to Paris
for checking before being decoded in Moscow, an official said Thursday.
Gayane Davtyan, of the Armenian civil aviation authority’s press
service, said speculation that the flight recorders were too severely
damaged to be decoded was premature.
“The black boxes from the A-320 airliner will be decoded in Moscow.
However, they will first be sent to Paris, where Armenian, Russian,
and French experts will work to ascertain their technical condition.
The black boxes will then be opened, and the chips will be taken from
them and delivered to Moscow for decoding,” she said.
The recovery operation at the scene of the tragedy was officially
declared over on Wednesday.
Tatiana Anodina, head of the Interstate Aviation Committee, said
experts may face problems deciphering data from the wreck’s cockpit
flight recorder, because of damage to the recording medium.
The airliner, operated by Armenia’s Armavia, crashed while flying
from the Armenian capital, Yerevan, in stormy weather 6 kilometers
(3.7 miles) from Russia’s Adler airport, which services the popular
resort of Sochi. All 113 people on board died.

Meeting At The NA Standing Committee On Science, Education,Culture A

MEETING AT THE NA STANDING COMMITTEE ON SCIENCE, EDUCATION, CULTURE AND YOUTH AFFAIRS
National Assembly, Rep. of Armenia
May 25 2006
On May 24 Hranush Hakobyan, Chairwoman of the NA Standing Committee
on Science, Education, Culture and Youth Affairs met with Dominique
Souchet, President of Sport Union of Vandea, France and Francois Bon,
Vice-President of the Committee on Culture, Economy and Tourism.
It was mentioned that the purpose of the mission is to discuss events
program within the framework of the Armenian year in Vandea, France.
Possibilities of cooperation between two countries in the sphere of
economy, tourism were specified. Mr. Dominique Souchet informed that
for the first time Armenian art pieces will be exhibited in Vandea, and
the purpose of the regional union is to carry the art to rural areas.
According to Hranush Hakobyan, there are many common interests of
cooperation in the spheres of culture, education and science. Mrs.
Hakobyan highlighted the export of agricultural goods to France,
the continuity of cultural programs. Greeting the existence of sister
cities it was mentioned that there are still things to be done in the
sphere of culture and economy. It was mentioned that several Armenian
teachers had trainings in France last year, and students will go to
France to study this year. While talking about legislation, Mrs.
Hakobyan noted that the French experience has been studied and used
for many times. Referring to new European Union programme, Mrs.
Hakobyan noted that the Armenian development programs are oriented
towards Europe. Mrs. Hakobyan highly evaluated the French political
attitude towards Armenian Genocide issue. The French guests highlighted
implementing reforms in the country and inquired about some provisions
of Constitution.
Other issues of mutual interests were also discussed during the
meeting.

Video Captures Memories Of WWII

VIDEO CAPTURES MEMORIES OF WWII
By Melody Hanatani/ Staff Writer
Belmont Citizen-Herald, MA
May 25 2006
Markar Markarian was only a teenager when he was sitting in a cargo
plane hundreds of feet above the Pacific Ocean, under attack from
the Japanese.
The incident occurred in the midst of World War II and Markarian,
an 18-year-old from South Boston, was serving in the 25th Ordinance
Company, traveling around the Pacific repairing artillery weapons
for the United States military.
The day when the Japanese shot at his plane was the most action he
saw during his three years in service.
“I didn’t know if I was going to get home,” said Markarian, now an
82-year-old Belmont resident.
Markarian’s story will be told along with nine other local
Armenian-American veterans in a documentary titled “Our Boys: Armenian
World War II Veterans.”
The documentary was co-produced by Lexington residents Tom Spera and
Roger Hagopian, whose fathers served in the war.
The film will premiere this evening at the Armenian Library and Museum
of America in Watertown.
According to Hagopian, Spera wanted to find a way to honor veterans
after the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II. Spera approached
Hagopian, a filmmaker, and the two spent the past year interviewing
veterans about the war, and interviewing women about their experiences
on the home front.
Hagopian grew up hearing stories about World War II from his father
and the many other veterans who were around him. The 10 interviewees
in the documentary either attend the Armenian Memorial Church in
Watertown or the First Armenian Church in Belmont.
They range in age from 70 to 95.
“I felt most comfortable going to them because I already had a prior
relationship with them,” Hagopian said last week. “A lot of these
guys grew up together in Watertown.”
All the veterans are children of parents who survived the Armenian
genocide. Almost half of the veterans in the documentary had lost a
parent by the time World War II began, Hagopian said.
Some soldiers revealed stories they had kept secret for more than
60 years. Hagopian said these include secrets they kept from their
own family.
“They are humble guys who didn’t ask to be interviewed but they
cooperated enthusiastically,” he said.
One veteran lost his brother in the war. He has spent the past 60
years trying to make some sense of the death.
“His brother died so he could live, that’s the way he felt,”
Hagopian said.
Veterans’ wives and relatives recall life on the home front and their
roles in comforting soldiers.
“They were young kids,” Hagopian said of the veterans. “They were 17
and 18 years old, and they responded to a national crisis and they
were patriotic, they were heroic and they were humble … and some
of them made the ultimate sacrifice.”
Markarian’s division was sent to fix weapons in areas that had already
been cleared off from battle.
He remembers staying on an island off the Philippines and seeing the
Japanese soldiers come down the mountains with no clothes or guns. He
said the Japanese would occasionally steal their food.
There were periods of weeks and months when Markarian and his fellow
comrades would be bored from lack of work.
He recalls one four-month workless period when he created a ping-pong
table out of gun crates.
Markarian was in the Philippines when his division was told that
troops were en route to Japan to drop the atomic bomb.
It was good news for some soldiers who had been there for 18 months
and had no idea when they would be able to return home.
“There were six of us who went in as replacements and [the other
soldiers] said, ‘You are going to die here, we have been here 18
months and there is no sign of us going out,'” Markarian said.
Markarian was discharged in 1946, about half a year after the war
ended.
He slowly made his way back to Massachusetts, first stopping in
Seattle where he contacted his parents at 2 a.m. Eastern Standard Time.
He then went to Fort Devens and eventually made his way to North
Station in Boston where he took the train to Broadway Station and
took a cab home.
Markarian moved to Belmont around 1953, after he married. He and his
wife raised two daughters who later married two brothers.
He has attended the Memorial Day Parade in Belmont almost every year
since he moved to town. Watching the annual parade always gives him
the same feeling.
“I feel tingling in my body when the flag goes by,” he said. “I’m
still very proud.”
“Our Boys: Armenian World War II Veterans” will be shown at 7:30
p.m. tonight at the Armenian Library and Museum of America, located
at 65 Main St. in Watertown Square. Admission is free (donations
appreciated). The filmmakers will be on hand to answer questions
and discuss the making of the video, which runs for approximately 55
minutes. A reception with refreshments will follow.

Ghoukasyan: Referendun In Chernogoria Precedent For NK

GHOUKASYAN: REFERENDUM IN CHERNOGORIA PRECEDENT FOR NK
DeFacto Agency, Armenia
May 25 2006
“Nagorno Karabakh has all grounds for expecting the international
recognition of its independence”, Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
President Arkady Ghoukasyan told journalists in Moscow on Thursday,
RIA Novosti reports.
“The latest referendum in Chernogoria is a very important precedent.
In case the international community is ready to recognize Chernogoria
and Kosovo independence, then I think it will be very difficult
for them to explain, why they do not recognize Nagorno Karabakh”,
Ghoukasyan stated during a break in the Third Congress of the Armenians
of Russia.
According to the NKR President, Nagorno Karabakh has got more grounds
for expecting recognition of its independence, including geographic
and legal ones. If we recall that the Nagorno Karabakh people have
survived in the war imposed by Azerbaijan and are constructing their
statehood at present, I consider we have all grounds for expecting
the international recognition of independence. I do not see any
alternative to that, NKR is independent, and it will remain such
irrespective of Azerbaijan’s desire”, Arkady Ghoukasyan highlighted.
Nagorno Karabakh President voiced confidence that “the international
community will recognize Karabakh sooner or later”. “The sooner it
(the international community) does it, the more chances for peace
will be sustained in the region”, concluded the head of the Republic.

ASBAREZ Online [05-25-2006]

ASBAREZ ONLINE
TOP STORIES
05/25/2006
TO ACCESS PREVIOUS ASBAREZ ONLINE EDITIONS PLEASE VISIT OUR
WEBSITE AT <;HTTP://WWW.ASBAREZ. COM 1) Rep. Markey Leads Congressional Opposition to Recall of Ambassador Evans 2) Amnesty International Criticizes Turkey for Slowing Reforms 3) International Mediators Urge for Karabagh Peace 4) Armenian Independence Day Festival to Be Held May 28 1) Rep. Markey Leads Congressional Opposition to Recall of Ambassador Evans --Letter Signed by 60 US Representatives Sent on Eve of White House Announcement of Ambassador's Replacement WASHINGTON, DCOver 60 Members of Congress, led by Representative Ed Markey (D-MA), sent a letter to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice asking for clarification on reports of US Ambassador to Armenian John Evans' recall over his forthright remarks about the Armenian genocide, reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA). The letter was sent on the eve of a May 23rd White House announcement nominating Richard Hoagland to serve as the new Ambassador to Armenia. Ambassador Evans will be relieved of his duties as soon as Hoagland's Senate confirmation process is completed. The Administration has recalled Ambassador Evans over his February 2005 statements at Armenian American community functions, during which he properly characterized the Armenian genocide as 'genocide.' Following his statements, Ambassador Evans was apparently forced to issue a statement clarifying that his references to the Armenian genocide were his personal views and did not represent a change in US policy. He subsequently issued a correction to this statement, replacing a reference to the genocide with the word "tragedy." The American Foreign Service Association, which had planned to honor Ambassador Evans with the "Christian A. Herter Award," recognizing creative thinking and intellectual courage within the Foreign Service, reportedly rescinded the award following pressure from the State Department a few days before Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan traveled to Washington, DC to meet with President Bush. "Ambassador Evans has been recalled for doing nothing more than honoring the forsaken pledge of his president," said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "We want to thank Congressman Markey and his 59 colleagues for calling for a clarification and rejecting the Armenian genocide 'gag-rule' imposed by the Turkish government and, sadly, enforced by our own State Department." "Armenian Americans truly regret that the Administration lacks the courage to speak honestly about its reasons for firing Ambassador Evans," added Hamparian. "We call upon the Senate Foreign Relations Committee--the Congressional panel constitutionally charged with oversight of diplomatic appointments--to hold a hearing thoroughly examining the reasons behind this firing, the role of the Turkish Government, and the broader implications for the future of the Foreign Service that a senior American diplomat's career has been ended simply for speaking the truth." The 60 Members of Congress expressed special concern about the destructive precedent of recalling a US diplomat for speaking truthfully on matters of historical record. They wrote that, "We must not allow the perception to linger that he [Ambassador Evans] is being required to vacate his position early for accurately labeling the cataclysmic events of 1915 as genocide." The Representatives, noting President Ronald Reagan's references to the Armenian genocide, reminded Secretary Rice that Ambassador Evans "did nothing more than succinctly repeat the conclusions enunciated by those before him." The Congressional signatories also expressed concern about the role of the Government of Turkey in the impending removal of Ambassador Evans from his posting. "Were the United States to allow the views or beliefs of a third country to interfere with our diplomatic postings to the Republic of Armenia," wrote the House members, "it would establish a dangerous precedent and be injurious to the long-standing relationship built on trust and friendship between the two countries." "I am seriously concerned at the early departure of Ambassador Evans," stated Representative Markey. "I hope that this sudden action by the State Department is not related to comments made by Ambassador Evans about the Armenian genocide. 60 members of Congress have signed on to a letter to Secretary Rice asking questions about whether or not Ambassador Evans was forced out of his post. I look forward to a response from the State Department." On March 8, ANCA Chairman Ken Hachikian expressed grave disappointment at reports that Ambassador Evans would be penalized for speaking the truth about the Armenian genocide. In a letter to Secretary Rice, Hachikian wrote that, "the prospect that a US envoy's posting--and possibly his career--has been cut short due to his honest and accurate description of a genocide is profoundly offensive to American values and US standing abroad--particularly in light of President Bush's call for moral clarity in the conduct of our international affairs." Subsequently, several Members of Congress, including Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Representative Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Representative Grace Napolitano (D-CA) have each called on Secretary Rice for a clarification of the State Department's position on this issue. The Los Angeles Times, in a strongly worded March 22 editorial, made direct reference to Ambassador Evans' impending dismissal, calling on the Turkish Government and US State Department to end their policies of genocide denial. Members of Congress joining Representative Markey in cosigning the letter to Secretary Rice were: Robert Andrews (D-NJ), Tammy Baldwin (D-WI), Charles Bass (R-NH), Xavier Becerra (D-CA), Shelley Berkley (D-NV), Howard Berman (D-CA), Jeb Bradley (R-NH), Sherrod Brown (D-OH), Lois Capps (D-CA), Michael Capuano (D-MA), Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO), John Conyers (D-MI), Jim Costa (D-CA), Barney Frank (D-MA), Scott Garrett (R-NJ), Jim Gerlach (R-PA), Charlie Gonzalez (D-TX), Raul Grijalva (D-AZ), Stephanie Herseth (D-SD), Rush Holt (D-NJ), Michael Honda (D-CA), Nancy Johnson (R-CT), Sue Kelly (R-NY), Joe Knollenberg (R-MI), James Langevin (D-RI), Sander Levin (D-MI), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Nita Lowey (D-NY), Stephen Lynch (D-MA), Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), Betty McCollum (D-MN), James McGovern (D-MA), Michael McNulty (D-NY), Martin Meehan (D-MA), Candice Miller (R-MI), Grace Napolitano (D-CA), Richard Neal (D-MA), Devin Nunes (R-CA), John Olver (D-MA), Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Donald Payne (D-NJ), Collin Peterson (D-MN), George Radanovich (R-CA), Mike Rogers (R-MI), Steven Rothman (D-NJ), Bobby Rush (D-IL), Linda Sanchez (D-CA), Adam Schiff (D-CA), Allyson Schwartz (D-PA), Joe Schwarz (R-MI), Mark Souder (R-IN), Ted Strickland (D-OH), John Tierney (D-MA), Mark Udall (D-CO), Christopher Van Hollen (D-MD), Peter Visclosky (D-IN), Diane Watson (D-CA), Henry Waxman (D-CA), and Anthony Weiner (D-NY). The full text of the Congressional letter follows: Congress of the United States Washington, DC 20515 May 22, 2006 The Honorable Condoleezza Rice Secretary United States Department of State 2201 C Street, NW Washington, DC 20520 Dear Secretary Rice: We are writing to express our concerns regarding recent information indicating that U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans would be departing early this summer from his assignment as a result of declaring in February 2005 that `the Armenian Genocide was the first genocide of the twentieth century,' during public exchanges with Armenian-American communities. It is our hope that these announcements are inaccurate given Evans' service to his country - in the Foreign Service and as a well-respected ambassador - in a region of strategic importance to the United States. Ambassador Evans issued a `clarification' and then a `correction' of his remarks. Last June, the American Foreign Service Association originally intended to honor the Ambassador for his `constructive dissent' and intellectual courage and initiative with the Christian A. Herter Award as a result of his recognition of the Armenian Genocide, but later withdrew the distinction. It now appears that Evans is being forced out of his post. We must not allow the perception to linger that he is being required to vacate his position early for accurately labeling the cataclysmic events of 1915 as genocide. By employing the proper term last year, the Ambassador was only building on previous statements by our leaders in government, as well as the repeated declarations of numerous world-renowned scholars. In 1981, President Reagan issued a presidential proclamation that said in part: `like the genocide of the Armenians before it, and the genocide of the Cambodians which followed it and like too many other persecutions of too many other people the lessons of the Holocaust must never be forgotten . . .' In effect, Ambassador Evans did nothing more than succinctly repeat the conclusions enunciated by those before him. We have also heard that concerns raised by the Government of Turkey regarding Ambassador Evans' remarks may have played a role in this affair. We certainly hope that this was not the case. Were the United States to allow the views or beliefs of a third country to interfere with our diplomatic postings to the Republic of Armenia, it would establish a dangerous precedent and be injurious to the long-standing relationship built on trust and friendship between the two countries. In addition, Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried recently stated his friendship and support for Evans. At this critical time in U.S. history and the South Caucasus region, we respectfully request your clarification regarding the current status of Ambassador John Evans. It is our hope that that he will not be forced to prematurely end his exemplary service to the United States and the Republic of Armenia because of his reaffirmation of the U.S. record on the Armenian Genocide. Sincerely, 2) Amnesty International Criticizes Turkey for Slowing Reforms LONDON (Anadolu/BIA)According to a report released by London-based Amnesty International (AI), the pace of reforms being implemented in Turkey has slowed down since it started negotiations to join the European Union (EU). The report notes that, the attempt at bringing Turkey's laws in line with international standards has slowed, while "torture and ill-treatment continue to be reported, [and] law enforcement officers continued to use excessive force." Despite reforms of its Penal Code, Turkey still restricts basic rights and individuals expressing peaceful opposition still face prosecution and sanctions, reported AI. Regarding torture and ill-treatment of detainees, the organization says that it continued to receive reports about such practices in 2005. "Those detained for ordinary crimes particularly at risk," reads the report. In the report, AI also says that security forces continue to use excessive force during demonstrations, citing the death of four protestors during a demonstration in November as an example. It notes that investigations into these kinds of events was insufficient. The report also criticizes Turkey's restrictions on freedom of expression, such as Article 301, which makes it a punishable crime to insult "Turkishness," the state, or its institutions, and is "frequently applied arbitrarily to target a wide range of critical opinion." The report also mentions the cancellation and postponement of last year's conference in Istanbul about the Armenian genocide as another example of restriction on freedom of expression. AI goes on to detail many more examples of human rights violations in Turkey. It says that human rights mechanisms in the country do not work effectively and that institutions charged with safeguarding these rights do not have the sufficient authority to investigate and report on any violations. 3) International Mediators Urge for Karabagh Peace YEREVAN (RFE/RL/Armenpress)--International mediators urged Armenia and Azerbaijan on Thursday to take the final step towards a resolution of the Karabagh conflict, saying that a framework peace accord is now within their reach. Diplomats from France, Russia, and the United States made the appeal as they wrapped up a joint visit to Baku and Yerevan, which produced agreement on the next Armenian-Azeri summit on Karabagh. A spokesman for President Robert Kocharian said that the Armenian leader and his Azeri counterpart, Ilham Aliyev, will meet on the sidelines of a summit of Black Sea nations which is scheduled to take place in Romania's capital Bucharest on June 5. In a joint statement read out to the media after their talks with Kocharian, US Assistant Secretary of State Daniel Fried, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin and a top French diplomat, Pierre Morel, said that "now is the time for the sides to reach agreement on the basic principles of a settlement." The three men accompanied the American, French, and Russian diplomats co-chairing the OSCE Minsk Group on their latest trip to the region. The statement said that the Karabagh conflict "can be resolved in no other way than a peaceful one. Both countries should prepare their publics for peace and not for war." "A joint mission such as this one is a special event," Fried, Karasin, and Morel said in their statement. "It must be taken as a sign of the seriousness with which we approach the issue and, in particular, a belief that we are at the point where a mutually beneficial agreement is achievable. What happens now will up be up to Armenia and Azerbaijan." The three officials described as "constructive" their meetings with Kocharian and Aliyev, which took place on Thursday and Wednesday respectively. But they did not divulge any details of the talks. The representatives will now return to their capitals and brief their leaders about the developments. The OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs will then report the results to the OSCE and international community. 4) Armenian Independence Day Festival to Be Held May 28 The Armenian Cultural Foundation and Armenian Youth Federation - Western Region (AYF-WR) have organized a festival celebrating Armenian Independence Day to be held on Sunday, May 28, in the heart of Little Armenia. This year, Hollywood Blvd. will be blocked off between Vermont and Alexandria just for the event. A variety of vendors, diverse entertainers, live performers, writers and organizations will be on hand from 10 AM to 6 PM to celebrate Armenian culture. For more information on the festival, please contact the AYF Western Region office at (818) 507-1933 or visit <; A ll subscription inquiries and changes must be made through the proper carrier and not Asbarez Online. ASBAREZ ONLINE does not transmit address changes and subscription requests. (c) 2006 ASBAREZ ONLINE. All Rights Reserved. ASBAREZ provides this news service to ARMENIAN NEWS NETWORK members for academic research or personal use only and may not be reproduced in or through mass media outlets.

www.ayfwest.org.

AAA: House App. Committee Approves Sec. Parity For Armenia, Azerb.

Armenian Assembly of America
1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
Washington, DC 20036
Phone: 202-393-3434
Fax: 202-638-4904
Email: [email protected]
Web:
PRESS RELEASE
May 25, 2006
CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
E-mail: [email protected]
HOUSE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE APPROVES SECURITY PARITY FOR ARMENIA
AND AZERBAIJAN
Washington, DC – The Armenian Assembly commended the full House
Appropriations Committee today for upholding its subcommittee’s
decision to reinstate U.S. policy to maintain military aid parity
between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

The House Appropriations Committee agreed by voice vote to pass the
Fiscal Year 2007 Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill, thereby
signaling to Administration officials the necessity to maintain the
careful balance between the neighboring countries. The Bush
Administration, in its budget request to Congress earlier this year,
asked for $5.385 million in military aid for Baku versus only $4.29
million for Yerevan. Today’s vote would allocate $4.29 million in
military assistance to both countries.
Specifically, the Committee approved $3.5 million in Foreign Military
Financing (FMF) and $790,000 in International Military Education and
Training (IMET) funds for both Yerevan and Baku.
“I am pleased that the full Committee followed the lead of the Foreign
Operations Subcommittee to reinstate military assistance parity
between Armenia and Azerbaijan, said Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Joseph
Knollenberg (R-MI).  “In addition, I look forward to working with my
colleagues as the appropriations process continues to ensure that
Armenia receives substantial economic assistance as well.” 
“Given the fact that relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan continue
to be tenuous, it is imperative that the U.S. maintain a balanced
approach,” said Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ). 
“Furthermore, I am pleased that the Committee called for a higher
allocation to Armenia than that requested by the Administration, but
like previous years we will work hard to secure more funding in
conference.”
“We thank Appropriations Committee Chairman Jerry Lewis (R-CA) and
Ranking Member David Obey (D-WI) for supporting without changes the
provisions passed last week by the Foreign Operations Subcommittee
lead by Chairman Jim Kolbe (R-AZ) and Ranking Member Nita Lowey
(D-NY),” said Assembly Executive Director Bryan Ardouny. “Given
Azerbaijan’s ongoing blockades of Armenia and Karabakh and its
periodic threats to renew military aggression, it is imperative that
Congress maintain parity in levels of military assistance provided to
Armenia and Azerbaijan.
Legislators also approved $62 million in economic aid to Armenia and
up to $5 million in humanitarian assistance for Nagorno Karabakh.
Specifically, the report language said, “The Committee continues to be
concerned about the plight of the victims of the Nagorno-Karabakh
conflict, and recommends that up to $5,000,000 should be made
available to address ongoing humanitarian needs in Nagorno-Karabakh.”
The report language also emphasized the importance of confidence
building measures noting that “The Committee continues its strong
support for confidence-building measures among the parties to the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.” Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh have
repeatedly offered to participate in confidence building measures only
to be rebuffed by Azerbaijan. Finally, Section 907 of the Freedom
Support Act remains unchanged.
During the House Foreign Operations Appropriations Subcommittee
hearing in April, the Assembly submitted testimony for the record,
outlining the need for Congress to continue funding to Armenia and
Nagorno Karabakh. Additionally, the Assembly supported a letter
initiated by Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Rep. Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ)
and Caucus Member Rep. George Radanovich (R-CA) and co-signed by 48
additional Members of Congress, highlighting important priorities for
Armenia and Karabakh.
The bill will be likely scheduled for a vote on the House floor in
June.
The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness
of Armenian issues. It is a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt membership
organization.
###
NR#2006-052

www.armenianassembly.org

AAA: Texas Rep. Kenny Marchant Joins Armenian Caucus

Armenian Assembly of America
1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
Washington, DC 20036
Phone: 202-393-3434
Fax: 202-638-4904
Email: [email protected]
Web:
PRESS RELEASE
May 25, 2006
CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
E-mail: [email protected]
TEXAS REP. KENNY MARCHANT JOINS ARMENIAN CAUCUS
Membership Reaches 158
Washington, DC – The Armenian Assembly welcomed the announcement today
that Congressman Kenny Marchant (R-TX) has joined the Congressional
Caucus on Armenian Issues, bringing the total membership to 158 to
date. Marchant is the first Republican from the Lone Star State to
join the Caucus.
“The Assembly appreciates Congressman Marchant’s expression of support
and decision to join the Armenian Caucus,” said Assembly Executive
Director Bryan Ardouny. “It is our hope that the Congressman will
coordinate with the Caucus Co-Chairs Representatives Joe Knollenberg
(R-MI) and Frank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ) to foster greater ties between
the United States and Armenia.”
Marchant, who is currently serving his first term in office,
represents the 24th Congressional District which encompasses portions
of Dallas, Denton, and Tarrant Counties. The Congressman serves on the
Transportation and Infrastructure, Education and Workforce, and
Government Reform Committees.
Prior to his election to the U.S. House of Representatives, Marchant
served nine terms as a Texas State Representative. During his tenure
in the state legislature, he served as Chairman of the Texas House
Committee on Financial Institutions, Chairman of the House State
Affairs Committee, and Chairman of the Texas House Republican Caucus.
The Armenian Caucus was formed in 1995 to provide a bipartisan forum
for legislators to discuss how the United States can better assist the
peoples of Armenia and Nagorno Karabakh. As a member of this
all-important body, Marchant joins Texas Representatives Lloyd Doggett
(D-TX) and Eddie B. Johnson (D-TX) in supporting Armenian-American
interests.
The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness
of Armenian issues. It is a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt membership
organization.
###
NR#2006-054
Photog raph available on the Assembly’s Web site at the following link:
/2006-054-1.jpg
Caption: Congressman Kenny Marchant (R-TX)

www.armenianassembly.org

Eastern Prelacy: Crossroads E-Newsletter – 05/25/2006

PRESS RELEASE
Eastern Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America
138 East 39th Street
New York, NY 10016
Tel: 212-689-7810
Fax: 212-689-7168
e-mail: [email protected]
Website:
Contact: Iris Papazian
MAY 25, 2006
NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVE ASSEMBLY CONCLUDES:
ARCHBISHOP OSHAGAN RE-ELECTED BY ACCLAMATION;
DELEGATES APPLAUD ASSEMBLY THEME, PARISH DEVELOPMENT;
FIRST CONFERENCE OF YERETZGEENS IS APPRECIATED
The 2006 National Representative Assembly (NRA) of the Eastern Prelacy
concluded last Friday with a banquet at the Fort Lee Hilton. The meetings
took place at the host parish, Sts. Vartanantz Church in Ridgefield, New
Jersey. His Eminence Archbishop Oshagan Choloyan was re-elected to a third
four-year term by acclamation of the NRA.
The delegates received the Assembly’s theme, “Parish Development,”
enthusiastically with presentations made by Rev. Fr. Nerses Manoogian,
pastor of St. Gregory Church in Philadelphia, and Steve Hagopian, secretary
of the Prelacy’s Executive Council. Small panel discussions on the same
theme followed the presentations.
For the first time a two-day conference for the Yeretzgeens took place
and was well attended by the wives of the parish priests serving the
Prelacy.
During the concluding banquet the Prelate honored seven individuals who
had received medals in New York during the Pontifical visit of His Holiness
Aram I in October, as the “Persons of the Year,” including: Honorable Sarkis
Teshoian, Hagop Kouyoumdjian, Dr. Dertad Manguikian, Antranig Boudakian,
Harry Koundakjian, Iris Papazian, and Richard Sarajian, Esq. Six couples
from the host parish received certificates of merit in appreciation of many
years of devoted service: Zohrab and Talin Daghlian, Charles and Alice
Kasparian, Berj & Varsenne Massoyan, Charles and Helen Mesropian, Sarkis and
Mary Ohanessian, Zarmair and Sonia Setrakian. Youth Leadership Awards were
presented to Shogher Baronian, Tamar Samuelian, Yeghya Sanboulian, and Ara
Sarajian.
Full details about the NRA, photographs, and the two presentations about
parish development will be available on the Prelacy’s web page next week.
PRELATE AND VICAR MEET WITH NEW ENGLAND CLERGY
On Monday, May 22, the Prelate, Archbishop Oshagan and the Vicar, V.
Rev. Fr. Anoushavan, met with the clergy of the New England area to continue
informal discussions on the NRA theme of parish development. Rev. Fr. Aram
Stepanian, pastor of St. Asdvadzadzin Church in Whitinsville, Massachusetts,
hosted the meeting.
THE DA VINCI CODE
The release of the movie The Da Vinci Code last week seemed to generate
much more “heat” than the book itself which in the hard and paper versions
has sold in the millions. To read an article about The Da Vince Code by
Michael B. Papazian, as well as links to other articles click
CATHO LICOS ARAM I CONSECRATES CHURCH IN BOURJ HAMMOUD
His Holiness Aram I, Catholicos of the Great House of Cilicia,
consecrated the new Sts. Vartanantz Church in Norashen in the municipality
of Bourj Hammoud in Lebanon on Sunday, May 21. The new church-on the site of
the old church-was constructed with the generous contribution of the late
philanthropist, Garbis Harboyan.
In his sermon, the Catholicos stressed the concept of becoming a church
through the church. He spoke about the need to gather around the church
noting that “participation in the church’s life is fulfilled by contributing
to its mission. A church is not only stones and a building; beyond these
walls, a church should become a mission.”
DELEGATION OF AMERICAN CHURCHES VISITS ANTELIAS
Catholicos Aram I received a special delegation of American churches in
his office in Antelias, Lebanon, on May 19. The aim of the visit was to
become closely informed about the current situation in the Middle East and
particularly the challenges faced by Christianity. His Holiness stressed the
following priorities: Giving tangible expression to the unity of the church;
giving new impetus to the Christian-Muslim dialogue; reorganizing the role
of Christianity through families, Sunday schools and everyday schools;
making the social services offered by the church reachable to the people
through effective methods; and reemphasizing the role of the church in
issues related to human rights.
COMMUNION AND BREAKFAST FOR GRADUATES AT
ST. GREGORY CHURCH OF PHILADELPHIA
St. Gregory Church, Philadelphia, is hosting its 38th annual Graduates’
Communion and Breakfast, honoring all of the parish’s high school and
college graduates and their parents, on Sunday, June 4. Holy Communion will
be given during regular church services. Breakfast and program will be
presented in the church’s Terhanian Hall immediately following the services.
For information, 215-482-9200.
FATHERS’ DAY CELEBRATION AT THE CATHEDRAL
St. Illuminator’s Cathedral in New York City will host a luncheon and
program dedicated to Fathers’ Day on Sunday, June 18, immediately after the
Divine Liturgy. The event is organized by the Cathedral’s Ladies Guild and
is under the auspices of the parish’s priest, Rev. Fr. Mesrob Lakissian.
Hagop Tehlirian and Antranig Vartanian will be honored as the fathers of the
year. For information and reservations, 212-689-5880.
SERVING IN ARMENIA
Aura Arslanian, daughter of Ara Arslanian and Corine Nyssens Arslanian,
is currently in Armenia where she is volunteering her services at the
Noubarashen Orphanage in Yerevan. The Noubarashen Orphanage is one of the
orphanages where the Eastern Prelacy provides assistance. Arrangements for
Aura’s service to the orphanage was arranged by Archbishop Oshagan. This is
Aura’s third trip to Armenia. In 1998 she worked on the rebuilding of a 13th
century church and in 2002 she cared for children in an orphanage.
REMEMBERING HAGOP NERSOYAN
We note with regret the recent passing of Hagop Nersoyan, a noted
educator and theologian, whose service to the Armenian church and nation
spanned many decades. His most recent work, “The Other Tower: An Armenian
Christian Looks at Terrorism,” was reviewed in the November/December 2002
issue of Outreach. The reviewer, Professor Michael B. Papazian, described
the work as a “brief though evocative book,” “filled with valuable insights
on Christian repentance and its relation to politics.” and concluded that
“Nersoyan has admirably shown that the Armenian Christian faith and theology
is neither obsolete nor impractical. Instead, the living faith remains a
compelling response to the evils and afflictions of the contemporary world.”
We here at Crossroads particularly remember an earlier work by Professor
Nersoyan, From Istanbul to Aghtamar: An Armenian Pilgrimage, published by
Ashod Press in 1990.
Professor Nersoyan was Professor Emeritus at the University of Dayton in
Ohio.
CAMP HAIASTAN EXTENDS CAMPERSHIPS
TO EASTERN PRELACY PARISHES
Archbishop Oshagan and the Board of Directors of the AYF Camp Haiastan
of Franklin, Massachusetts, recently announced a joint program. Each parish
in the Eastern Prelacy is extended one two-week fully paid campership by
Camp Haiastan. Eastern Prelacy clergymen will select a boy or girl in their
Sunday School or church community who have never attended the camp. The
sessions being offered for the camperships are the Teen Session for 15 and
16 year olds, or Session 3 for 8 to 14 year olds.
TODAY IS ASCENSION OF OUR LORD
Forty days after the Resurrection is the feast day commemorating the
Ascension (Hambardzoom) of our Lord Jesus Christ. According to Biblical
scripture the Ascension took place at the village of Bethany, on the Mount
of Olives, in the presence of His disciples. After giving them commandments
and blessings, the Lord was “received up into heaven and sat on the right
hand of God,” (Mark 16:19), and “a cloud received him out of their sight,”
(Acts 1:9).
In the early centuries of Christianity Hambardzoom was one of the most
popular feast days for the faithful and was celebrated with merriment and
festivities.
SUNDAY IS SECOND PALM SUNDAY
This Sunday, May 28-the seventh Sunday of Easter-is Second Palm Sunday
(Yerkrord Tzaghkazard). On this occasion all the readings and hymns of Palm
Sunday are repeated. This feast day was first celebrated by Catholicos
Grigor Vkayaser, based on an event that according to tradition took place
during St. Gregory’s imprisonment. When Gregory was in the deep dungeon
(khor virab), an angel ministered to him. On the fourth day of Hambardzoom
the angel did not appear. When the Illuminator asked why, he was told that
the heavens were celebrating Christ’s Ascension into heaven.
88TH ANNIVERSARY OF FIRST REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
This Sunday, May 28, we commemorate the 88th anniversary of the
independent republic of Armenia of 1918. After defeating Turkish forces at
Sardarabad, Bashabaran and Karakilise, the Armenians proclaimed an
independent democratic Armenian Republic on what was left of their homeland
on May 28, 1918.
On this occasion Archbishop Oshagan has asked all Prelacy parishes to
conduct a service of thanksgiving and blessing of the flag this Sunday, May
28, in honor of the 88th anniversary of the first republic and the 15th
anniversary of the Armenian Republic of today.
O Lord, hearken the voice of the supplication of your servants and keep
unshaken the Armenian Republic which was restored by your mercy. Increase
the wisdom of all those ministers who are appointed for the leadership of
the Republic in order that they may lead your people with equity to justice.
Those who respect wisdom will rule forever. Grant abundantly the spirit of
courageousness to our generals and armies in order that their arrows
straightly aim at their targets. Plant in all of us the love of holiness,
wisdom and good sense, to know the wisdom and instruction and bring our part
to the observance of all laws that are useful for our nation. Pour into our
hearts the mercy of your benevolence, in order that we may manifest through
good works our love towards our homeland. For if the words are not
accompanied with good works of virtue, according to the Proverbs, the hearts
of such people are like ashes, their hope aimless, and their life worse than
clay.. Bless, O Lord, this flag, in order that as the rainbow-which shone in
the skies over Mt. Ararat after the Deluge-became the sign of your eternal
covenant with man, likewise, this flag, after the huge floods of our blood,
becomes the symbol of our indissoluble covenant with you. (from “Prayer of
Thanksgiving for the Republic of Armenia,” prepared in 1920 by Archbishop
Torkom Koushagian.)
MONDAY IS MEMORIAL DAY
This Monday, May 29, is Memorial Day. Originally called “Decoration
Day,” it is a day of remembrance for those who died in service to our
nation. Memorial Day was officially proclaimed on May 5, 1868, by General
John A. Logan, national commander of the Grand Army of the Republic, and was
first observed on May 30, 1868, when flowers were placed on the graves of
Union and Confederate soldiers at Arlington National Cemetery. The first
state to officially recognize the holiday was New York in 1873. After World
War I, the holiday changed from honoring those who died in the Civil War to
honoring all American servicemen who died in battle. It is now celebrated in
every state on the last Monday in May.
In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,
With a glory in his bosom that transfigures you and me:
As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
While God is marking on..
(from the “Battle Hymn of the Republic,” a Civil War song written by
Julia Ward Howe.)
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
June 4-16th Anniversary Celebration of the new St. Sarkis Church,
Douglaston, New York. For information, 718-224-2275.
June 4-Communion and Breakfast honoring high school and college graduates,
St. Gregory the Illuminator Church, 8701 Ridge Ave., Philadelphia. For
information: 215-482-9200.
June 18-Fathers’ Day celebration at St. Illuminator Cathedral, 221 E. 27th
Street, New York City, following Divine Liturgy. Organized by the Cathedral’s
Ladies Guild. For information: 212-689-5880.
July 8-9-Datev 20th Anniversary Celebration at St. Mary of Providence
Center, Elverson, Pennsylvania. Weekend program will include seminar,
banquet, Badarak, and farewell picnic. For more information, contact the
Prelacy at 212-689-7810 or visit
July 22-Ladies Guild of Sts. Vartanantz Church, Providence, Rhode Island,
and Ani Chapter of Armenian Relief Society co-host gala dance at Greek
Orthodox Annunciation Church. For information, 401-286-8107.
September 28-4th Annual Golf Outing hosted by Sts. Vartanantz Church,
Ridgefield, New Jersey. Bergen Hills Country Club, River Vale, New Jersey.
For reservations and/or information: 201-943-2950.
Web pages of the parishes can be accessed through the Prelacy’s web site.
To ensure the timely arrival of Crossroads in your electronic mailbox, add
[email protected] to your address book.
Parishes of the Eastern Prelacy are invited to send information about their
major events to be included in the calendar. Send to:
[email protected]
Visit our website at

www.armenianprelacy.org/datevatsi.htm.
www.armenianprelacy.org

34th Prelacy Natl Rep Assembly Convenes at New Prelacy Building

May 25, 2006
PRESS Release
Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America
H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate
6252 Honolulu Avenue
La Crescenta, CA 91214
Tel: (818) 248-7737
Fax: (818) 248-7745
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: <; 34TH PRELACY NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES ASSEMBLY CONVENES AT THE NEW PRELACY BUILDING FOR THE FIRST TIME WESTERN PRELACY NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES ASSEMBLY HIGHLY PRAISED THE WORK OF THE PRELATE, AND RELIGIOUS AND EXECUTIVE COUNCILS - REPRESENTATIVES CONGRATULATED THE PRELATE ON THE 30TH ANNIVERSARY OF HIS ORDINATION AND HIS 10TH ANNIVERSARY AS PRELATE - ELECTION OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY DELEGATES, AND RELIGIOUS AND EXECUTIVE COUNCILS According to our Prelacy tradition, the National Representatives Assembly (NRA) convenes on the third weekend of May. In keeping with this tradition, the assembly took place from Friday, May 19, to Saturday, May 20, at the `Dickran and Zarouhi Der Ghazarian' Hall of the new Prelacy building, under the auspices of H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, and hosted by St. Sarkis Church, with the participation of delegates, as well as representatives of the Board of Regents, school principals, and parish Board of Trustees by invitation. Also invited and in attendance were representatives from the newly established parish communities of Riverside, La Crescenta, and Las Vegas. The assembly was comprised of four sessions. The first session opened on Friday, May 19, at 3:00 p.m. with prayer and requiem service for the departed, specifically for Archbishop Ghevont Chebeyan, and for the sponsors of the hall, Mr. & Mrs. Dickran & Zarouhi Der Ghazarian. Very Rev. Fr. Muron Aznikian read the letter of blessing from H.H. Aram I, Catholicos of the Great House of Cilicia, directed to the Prelate and the representatives. The Catholicos, in his letter, commended the work of the Prelate and delegates, which He witnessed first hand during His Pontifical visit in October of last year, and wished them success for the future. Afterward Mr. Khajag Dikijian, member of the Central Executive Council, made remarks in which he commended the previous year's works of the Prelate, and the Religious and Executive Councils as evidenced in the annual reports given to each representative. Mr. Hrair Balian, Chairman of the Executive Council, briefly spoke of all the endeavors undertaken by the Prelacy in the past year, highlighting the Pontifical visit of His Holiness. He expressed thanks to the parishes and Prelacy friends for contributing to these successes. He then thanked the Prelate and fellow Executive Council members, wishing them all success. Mr. Sarkis Tatuigian, Chairman of the St. Sarkis Board of Trustees, expressed appreciation on behalf of the St. Sarkis Pastor and Board of Trustees for entrusting them with the task of hosting the assembly. Mr. Tatuigian subsequently invited the Prelate to deliver his remarks. The Prelate began with welcoming remarks and by giving thanks to our Lord for the successful completion of the previous year's endeavors. He specifically spoke of the Pontifical visit and the progress of the Prelacy building, stressing that these successes are not the result of a few people but rather due to the collaboration between all the parishes and Prelacy friends and sponsors. The Prelate also gave special attention to the work being done by the Christian Education Department and also of the addition of three new parishes to the Prelacy family. He concluded by wishing success to the assembly for the resolution of all the issues on the agenda, giving special attention to issues regarding our schools and education, especially since His Holiness has proclaimed 2006 to be the Year of the Armenian School. Following the Prelate's remarks the permanent divan was elected, consisting of Chairmen Dr. Garo Agopian and Mr. Roubin Gourjian, and Secretaries Very Rev. Fr. Barthev Gulumian and Mr. Hamo Kasbarian. Elections then took place for the Resolutions and Election Committee. Elected for the Resolutions Committee were Very Rev. Fr. Muron Aznikian, Mr. Haigaz Terterian, and Mr. Vartan Minassian, and for the Election Committee Mr. Ara Jierian, Mr. Dajad Yeretsian, and Mr. Haroutioun Beshlian. Before the end of the first session a representative from each parish Board of Trustees, and also from the newly formed parishes, gave brief reports on the activities of their respective church. The second session opened at 6:30 p.m. of the same day. Before getting back to the agenda, the Prelate reminded the attendees of the lovely tradition of honoring a dedicated individual at every Representatives Assembly. Prior honorees include Dr. Hagop Der Megerdichian and Brother Krikor Misserlian. He announced that this year, the Executive Council has decided to honor Chairman of the Prelacy Building Committee and Executive Council member Mr. Vahan Bezdikian, who has devoted his time and efforts to the building project even before he became a member of the Prelacy Executive Council. Thus, the Prelate invited Mr. Hrair Balian so that they may together present Mr. Bezdikian with the memento. Mr. Bezdikian expressed sincere thanks on this occasion and graciously accepted the memento on behalf of all the members of the Building Committee. The Divan then invited Very Rev. Fr. Muron Aznikian to say a few words. He announced that this year's assembly coincides with the 30th anniversary of the Prelate's ordination and his 10th anniversary as Prelate. He briefly recounted the Prelate's service over the past 30 years and expressed congratulations and best wishes on behalf of all those present. He then announced that on this occasion, Mr. Ghazaros Ghazarossian, a delegate from Holy Martyrs Church, would like to present the Prelate with a ring. Mr. Hrair Balian and Mr. Khajag Dikijian congratulated the Prelate and expressed their best wishes, after which the Prelate articulated his sincere thanks to all, but especially to Mr. Ghazarossian, and highly commended the work of all the parishes and delegates, hoping that in this Year of the Armenian School that we would be blessed with a new secondary school. The assembly then returned to the agenda, with the presentation of the Prelacy financial report, and the reports of the Auditing Committee, Board of Regents, and CASPS (Committee for Armenian Students in Public Schools). ELECTION OF DELEGATES TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY Taking into account that the General Assembly of the Catholicosate will take place in October of this year, the assembly had on its agenda the election of delegates to the General Assembly. The representatives elected as delegates Mr.'s Khajag Dikijian, Hrair Balian, Armand Keosian, Peklar Pilavjian, Dr. Hagop Der Megerdichian, Vahan Bezdikian, Garbis Bezdjian, Boghos Sassounian, Hagop Yedalian, Garo Avakian, Noubar Demirjian, Dr. Hagop Dickranian, Dr. Garo Agopian, Khatchig Yeretsian, and Deacon Mark Shirin. The substitute delegates are Mr.'s Krikor Sulahian, Sarkis Kitsinian, and Vartan Minassian. The second session came to a close at 10:15 p.m. ELECTION OF RELIGIOUS AND EXECUTIVE COUNCILS The second half of the National Representatives Assembly began on the morning of Saturday, May 20, and concluded at 3:00 p.m. Among the various items on the agenda was the by-laws of Prelacy schools. The assembly decided that a special session would convene in four months to further examine and analyze the by-laws. Subsequently, the election of the Religious and Executive Councils took place along with the election of the Auditing Committee. The newly elected Religious Council consists of Very Rev. Fr. Muron Aznikian, Very Rev. Fr. Barthev Gulumian, Rev.'s Vahan Gosdanian, Vazken Atmajian, Ardak Demirjian, Razmig Khatchadourian, and Gomidas Torossian. The newly elected Executive Council consists of Mr.'s Boghos Sassounian, Dr. Hagop Der Megerdichian, Garbis Bezdjian, Vahan Bezdikian, Garo Avakian, Dr. Garo Agopian, Dr. Navasart Kazazian, Nerses Melkonian, Vahe Hovaguimian, Varoujan Der Simonian, and Mher Der Ohanessian. Elected for the Auditing Committee were Mr.'s Roubin Gourjian, Garo Eshgian, and Zareh Markarian. On behalf of the Divan, Dr. Garo Agopian thanked the attendees for another fruitful Representatives Assembly and wished the newly elected committee success. Closing remarks were made by the Prelate, who commended the activities of the previous Religious and Executive Councils and wished success to the newly elected councils and committees. He also thanked and commended honorary Executive Council member Mr. Noubar Chorbajian for his many years of service and support. Turning his attention to our schools, the Prelate expressed hope that our parishes and schools will do their best to honor our schools ceremoniously, especially being that His Holiness proclaimed 2006 to be the Year of the Armenian School, and also expressed hope that we would be blessed with a new secondary school in the near future. The Prelate also hoped for a closer bond between our churches and schools and for more emphasis to be placed on our youth groups. The 34th National Representatives Assembly came to a close at 2:30 p.m. with the Prelate's `Bahbanich' prayer and the collective singing of `Giligia'.

www.westernprelacy.org