Asbarez: Saudi Journalist’s Murder Exploited For Selfish Interests by World Powers

Harut Sassounian

BY HARUT SASSOUNIAN

The heinous murder of prominent Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi has been exploited by leaders of several countries for their selfish political and economic gains, ignoring the vile nature of the crime. The main participants in this ugly game are Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the United States.

On October 2, 2018, Jamal Khashoggi, a Saudi citizen, visited Saudi Arabia’s Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, to finalize his divorce documents so he could marry his Turkish fiancée, Hatice Cengiz. Khashoggi never left the Consulate. He was murdered and reportedly dismembered by a special team of Saudi investigators who were sent to Istanbul the day before, and after the killing immediately returned to Saudi Arabia on two separate private jets.

Khashoggi, who had worked for years for the Saudi government in important positions, left Saudi Arabia and settled in the United States in 2017 after becoming disillusioned with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s limitless powers. Khashoggi began writing critical opinion columns in the Washington Post, while Saudi leaders made several unsuccessful attempts to lure him back to his native land.

Initially, Saudi Arabia announced that Khashoggi had left its Consulate in Istanbul within an hour or so of his arrival. However, after leaks from the Turkish government that there was no video of Khashoggi exiting the Consulate, the Saudi authorities changed their story, claiming that the dissident journalist was killed during a fistfight at the Consulate. A week later, the Saudi leaders changed their story once again, stating that Khashoggi’s murder was premeditated and not accidental. Saudi Arabia proceeded to fire five security officials and arrested a dozen others, claiming that neither King Salman nor the Crown Prince had any advance knowledge of the murder plan. Given the fact that the Crown Prince is in total control of the country, no one believes that he was unaware of Khashoggi’s killing by the Kingdom’s top security and intelligence officials.

In the meantime, the Turkish government, which has been in constant rivalry with Saudi Arabia for the dominance of the Sunni Islamic world, has been leaking to the Turkish media drip by drip the evidence of Khashoggi’s murder. Initially, the Turks claimed that the information came from Khashoggi’s apple watch which had recorded his torture and murder. When experts advised that the apple watch did not have such a capacity, it became clear that the Turkish government used the watch as a cover up for its secret recording devices installed inside the Saudi Consulate.

In my opinion, the Turkish government’s continuous leaks to the media were meant to send a message to Saudi authorities that it would make public potentially embarrassing evidence about Khashoggi’s killing, unless the Saudis would pay a large ransom for Pres. Erdogan’s silence. It is well-known that the Turkish economy is in shambles and desperately needs tens of billions of dollars to cover its foreign debts. Not hearing a positive response, Erdogan warned the Saudis that he would personally go on national TV and reveal the “naked truth,” unless the Saudis accommodated the Turkish demands. During his speech last week, for the first time, Erdogan made public the timeline of Khashoggi murder and raised serious doubts that it was accidental. However, the Turkish President seemed to keep the hope alive that the Saudis will eventually meet his shakedown demands by not making public all of his secretly collected evidence. In his speech, Erdogan neither mentioned the name of the Saudi Crown Prince nor the Turkish possession of audio/visual materials which had recorded Khashoggi’s painful death. Instead, Erdogan asked several questions that he probably knew the answers, such as: where is Khashoggi’s body and who is the Turkish collaborator who whisked it away at Saudis’ request? Meanwhile, to squeeze the Saudis further, the Turkish press published last week gruesome images of Khashoggi’s dismembered body!

The third culprit is the United States, more specifically, Pres. Trump. When he first got the news that Khashoggi was murdered at the Saudi Consulate in Istanbul, Pres. Trump kept emphasizing his own “great achievement” of selling $110 billion of advanced U.S. weapons to Saudi Arabia during his last year’s visit, ostensibly creating “450,000 jobs for American workers.” As usual, Pres. Trump exaggerated the financial benefits as he had not signed a contract for the sale of $110 billion of U.S. weapons. There was actually an agreement to sell only $10-$20 billion of weapons in the next five years. Furthermore, a year ago Pres. Trump had said that the same weapon sale would create 40,000 American jobs, not 450,000. However, a few days after Khashoggi’s murder, Pres. Trump exaggerated his numbers, this time to 500,000 jobs. A week later, he increased it again to “one million jobs,” and then to “over one million jobs.”

Regardless of how many jobs would be created and how many billions would the sale of the weapons bring, Pres. Trump never expressed his condolences to the Khashoggi family. Even though Pres. Trump kept warning Saudi Arabia of “severe consequences,” he valued the price of the weapons more than a human being’s life! The only American ‘punishment’ was the suspension of U.S. visas to the 18 Saudis who were sent to Istanbul to murder Khashoggi.

Regrettably, most heads of states do not care about human beings! What’s in it for me or my nation is the common practice. In the process, leaders are willing to lie, cheat, and even murder.

Khashoggi’s Turkish fiancée did the right thing by refusing Pres. Trump’s invitation to the White House. She did not want her grief to be exploited by a politician who only cares about his own selfish gains rather than the pain and suffering of the family members of a mutilated murder victim!

President of Artsakh receives Armenia’s acting minister of emergency situations

Category
Artsakh

President of the Republic of Artsakh Bako Sahakyan on October 29 received Armenia’s acting minister of emergency situations Felix Tsolakyan, the Presidential office reported.

President Sahakyan congratulated the acting minister on appointment and wished him productive work.

During the meeting a number of issues relating to the cooperation of the respective structures of the two Armenian states were discussed.

The meeting was also attended by Director of the Artsakh Republic state service of emergency situations Karen Sargsyan.

Vigen Sargsyan to Nikol Pashinyan: In foreign policy you destroy what has been created for decades

Arminfo, Armenia
Oct 27 2018
Vigen Sargsyan to Nikol Pashinyan: In foreign policy you destroy what has been created for decades

Yerevan October 27

Ani Mshetsyan. The first results of Nikol Pashinyan’s foreign policy are worrying, the Former Minister of Defense of Armenia Vigen Sargsyan wrote on his Facebook page. He, in particular, noted that 6 months, especially in the “post-revolutionary” conditions, is a short period. They can still point to the “old” authorities and “their conspiracies”, the society can still be asked for indulgence, referring to the “inexperience of the team.

The former minister of defense also noted that everyone is familiar with the feeling when after a few minutes it becomes obvious that the film being watched becomes uninteresting. “Unfortunately,” New Armenia’s” foreign policy resembles such an uninteresting and annoying film. I write these words to Pashinyan against the background of his American fiasco, which became clear during presidential Adviser on National Security John Bolton’s visit to Armenia. For the first time the goal of Armenian – US dialogue was informing of one side about the benefits of the other rather than mutual interests. It seemed that Bolton was not an Adviser to the US president, but an adviser to the Prime Minister of Armenia, who turned out to advice what to do and what not to do. It was only unclear why the Prime Minister did not recall the statement made by him in Moscow – not to interfere in each other’s internal politics, “the former Defense Minister wrote.

Sargsyan also summarized the visit of Bolton. “Armenia should get rid of its ” historical patterns”. Bolton actually repeated not only the statements of Azerbaijan that Armenia itself was to blame for its blockade, but justified Turkey for closed borders, for Ankara’s support for Azerbaijan in the Karabakh issue. In addition, he also noted that Armenia not only should not expect assistance from the United States, but even investments, “Sargsyan stressed. As the former Minister of Defense noted, in the best case, investments may come from representatives of the Armenian community of the United States.

Sargsyan also wrote that in the words of Bolton that Armenia, finally, should become self-consistent and independent, bearing in mind the relations of Yerevan with Washington. Obviously, this concerned the strategic relations of Armenia with Russia. “The United States does not deny that they sold and will probably sell weapons to Azerbaijan. If you wish, you can switch from Russian weapons to American ones, but the US is absolutely not interested in how much it will cost the Armenian budget. As for Iran, Armenia has no alternative than applying US sanctions. A statement was made from the territory of Iran, a neighboring and friendly state, that the circle around Iran is narrowing. Of course, this is a very tactful reminder of partnership relations with Armenia, “the former defense minister noted .

Sargsyan stressed that from the point of view of diplomacy, it is important not only the content of statements, but also circumstances such as time and place, and until recently, the partners of Armenia were very attentive during meetings with Armenian colleagues in the territory of Armenia, as well as in the matters of statements related to neighbors and allies of the country. “What exactly has freed their hands in” New Armenia “? I hope not “black counter-revolutionaries “, and not” proud people “,” the former defense minister said.

The former minister said he did not know what was said behind closed doors. But, based on what is in the open press, “one can guess and be horrified by how in just 6 months we have turned from a country leading a balanced policy into a country in which foreign diplomats do not even think about the interests of Armenia. ” ” I don’t think that Bolton’s wording has anything to do with the Karabakh negotiation process. Usually these statements are made before the meeting and even before the visit. Consequently, these approaches reflect the position of the United States in response to the change of power in Armenia and the new foreign policy arising from it, “the politician noted. Sargsyan said that being involved in all international meetings of the Armenian leadership for 15 years, he does not remember a single case when American partners would call into question the strategic partnership between Armenia and Russia. “But I remember the special call of Vice President Joe Biden to President Sargsyan, in which the latter noted that the United States is receptive to the decision of Armenia to enter the EAEU “, Sargsyan stated. “What gives Bolt reason to think that it is possible to speak with Armenia in the language of” concessions,in exchange of open borders. “I hope not the speech of Prime Minister’s wife Anna Hakobyan on the Artsakh border. Bullets cannot be turned into jewels, bullets and weapons are needed at the border, they are needed for the state , independence and security, even in the safest country, especially in our region. Challenges to our security do not begin with Artsakh and do not end there, “the former minister said.

As for the American and Russian weapons, the former defense minister noted that Russian weapons, which are not inferior in quality to the American ones, Armenia bought from Russia at domestic price, being a CSTO country on favorable terms, besides the country has the necessary technical base for weapon service. According to the former Minister of Defense, in order to properly apply for weapons, it is advisable to buy them from one country. “And another equally important question regarding Russia is why should it give or sell weapons to Armenia at a reduced price if Armenia purchases it at a market price in another country? I have no doubt that Bolton was very aware of all this,” Sargsyan said.

According to the former minister, in the words of Trump’s representative there was not an offer to Armenia to buy American weapons, but an excuse for selling weapons to Azerbaijan. And in matters of servicing American weapons, Azerbaijan will be helped by Turkey, which has a lot of experience in this. “Meanwhile, I wonder if Bolton will call on Azerbaijan to become ‘independent’, implying its strategic cooperation with Turkey,” Sargsyan asked.

The former minister stressed that the US sanctions against Iran are not the first in these relations, and Armenia has always managed to find a balance while maintaining friendly relations with Iran and the requirements of international law. “The American partners always approached our vital interests with understanding. From the statements on the visit, and not only, we learned that in the near future Armenia could be involved in anti-Iranian policy, which poses a threat not only to Armenia, but also to the entire region” Sargsyan said, associating with this the statement of Pashinyan about the revelation of drug dealers in Syunik.

Sargsyan stressed that representatives of the American administration were often stingy regarding the assessment of the Armenian Genocide. “Sometimes they called on Armenia to continue efforts to restore relations, for which they highly appreciated the efforts and political will of the Armenian leadership. But instead of calling on Turkey to recognize its history, as President Obama did in Ankara, Bolton’s call on Armenia to break free of “historical patterns” is a new and undesirable phenomenon for us in the US policy. I am sure that the Armenian communities of the USA and the lobbyist structures will mark this, “the former minister stressed, wondering what was Armenia’s interest in Bolton’s visit to Armenia. “We should ask Nikol Pashinyan about this. I could not see it in the public part of the visit,” Sargsyan stressed.

“Mr. Pashinyan does not put blame for the failures in foreign policy on those involved in this field. They are not revolutionaries and not counter-revolutionaries. When taking important decisions, they should be listened to, and not the adventurers who build barricades on the streets and divide society into black and white. The mistakes made in this area are difficult to overcome. Basically, you are responsible for foreign policy. In this area you are constantly destroying what has been created for decades. If you don’t immediately correct the situation, the possibilities of professionals will continue huddle, as in the last six months. Of course, it’s good that you are trying to be accessible to people, but your ministers, ambassadors and advisers are people too. Receive them and listen to them, “concluded Sargsyan.

ECHR issues new judgments concerning 2008 March 1 events in Armenia

Category
Society

The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has issued judgments over the CASE OF VOSKERCHYAN v. ARMENIA and CASE OF AYVAZYAN v. ARMENIA concerning the March 1, 2008 events.

The two citizens of Armenia objected their arrests to the European court.

The ECHR held that there have been violations of Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights in the arrest and detention of Grigor Voskerchyan and Masis Ayvazyan.

The court holds that the Armenian government must pay 3000 Euros to Voskerchyan and 4500 Euros to Ayvazyan in non‑pecuniary damages.

Turkish Press: Turkish parliamentary committee delegation visits Baku

Anadolu Agency (AA), Turkey
Wednesday
Turkish parliamentary committee delegation visits Baku
 
 
Latest developments in Syria and Upper Karabakh issue were discussed
 
BAKU
 
A delegation of the Turkish parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee paid a visit to the Azerbaijani capital of Baku on Wednesday.
 
The delegation led by the head of the Turkish parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee Volkan Bozkir met the Turkey Friendship Group at Azerbaijan’s National Assembly, members from the International Relations Commission and Turkish businesspeople working in Azerbaijan.
 
Many topics including the latest developments in Syria’s Idlib and the Upper Karabakh issue were discussed during talks.
 
Underlining the importance of the Upper Karabakh issue for Turkey, Bozkir said: “[…] We will not open our border with Armenia until the Upper Karabakh issue is resolved.”
 
Stating that they were already holding trilateral commission talks with Azerbaijan and Georgia, he said they would expand this platform to others, namely Turkey-Azerbaijan-Iran, Turkey-Azerbaijan-Pakistan and Turkey-Azerbaijan-Georgia-Ukraine.
 
Azerbaijan and Armenia remain in dispute over the occupied Karabakh region. Karabakh broke away from Azerbaijan in 1991 with Armenian military support, and a peace process has yet to be implemented.
 
Reporting by Ruslan Rehimov; Writing by Nilay Kar
 
Anadolu Agency website contains only a portion of the news stories offered to subscribers in the AA News Broadcasting System (HAS), and in summarized form. Please contact us for subscription options.

Armenian serviceman killed by Azerbaijani shooting

Categories
Official
Region

Contractual servicemen Haykaz Matevosyan, 1980, received a gunshot wound at the neck in the military positions of a regiment located in the north-eastern direction of the Armenian border at about 13:30, September 19.

Matevosyan died on the way to the hospital.

The Defense Ministry of Armenia extends deep condolences to the family, relatives and peers of the killed soldier.

Hovik Abrahamyan charged with 2 articles

Category
Politics

Former Prime Minister of Armenia Hovik Abrahamyan is charged with part 1 of Article 309 of the criminal code of Armenia (abuse of power) and Article 310 ) Illegal participation in entrepreneurial activity), ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Special Investigation Service. Written obligation not to leave the place of residence has been chosen as a preventive measure for him.

Earlier, Hovik Abrahamyan informed about accusation against him. He wrote on his Facebook page that on September 4 the Special investigation Service sent him a notification for interrogation as a witness, afterwards charges were pressed.

The investigation into the criminal case revealed that “Avazahatik” company, established in 2000 in Ararat Province, was engaged in mining. But in 2008 high ranking officials created artificial obstacles and demanded 60% shares of the company.

The founder of “Avazahatik” company and other witnesses have indicated the names of Hovik and Jonik Abrahamyans and Alik Sargsyan in their testimonies among the individuals linked with power abuse.

Parliament to convene extraordinary sitting on September 6

The Armenian government proposes the Speaker of the Parliament to convene an extraordinary sitting on September 6, at 11:00, reports Armenpress.

The respective decision was adopted during today’s Cabinet session.

The government also discussed package of legislative bills on making amendments and changes in the Criminal Code, the Criminal Procedure Code and the Code of Administrative Offenses, which, according to Minister of Justice Artak Zeynalyan, if it is adopted, it will also be used in case of Yerevan City Council elections.

The extraordinary session of the National Assembly will take place on September 6, at 11:00.

With early repayment of national debt, new loans will cost more – Department of State Debt Management of RA Ministry of Finance

Arminfo, Armenia
Aug 30 2018
With early repayment of national debt, new loans will cost more -
Department of State Debt Management of RA Ministry of Finance
 Yerevan August 29
Naira Badalian. The world practice knew many examples of early
repayment of external public debt. Another question, as far as it is
justified today for Armenia, is to talk about the full repayment of
the national debt, if the country continues to plan a deficit budget.
ArmInfo correspondent was told in the Department of State Debt
Management of the Ministry of Finance of Armenia.
In particular, according to the head of the department Arshaluys
Margaryan, Armenia already has the experience of early repayment of a
certain part of the loan. Then, on September 19, 2013, the first issue
of Eurobonds was made: Eurobonds were issued for $ 700 million with a
maturity of 7 years until March 30, 2020. They government ahead of
schedule repaid the loan from Russia for a budget of $ 500 million.
At the same time, Head of the Department of Public Debt Management,
Head of the Accounting and Servicing Department of the Ministry of
Finance Artak Marutyan, provided that Armenia has the opportunity to
repay its obligations ahead of schedule, since the bulk of about 150
credit programs that generated a total external debt of $ 7 billion,
does not provide for fines and penalties. And, if there is a desire,
and most importantly the opportunity, then it is necessary to analyze
which of the "expensive" loans is more expedient to repay in the first
place.
Nevertheless, according to experts, with these $ 7 billion, perhaps
the best solution, will be their investment in the country's economy.
"Is it reasonable to repay the" cheap debt "today, and then to recruit
new ones, attracting more" expensive "loans?" - asked Artak Marutyan.
As noted by Arshaluys Margaryan, Armenia, which is planning a deficit
budget, at least in the near future, it is more correct to take the
path of reducing the amount of attracted funds.
As for the talks about the forgiveness of Armenia's external public
debt by international creditors, according to the head of the
Department, they are fraught with a significant reputational risk for
the Republic of Armenia. "Armenia is quite an authoritative country in
the international financial markets, including from the point of view
that it is timely and fully fulfilling its debt obligations." In this
context, the request for forgiveness of debt may negatively affect the
level of Armenia's sovereign rating, "- Arshaluys Margaryan said.
With the coming to power of a new Cabinet, the topic of repaying the
external public debt was the number one topic. Many experts and
"amateurs" began to express an opinion that if you shake up the
oligarchs - tax deviators or corrupt official officials - you can
raise the necessary amount to repay the entire state debt of Armenia.
A number of citizens, encouraged by the kind attitude of the creditor
countries and donors to the velvet revolution, also expressed the hope
that the international financial structures can forgive Armenia a debt
whose size is "not so significant" for them.
Armenia's state debt by the end of 2017 reached $ 6,744.6 million,
recording an annual growth of approximately $ 832 million by July 31
this year public debt rose to $ 6,759 million of which the government
debt was $ 6,128 billion, the Central Bank - $ 577 million. As of the
end of July, 81.1% of government debt in foreign currency. The
creditors of Armenia's national debt are the International Development
Association (IDA), part of the World Bank Group - 27.5% of the
national debt, the International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development - 16.3%, the Asian Development Bank - 16.1%, the Eurasian
Development Bank - 7.7% %, European Investment Bank - 2.9%,
International Monetary Fund - 2.2%, EU - 1.9%, International Fund for
Rural Development - 1.6%. The International Fund for Development of
OPEC - 1.4% and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development -
0.6%. Among the creditor countries, Russia is leading - 6.8%, Japan -
5.9% and Germany - 4%, France - 3.2%, while China and the US lent to
Armenia at 0.6% and 0.5% respectively.

Pashinyan suggests that colleagues in Russia adapt to new situation in Armenia

ARKA, Armenia
Aug 10 2018

YEREVAN, August 10. /ARKA/. During a visit today to Tavush province Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan was asked to comment on a statement by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on the latest developments in Armenia.

On July 31 Lavrov said that Moscow was ‘concerned’ over the latest developments in Armenia targeting former officials. Lavrov’s remarks came after former Armenian president Robert Kocharyan was charged with overthrowing the constitutional order. 

“The events of the last few days contradict the recent declarations of the new Armenian leadership that it was not planning to pursue its predecessors on political grounds,” Lavrov said. “Moscow, as an ally of Yerevan, has always had an interest in the stability of the Armenian state, and therefore what is happening there must be of concern to us,” he said. Lavrov said also his ministry had raised its concerns with the Armenian leadership and was hoping for a “constructive” response.

Speaking to reporters in Tavush today Pashinyan said: “Now we have another situation, and we all need to adapt to this situation, including our Russian partners, so everything is fine.” 

A Yerevan district court late on July 27 ruled that the Special Investigative Service (SIS) could hold Kocharyan for two months in pre-trial detention pending investigation. The case dates back to late February and early March 2008 following the disputed presidential election, when then prime minister Serzh Sargsyan was declared the winner, angering the opposition, led by the first Armenian president Levon Ter-Petrosyan and setting off 10 days of nonstop protests that led to a crackdown on March 1, in which 10 people were killed and more than 200 injured.

Kocharyan is now charged with toppling constitutional order in collusion with other persons, and the agency has applied to court for a detention warrant. 

The same charge was brought against Yuri Khachaturov, secretary general of the Collective Security Treaty Organization, who had been the chief of the Yerevan garrison at the time of the bloody events of 2008.  However, Khachaturov was released on bail, for AMD 5 million.  

Also former defense minister Mikael Harutyunyan is wanted by the law-enforcement authorities as a defendant in the case. He is accused of illegally using the Armenian armed forces against opposition supporters who demonstrated in Yerevan in the wake of the disputed presidential election held in February 2008. –0—-