A Titanic Survivor’s Tale

A TITANIC SURVIVOR’S TALE

April 13, 2012

Titanic survivor Neshan Krekorian. PHOTO COURTESY OF PAMELA SABOUNJI

BRANTFORD, ONT. – BRANTFORD, Ont. – Neshan Krekorian spoke no English
in 1912. But he understood fear. He understood terror. And the Armenian
emigrant had a will to live.

In the desperate panic during the wee hours of April 15, 1912,
Krekorian, 25, did not know what instructions frantic Titanic crewmen
were shouting. He did not comprehend the words spoken by doomed men
as they placed wives and children into the descending lifeboats.

He could not make out the gasping, futile cries for help from those
flailing in the icy sea.

Perhaps it was just as well. For more than 65 years, Krekorian lived
with memories no one would want yet everyone wanted to hear.

He was one of only about 700 survivors of the sinking of the Titanic.

Some 1,500 people died. Krekorian also belonged to an even smaller
fraternity – that of male survivors from third class.

When Krekorian boarded the Titanic to embark on a new life in the
new world, he had already escaped an uncertain fate.

A Christian, he had fled the political strife and religious persecution
of his homeland on the advice of his father, who instructed him to
go to North America and start a new life.

In April 1912, he was headed to Brantford, Ont., where, in the years
before the First World War, a small but vibrant Armenian community
had formed.

Krekorian, and five other Armenian men from his community, found
their way to France and booked third-class passage at Cherbourg for
a voyage to New York aboard the much-heralded Titanic.

Krekorian had no idea of the hype that preceded the luxurious liner’s
maiden voyage. As a non-English-speaking steerage passenger, he
was also unaware of the lavish amenities afforded to those on the
upper decks.

That Krekorian survived was a miracle in more ways than one. He was
one of only about 75 men, 76 women and 27 children from third class
to survive the sinking. The death toll of third class passengers
numbered more than 500.

“It was secluded down there,” says grandson Van Solomonian, of
Toronto. “He talked about breaking a locked door. There was a chain
on the door.”

During the voyage there was no mingling between steerage passengers
and those in first or second class.

Somehow, in the horrific chaos of the sinking, Krekorian made his
way on deck and into lifeboat No. 10. “He saw an opportunity and he
jumped in,” Solomonian said.

As years passed, Krekorian’s tales of the experience became less
specific and more visceral.

“He talked about how cold it was. The chunks of ice (in the water).

And the noise. He heard screaming and yelling,” Solomonian said.

After being plucked from lifeboat No. 10 and taken aboard the
rescue ship Carpathia, Krekorian joined the hundreds of bewildered,
unbelieving strangers whose notoriety for simply being alive would
grow with each passing generation.

On arrival in New York City, Krekorian spent four days in hospital
being treated for pneumonia. He was finally sent on his way and
arrived in Brantford on the evening of April 25, 1912.

A Brantford Expositor reporter learned of his arrival and hurried to
an Armenian boarding house for an exclusive interview.

The reporter entered a large room set with tables. Four Armenian
men sat at each table entertaining themselves with some type of
“game peculiar to the country whence they came.”

The interview was a convoluted affair, conducted with the help of two
interpreters, Mr. Mosoian and Mr. Ouzounean. The latter, Ouzounean, did
not speak English either and interpreted Krekorian’s words into French.

As reported in the newspaper, as Krekorian related his experience,
the other Armenians – about 20 or so – crowded around to hear the
harrowing tale.

“Everybody was running every way, downstairs, upstairs,” he told the
newspaperman. “It was about 11 o’clock and I was quite asleep. One
of my companions woke me up and told me something happened. He then
went up on deck to see what. They tell him to go right down and get
his things on and to get ready to get into lifeboats.

“At first we had no idea that anything bad happened and then little by
little we began to see ship was sinking. Then everybody got excited,
running, shrieking, shouting. I saw little boats and big boats being
lowered and I began to feel bad. I saw two men try to get into a boat.

(An) officer shot them. I felt stunned, and knew that something must
be done. As a little boat went down I jumped right into it. I then
hid under the cover at the front.

“I remember twice they looked to see all who were in the boat and none
saw me. Then they came again, a third time, and found me. I was too
listless to care, and just sat and looked around. We stayed in the
boat perhaps three hours, perhaps more and then came the big steamer.

We then went to New York.

The Expositor heard another account that Krekorian might have been
found dressed as a woman when he was picked up by the rescue ship.

Although Krekorian denied the rumour, the newspaper ran with the
headline the next day: Armenian Who Dressed in Women’s Clothes to Get
Off the Titanic Arrived Here Last Night – Interviewed by Expositor Man.

According to records, Krekorian was in lifeboat No. 10, launched at
about 1:40 a.m. It is believed it carried about 30 people, less than
half of its capacity of 65.

Also aboard the lifeboat was two-month old Millvina Dean, her
two-year-old brother and their mother. Millvina, who died in 2009 at
the age of 97, was the last living Titanic survivor.

Krekorian remained in Brantford for several years before moving to St.

Catharines, Ont., in 1918.

He raised three children and died in 1978.

http://www.calgarysun.com/2012/04/13/a-titanic-survivors-tale

Memorial Walkway For Armenian Genocide Created In Arizona

MEMORIAL WALKWAY FOR ARMENIAN GENOCIDE CREATED IN ARIZONA

PanARMENIAN.Net
April 13, 2012 – 10:39 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – Noubar Armen Manoogian, 17, of Scottsdale, Arizona,
has become the first Boy Scout of Armenian descent to achieve the
rank of Eagle Scout in the state of Arizona.

According to a press release provided by St. Apkar Armenian Apostolic
Church, the completed project was approved by the Grand Canyon Council
and the rank of Eagle was conferred on April 12, 2012 at the Eagle
Board of Review. Nationally, the Eagle Scout rank is achieved by only
5% of the boys that enter Boy Scouts.

For his project, Noubar created a Memorial Walkway for the Armenian
Genocide, which is the first of its kind in the United States. The
walkway is bordered with the words “Martyred For Our Faith In These
Places, Here We Worship Still”. The 68-foot long, 5-foot wide concrete
path has stamped into it 113 names of towns where the Armenian
Genocides of 1896 and 1915 occurred. It is located at St. Apkar
Armenian Apostolic Church, 8849 East Cholla Street, in Scottsdale.

The Armenian Genocide Memorial Walkway took 320 man hours to complete.

After many stages of planning, fundraising, work and approvals, it was
completed over three weekends in January of this year. The purpose
of an Eagle Project is for a Boy Scout to show leadership in the
planning and execution of a service project that is the culmination
of his years of training in the Scouts. Noubar led the dedicated
Boy Scouts from his Troop 869, and also from Scottsdale’s Troop 411,
in the execution of his project.

2012 is the 100th Anniversary of the Eagle Scout rank. Noubar’s Eagle
rank patch will be a special centennial edition that will only be
conferred on those scouts who achieve Eagle in 2012. The Armenian
Genocide Memorial Walkway will be blessed on Sunday, April 22nd,
2012 by Rev. Fr. Zacharia Saribekyan.

The blessing will take place after the church services when the
congregation follows the priest in a vigil Tapor for the Genocide
Martyrs. The Primate of the Western Diocese, Archbishop Hovnan
Derderian, will lead a short ceremony at the Memorial Walkway when he
visits the St. Apkar Parish May 3 to 5 for the Annual General Assembly
of the Western Diocese. It is being held this year in Arizona for
the first time in its 85 year history.

Noubar Manoogian is the son of Dn. Berj and Victoria Manoogian and the
brother of Rossleen. He has been in scouting since age 6 as a Tiger
Scout, then as a Cub Scout when he earned every Arrow Point and the
St. Gregory Religious Medal for Cub Scouts from the Eastern Diocese.

As a Boy Scout, he has earned 51 Merit Badges and the St. Vartan
Religious Medal for Boy Scouts, and he is a member of the Boy Scout
Honor Fraternity, the Order of the Arrow. He has been an Ordained
Acolyte of the Armenian Apostolic Church since age 8 and is currently
the Junior Executive for the Hye-Ways Group and a member of the ACYO.

Not Reforms But System Changes Required In Armenia – Democratic Part

NOT REFORMS BUT SYSTEM CHANGES REQUIRED IN ARMENIA – DEMOCRATIC PARTY

news.am
April 13, 2012 | 18:37

YEREVAN. – Head of the Democratic Party of Armenia Aram Sargsyan held
meetings with the voters in Gyumri.

He presented the key points of the party’s election program and
responded to the voters’ questions. Sargsyan claims that no reforms
may change the situation till the present authorities are in office.

Hence, not reforms but system changes are required.

The Democratic Party of Armenia is a left-wing party established in
1991. Chairman of the party is Aram Sargsyan.

The proportional list includes 45 names. The party’s motto is “If
Justice then Democrats.”

Armenian President Calls To Vote For ARF Dashnaktsutyun Candidate

ARMENIAN PRESIDENT CALLS TO VOTE FOR ARF DASHNAKTSUTYUN CANDIDATE

NEWS.AM
April 13, 2012 | 18:49

YEREVAN.- The Republican Party of Armenia continues its pre-election
meetings. The President of Armenia and RPA leader Serzh Sargsyan
visited to Ararat region on Friday in the framework of the election
campaign.

Referring to those who criticize the authorities, the President
mentioned that there are political forces which do not want to work
but criticize the government.

“I advise you to be careful and see who the promising ones are,
what they have done,” he emphasized.

Speaking in one of the villages he advised to vote for a candidate
nominated by ARF Dashnaktsutyun.

“Don’t consider it to be strange. We stand for tolerant and civilized
dialogue. And we try to solve many issues by uniting everyone’s
efforts,” the Armenian President said.

Turkish Scholar Presents His Latest Book On Genocide In NY

TURKISH SCHOLAR PRESENTS HIS LATEST BOOK ON GENOCIDE IN NY

PanARMENIAN.Net
April 13, 2012 – 14:53 AMT

PanARMENIAN.Net – Prof. Taner Akcam lectured to a packed Persson Hall
Auditorium at Colgate University, NY, on April 5, launching his new
book The Young Turks’ Crime Against Humanity: The Armenian Genocide and
Ethnic Cleansing in the Ottoman Empire, which has just been published
by Princeton University Press, The Armenian Weekly reported.

Akcam spoke about the importance of the new archival documents he
unearthed in the ministry of the interior archives in Istanbul. He
explored the Young Turks’ policies of forced conversions and planned
absorption of orphaned Armenian children as a dimension of the
genocidal process through which Armenian identity was obliterated by
the central planning of the Ottoman government in 1915. Akcam also
discussed the significance of Talat Pasha’s orders to massacre about
200,000 Armenians in Der Zor, Syria, in the summer of 1916. The lecture
was followed by a lively question and answer session and a reception.

In his introduction, Akcam’s host, Prof. Peter Balakian, noted:
“Akcam’s work remains groundbreaking, vitalizing, essential. Not
only has he opened up space inside Turkey for an honest evaluation
of the genocide of the Armenians, but also he has given courage to a
generation of younger Turkish scholars to tackle this history from the
premise of truthful acknowledgment of Lemkin’s definition of genocide.”

The lecture was sponsored by Colgate’s Office of the Dean and Provost,
its Peace and Conflict Studies Program, and the Core Program, in
which Balakian teaches his course on modern genocide.

Akcam holds the Kaloosdian and Mugar Chair in Armenian Genocide
Studies at Clark University.

Golden Apricot Fund Is Pleased To Announce Call For Applications For

GOLDEN APRICOT FUND IS PLEASED TO ANNOUNCE CALL FOR APPLICATIONS FOR THE 6TH DAB REGIONAL CO-PRODUCTION FORUM

Noyan Tapan
13-04-2012

Golden Apricot Fund for Cinema Development is pleased to announce
Call for Applications for the 6th DAB (Directors across borders)
Regional Co-Production Forum to be held within the framework of the
9th Golden Apricot IFF in Yerevan, in July 10-12.

The DAB Co-Production Forum is an annual event aimed at promoting
talents and film production/co-production in the Eastern Partnership
countries, namely: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova
and Ukraine.

DAB Regional Co-Production Forum is part of the DAB Eastern Partnership
Program which is supported by the European Union and implemented
by GOLDEN APRICOT Fund for Cinema Development in Armenia and its
partners – MAIA (Italy), INTERFILM (Ukraine), Cinema Art Center
Prometheus (Georgia) and INTERNEWS (Armenia). Throughout 2012-2014,
the DAB Eastern Partnership program will provide a series of workshops,
trainings and networking opportunities for film industry professionals
for the EU Eastern Partnership region and beyond.

This year’s DAB Regional Co-Production Forum is focused on
feature-length fiction film projects. Directors and producers from
the above mentioned countries can apply with film projects which are
in development phase. Preferable that they be co-production projects.

The DAB 2012 Forum will mainly consist of short trainings program
conducted by renowned trainers and guest speakers; this will
provide directors and producers of selected projects with innovative
opportunities for collaboration and developing careers. Alongside
trainings, the Forum will include pitching session and one-to-one
meetings with international professionals and producers.

The working language is English.

Application Procedures

The following documents in English should be submitted onto

1. Online Application Form (on ) 2. Project synopsis
– up to 1 page 3. Treatment – 8-10 pages 4. Director’s statement –
up to 1 page 5. Bio/filmography of the filmmaker 6. Bio/filmography
of the producer

Should you have any questions, please, contact DAB Program Coordinator:
Tatevik Manoukyan: [email protected]

The selected applicants will be notified by June 20, 2012.

The deadline for entries is May 31, 2012

www.dabhub.com:
www.dabhub.com
www.dabhub.com

Pkk Closes Turkey’s Kars-Erzurum, Kars-Igdir Highways

PKK CLOSES TURKEY’S KARS-ERZURUM, KARS-IGDIR HIGHWAYS

news.am
April 13, 2012 | 10:57

Around thirty Kurdish militants closed down Turkey’s Kars-Erzurum and
Kars-Igdir highways, on Thursday evening, and lectured the drivers
and passengers about the PKK, that is, the Kurdistan Workers’ Party.

The PKK militia continued to preach for about thirty minutes and
then headed toward the mountains. Based on the drivers’ alert, the
police force headed to the scene of the incident to find the Kurdish
militants who had left, Hurriyet daily of Turkey informs.

"The Armenian Journey": A New Film On Genocide Released In The US

“THE ARMENIAN JOURNEY”: A NEW FILM ON GENOCIDE RELEASED IN THE US

armradio.am
13.04.2012 13:03

A new film produced by The Genocide Education Project (GenEd) was
released this month for use in schools. The 12 minute documentary,
“The Armenian Journey: From Despair to Hope in Rhode Island” tells the
story of Armenian Genocide survivor Margaret Garabedian Der Manuelian,
told through the narrative voice of her great-granddaughter, 21 year
old Dalita Getzoyan, Asbarez reports.

The film will be accompanied by a resource guide for teachers to
build a classroom assignment connected to the film. In May, GenEd
will conduct teacher-training workshops on the Armenian Genocide and
how to incorporate the film in their instruction.

“The Armenian Journey: From Despair to Hope in Rhode Island,” traces
Der Manuelian’s testimony of survival of the Armenian Genocide and
arrival in Rhode Island. The film also provides an introduction to the
history of the Armenian Genocide and illuminates the impact of genocide
denial on future generations. Getzoyan who is also an educator, said,
“Capturing my grandmother’s testimony in this manner will help to
ensure the victims of the Armenian Genocide are remembered. I believe
this is what my grandmother would have wanted.”

“We believe that providing educators with a video and instructional
guide that fits their educational needs and classroom time limitations
will help them teach about the Armenian Genocide in a way that
allows students to engage on a more direct and personal level with
the subject matter,” said Raffi Momjian, GenEd’s executive director.

Erdogan : Damas Ne Respecte Pas Le Plan Annan, Doit Retirer Ses Char

ERDOGAN : DAMAS NE RESPECTE PAS LE PLAN ANNAN, DOIT RETIRER SES CHARS
Ara

armenews.com
vendredi 13 avril 2012

ANKARA, – Le Premier ministre turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan a estime
jeudi que Damas ne respectait pas le cessez-le-feu prevu par le
plan de sortie de crise de l’emissaire international Kofi Annan et a
appele le regime du president Bachar al-Assad a retirer ses chars des
villes syriennes. “Il y a un plan en six points propose par M. Annan
(…) Est-ce qu’il est applique ? Je ne suis pas de l’avis qu’il
est applique”, a declare M. Erdogan lors d’une conference de presse
avant de se rendre en Arabie saoudite pour des discussions sur la
crise syrienne.

“Mais depuis le debut nous soutenons M. Annan. Il suffit qu’on obtienne
des resultats. Pour en obtenir ici, il faut avant tout que ces chars
se retirent des villes”, a-t-il poursuivi, insistant sur la necessite
de restaurer la “confiance” des Syriens.

Le Premier ministre turc a egalement appele Damas a “appliquer les
demandes du peuple syrien”, a commencer par l’organisation d’elections
transparentes et democratiques.

La Turquie est très critique vis-a-vis du regime du president Assad,
qu’elle accuse de reprimer brutalement une revolte populaire.

M. Erdogan a menace mardi au cours d’une visite a Pekin d’agir contre
le regime syrien après une brusque montee de la tension a la frontière
lundi : des tirs en provenance de Syrie ont blesse quatre refugies
syriens et deux Turcs en territoire turc.

Rafle Visant Les Auteurs Du Coup D’Etat De 1997

RAFLE VISANT LES AUTEURS DU COUP D’ETAT DE 1997
Ara

armenews.com
vendredi 13 avril 2012

ANKARA, 12 avr 2012 – La police turque a arrete jeudi plusieurs
anciens officiers soupconnes d’implication dans une intervention de
l’armee qui avait chasse en 1997 le premier gouvernement islamiste
de l’histoire turque, dont l’un des cerveaux presumes de ce coup de
force, selon les medias.

L’ex-general quatre etoiles Cevik Bir, la personnalite militaire la
plus saillante de cette intervention des generaux, ainsi que plusieurs
autres militaires a la retraite, ont ete interpelles a Istanbul,
precise l’agence de presse Anatolie.

Les procureurs ont emis 31 mandats d’arret et des perquisitions ont
ete faites a Istanbul, Ankara et dans trois autres villes.

Les personnes arretees sont soupconnees de “tentative de renversement
du gouvernement ou d’empecher partiellement ou totalement son action”,
a affirme le bureau du procureur de la Republique a Ankara, qui
supervise l’enquete, dans un communique cite par Anatolie.

Elles devaient etre conduites a Ankara pour etre traduites devant un
tribunal qui pourrait decider de les placer en detention preventive,
ajoute l’agence.

Le general Bir, brillant officier aujourd’hui a la retraite, etait a
l’epoque le numero 2 de l’etat-major des armees, charge des questions
strategiques.

L’armee, qui se considère comme la garante des principes de la
Republique turque, a commencer par celui de la laïcite, a renverse
trois gouvernements en 1960, 1971 et 1980.

Les evenements de 1997 sont souvent qualifies en Turquie de “coup
d’Etat postmoderne” car les generaux ont chasse le gouvernement sans
faire intervenir la troupe et n’ont pas remplace l’administration
civile par un regime militaire.

Le Premier ministre de l’epoque, Necmettin Erbakan, etait le mentor
politique de l’actuel Premier ministre Recep Tayyip Erdogan, qui
affirme avoir renonce a l’islam politique.

Le ministre de la Justice Sadullah Engin a salue l’operation et
souligne : “la Turquie devait confronter les faits qui ont marque
son histoire recente et qui ont contrarie sa democratie. C’est cela
qui se produit”. Le chef du principal parti d’opposition, le Parti
republicain du peuple (CHP, social-democrate), Kemal Kilicdaroglu,
a en revanche denonce un acte de “vengeance”.

“Je dis qu’il n’y a pas aujourd’hui de justice en Turquie. (…) On ne
peut pas rendre la justice avec des sentiments de vengeance”, a declare
devant les cadres de son parti M. Kilicdaroglu, cite par Anatolie.

Cette nouvelle offensive judiciaire contre d’anciens militaires
s’inscrit dans une lutte de pouvoir entre le gouvernement
islamo-conservateur et l’armee, autrefois toute puissante, qui a vu
ses prerogatives reduites par le pouvoir civil.

Le procès historique de l’auteur du coup d’Etat de 1980, l’ex general
Kenan Evren, s’est ouvert le 4 avril a Ankara.

Des dizaines d’officiers d’active et a la retraite sont par ailleurs
actuellement en prison, inculpes dans divers complots presumes visant
a renverser le regime, au pouvoir depuis 2002.