Book Review: ‘Riverbig,’ By Aris Janigian

‘RIVERBIG,’ BY ARIS JANIGIAN
Terry Hong, Special to The Chronicle

San Francisco Chronicle
March 23 2009
CA

Riverbig
By Aris Janigian
(Heyday Books; 248 pages; $21.95)

Far too many immigration stories begin with an escape from tragedy –
everything from economic hardship to devastating wars. The Armenian
American experience is tragically rooted in the Armenian genocide of
1915 to 1918, the systematic massacre of an estimated 1 to 2 million
Armenians. A near-century later, the tragedy continues to fester
with the Turkish government’s continued refusal to acknowledge that
genocide occurred.

Among the surviving diaspora, California’s Central Valley proved
to be an immigration destination for many families. Aris Janigian,
a Fresno-born, second-generation Armenian American, introduced readers
to such a family in his absorbing 2003 first novel, "Bloodvine," about
two half-brothers torn apart by jealousy and misunderstanding. In
the ensuing rift, the younger brother relinquishes his inheritance –
his claim to the family grape farm – to the elder, whose bittersweet
victory results in far greater loss.

The brothers’ division looms large in Janigian’s sequel, "Riverbig,"
which follows the separated life of younger brother Andy Demerjian,
who is struggling to support his wife and two young sons at the
novel’s opening. Denied access to his own land, he scrambles for odd
jobs, weighed down by growing debt, with temporary relief found in
alcoholic stupor. Two simultaneous farming opportunities save Andy
from bankruptcy: A widow offers her land for lease, while a school
acquaintance returns from the big city to propose that Andy manage
a nearby land parcel.

The hoped-for success of Andy the lone farmer is clearly what
frames Janigian’s new novel. What gives the story heart, however,
is a redemptive journey for Andy the man: Uprooted from his land, his
parents long gone and now irreparably estranged from his brother and
business partner, Andy is left seemingly untethered to his Armenian
immigrant farming community. As he tends someone else’s soil while
negotiating nature’s difficult whims, so, too, must he nurture tenuous
relationships in order to reclaim belief in his own self, as both a
deserving family man and trusted friend.

At home, Andy finds growing solace in his family-by-marriage. He learns
that honesty brings him closer to his beloved wife, Kareen, whom he
thought he was protecting by hiding their financial distress. He
recognizes the courage of his mother-in-law, Valentine, who was
witness to the harrowing genocide and somehow survived with her
humanity intact. While Valentine celebrates her American life, she
longs to be reunited with her last daughter, whom she left behind in
Egypt after fleeing the Turks. Andy recognizes her loss and works to
make the family whole, even as he comes to accept his own legacy as
the American-born son of a genocide survivor with a dubious past.

Andy begrudgingly accepts the manipulative widow whose land he leases,
and risks her wrath to give time to her damaged but artistically
gifted daughter. Even as he drinks too much, he stands by the local
bar’s owner, a fellow Armenian American struggling to stay afloat in
an ever-changing new social order of loyal customers and aggressive
buyers. He reluctantly hires and befriends two hard-working African
American brothers – a potentially dangerous challenge in a closed,
pre-civil-rights-era community – reluctant only because he knows
their wages must come out of his own much-depleted pockets.

Andy’s farming journey of plowing, planting and hopes for eventually
harvesting tomatoes from one plot and corn from another, ironically
brings him further from the land and closer to the people and events
that comprise his very existence. "Abe," he says silently to his lost
brother, "you can take the certainty of the farm, all you can handle,
and I will take life, with all its shabby uncertainty."

McKnisey & Company expert: IT and tourism are priority fields

McKnisey & Company expert: IT and tourism are priority fields for
Armenia

2009-03-22 10:46:00

ArmInfo. Information technologies and tourism are priority fields for
Armenia, Andre Andonian, an expert of the international consulting
company McKinsey & Company told journalists during the sitting of the
Armenian National Competitiveness Fund, Saturday. He said that the
company had assessed the Armenian economy earlier. These assessments
have undergone no changes, he added. Besides IT and tourism, Andonian
also qualified the diamond cutting field as a priority one.

Speaking of the Armenian National Competitiveness Fund’s programs,
Andonian pointed out that the projects of Varpetats district and Tatev
complex are very useful for Armenia, but they should be implemented
consistently.

To recall, in 2003 McKinsey & Company researched the main levers of
raising productivity in Armenia.

ANKARA: German Bishop Voices Concern For Mor Gabriel

GERMAN BISHOP VOICES CONCERN FOR MOR GABRIEL

Hurriyet
March 18 2009
Turkey

ANKARA – German Protestant Church members called for efforts to
promote dialogue between Muslims and Christians during comprehensive
talks with government officials early this week.

The delegation headed by Bishop Wolfgang Huber was in Ankara and
Istanbul from March 13 to 16, meeting with representatives of the
Armenian and Greek Orthodox churches as well as members of the Jewish
community. In Ankara, Huber held talks with Religious Affairs Director
Ali Bardakoglu and gave a lecture at the Theology Faculty of the
Ankara University.

His discussions with Turkish officials centered on ways to bridge
the existing gaps between different religions, mainly between Islam
and Christianity, and reach a better understanding. Huber shared
concerns about a land dispute surrounding Mor Gabriel, a Christian
church located near Turkey’s border with Syria, and said more needs
to be done to create an environment that allows religious minorities
to observe their religion. In his lecture at Ankara University, Huber
said both Islam and Christianity faced common problems, warning against
fundamentalist interpretation of the holy books by certain groups that
led to the political or ideological abuse of the Koran and the Bible.

STAR To Export Natural Juices Of Private Label To Georgia

STAR TO EXPORT NATURAL JUICES OF PRIVATE LABEL TO GEORGIA

ArmInfo
2009-03-18 00:36:00

ArmInfo. The biggest retail network of Armenia, STAR, intends to
export the juices of private label to Georgia, STAR Executive Director
Vahan Kerobyan said on March 17. According to him, the export volumes
are still unknown, however, the parties will come to an agreement
at late of March. "We did not schedule to export the private-label
goods, however, a great interest attracted us", he emphasized. V,
Kerobyan also said the STAR juices presently take the 4th-5th places
among other juice brands presented in the local market. "The volume
of the Armenian juice market is evaluated at 20 mln liters with the
assumption that the volume of sales of STAR juices in 2008 made up
about 1 mln liters", he said.

Along with it, V. Kerobyan said, 42 kinds of goods is produced under
STAR brand, with 3%- share of the company proceeds, however, it is
scheduled to bring this indicator up to 10% till late, 2009. "The
value of these products is lower by 15- 20% than the prices for the
similar products of other producers, moreover, their quality is high
enough", he said.

At present, STAR network, which has been functioning since 1998,
numbers 13 supermarkets (12- in Yerevan and 1 – in Hrazdan).

A Memorandum Of Cooperation Signed Between Armenian And Belarus Secu

A MEMORANDUM OF COOPERATION SIGNED BETWEEN ARMENIAN AND BELARUS SECURITY COUNCILS

ARMENPRESS
March 18, 2009

YEREVAN, MARCH 18, ARMENPRESS: Secretary of Armenian National Security
Council Arthur Baghdasarian, who is in Belarus on an official visit,
had a face-to-face talk with the Belarus State Secretary of Security
Council Yuri Zhadobin March 17, which was followed by an extended
discussion.

Press service of Armenian National Security Council told Armenpress
that the sides discussed issues connected with the establishment of
collective forces of operative reaction within the frameworks of CSTO
and corresponding agreements have been reached. The sides highlighted
the cooperation in the military-technical sphere, discussed issues
connected with the implementation of collaborative programs and
mutual support.

Arthur Baghdasarian and Yuri Zhadobin stressed that the Emergency
Situations Ministries of the two countries have great opportunities
of cooperation. An agreement has been reached to sign a cooperation
agreement between the two Ministries.

The sides have discussed the issue of participation of Armenia and
Belarus in the inter-state purposeful programs and agreed to form and
implement collaborative inter-state programs in a number of directions.

A. Baghdasarian and Y. Zhadobin signed a memorandum of cooperation
between the Security Councils of the two states with which the main
directions of cooperation is pointed out. The sides are going to work
out agreed approaches to fight against the modern challenges.

Cooperation in fighting against organized, under-border crimes, drug
business, illegal migration and trafficking will be enhanced. The
sides also commit themselves to enhance cooperation in establishment
of a collective system of reaction to natural and man-caused disasters.

A. Baghdasarian visited the military unit of the special meaning of
Belarus Home Affairs as well as the military academy. An agreement
has been reached to sign a cooperation agreement between Armenian
Military Institute after Vazgen Sargsian and Belarus Military Academy,
with which the issues of preparation of personnel, their training
and exchange of experience will be regulated.

ANCA Expects Obama To End Cycle Of Genocide

ANCA EXPECTS OBAMA TO END CYCLE OF GENOCIDE

PanARMENIAN.Net
17.03.2009 12:46 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian, in response
to a March 17th LA Times article titled "Obama wavers on pledge to
declare Armenian genocide," issued the following statement:

"During Barack Obama’s years in the U.S. Senate and in the months
leading up to his election last November as President, he clearly
characterized the Armenian Genocide as a thoroughly-documented instance
of genocide, forcefully called for U.S. recognition of this crime,
and consistently pledged to properly recognize the Armenian Genocide
if elected to the White House. We know the President to be a man of
his word, respect his commitment to ending the cycle of genocide,
and look forward to his finally bringing an end to U.S. complicity
in Turkey’s shameful campaign of genocide denial."

Rep. Adam Schiff, in a comment to the Los Angeles Times in response to
those seeking to discourage the President from honoring his pledge,
said, "The argument that some are making now is only the latest
incarnation of the same old tired refrain: that we should recognize
the genocide – just not this year."

Chess: Lilit Mkrtchyan Made A Draw Again

LILIT MKRTCHYAN MADE A DRAW AGAIN

PanARMENIAN.Net
17.03.2009 18:44 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ The Armenian chess player Lilit Lazarian drew
against Cristina-Adela Foisor in the 8th tour of European Individual
Women’s Chess Championship. According to 8th tour results, Lilit
Lazarian is ranked 4th to 14th in the tournament table with 6 points
to her score.

Siranush Andreasyan and Russia’s Alina Babayan have also signed
draws. Nelly Aghinyan and Lilit Galoyan scored victories over
Byelorussian chess player Natalia Popova and Ukraine’s Ljubov
Kostyukova. Anna Hayrapetyan has suffered her 4th defeat. Thus,
after the 8th tour Nally Aghinyan has scored 5 points, Lilit Galoyan
– 4,5 points, Siranush Andreasyan – 4 points and Anna Hayrapetyan –
3,5 points.

Georgia’s Salome Melia, Hungarian Hoang Thanh Trang and Poland’s
Iweta Rajlich are tied for first place with 6,5 points each.

In the 9 tour of the Chappionship Lilit Lazarian will rival with
leading Salome Melia, and the Armenian Champion Lilit Galoyan will
play against Azeri Narmin Kazimova.

ANKARA: Ex-President To Run For Mayor Of Armenian Capital

EX-PRESIDENT TO RUN FOR MAYOR OF ARMENIAN CAPITAL

Hurriyet
March 16 2009
Turkey

Former Armenian president and opposition leader Levon Ter-Petrosian
will run in an election late May to choose a new mayor of the ex-Soviet
republics capital Yerevan, his party said Monday.

The May 31 vote will mark the first such vote for the city’s mayor,
in line with constitutional amendments adopted in 2005.

"Given that Yerevan is of significant importance in the country’s
political and economic life, the capitals mayoral elections must be
seen as a key stage in restoring constitutional order," Ter-Petrosian’s
Armenian National Congress said in a statement.

"The Armenian National Congress will take part in the Yerevan mayoral
election with the country’s first president, Levon Ter-Petrosian,
leading the ANC list."

Ter-Petrosian and his supporters accuse the authorities of having
rigged a presidential election last year to guarantee a win for
President Serzh Sargsyan.

Ter-Petrosian told thousands of supporters at a rally on March 1,
the anniversary of last years deadly clashes, which he would not give
up his fight against Sargsyan. He would use "constitutional means"
to force early elections, he said.

Under the new Yerevan election rules, the mayor will be chosen by a
municipal council elected by city residents through party lists.

Previous mayors were named by the Armenian president.

In the country’s worst political violence since independence from
the Soviet Union in 1991, 10 people were killed in clashes between
riot police and opposition supporters after the vote. Ter-Petrosian
came second.

The ruling Republican Party has declared that Yerevan’s current mayor,
Gagik Belgarian, will top its party list in the municipal vote.

Ter-Petrosian was president of Armenia, a mountainous republic of
about three million people wedged between Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran
and Turkey, from 1991 to 1998.

Tullian Tchividjian Elected Senior Minister of Coral Ridge Church

03/tullian-tchividjian-elected-senior-minister-of- coral-ridge-church-16/

Tullian Tchividjian Elected Senior Minister of Coral Ridge Church

Members of a prominent Florida megachurch voted overwhelmingly Sunday
to call the Rev. William Graham Tullian Tchividjian, a grandson of
world renowned evangelist Billy Graham, to serve as its new senior
minister.

Mon, Mar. 16, 2009 Posted: 08:07 AM EDT

Members of a prominent Florida megachurch voted overwhelmingly Sunday
to call the Rev. William Graham Tullian Tchividjian to serve as its
new senior minister.

Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church members also agreed to merge with
Tchividjian’s New City Presbyterian Church in Margate and elected its
officers to serve the Fort Lauderdale congregation.

Tchividjian, a grandson of world renowned evangelist Billy Graham,
called Sunday `momentous and historic.’
`91% of the congregation voted to support the call,’ he reported
Sunday in his church blog. `That is a much higher percentage than I
anticipated given the fact that this call involved a merger of two
congregations.

`God made his will known with an exclamation point this morning,’ the
36-year-old minister exclaimed.

In January, Coral Ridge’s Pulpit Nominating Committee (PNC) had
extended an invitation to Tchividjian to become the megachurch’s new
senior pastor after reviewing more than 150 candidates for nearly a
year. The committee had been combing for a pastoral candidate to
recommend to the Coral Ridge congregation since the retirement of its
founding pastor, the Rev. D. James Kennedy, in August 2007 and his
death less than two weeks later.

As it turned out, however, Tchividjian said he would only join Coral
Ridge if the rest of his church did as well.

`Only if agreeable terms on all of these fronts can be reached and
those terms approved by both church sessions would Tchividjian
formally accept the call and the two become one,’ New City announced
officially, listing legal, financial, ministerial, structural and
philosophical matters as things needing to be discussed and hammered
out.

Since the Jan. 18 announcement, leaders from the two sides have been
spending long hours working out the details of the proposed
merger. And, as Tchividjian made clear last month, the efforts were
`not simply a formality to `close a deal’ that’s already been made.’

`All of us are willing to walk away at a moment’s notice if God says
`stop!” he insisted.

After nearly two months, Coral Ridge elders and New City elders got
together last week and voted `unanimously and enthusiastically to
support and approve the merger,’ leading to Tchividjian’s acceptance
of the PNC’s invitation.

The unanimous vote this past Sunday was held after Tchividjian
preached at Coral Ridge and now moves the decision to the South
Florida Presbytery of the Presbyterian Church in America (PCA), Coral
Ridge’s denomination, which will examine the candidate for his views
in all areas of ministry.

Once approved, Tchividjian will be installed at a special Service of
Installation as Coral Ridge’s new senior minister – its second in five
decades – and the two churches will begin worshipping together on
Easter Sunday.
`I have never prayed so hard,’ Tchividjian reported the day before
Sunday’s vote. `I have never felt more desperately dependent on God."

`I sincerely and genuinely want whatever God wants,’ he added.

Coincidentally, it was Tchividjian’s grandfather, Billy Graham, who
preached the dedication sermon for the then-new sanctuary of Coral
Ridge on Feb. 3, 1974. Coral Ridge was also the church that
Tchividjian attended as a young man before straying from the path at
the age of 16 and returning again at the age of 21.

New City Presybterian Church, a congregation of the Evangelical
Presbyterian Church (EPC), was founded by Tchividjian in 2003 and
draws between 600 to 700 attendees each week. Coral Ridge, meanwhile,
boasts around 2,200 members and was one of the country’s first
megachurches.

Eric Young
Christian Post Reporter
Copyright © 2006 Christianpost.com. All rights reserved.

http://christianpost.com/church/Megachurches/2009/

"Nabuco project cannot be launched without Iran"

Panorama.am
18:11 10/03/2009

`NABUCO PROJECT CAN NOT BE LAUNCHED WITHOUT IRAN’

`Nabuco’ gas pipe line increases the number of transit countries and
it is impossible to implement it without the direct participation of
Iran, announced the Prime Minister of Russia Vladimir Putin.

`Regarding other ways, well, I am not against it, but `Nabuco’ does
not cut the number of transit countries, quite the opposite ` it
increases this number ` Azerbaijan, Turkey, Georgia. But, still it is
not enough as the project can not be launched without the
participation of Iran,’ said Mr. Putin.

Source: Panorama.am