French Minister Calls On Turkey To Admit The Fact Of Genocide

FRENCH MINISTER CALLS ON TURKEY TO ADMIT THE FACT OF GENOCIDE

Azg/arm
17 Feb 05

Claude Haignere, French minister for European Affairs, demanded
Turkey to put up with the fact of the Genocide. Participating in the
February 14 program of CNN-Turk, he answered questions concerning
the Armenian Genocide put by Mehmet Ali Birand, well-known Turkish
journalist. According to the Turkish Sansuruz Internet newspaper,
Haignere showed the possibility of reconciliation on the example of
France and Germany, the EU has a plan of reconciliation no matter
how deep the unsolved historic issues are. “Refreshing the memory is
an inevitable step in the process, as Europe was built on that very
principle,” he added.

Emphasizing the necessity of reconciliation, the French minister said
that Turkey is to take first steps in the Genocide issue. At the same
time, he reminded the law “On recognizing the Armenian genocide”
adopted in France in 2001. “We still have enough time. Refreshing
of the memory sometimes may last rather long. As you know, the
French-German reconciliation lasted 50 years. Progress is needed
for reconciliation. Though we don’t mean imposing deadlines, the
membership of the candidate states to the EU can be possible only
within the framework of reconciliation process,” he added.

It means that the recognition of the Armenian Genocide will be a
precondition for Turkey’s membership to EU.

By Hakob Chakrian

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian lawmakers favor same-sex marriage ban, dual citizenship rig

Armenian lawmakers favor same-sex marriage ban, dual citizenship rights

The Associated Press
02/16/05 16:47 EST

YEREVAN, Armenia (AP) – Lawmakers discussing plans to amend Armenia’s
constitution expressed broad support Wednesday for a ban on same-sex
marriages and for the removal of a clause outlawing dual citizenship.

Calls for an official ban on same-sex marriages won unanimous support
from both pro-government and opposition lawmakers in talks on proposed
amendments in the ex-Soviet republic’s 1995 constitution.

Legislators showed similar backing for a plan to remove a clause
barring Armenia citizens from holding citizenship of another country,
a significant change for the small country of about 3.2 million that
has a massive ethnic diaspora worldwide.

Parliament factions are holding preliminary discussions on proposals
for constitutional changes. If they can agree on a single draft,
it would face a vote in the legislature and then put to a nationwide
referendum, possibly later this year.

Debates have been calm, but the contentious issue of the division of
powers has not yet come up for discussion. The opposition wants to
limit the powers of the president and strengthen the parliament.

Armenian voters rejected a package of proposed constitutional
amendments, including one allowing dual citizenship for members of
the Armenian diaspora, in a May 2003 referendum.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Nothing To Hide From OSCE Minsk Group

NOTHING TO HIDE FROM OSCE MINSK GROUP

Azat Artsakh – Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
17 Feb 05

Quite recently the fact-finding mission of the OSCE Minsk Group
finished their activity in the liberated territories controlled
by NKR. What attitude do the NKR authorities have towards this
question? We asked NKR President Arkady Ghukassian to answer
to this and several other questions which he willingly commented
on. Mr. President, your address on December 16 evoked wide response
both in Artsakh and the Republic of Armenia. In the mentioned address
you emphasized the principle of structural reforms in NKR. You also
mentioned the imperative of struggle against corruption, permissiveness
and rehabilitating the moral and psychological atmosphere in the
republic. Is the situation in Artsakh that disturbing? â~@~S Life does
not stop. The Republic of Nagorni Karabakh which by the will of its
people declared the principles of modern civil society as a basis for
its development cannot do without democratic reforms. We simply have
to prove to the world every hour and every day even by trial and error
method that we have the right for having our own independent state
which essentially prevails over Azerbaijan by its rates of social,
economic and cultural development and the level of correspondence to
the standards of the European community. Otherwise the world will not
understand the fact of our self-determination and will not recognize
the independence of NKR. Of course, corruption and other negative
social phenomena in Nagorni Karabakh cannot in any way be compared to
the similar phenomena existing in the Azerbaijani reality. However,
this cannot become a reason for self-comforting. We think that such
phenomena must be excluded in Nagorni Karabakh at all. Although
these cannot be uprooted in a short period of time. In the period
of transition to liberal economy and civil society such phenomena
may objectively rise independent of our will. Our task is to reduce
their influence on the society to a minimum degree. We are aware
that peopleâ~@~Ys confidence in their authorities depends on this,
which is directly connected with the security of the country. For
us the healthy moral and psychological atmosphere is a political
category. â~@~S Perhaps, â~@~shade economyâ~@~], why not also
the model of clan-oligarchy economy is typical of all the CIS
countries. Are these characteristic of NKR too? Would you please
describe the present situation of economic development of NKR and
particularly the process of investments? â~@~S It is doubtless that the
clan-oligarchy model which you mentioned detaches people, aggravates
social stratification, increases tension within the society, which we
try to avoid by all means. This model, as a rule, emerges when the law
does not work in the country. Therefore we take measures to promote
law and order in the country. Although, if take into consideration the
size of NKR and the number of the population it is impossible to speak
seriously about the existence of this model in our country. At the same
time, in my address on December 16 I emphasized that the government
will not allow clans in economic management and state governance. As
to â~@~shade economyâ~@~], I think it can be eliminated through
improvement of tax policy and shifting the economy to a liberal field
of activity. In this direction we have had considerable progress. It
will not be an exaggeration to say that the tax legislation in NKR
is the most attractive in the entire South Caucasus. Thus, in the
recent years foreign investments totaling several tens of million
dollars have been made in the economy of Artsakh. Owing to the foreign
investments mainly made by our compatriots living abroad we managed
to update the process of production in several pivotal branches of
the NKR economy and reduce unemployment. The government pays special
attention to small business. The sums provided for the support and
development of small business were increased in the State Budget 2005.
Presently in one trimester as much production is produced as during the
whole year of 1999. This and other indices allow us to solve social
problems more effectively, which is a strategic political line of
our government. â~@~S Mr. Ghukassian, the geopolitical situation
around NKR is becoming increasingly threatening. How would you
describe the present situation of negotiations for the resolution
of the NKR issue, and is there hope that NKR will again receive the
status of a full-right party in the negotiations? â~@~S I would not
like to exaggerate although I understand the anxieties of the Armenian
society for the situation around the Karabakh settlement. I have not
once stated that it is impossible to achieve a solution without the
full-right participation of the Karabakh side in the negotiations. I
think that the international observers in the face of the OSCE Minsk
Group co-chairmen also have the same opinion. History has shown a great
many times that the solution of the problem of a country or a people
will not produce good results unless the representatives of the given
country or people are involved in it. The temporary political dividends
of this or that side are not taken into account. I am sure that sooner
or later Karabakh will again be represented in the negotiations, and
what is more, on an equal right basis. Of course, if Azerbaijan and the
international mediators really tend to settle the Karabakh problem in a
peaceful way, through reasonable compromise. There is no alternative
to this. â~@~S It is known that the NKR authorities have recently
undertaken drafting and adopting of the Constitution of the country.
Why is the adoption of the NKR Constitution important especially in
this stage? â~@~S The project of the NKR Constitution is still being
worked out and I cannot even tell the approximate time when it will
be adopted. By the way, the idea of adopting the Constitution of
the Republic of Nagorni Karabakh did not occur today. The necessity
of passing the NKR Constitution was fixed in my election programs
in 1997 and 2002. It is another question why we undertook drafting
the Constitution especially now. In this reference I want to remind
that NKR is not yet recognized, and the conflict with Azerbaijan is
not solved. As the approach of NKR was always constructive for the
peaceful settlement of the conflict, we tended to abstain from steps
which might increase tension in the negotiations. By acting this way
we expected a similar response from Baku. However, our expectations
did not come true. Moreover, the Baku authorities refused at all
to enter in dialogue with us, including dialogue on such pivotal
matters as the status of NK. Later the top officials of Azerbaijan
announced that they do not intend to make any compromise in the
question of Karabakh. However, we cannot give up state building and
wait forever till the Azerbaijani authorities decide to start dialogue
with us. All these circumstances dictated the necessity of drafting the
NKR Constitution as a regular step on the way of building a legitimate
democratic state. The NKR Constitution will set milestones marking
the main directions of development of our state and society. â~@~S Mr.
President, the recent statements of the assistant to the US Secretary
of the State Department Elizabeth Jones was mainly criticized by the
society of RA. It is strange. The US government provides financial
means to NKR every year, but time to time this or that American
official makes an abrupt anti-Karabakh statement. How would you
explain this controversy? â~@~S In my recent interview to the Russian
news agency â~@~Regnumâ~@~] I answered a similar question. I cannot
add anything new. I think that the artificial isolation of Nagorni
Karabakh from the negotiations and discussions of the Karabakh issue in
different international organizations supposes occasional appearance
of wording in documents of those organizations, which do not satisfy
us. Therefore NKR must achieve its full-right participation in the
peaceful process. â~@~S What is your attitude towards the latest
visit of the OSCE fact-finding group to NKR? â~@~S We have always been
interested in the visits of representatives of different international
organizations to NKR. We have nothing to hide from them. Let them get
acquainted with the situation on the spot in order to eliminate the
slander of Azerbaijan. The NKR government tried its best to provide
all the necessary conditions for the effective work of the OSCE
delegates. We hope that the report to be presented by the special
committee which visited NKR will be the due reflection of the real
situation in the territories controlled by the NKR authorities. It is
also a positive fact that the OSCE representatives met with refugees,
came in touch with them. Thus, if the international community used
to speak only about the Azerbaijani refugees, now they will have to
take into account the fact of existence of the Armenian refugees. The
latter circumstance may even become more urgent in the process of
negotiations.

â~@~YERORD UZHâ~@~] WEEKLY. 17-02-2005

–Boundary_(ID_PUmaE5lKgnhFLbLauInrIg)–

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

ANKARA: Charge filed against writer Orhan Pamuk

Charge filed against writer Orhan Pamuk

Turkish Daily News
Feb 17 2005

ANKARA — Charges have been filed against internationally renowned
Turkish novelist Orhan Pamuk for statements he reportedly made
during an interview with Swiss daily Tagesanzeiger, published in the
newspaper’s Feb. 6 issue, the Anatolia news agency reported.

Anatolia Professional Association of Owners of Scientific and Literary
Works (ANASAM) President Mehmet Özer and attorney Mehmet Üçok filed
the charges at the Kayseri Public Prosecutor’s office.

Pamuk allegedly said in the interview that that 30,000 Kurds and 1
million Armenians had been killed in Turkey.

–Boundary_(ID_TuesnAKPLvu0ESyWpNA0cw)–

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

F18News: Turkmenistan – More religious prisoners of conscience jaile

FORUM 18 NEWS SERVICE, Oslo, Norway

The right to believe, to worship and witness
The right to change one’s belief or religion
The right to join together and express one’s belief

=================================================

Thursday 17 February 2005
TURKMENISTAN: MORE RELIGIOUS PRISONERS OF CONSCIENCE JAILED

Turkmenistan has increased the number of religious prisoners of conscience
it has jailed, Forum 18 News Service has learnt, by imprisoning two further
Jehovah’s Witnesses, Atamurat Suvkhanov and Begench Shakhmuradov, for
refusing on religious grounds to serve in the armed forces. There are now
five known religious prisoners of conscience in Turkmenistan, four of them
Jehovah’s Witnesses and one Muslim, the former chief mufti. In addition,
some imams are believed to be in internal exile. Religious prisoners of
conscience in Turkmenistan have been harshly treated, being regularly
beaten, threatened with homosexual rape, and in one case apparently treated
with psychotropic (mind-altering) drugs. Suvkhanov, who is now 18, is
currently being held in the women’s labour camp in the eastern town of
Seydi, and the whereabouts of Shakhmuradov, who is 26, are unknown.
Commenting on the fact that Shakhmuradov is older than most military
conscripts, Jehovah’s Witness sources told Forum 18 that “we still
don’t know why someone that age was called up.”

TURKMENISTAN: MORE RELIGIOUS PRISONERS OF CONSCIENCE JAILED

By Felix Corley, Forum 18 News Service

Two further Jehovah’s Witnesses have been imprisoned for refusing
compulsory military service on religious grounds while others continue to
be threatened and fined for their religious activity, Jehovah’s Witness
sources have told Forum 18 News Service. Atamurat Suvkhanov was sentenced
to 18 months’ imprisonment in the north-eastern town of Dashoguz
[Dashhowuz] on 17 December 2004, while Begench Shakhmuradov was sentenced
in the Azatlyk district of the capital Ashgabad [Ashgabat] to one year’s
imprisonment on about 10 February. “Shakhmuradov is 26 years old
– we still don’t know why someone that age was called up,”
Jehovah’s Witness sources told Forum 18. The new sentences bring to five
the number of known religious prisoners of conscience in Turkmenistan, four
of them Jehovah’s Witnesses and one Muslim. In addition, some imams are
believed to be in internal exile.

Both Suvkhanov and Shakhmuradov were sentenced under Article 219 of the
Criminal Code, which punishes refusal to serve in the armed forces.
Turkmenistan offers no non-combat alternative to those who cannot serve in
the military on grounds of conscience.

Suvkhanov, who was baptised as a Jehovah’s Witness in December 2002 and is
now 18, is currently being held in the women’s labour camp in the eastern
town of Seydi, although Jehovah’s Witness sources told Forum 18 they
believe this might be a temporary measure. The whereabouts of Shakhmuradov,
who was baptised in August 2003, are unknown.

The two other Jehovah’s Witness prisoners, Mansur Masharipov and Vepa
Tuvakov who were both from Dashoguz, were sentenced on 28 May and 3 June
2004 on the same grounds and are being held in the Seydi men’s labour camp
(see F18News 25 October 2004
). All these sentences
were issued after the televised announcement by President Saparmurat
Niyazov earlier in 2004 that all imprisoned conscientious objectors should
be released.

Six Jehovah’s Witness prisoners were freed last June in the wake of the
president’s announcement which followed international pressure on the
Turkmen government. Many of them had been harshly treated, being regularly
beaten and in one case apparently treated with psychotropic (mind-altering)
drugs (see F18News 25 October 2004
). One earlier Jehovah’s
Witness prisoner had been the victim of homosexual rape and others were
threatened with the same fate (see F18News 24 November 2003
). However, Jehovah’s
Witness sources have told Forum 18 that conditions for their
fellow-believers still being held have improved since last summer. “We
have had no recent reports of beatings or threats against them.”

Also still imprisoned is the 57-year-old former chief mufti, Nasrullah ibn
Ibadullah, who was arrested after falling out with President Niyazov and is
now serving a 22-year sentence on charges the Turkmen government refuses to
make public. He has not been freed despite recent prisoner amnesties (see
F18News 25 October 2004
).

Meanwhile, the Jehovah’s Witnesses report other recent harassment of their
members in Turkmenistan. On 2 November 2004, the police seized Amangozel
Atageldiyeva, Gulshirin Atageldiyeva, Ayjemal Khummedova and Maysa
Annagylyjova in the town of Saparmurat Turkmenbashi, one of many towns
renamed after the president, in the Mary region of south-eastern
Turkmenistan. The four women were taken to the local administration,
threatened and mocked “with the aim of forcing them to abandon their
religious views”, Jehovah’s Witness sources told Forum 18. They were
then freed. Two further Jehovah’s Witnesses, Guncha Atageldiyeva and Bakhar
Sapayeva, were summoned for similar threats in the following days.

On 16 November 2004, a district police officer detained Maksat Khalyshev
while he was in the street in an outlying suburb of Ashgabad. After finding
a Bible and other religious literature on him and in the absence of a
permit to live in the capital, Khalyshev was taken to the police station.
After “verbal insults and humiliation” he was taken to a holding
centre where he was kept for 24 hours in the open air on a cold concrete
floor without any covering. The following afternoon he was driven 50
kilometres (30 miles) outside the city, made to get out of the vehicle and
told to continue to the town of Dashoguz on his own, a distance of 450
kilometres (280 miles) in a straight line. He returned to his home in
Ashgabad only at 11 pm.

On 26 November 2004, Murat Saryyev – who was originally from Dashoguz
– was summoned to the administration of Ashgabad’s Kopetdag district. He
was met by a commission of nine persons in the room dedicated to the
Ruhnama, a book of President Niyazov’s “spiritual” writings which
has taken the place of the works of Lenin as an object of official
veneration. “The members of the commission humiliated him morally and
threatened to confiscate his apartment and evict him to the city of
Dashoguz to his relatives if he continued conducting meetings with his
fellow believers in his apartment and speaking about the gospel to
others,” Jehovah’s Witness sources told Forum 18.

On 10 December 2004 Darya Meshcherina, a 20-year old Jehovah’s Witness in
Ashgabad was detained by the police when she gave a friend she met on the
street a book, My Book of Bible Stories. “At this moment two police
officers took hold of her, twisted her arms and pushed her into a car and
drove to the police station,” Forum 18 was told. “There the
content of her bag was inspected and the following items were confiscated:
The Watchtower magazine, brochures, audiocassettes, photocopied sheets of
paper and a medical identification document. She was forced to make a
written statement.”

On 20 December Ashgabad’s Azatlyk district court fined Meshcherina
2,500,000 manats (3,077 Norwegian kroner, 368 Euros or 480 US dollars at
the highly inflated official exchange rate) under Article 205 of the Code
of Administrative Offences, which punishes any religious activity the
government has not authorised. The fine represents about 1.5 times the
average monthly salary.

The Jehovah’s Witnesses are among a whole range of religious communities
that have failed to get registration with the government and therefore the
right to conduct any religious activity. Other such faiths effectively
banned include all Protestant denominations apart from the Adventists and
possibly the Baptists (their registration has not yet been completed eight
months after they were given their registration certificate), Shia Muslims,
the Armenian Apostolic Church, the Catholics (except on Vatican diplomatic
territory), the Lutherans, the Jews, the Yezidis (followers of an ancient
Kurdish faith) and the New Apostolic Church. Even for registered faiths
(the Muslims, the Russian Orthodox, the Adventists, possibly the Baptists,
the Hare Krishna community and the Baha’is), religious activity is legal
only in the few authorised places of worship.

For more background, see Forum 18’s Turkmenistan religious freedom survey
at

A printer-friendly map of Turkmenistan is available at
s/index.html?Parent=asia&Rootmap=turkme
(END)

© Forum 18 News Service. All rights reserved.

You may reproduce or quote this article provided that credit is given to
F18News

Past and current Forum 18 information can be found at

–Boundary_(ID_KdGvouFTIODkBUsgExNuMw)–

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

http://www.forum18.org/
http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=438
http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=438
http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=194
http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=438
http://www.forum18.org/Archive.php?article_id=296
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/xpeditions/atla
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New Times Leader Meets With Iranian And Russian Diplomats

NEW TIMES LEADER MEETS WITH IRANIAN AND RUSSIAN DIPLOMATS

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 15. ARMINFO. The leader of the New Times party Aram
Karapetyan met today with Ali Hashemi, the executive for Armenia
of the Iranian president administration, and Alexander Rumyantsev,
the first secretary of the Russian embassy in Armenia.

The sides discussed the international political situation in Armenia
and the current developments in the South Caucasus.

Today Karapetyan also met with Georgia’s Ambassador to Armenia Georgy
Saganelidze.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Kocharian reiterates open & transparent activity of tax authorities

ArmenPress
Feb 16 2005

KOCHARIAN REITERATES OPEN AND TRANSPARENT ACTIVITY OF TAX AUTHORITIES

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS: President Kocharian met today
with the chief of the state taxation service Felix Tsolakian to
discuss some issues regarding collection of taxes and mandatory
social payments in the first quarter of the year.
Kocharian’s press office quoted Tsolakian as saying that tax
revenues in January amounted to 11.3 billion drams, by 2 billion more
against the 2004 January, while collection of mandatory social
payments was 3.4 billion, by 1.1 billion more than in 2004 January.
The two men also discussed the pace of solving a set of problems
outlined during Kocharian’s visit to state taxation service earlier
this year. Kocharian was said to reiterate the necessity of open and
transparent work of the service, adding also that “the people should
now who fails to fulfill their duties and why.”

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian cooking made easy

The Republican, MA
Feb 16 2005

Armenian cooking made easy
Wednesday, February 16, 2005
By PAT CAHILL
[email protected]

As soon as the cultural committee at St. Mark’s Armenian Church in
Springfield saw a video of Eleanor Demirjian of Longmeadow making
rice-stuffed grape leaves in her kitchen, they knew they had a
winner.

They were right. Six months later, a video and DVD called “From Our
Kitchen to Yours: Armenian Cooking Made Easy” is selling like, well,
hotcakes.

The instructional tape features 13 cooks from the congregation
demonstrating traditional Armenian recipes in their own kitchens,
including three appetizers, two breads, two main dishes and four
desserts. It’s available from St. Mark’s for $25.

The cultural committee began tossing around ideas for fundraising
last summer. They wanted a project that was food-related, because the
church’s annual Armenian Fest is famous for its traditional cuisine.
But how could they put their culinary knowledge to good use? Classes?
Sales?

Then Stephen Demirjian, a professional cinematographer whose mother
just happens to be one of the best cooks in the congregation, shot
the sample video of his mom making “yalanchi,” or stuffed grape
leaves.

Eureka!

Stephen’s mother, Eleanor Demirjian, directed the whole production
from start to finish, attending each taping with her son or with
David A. Jermakian of Wilbraham, who also did some of the taping.

David is married to Brenda Jermakian, head of the cultural committee,
who demonstrates on the tape how to make spinach pie, or “boreg.”

So far 170 copies of the video/DVD have been sold.

Most of the tapings were day-long affairs, with cast and crew taking
breaks or going to lunch as yeast rose or appetizers steamed.

The cooks on the video are no dilettantes. They are the kinds of
women who have secret stashes of wild grape leaves in the
neighborhood, who know which leaves to pick for the right texture,
who know how to preserve them in canning jars.

Anita Assarian of Springfield has been using the same wooden cutting
board for 55 years, as she tells the camera. Her mother-in-law gave
it to her. Same goes for her broomstick-shaped rolling pin, which she
wields with a dazzling expertise.

To watch Assarian roll out a huge perfect circle of dough is alone
worth the price of admission.

The women describe what they are doing as they go along, peppering
their instructions with asides gleaned from years of experience.
“Feel your earlobe,” says Sally Jermakian of Springfield as she makes
the dough for “lahmajoon,” or meat pies. “It should be the same
consistency. Maybe a little stiffer than that.”

“Don’t be afraid of the dough,” urges Virginia Omartian of
Springfield as she lays down a sheet of delicate phyllo dough to make
“paklava,” a sweet pastry. “Don’t be afraid.”

Indeed, convincing culinary wannabes to master phyllo may be one of
the triumphs of this production. The cooks handle the thin sheets so
easily it looks like a slam-dunk. Brenda Jermakian even has her
little daughter Ani do it.

On the other hand, isn’t that what great artists always do – make it
look easy?

The production has an encouraging tone. “That’s OK, it’s not
science,” says Karen Tesini of East Longmeadow when a square of dough
for “manti,” a meat-stuffed pastry, comes out a little lopsided.

And enthusiastic? “Boy oh boy, are we going to have a feast in a
minute!” crows Tesini as she whips the manti from the oven.

Other cooks on the video include Joyce Zeroogian of Hampden, who
shows how to make a braided bread called “choreg,” Mary Omartian of
Springfield, who makes a butter cookie called “khourabia,” and
sisters-in-law Anna and Jane Garabedian, of Palmer and Wilbraham,
respectively, who make “simit,” a sesame cookie.

Diane Boghosian of Wilbraham makes a spectacular dessert called
“khadayeef” from a shredded dough that looks like masses of curly
angel hair pasta. (One place to find it is Milano’s in Springfield’s
South End).

Elaine Devine of Monson, who appears with Tesini in the manti
segment, is a professional graphic designer who also donated her
talents for the cover of the video/DVD.

The project was a team effort that created a lot of excitement, says
Brenda Jermakian. “We’re a very small congregation, about 120
members,” she says, “but everybody put in time.” Lisa M. Natcharian
of Wilbraham did the publicity.

A key to the project’s success was Stephen’s expertise and equipment.
Thanks to him, the product has a polished look, with Armenian folk
music playing discreetly between demonstrations, names of each cook
and her featured dish spelled out as each segment begins, and even a
diagram showing how to cut boreg.

The cooks who share their culinary artistry on camera were as
professional as anyone. How many times did they have to rehearse?
They didn’t rehearse at all, says Brenda. The camera rolled and they
were ready. That’s what it means to have life experience.

The video/DVD includes an insert listing the ingredients of each
dish. To learn how to put them all together, just watch.

Spinach boreg (“Spinach Pie”) (Makes 15 squares or 30 triangles)

3 packages frozen chopped spinach (squeeze out water)

1/2 pound crumbled feta cheese

6 ounces cottage cheese

4 ounces cream cheese

3 eggs

3 tablespoons fresh dill, chopped or dried

1 clove garlic, chopped, or 2 teaspoons garlic powder

1 bunch scallions, chopped

2 onions, chopped

3 tablespoons olive oil and 3 tablespoons butter

1 stick butter and 1/2 cup Crisco, melted together, heated

Salt, pepper to taste

1 egg, beaten, to brush on top

One package phyllo dough

Here’s a summary of what Jermakian instructs on camera: Sauté onions
and scallions in olive oil and butter. Mix with squeezed spinach,
feta cheese, cottage cheese and cream cheese. Add 3 beaten eggs,
dill, salt and pepper.

Dip a pastry brush in the heated butter-and-Crisco mixture, and brush
it over a large 13-by-18-inch pan. Unpeel two layers of the phyllo
dough and place them flat side-by-side on the pan. Brush them with
the butter-and-Crisco, put down another layer of phyllo, brush with
butter-and-Crisco, and so on.

After laying down about 10 layers, stir the filling and spread it
evenly over the layers. Then begin the process again with 10 more
layers of phyllo dough. Finally, brush the top with one beaten egg
and sprinkle with sesame seeds.

Bake at 375 degrees 25-30 minutes. Cut into diamonds or triangles.

Khourabia

1 pound sweet butter

4-5 cups cake flour

1/2 cup finely chopped nuts

3/4 cup confectioners sugar

1 tablespoon vanilla

Beat butter with electric beater. Add flour, 2 cups at a time,
continuing to beat. Add nuts, confectioner’s sugar and vanilla
extract and keep beating (yes, with the nuts in there).

Dough should be sticky. Scrape it off beaters to keep from sticking,
and flour your hands. Roll dough out flat and cut cookies in
rectangles 1 to 1-1/2 inches long.

Bake at 350 degrees for 20 minutes. Sprinkle with confectioner’s
sugar.

To order a video or DVD of “From Our Kitchen to Yours: Armenian
Cooking Made Easy,” make out checks for $25 to St. Mark’s Church at
2427 Wilbraham Road, Springfield MA 01129 or call 783-5793 or e-mail
stmarkarmch1@ hotmail.com.

–Boundary_(ID_6tk4Bb1xpuZ7VEOZfoazJA)–

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Anticommunisme, nationalisme,=?UNKNOWN?Q?go=FBt_de?= l’ordre : les r

Le Monde, France
14 février 2005

Anticommunisme, nationalisme, goût de l’ordre : les raisons de leur
engagement PATRICK DEVEDJIAN

FRANCE GÉNÉRATION Quarante ans après, les anciens d’Occident
revisitent leur passé

Ministre délégué à l’industrie.

« Je ne me suis jamais caché de mon passé. J’étais d’origine
arménienne et c’était aussi une façon, pour moi, de me sentir
français.

J’étais anticommuniste et, finalement, je n’ai pas changé. Je me suis
engagé pour la cause de l’Algérie française. J’ai quitté Occident en
1966, après avoir découvert Raymond Aron. Ce mouvement n’avait rien à
voir avec l’extrême droite de Jean-Marie Le Pen. C’était une autre
époque, on ne peut pas comparer… »

–Boundary_(ID_aKi0TWyvbEm/0FC24oSrMw)–

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

British shop that aims to put young designers on top

British shop that aims to put young designers on top
Deirdre McQuillan, Fashion Editor, in London

Irish Times
Feb 16, 2005

LONDON FASHION WEEK: Yesterday morning, in the august surroundings
of the Royal Academy in Mayfair, three new young generation British
designers sponsored by Top Shop got the chance to present catwalk
shows and their professional mettle to press and buyers.

The three, Gardem Demerdjian, a Lebanese Armenian from Beirut,
Ebru Ercon, a British-born designer of Turkish descent, and Swash,
two graduates of Central St Martin’s, produced widely differing
collections for winter 2005. Each had its strengths and surprises,
but Gardem was outstanding.

His clothes, hand-dyed in earthy colours, harked back to the l8th
century, but in a modern way. Highwayman coats flared over ballerina
layers of thin and delicate tulles, nets, silks and chiffons.

Imagine Marie Antoinette in a firmly fitted black jacket, raggy skirts
and long, loose hair. Chocolate leather jodhpurs and a tight, toreador
jacket was another typical combination and accessories like crystal
studded headphones, silver jewelled belts and mitts added witty,
decorative touches.

Swash was more tricksy and playful, using marine rope to loop elements
of a skirt together or to lace up a grey wool jacket.

Leg o’mutton trousers are not the most flattering clothing items and
the Long John Silver look appeared self consciously laboured. Outsize
bucket pockets, cropped academic gowns and a pink cable-knit coat
with gold lame trousers did little to excite the imagination either.

Ebru Ercom used robust materials like army blankets, rough hemp and
denim to fashion some artful combinations that often worked in a
folksy way like a black, empire-line pleated dress with a cutaway
white blanket bolero and white beads.

Top Shop is currently the single biggest patron of young British
designers, with an annual spend of around GBP1 million on practical,
behind-the-scenes support.

“Everybody who is successful in the industry should give something
back,” their marketing manager, Jo Farrelly, told The Irish Times
yesterday. “We would rather spend money on nurturing young talent
than on advertising.”

Valuable endorsement for Top Shop’s own design label “Unique” came
this week from the uber chic boutique, Corso Como in Italy, which is
to Milan what Colette is to Paris. It ordered the complete collection
from the British high-street chain.

Fashion retailing may be changing fast at the moment, but British
designers continue to raid the past. Jessica Ogden’s jaunty collection
of Madras cotton checks and ginghams evoked the 50s and featured
kimono tops, denim dungarees and big patchwork skirts with a certain
Gallic twist. Handiwork like embroidery and quilting mark her style,
and swing jackets added to the jaunty air of the whole collection
notable for fuller sleeves, fuller skirts and child-like smock tops.

Betty Jackson had a reflective moment, too, with a collection, as
polished as ever, that harked back to the 70s and hippy chic with
sequined dresses, embroidered Afghan coats and cowboy boots.

But whether it was a neat cigar leather belted coat over narrow
trousers or a flared check jacket over a full skirt, her sense of
colour and proportion was as sharp and as chic as ever.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress