EU/Armenia: Trade Talks Concluded With Yerevan

EU/ARMENIA : TRADE TALKS CONCLUDED WITH YEREVAN

Europolitics Monthly (English)
September 25, 2013

by Lenaïc Vaudin d?Imecourt

The European Union and Armenia have wrapped up negotiations over a
deep and comprehensive free trade area (DCFTA), the European Commission
announced, on 24 July, only one year after the official launch of the
talks. The trade deal will be finalised upon signature of a larger
bilateral association agreement, which is expected to be initialled
at the 28-29 November Eastern Partnership summit in Vilnius, Lithuania.

Negotiators, meeting in Yerevan on 24 July for the seventh round of
talks, reached an agreement on the key elements of a deal, which will
create a new framework for trade relations between the EU and Armenia,
the Commission explained. The EU executive expects that the DCFTA will
offer Armenia “a framework for modernising its trade relations and
for economic development on the basis of far-reaching harmonisation
of laws and regulations in various trade-related areas”.

The EU is currently Armenia’s main trading partner and Armenia benefits
from preferential trade access under the EU’s Generalised Scheme of
Preferences (GSP), which grants duty-free and quota-free access to
the European market. In 2012, flows of bilateral trade in goods were
worth around EUR950 million.

With the entry into force of the DCFTA, national income gains are
estimated at EUR74 million for the EU and EUR146 million for Armenia,
a July impact assessment commissioned by DG Trade shows. Armenia’s
exports are expected to increase by 15.2% and its imports by 8.2%. In
terms of economic gain, this would represent a 2.3% increase in
Armenia’s GDP. However, the economic gains for the EU are negligible
in percentage terms.

The Commission will now report to the 28 member states on the
negotiated DCFTA text before it can be finalised as part of the
association agreement.

From: Baghdasarian

Brussels Threatens Yerevan

BRUSSELS THREATENS YEREVAN

WPS Agency, Russia
September 25, 2013 Wednesday

Armenia is promised trouble and problems on account of its stated
intention to join the Customs Union

by Tigran Oganesjan Source: Izvestia (Moscow issue), No 179, September
25, 2013, p. 7

THE EUROPEAN UNION IS DISPLEASED WITH ARMENIA’S PLANS TO JOIN THE
CUSTOMS UNION; Armenia’s immediate agenda requires cooperation with
Russia, hence the decision to join the Customs Union.

Results of the opinion poll the Eurasian Bank of Development organized
in Armenia show that approximately 67% Armenians support the idea of
membership in the Customs Union. All in all, about 14,000 respondents
were approached in Armenia itself, some other CIS countries, and
Georgia.

The European Union in its turn is convinced that Armenia’s membership
in the Customs Union will cost both Yerevan and Baku. Elmar Brok of
the European Parliament’s Committee for International Contacts said,
“President of Armenia Serj Sargsjan was plainly told in Armenia that
either Armenia joined the Customs Union or it could forget about
Russia’s help in resolution of the crisis with Azerbaijan.”

According to Brok, Sargsjan was cornered and could only agree to
join the Customs Union. “That’s a grave error on Moscow’s part. It
is trying to restore the Soviet Union and Armenia is given no choice
in the matter.”

In a word, Armenia was advised that membership in the Customs Union
would mean serious problems in its relations with the EU.

One of EU functionaries pointed out that Armenia’s membership in the
Customs Union was out of the question if it aspired for associated
membership in the European Union.

In any event, opinions on the future membership in the Customs Union
in Armenia itself differ.

“We have a vitally important problem to solve… the problem of
Nagorno-Karabakh,” said Naira Zograbjan, Chair of the Permanent
Commission for European Integration. “This is why Yerevan needs a
well-balanced policy which makes it plain to everyone that Russia is
our strategic partner.”

Zograbjan herself stands for European integration but even she believes
that EU functionaries “have gone too far” and that diplomatic etiquette
does not allow for threats.

Tevan Pogosjan of the parliament’s Commission for Defense, Security,
and Internal Affairs fails to see why Armenia needs the Customs Union
for purposes of national defense.

“The way I see it, Yerevan ought to keep moving in the direction
of Europe… and leave matters of national safety and security to
the regular army, Karabakh defense army, Russian units posted here,
and the CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization,” said Pogosjan.

Sargsjan’s decision to join the Customs Union meanwhile does not
mean that Yerevan abandoned all hopes for rapprochement with the
European Union.

“Armenia is ready to sign the political part of the treaty on
associated membership in the European Union… but the necessary
changes in the text of the document ought to be made by members
of the Eastern Partnership initiative,” said Edmon Marukjan of the
Armenian parliament’s Commission for Foreign Contacts. “It will be
nice to retain the level of relations with the EU that we have already
established… I mean easy availability of visas, opportunities to
study in Europe, and so on.”

As far as Marukjan is concerned, European integration will benefit
Armenia strategically whereas realization of its more immediate plans
requires active cooperation and interaction with Russia.

WPS’2013

[Translated from Russian]

Spindelegger Concerned By Use Of Anti-Personnel Mines In Nagorno-Kar

SPINDELEGGER CONCERNED BY USE OF ANTI-PERSONNEL MINES IN NAGORNO-KARABACH

Targeted News Service
September 25, 2013 Wednesday 4:24 AM EST

VIENNA

The Austrian Foreign Ministry issued the following news release:

“Recent reports that anti-personnel mines are again being placed in
the Nagorno-Karabach territory are a matter of the gravest concern”,
Austrian Vice-Chancellor and Foreign Minister Michael Spindelegger
said reacting to news from the International Campaign to Ban Landmines
(ICBL). “I call on all those responsible to bring about an immediate
stop to the laying of these weapons that are banned internationally
under the Mine Ban Treaty, and also to clear any that have already
been placed.”

The ICBL reported that a representative of the Nagorno-Karabach
region had confirmed the renewed laying of mines, claiming they were
to protect the region against attack from Azerbaijan. This region
with a majority ethnic Armenian population declared its independence
from Azerbaijan after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. An open
military conflict was ended by a ceasefire in 1994, but the conflict
still remains unresolved today. The independence of Nagorno-Karabach
is not recognised internationally.

Anti-personnel mines continue to cause enormous human suffering
in the Nagorno-Karabach region to this day. The areas that were
mine-contaminated during the fighting in the 1990s have still not
been fully cleared”, Spindelegger said. “Against this background it
is even more irresponsible to lay new anti-personnel mines. This is
jeopardising the success achieved in clearance work over the past
few years.”

Accidents with anti-personnel mines have occurred frequently in the
Nagorno-Karabach region since the 1990s. According to ICBL statistics,
74 people have been killed and 260 injured by these left-over weapons
to date. Efforts have been continuing since the year 2000 to clear
the contaminated areas of mines.

From: Baghdasarian

Unified Investigative Agency To Be Establish In Armenia

UNIFIED INVESTIGATIVE AGENCY TO BE ESTABLISH IN ARMENIA

Interfax, Russia
September 25, 2013 Wednesday 8:41 PM MSK

YEREVAN. Sept 25

Armenian President Serzh Sargsian has signed a decree on the
establishment of a legal assistance committee on forming a unified
investigative agency.

The unified investigative agency will be based on investigative
authorities existing in the defense ministry, police and State Revenue
Committee, the president’s press office told Interfax.

“The decree on the creation of the unified investigative agency has
been signed in order to increase the efficiency of the preliminary
investigation on criminal cases and enhancing the independence of
the investigative authorities,” the press office said.

The legal assistance committee has been ordered to draft and submit
bills, necessary to form the unified investigative agency, to the
president’s secretariat.

Former Armenian Prosecutor General Agvan Ovsepyan has been appointed
the committee chairman.

ez mk

Joining Customs Union Will Provide Armenia With Add’L GDP Growth Of

JOINING CUSTOMS UNION WILL PROVIDE ARMENIA WITH ADD’L GDP GROWTH OF 4%-4.5% – EDB EXPERT

Interfax, Russia
September 25, 2013 Wednesday 4:37 PM MSK

YEREVAN. Sept 25

Armenia’s membership in the Customs Union would, according to the
initial calculations, provide the republic with additional GDP growth
of 4% to 4.5% over the next two years, the director of the Eurasian
Development Bank’s (EDB) Center for Integrated Research, Yevgeny
Vinokurov, said during a video bridge between Moscow and Yerevan on
the subject of ‘Eurasian project for Armenia: economic advantages
and public dialog.’

If Armenia does join the Customs Union, Russia will zero out the gas
export duty for the republic, which will generate an economic effect
of about $140 million. Duties will be cancelled for other goods, too,
including for uncut Russian diamonds.

Vinokurov said that Customs Union membership for Armenia will create
more favorable conditions for Armenian migrant workers in Russia,
since quotas and licenses would be done away with. He said that of
$1.7 billion in non-commercial cash transfers to Armenia in 2012,
upwards of 85% were made from Russia, representing about 15% of GDP.

During a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on
September 3, Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan announced his country’s
intention to join the Customs Union and to take the necessary steps in
that direction, and subsequently to take part in the union’s formation.

Cf of

Eurovision Announce 2014 Rule Changes For Fairer Jury

EUROVISION ANNOUNCE 2014 RULE CHANGES FOR FAIRER JURY

World TV PC
September 25, 2013 Wednesday 2:45 PM EST

Throughout its long history, the popular pan-European Eurovision Song
Contest has faced plenty of accusations that the results displayed
on-screen are not the full story, with a new batch of claims having
come in in recent months over the 2013 event in Malmo (Sweden).

rumours suggest that Azerbaijan, arguably the strongest and most
consistent Eurovision performer of all time (going by their short
history of competing), had representatives offering money to the
‘national juries’ of other competing countries, as a bribe to give
more points to their entrant Farid Mammadov (who with his song
‘Hold Me’ finished with 234 points and came 2nd overall[1] from the
26 finalists).

Whilst that claim is being investigated, Eurovision organisers have
confirmed that there will be rule changes to the way the ‘juries’
(who are responsible for providing 50% of the input towards the scores
their nation gives to other countries (the other half comes from each
nation’s public vote)) are run.

Those changes include the announcement that all names of each country’s
jury will be revealed to the public in advance of the competition
as a transparency measure (as opposed to being revealed afterwards),
whilst the scores provided by individual jurors will also be published
instantly after the final results have aired, another method in
allowing viewers to potentially pinpoint suspicious voting habits
and the people behind them.

It was also announced that ‘music industry professionals’ will only
be eligible to sit on a panel provided they have not had such a role
for the previous two contests.

Eurovision Song Contest ‘executive supervisor’ Jon Ola Sand
stated: ‘Tighter rules and increased openness are important for
the Eurovision Song Contest to build on its success. We want to
make sure participants, viewers and fans know that we have done,
and will always do, our utmost to secure a fair result. We believe
in the independence of every jury member [and] I believe the fact
their votes are on display will help them vote independently.’

Of course, with Eurovision being held next year on an abandoned
shipyard island[2] (in Copenhagen (Denmark) on 10 May), the potential
for a tale of creepy retribution for any ‘influenced’ panellist will
be greatly enhanced.

Perhaps one of the world’s most simultaneously glamorous and anonymous
jobs might not have as many volunteers next year… or perhaps
Eurovision organisers are over-reacting to rumours, and Azerbaijan’s
song this year really did deserve 2nd place. Whilst it is unlikely the
latter is completely true (especially given Azerbaijan’s track record
with the contest’s voting includes police interrogation for a handful
of local viewers who voted for rival neighbouring country Armenia) the
only publicly-available ‘evidence’ is below for you to try and decide:

www.youtube.com/embed/iN3d_V7KVLE?list=PLmWYEDTNOGUIMlY5RjtdamO-sAinmBmLv
www.youtube.com/embed/Oea2XGsIbvI

Jihadists Torch Statues, Crosses In Syrian Churches

JIHADISTS TORCH STATUES, CROSSES IN SYRIAN CHURCHES

Fars News Agency, Iran
Sept 27 2013

TEHRAN (FNA)- Jihadist fighters linked to the Al-Qaeda set fire to
statues and crosses inside churches in Northern Syria, and destroyed
a cross on a church clock tower, a watchdog said.

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) fighters entered the
Greek Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Annunciation in the Northern
city of Raqa and torched the religious furnishings inside, the Syria
Observatory for Human Rights said.

They did the same at the Armenian Catholic Church of the Martyrs,
and also destroyed a cross atop its clock tower, replacing it with
the ISIL flag, the Observatory said, AFP reported.

Additionally, Christians clerics have been kidnapped, and some brutally
murdered, by jihadists.

In January, the Middle-East director of Human Rights Watch, Sarah
Leah Whitson, said, “The destruction of religious sites is furthering
sectarian fears and compounding the tragedies of the country.

“Syria will lose its rich cultural and religious diversity if armed
groups do not respect places of worship.”

The New York-based group said that “while some opposition leaders
have pledged to protect all Syrians, in practice the opposition has
failed to properly address the unjustified attacks against minority
places of worship.”

At the outset of the rebellion against President Bashar al-Assad,
rebels welcomed the support of jihadist groups, largely made up of
foreign fighters.

But the jihadists, who have reached a position of dominance in
specific parts of the country, are increasingly alienating the native
population.

On Thursday, an ISIL commander from the United Arab Emirates was killed
in fighting with Kurds in the North of Syria, the Observatory said.

A report on Thursday said that Al-Qaeda-linked militants in Syria
have destroyed several Jewish mausoleums in the historical town of
Tadouf in the Northern city of Aleppo.

Militants reportedly demolished a number of the most ancient Jewish
mausoleums in Aleppo in North of Syria.

Foreign-backed militants have so far destroyed many religious sites
in Syria since the unrest began in 2011.

Earlier this month, members of the al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front
attacked the historical Christian village of Maaloula near the capital,
Damascus, and destroyed parts of it, before Syrian security forces
arrived to repel them.

Three of the seven historical churches in the village were burnt by
the anti-Damascus militants.

Maaloula – a mountain village of 2,000 residents, 60km Northeast
of Damascus – is a major pilgrimage destination for Christians from
around the world.

It’s home to some of the most ancient Orthodox Christian relics and is
also one of the very few places in the world where people still speak
Aramaic, a biblical-era language that Jesus is believed to have spoken.

In mid-August, The Syrian armed rebels killed tens of civilians and
injured dozens more by attacking two Christian-populated villages in
Homs countryside.

A group of extremist armed rebels attacked two villages of Al-Hasn
and Marmarita mostly populated by Christian citizens, killed more
than 15 villagers and injured many more.

The Syrian army, however, repelled the attacks and pushed back the
militants who were trying to capture other villages of Homs countryside
in Western Syria.

The conflict in Syria started in March 2011, when sporadic pro-reform
protests turned into a massive insurgency following the intervention
of western and regional states.

The unrest, which took in terrorist groups from across Europe, the
Middle-East and North Africa, has transpired as one of the bloodiest
conflicts in recent history.

As the foreign-backed insurgency in Syria continues without an end
in sight, the US government has boosted its political and military
support to Takfiri extremists.

Washington has remained indifferent to warnings by Russia and other
world powers about the consequences of arming militant groups.

http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13920705000352

Armnenia’s Sos Sargsyan Died

ARMNENIA’S SOS SARGSYAN DIED

Vestnik Kavkaza, Russia
Sept 27 2013

27 September 2013 – 12:23pm
Armenian actor Sos Sargsyan died yesterday, News.am reports.

Sos Sargsyan was born in Stepanavan on October 24, 1929. He moved to
Yerevan in 1948 and worked as an actor of the Yerevan Junior Theater.

He graduated at the Faculty of Actors of the Yerevan Art and Theater
Institute in 1954.

Sargsyan was an actor at the Academic Theater in 1954-1991. He founded
the Amazgain Theater in 1991. He was the President of the Yerevan
Institute for Theater and Cinema in 1997-2005, he became chairman of
the institute’s board.

Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan has already expressed condolences
to the actor’s relatives.

From: A. Papazian

Customs Union And Nagorno-Karabakh

CUSTOMS UNION AND NAGORNO-KARABAKH

The Messenger, Georgia
Sept 27 2013

By Messenger Staff
Friday, September 27
Russian officials say Armenia needs to regulate customs relations with
Nagorno-Karabakh before it enters the Eurasian Union. If Karabakh
enters the Eurasian Union as a part of Armenia, it will indirectly
lead to Nagorno-Karabakh being recognized as part of Armenia.

Nagorno-Karabakh is part of Azerbaijan but has been de-facto
independent since 1994. Only Armenia recognizes Nagorno-Karabakh. So
far no solution has been suggested for this issue.

India, Armenia Talk Economics, Politics

INDIA, ARMENIA TALK ECONOMICS, POLITICS

India Blooms
Sept 27 2013

India Blooms News Service

New Delhi, Sept 26 (IBNS): India and Armenia held their seventh round
of Foreign Office Consultations along with the sixth meeting of the
Inter-Governmental Commission in New Delhi on Sept 25 to Sept 26,
the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said in a statement on Thursday.

Sergey D. Manassarian, Deputy Foreign Minister of Armenia and Ashok K.

Kantha, Secretary (East) in the Ministry of External Affairs held
wide-ranging Foreign Office level consultations on Sept 25.

The sides reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral relations.

They also discussed regional and international matters and exchanged
views on the current international situation.

They expressed satisfaction at the close cooperation in international
fora between the two countries.

The sixth session of the India-Armenia Inter-Governmental Commission
(IGC) on Trade, Economic, Scientific and Technological, Cultural
and Educational Cooperation was also held in New Delhi on Sept 25 to
Sept 26.

Discussions included a review of ongoing cooperation in various
fields like Information Technology, Science and Technology, Health,
Development Cooperation, Tourism & Civil Aviation and Culture.

Both decided to intensify bilateral efforts to implement various
project related proposals.

They also agreed that bilateral agreements currently under discussion
would be finalized expeditiously.

Both co-chairs Sergey D. Manassarian and Ashok K. Kantha signed a
Protocol on the outcome of the IGC session.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

http://www.indiablooms.com/NewsDetailsPage/2013/newsDetails270913b.php