Tbilisi’s German Coach Flees Georgian Capital

TBILISI’S GERMAN COACH FLEES GEORGIAN CAPITAL

International Herald Tribune
The Associated Press
August 11, 2008
France

FRANKFURT, Germany: The German coach of Dinamo Tbilisi and six foreign
players have fled the Georgian capital and traveled to Germany because
of the conflict with Russia.

The group left Tbilisi by bus to the border with Armenia, crossed
on foot and then took another bus to the Armenian capital Yerevan,
from where it flew to Germany, coach Rainer Zobel told German news
agency DPA on Monday.

"Strategic points around Tbilisi have been attacked so we had to
leave," Zobel was quoted as saying.

Russian jets launched new raids on Georgian territory Monday,
continuing the Russian-Georgian conflict that blew up over the weekend
after a Georgian offensive to regain control of the other breakaway
province of South Ossetia.

Baku: No Interruption Occurred In Georgian Energy System

NO INTERRUPTION OCCURRED IN GEORGIAN ENERGY SYSTEM

Trend News Agency
Aug 11, 2008
Azerbaijan

Georgia, Tbilisi, 11 August / Trend Capital corr. N.Kirtskhalia /
There has not been observed interruption in energy system in Georgia,
Alexander Khetaguri, Georgian Energy minister said. The control over
energy system has been reinforced and air bombing is not excluded to
energy premises, Khetaguri said.

"Correspondingly, the risk factor is quite high in the area,"
Khetaguri stated.

Georgian Energy Minister also touched upon security in transit gas
pipeline in the country and stated that the transit in Armenian
direction was implemented swimmingly.

According to Khetaguri, the danger does not threaten the gas-main
pipeline.

Nabaztag: Navigating The Rabbit Holes Of The Web

NABAZTAG: NAVIGATING THE RABBIT HOLES OF THE WEB
Brian Reinhardt

Invention & Technology News
August 11, 2008 8:49 AM EST
PA

As the Internet has grown by leaps and bounds, it has quickly become
a resource people can’t live without. Most of us rarely go more than a
couple of days without checking emails, getting online news or reading
a favorite blog. Since the Internet has become such an integral part
of our daily lives, several new devices have emerged to help people
access Web content without sitting in front of a monitor 24-7. Along
with Chumby and Wi-Fi Radio, Invention & Technology News now takes
a look at another innovative gadget called Nabaztag.

If Nabaztag sounds like a foreign word, well, it is. It’s Armenian
for rabbit, which is exactly what this little Wi-Fi-enabled gadget
resembles. The Nabaztag has the body of a ghost with a drawn-on face,
and two missile-shaped ears that twist and turn. Its body also is
equipped with lights that flash in different colors. The rabbit gets
plugged into an outlet and connects wirelessly to a home’s Internet
via a router. Through the Nabaztag Web site, the user programs what
types of updates he or she wants to receive from the rabbit. Category
choices include news, finance, entertainment, sports and health,
lifestyle, kids and more. The rabbit then sits in a room – like
a kitchen – and provides individuals with verbal Internet updates
throughout the day. Nabaztag speaks five different languages and can
read messages in 16. Occasionally, the rabbit even adds some emotion
into its readings (for example, when it reads the air quality as
"so-so" its tone sounds somewhat downbeat). The Nabaztag also can be
muted and instead flash its lights when an update comes in.

In addition to sharing Web news, the rabbit is jam-packed with
extra features. For starters, it can be programmed to signal a
user when he or she receives a new email – a useful feature that
eliminates the need to keep checking a computer for an important
correspondence. Nabaztag also receives messages from friends via
email or text message (sent to a person’s nabaztag.com address),
which it reads aloud. Individuals can even send songs to friends’
rabbits that will play upon reception (the rabbit will twist and
turn his ears and light up to the beat). Nabaztag also responds to
certain verbal requests. By pressing a button on the top of its head
and speaking commands like "give me the weather", the rabbit will
quickly hop along to find the information requested. And, since it
was "raised on the Internet", the rabbit "never stops learning" –
which presumptively means it receives software updates through Wi-Fi.

For children (who may actually be the best audience for this device),
the Nabaztag will be sold with three Ladybird Tales starting in
September – "Goldilocks and the Three Bears", "Cinderella" and "The
Elves and the Shoemaker". Nabaztag will be able to identify the books,
retrieve the stories from the Web and then read them out loud. Users
can navigate through the chapters of a story by moving the rabbit’s
ears, and the rabbit will even remember the chapter where it stopped
during the last reading. This book-reading feature is just the latest
addition to an already-loaded device that may spare some Webheads the
strained eyesight and carpal tunnel associated with endless hours in
front of the computer.

Three different model rabbits are available for online purchase at
the Nabaztag Store (also known as the Ztore) from $99 to $299.

Bastie In Good Start

BASTIE IN GOOD START
Ackah Anthony

Graphic Online
Monday, AUG 11, 2008
Ghana

It was mixed fortunes for Ghana on Day One of boxing at the
Beijing Olympics last Saturday when Samir Bastie, fighting at light
heavyweight, sold a class act that speaks volumes about what future
awaits him when he turns professional.

However, his compatriots, middleweight Ahmed Saraku, and lightweight
Samuel Kotey Neequaye, fell by the wayside.

Exuding the confidence of an experienced boxer, Bastie used the early
stages of the opening round to size up his Nigerian opponent, Izobo
Dauda, who picked the first point of the round.

Having got a clear picture of who the opponent was, Bastie moved
straight into action and picked his points with great precision. This
got almost the entire packed hall behind him as cheers of approval
and encouragement rang round it.

Before the second round was over, Bastie had dazed Izobo with a
barrage of heavy punches that sent him to the canvass twice, but on
each occasion he survived the referee’s count. Bastie took a 5-3 lead
at the end of the round.

Bastie obliged the crowd’s non-stop cheering for quality stuff from
him with more punishing punches in the third round that definitely
took a toll on the staying power of the Nigerian who visited the
canvass one more time, never to return. He got back to his feet all
right but the referee decided Izobo lacked the capacity to stand
toe-to-toe with Bastie and so handed the Ghanaian victory via stoppage.

Fighting earlier, Ahmed Saraku apparently was oblivious of the fact
that at the Olympic Games he didn’t have the luxury of all the time
in the world to recover from point loss after dropping his guard too
often against Armenian Andranik Hakobeyan.

He allowed the Armenian to dictate the pace of the fight and his
late rally to make up for lost ground was an exercise in futility
as Hakobeyan stretched his point build-up and won 14-8 at the end of
the fight.

Like Bastie, Saraku enjoyed partisan support among the Chinese fans
anytime he landed a point, but he always allowed the opponent to
widen the gap anytime he appeared to be making a great comeback to
deal with the deficit against him.

But a more bitter moment awaited Ghana yesterday when Neequaye was
knocked out in the first round by Saunders Bradley, one of Britain’s
biggest hopes for gold at the Olympics.

The other Ghanaian boxers in Beijing, Manyo Plange(flyweight),
Issah Samir (bantamweight) and Prince Octopus Dzanie (featherweight)
were expected to mount the Ghana flag between yesterday and August
15 when they all would have completed their bouts. Dzani fights a
Cuban opponent today in the featherweight division.

The chairman of the Ghana Amateur Boxing Authority, Mr Solomon Offei
Darko, described Bastie Samir’s victory over the tough Nigerian
opponent as motivating enough to inspire the four other boxers to
record equally fantastic wins for Ghana.

He disclosed that beginning with the 2012 Olympiad in London, boxers
would fight over three rounds instead of the current four, noting
that the decision and other measures being contemplated were aimed
at protecting boxers.

He also disclosed that beginning in 2012 boxers would be fighting in
their national colours instead of the current stipulation that they
fight in either blue or red colour.

Marching Through Georgia III: Reality’s Rout And Cheney’s Viagra

MARCHING THROUGH GEORGIA III: REALITY’S ROUT AND CHENEY’S VIAGRA
by Chris Floyd

The Baltimore Chronicle
Monday, 11 August 2008
MD

Russkies on the march! Aggression! Kremlin! The crisis in Georgia is
like a big dose of Viagra for these guys, taking them back to their
hot youth and all the Cold War hubba-hubba.As noted here the other day,
I don’t think the current crisis in Georgia will spiral into any kind
of military confrontation between Russia and the United States. The
U.S. government has a long history of egging on other people to slap
at Washington’s enemies — then abandoning them when the inevitable
slapback occurs. George Bush I’s incitement of a Shiite uprising in
Iraq in 1991 and his subsquent collusion with Saddam in crushing
the rebellion is a prime example. As I said earlier, the American
elite’s armchair militarists — like Dick "Other Priorities" Cheney,
and George W. "I Quit" Bush — prefer to slaughter defenseless
people in broken-down states, not take on nations with powerful
modern militaries.

Then again, there is a long, strong lunatic strain running through
the American militarist establishment, a cultish faction that has
always longed to unleash "the Big One" on the Russkies or the
gooks or the Ay-rabs or somebody out there. The Cheney faction
in particular is riddled with adherents of this cult, who, like
their leader, measure their manhood by the throw-weight of America’s
nuclear missiles. Thus every flashpoint on the international scene —
which inevitably involves "American interests," because the American
Empire has extended its military and monetary reach into every nook
and cranny of the world — carries with it a disproportionate danger
of escalation into annihilation. In almost every case, this threat is
extremely low; but it is always there, like background radiation, or
perhaps a dormant fever, and must be considered. Especially considering
the moral idiots in charge of the "great" powers of our day.

But although there is little chance of extreme escalation in the
Russia-Georgia conflict, the crisis has sufficient dangers in itself
— not least the increasing divergence from reality in the American
response. Excellent analyses of this and other aspects of the situation
continue to appear.

First up, The Nation provides an informative perspective on
Russia-Georgia from Mark Ames — Getting Georgia’s War On:

The outbreak of war in Georgia on Friday offers a disturbing and
somewhat surreal taste of what to expect from John McCain should he
become our nation’s Commander in Chief. As the centuries-old ethnic
animosities between Georgia and Ossetia boiled over into another armed
conflict, drawing in neighboring Russia, McCain issued a stark-raving
statement from Des Moines that is disturbingly reminiscent of the
language used in the lead-up to NATO’s war against Yugoslavia in 1999,
a war McCain zealously pushed for:

"We should immediately call a meeting of the North Atlantic Council
to assess Georgia’s security and review measures NATO can take to
contribute to stabilizing this very dangerous situation," McCain said.

Calling on NATO to "stabilize this dangerous situation" is not going
down well with Russia, where images of dead Russian peacekeepers and
of frightened Ossetian refugees streaming across its borders have
put the country in a very vengeful mood. It’s hard to imagine what
measures NATO could take under a McCain presidency, but in the mind
of a man who thinks US troops should stay in Iraq for 100 years, and
who runs around singing "Bomb Bomb Iran!" it’s not hard to guess–and
even harder not to be horrified by what it may mean come January 2009,
should he win….

The problem with McCain’s bold demand about going to the UN is that
Russia already tried doing exactly what McCain called for–and got
rejected by McCain’s neocon pals in the Bush Administration. Early
this morning, Russia convened an emergency session of the UN Security
Council, calling on both sides to immediately cease hostilities,
return to the negotiating table and renounce the use of force–but the
last part about renouncing the use of force is exactly what Georgia’s
president Mikhail Saakashvili refuses to do.

The Bush Administration showed that it too has no patience with crunchy
"renounce the use of force" resolutions. According to a Reuters report
from earlier in the day:

At the request of Russia, the U.N. Security Council held an emergency
session in New York but failed to reach consensus early Friday on a
Russian-drafted statement.

The council concluded it was at a stalemate after the United States,
Britain and some other members backed the Georgians in rejecting a
phrase in the three-sentence draft statement that would have required
both sides "to renounce the use of force," council diplomats said.

The meaning of this is clear: the United States and Britain are backing
Saakashvili’s invasion. Why would we back Saakashvili’s reckless
war, when last year even Bush was denouncing the Pinochet-wannabe’s
violent attack on his own people during a peaceful opposition protest
in Georgia’s capital, as well as shutting down the opposition media
and exiling of political opponents? That would be a brain-teaser if
the last seven years hadn’t answered this question so many painful
times already.

But with McCain, answering this is a little trickier. When he issued
today’s Des Moines statement calling for Russia to do what Russia
already did a few hours earlier, you have to ask yourself: either
McCain’s short-term memory is totally shot, encased in an impenetrable
tomb of aluminum-zirconium plaque… or worse, McCain simply doesn’t
give a damn about reality, he just wants to get Georgia’s war on,
as badly as Saakashvili does.

The awful truth is probably a combination of the two, which is the
worst of all worlds, considering McCain’s raving Russophobia, and
his campaign team’s financial and ideological ties to Saakashvili….

In 2006, McCain visited Georgia and denounced the South Ossetian
separatists, proving that Scheunemann wasn’t wasting his Georgian
sponsor’s money. At a speech he gave in a Georgian army base in
Senaki, McCain declared that Georgia was America’s "best friend,"
and that Russian peacekeepers should be thrown out.

Today, Georgian forces from that same Senaki base are part of
the invasion force into South Ossetia, an invasion that has left
scores–perhaps hundreds–of dead locals, at least ten dead Russian
peacekeepers, and 140 million pissed-off Russians calling for blood.

Lost in all of this is not only the question of why America would risk
an apocalypse to help a petty dictator like Saakashvili get control
of a region that doesn’t want any part of him. But no one’s bothering
to ask what the Ossetians themselves think about it, or why they’re
fighting for their independence in the first place. That’s because
the Georgians–with help from lobbyists like Scheunemann–have been
pushing the line that South Ossetia is a fiction, a construct of evil
Kremlin neo-Stalinists, rather than a people with a genuine grievance.

A few years ago, I had an Ossetian working as the sales director for
my now-defunct newspaper, The eXile. After listening to me rave about
how much I always (and still do) like the Georgians, he finally lost
it and told me another side to Georgian history, explaining how the
Georgians had always mistreated the Ossetians, and how the South
Ossetians wanted to reunite with North Ossetia in order to avoid
being swallowed up, and how this conflict goes way back, long before
the Soviet Union days. It was clear that the Ossetian-Georgian hatred
was old and deep, like many ethnic conflicts in this region. Indeed, a
number of Caucasian ethnic groups still harbor deep resentment towards
Georgia, accusing them of imperialism, chauvinism and arrogance.

One example of this can be found in historian Bruce Lincoln’s book,
Red Victory, in which he writes about the period of Georgia’s brief
independence from 1917 to 1921, a time when Georgia was backed
by Britain:

the Georgian leaders quickly moved to widen their borders at
the expense of their Armenian and Azerbaijani neighbors, and
their territorial greed astounded foreign observers. ‘The free and
independent socialist democratic state of Georgia will always remain
in my memory as a classic example of an imperialist small nation,"
one British journalist wrote…. "Both in territory snatching outside
and bureaucratic tyranny inside, its chauvinism was beyond all bounds."

Ames also points to the little-noticed — and apparently pre-planned
— PR offensive by Georgia to obscure the reality of the situation —
i.e., that Saakashvili provoked Russia’s massive response with his
own brutal military incursion into South Ossetia:

The invasion was backed up by a PR offensive so layered and
sophisticated that I even got an hysterical call today from a hedge
fund manager in New York, screaming about an "investor call" that
Georgian Prime Minister Lado Gurgenidze made this morning with some
fifty leading Western investment bank managers and analysts. I’ve
since seen a J.P. Morgan summary of the conference call, which pretty
much reflects the talking points later picked up by the US media.

These kinds of conference calls are generally conducted by the heads
of companies in order to give banking analysts guidance. But as the
hedge fund manager told me today, "The reason Lado did this is because
he knew the enormous PR value that Georgia would gain by going to
the money people and analysts, particularly since Georgia is clearly
the aggressor this time." As a former investment banker who worked in
London and who used to head the Bank of Georgia, Gurgenidze knew what
he was doing. "Lado is a former banker himself, so he knew that by
framing the conflict for the most influential bankers and analysts in
New York, that these power bankers would then write up reports and go
on CNBC and argue Lado Gurgenidze’s talking points. It was brilliant,
and now you’re starting to see the American media shift its coverage
from calling it Georgia invading Ossetian territory, to the new spin,
that it’s Russian imperial aggression against tiny little Georgia."

The really scary thing about this investor conference call is that
it suggests real planning. As the hedge fund manager told me, "These
things aren’t set up on an hour’s notice."

Where this war is leading is impossible to say, but as Iraq
and Afghanistan, not to mention Chechnya, have shown, wars have a
funny way of lasting longer, costing more in money and lives, and
snuffing out whatever individual liberties the affected populations
may have. As good as this war is for Saakashvili, who has become
increasingly unpopular at home and abroad, or for McCain, whose poll
numbers seem to rise every time the plaque devours another lobe of
his brain, it also bodes well for the resurgent Prime Minister Putin,
who seems to have become increasingly peeved with his hand-picked
successor, President Dmitry Medvedev’s flickering independence and
his liberalizer shtick. There’s nothing like a good war to snuff out
an uppity sois-disant liberal who’s getting in your way–even McCain
can still grasp this concept.

Justin Raimondo is also on the case, noting, among other points
(including , how Barack Obama’s line on the conflict is quickly
melding with that of McCain, and the usual "bipartisan foreign policy
establishment" gang:

What’s really interesting, however, is how Barack Obama has taken up
this same cause, albeit with less vehemence than the GOP nominee. As
Politico.com reported:

"When violence broke out in the Caucasus on Friday morning, John
McCain quickly issued a statement that was far more strident toward
the Russians than that of President Bush, Barack Obama, and much
of the West. But, as Russian warplanes pounded Georgian targets far
beyond South Ossetia this weekend, Bush, Obama, and others have moved
closer to McCain’s initial position."

While calling for mediation and international peacekeepers, Obama went
with the War Party’s line that Russia, not Georgia, is the aggressor,
as the Times of London reports: "Obama accused Russia of escalating
the crisis ‘through it’s clear and continued violation of Georgia’s
sovereignty and territorial integrity.’" While his first statement
on the outbreak of hostilities was more along the lines of "Can’t we
all get along?", the New York Times notes:

"Mr. Obama did harden his rhetoric later on Friday, shortly before
getting on a plane for a vacation in Hawaii. His initial statement,
an adviser said, was released before there were confirmed reports
of the Russian invasion. In his later statement, Mr. Obama said,
‘What is clear is that Russia has invaded Georgia’s sovereign – has
encroached on Georgia’s sovereignty, and it is very important for us
to resolve this issue as quickly as possible.’"

This nonsense about Georgia’s alleged "sovereignty" rides roughshod
over the reality of the Ossetians’ apparent determination to free
themselves from Saakashvili’s grip, and it’s the buzzword that
identifies a shill for the Georgians.

"I condemn Russia’s aggressive actions," said Obama, "and reiterate my
call for an immediate cease-fire." This cease-fire business is meant
to feed directly into the Georgians’ contention that they have offered
to stop the conflict, even as they continue military operations in
South Ossetia, which have already cost the lives of over a thousand
of that country’s inhabitants.

That didn’t stop the McCainiacs from attacking Obama as a tool of
the Kremlin. Sunday the news talk shows were abuzz with rumors of
Democratic discontent over Obama’s seeming inability to hit back at
McCain’s viciously negative campaign, yet it’s much worse than that
– it’s not an unwillingness, but an inherent inability to do so. I
hate to cite Andrew Sullivan favorably, but he was one of the first
to note the convergence of the Obama camp and the McCain campaign
on such central issues as Iran, and the process continues with
this confluence of opinion on the Russian question. While the Obama
people have dutifully pointed out that Randy Scheunemann, McCain’s
foreign policy guru, earned hundreds of thousands of dollars for his
public relations firm as a paid lobbyist for the Georgians, their
own candidate’s position on the matter differs little from McCain’s,
except, as the New York Times notes, in terms of "style."

Finally, Jonathan Steele weighs in at the Guardian with "This is not
pipeline war but an assault on Russian influence":

The flare-up of major hostilities between Russia and Georgia has been
dubbed by some "the pipeline war". The landlocked Caspian sea’s huge
oil reserves are a factor, especially since Georgia became a key
transit country for oil to travel from Baku in Azerbaijan to the
Turkish port of Ceyhan on the Mediterranean.

The pipeline, which was completed in May 2006, is the second longest
in the world. Although its route was chosen in order to bypass Russia,
denying Moscow leverage over a key resource and a potential source
of pressure, the current crisis in the Caucasus is about issues far
bigger than oil.

The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline is only a minor element in a much
larger strategic equation: an attempt, sponsored largely by the United
States but eagerly subscribed to by several of its new ex-Soviet
allies, to reduce every aspect of Russian influence throughout the
region, whether it be economic, political, diplomatic or military.

Needless to say, that inveterate old Cold Warrior, Dick Cheney,
has been predictably vehement in his reaction. (Cheney has always
appreciated the value of the "Russian threat" in advancing his lifelong
agenda of establishing an authoritarian, militarist, belligerent,
crony-capitalist regime in the United States.) In a call to buck up
the Administration’s Georgian protege, Cheney sputtered "that Russian
aggression must not go unanswered, and that its continuation would have
serious consequences for its relations with the United States, as well
as the broader international community," the New York Times reports.

"Serious consequences"! Russkies on the march! Aggression! Kremlin! The
crisis in Georgia is like a big dose of Viagra for these guys, taking
them back to their hot youth and all the Cold War hubba-hubba. But
let’s hope that this hormonal outburst doesn’t blind them totally
to vastly different circumstances surrounding the current situation,
and send that dormant fever spiking to nightmarish levels.

Chris Floyd has been a writer and editor for more than 25 years,
working in the United States, Great Britain and Russia for various
newspapers, magazines, the U.S. government and Oxford University. Floyd
co-founded the blog Empire Burlesque, and is also chief editor of
Atlantic Free Press. He can be reached at [email protected].

This column is republished here with the permission of the author

Ukraine And The Conflict In South Ossetia

UKRAINE AND THE CONFLICT IN SOUTH OSSETIA
By Roman Kupchinsky

Eurasia Daily Monitor
Monday, August 11, 2008
DC

In the morning of August 10, the Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
informed its Russian counterpart that in order to prevent Ukraine from
being drawn into an armed conflict, Ukraine might take measures to
prevent the Russian Black Sea Fleet (RBSF) vessels from returning to
their base in Sevastopol in the Crimea if they were involved in combat
operations against Georgia. This ban might last until the conflict in
South Ossetia is "regulated," the website of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs of Ukraine stated.

Two days earlier, on August 8, the, troop landing ship Yamal left
Sevastopol for the Russian port of Novorossiysk, according to a report
on the website which also noted that a large contingent
of ships from the RBSF that had taken part in the military exercise
Caucasus-2008 in late July did not return to Sevastopol but remained
in Novorossiysk (, August 10).

Western media reported that on the night of August 9, Russian troops
had been put ashore from warships into the disputed territory of
Abkhazia.

On August 9 the flagship of the RBSF, the cruiser Moskva, with the
commanding admiral of the fleet, Alexander Kletskov aboard, sailed
from Sevastopol. It was accompanied by the destroyer Smetlivy and the
anti-submarine ships Muromets and the Aleksandrovets, along with an
assortment of support vessels.

As the situation on the ground in South Ossetia rapidly deteriorated,
Georgian National Security Council Secretary Alexander Lomaia told
the media that the Russian navy was blocking Georgian ports and
preventing ships laden with grain and fuel from entering. Meanwhile,
Interfax reported that "The navy was ordered not to allow supplies
of weapons and military hardware into Georgia by sea."

On August 10, however, Novosti Press Agency quoted an unnamed, highly
placed source in the General Staff of the Russian navy as saying that
the role of the RBSF in the conflict was to merely "provide aid to
refugees" and strongly denied that Russian ships were blockading the
Georgian coast. "A blockade of the coast would mean that we were at
war with Georgia…which we are not," the source was quoted as saying.

The question of what type of humanitarian role the cruiser Moskva,
armed with 16 cruise missiles, torpedoes and an assortment of other
sophisticated weaponry, could play was not raised.

Ukraine’s threat elicited a quick response from the Russian
side. Anatoly Nagovitsin, the deputy head of the General Staff of the
Russian armed forces, was quoted by UNIAN press agency on August 10
as saying that the Ukrainian statement "needed reworking," adding that
thus far the RBSF was not engaged in military actions against Georgian
ships but that this could possibly change along with the situation.

Later that day, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gregory Karasin told
a press conference in Moscow that the Russian foreign ministry would
begin talks with Ukraine on the return of the RBSF to Sevastopol,
adding that Russian ships were close to Abkhaz territorial waters in
order to prevent a situation similar to the one in South Ossetia from
taking place in Abkhazia (UNIAN, August 10, 2008).

Russian statements took on more ominous tones later that evening
after Russian troops began an assault on the Georgian city of
Gori. The Ukrayinska Pravda website quoted a spokesman for the
Russian Foreign Ministry as saying, "The actions by the Ukrainian
side are contrary to Ukrainian-Russian agreements and are hostile to
the Russian Federation." At approximately the same time, Interfax,
citing information released by the Russian navy, reported that a
Georgian military ship had been sunk by the Russian fleet off the
coast of Abkhazia.

The Ukrainian move seems to have come as a nasty surprise for the
Kremlin and the Russian General Staff, but it is also a risky one
for Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko. Throughout Yushchenko’s
presidency, Ukraine and Georgia have been exceptionally close. They
both applied for a Membership Action Plan in order to join NATO as
part of their pro-Western policies, and both were rejected. Ukrainian
arms sales to Georgia have been bitterly criticized by Russia, which
claims that the arms were being used by Georgia for "ethnic cleansing."

As recently as mid-July, Ukrainian, Azeri, Armenian and U.S. troops
took part in a large scale Georgian military exercise, "Immediate
Response 2008," which was planned by the U.S. Armed Forces European
Command and financed by the U.S. Defense Department.

If the Ukrainian leadership goes through with its threat to close
off Sevastopol to Russian ships returning from the Georgian coast,
a host of problems might arise.

The political situation on the Crimean peninsula, never favorable
for Kyiv, could deteriorate further and increase calls by Russian
politicians not to renew the 1997 Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation,
and Partnership by which Russia recognized the present borders of
Ukraine and which is due to expire in December 2008.

If the treaty expires, the consequences could be severe, since this
treaty, in addition to Nikita Khrushchev’s handover of the territory
to Ukraine in 1954, legalized Ukrainian claims to the Crimea. This
could pave the way for renewed calls by Russian politicians and
military leaders to annex the peninsula.

Another problem that is sure to become aggravated is the continuing
dispute between Kyiv and Moscow over the Russian lease of the RBSF
base in Sevastopol, which is due to expire in 2017. Ukraine does not
want to extend the lease, and the Russians insist that it be prolonged.

But the main question worrying the West and the Ukrainian leadership
is that an emboldened nationalistic Russia might decide to come to the
"rescue" of the predominantly Russian population in the Crimea just
as it "came to the rescue" of the South Ossetians and Abkhaz.

Such a scenario could conceivably force Kyiv to defend its territorial
integrity and declare war on Russia, which would have enormous
repercussions around the world.

www.proUA.com
www.proUA.com

Tehran: Iran, Azerbaijan Seeking To Improve Ties Through Religious D

IRAN, AZERBAIJAN SEEKING TO IMPROVE TIES THROUGH RELIGIOUS DIALOGUE

Fars News Agency
Tuesday 12 Aug 2008
Iran

TEHRAN (FNA)- Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said his
country and Azerbaijan enjoy high level of cooperation in religious
affairs, stressing that common historical and religious grounds create
good opportunity for further strengthening of bilateral ties.

"Religious identity between Iran and Azerbaijan may play an important
role to strengthen the friendship between the two countries," Mottaki
said at the meeting with Hidayat Orujov, the chairman of the Azerbaijan
State Committee on Religious Organizations, here in Tehran on Monday.

Mottaki said that mutual visits of entrepreneurs, cultural figures,
media representatives and scientists would strengthen the relations
between the two countries.

He said Iran longs for restoring friendly relations with neighbor
states, and further voiced Tehran’s preparedness to mediate talks on
the resolution of Nagorno Karabakh conflict.

Orujov, for his part, said his country attaches special significance
to ties with Iran, underscoring that Azerbaijan supports enhancement
of comprehensive relations with Iran.

He said Iranian and Azerbaijani media representatives’ mutual visits
would contribute to two nations’ close familiarization with each other.

Culture weeks and religious dialogue in the capital cities of
both countries will positively influence the development of mutual
understanding and relations, Orujov said.

Orujov arrived in Tehran Wednesday on an official visit at the
invitation of the head of the Iranian Culture and Islamic Relations
Organization.

Orujev also earlier met with Iranian Minister of Culture and Islamic
Guidance Mohammed Hossein Safar Harandi, where the two sides expressed
satisfaction with the level of cooperation between the two countries.

Exclusive: A Consolidated Primer On The South Ossetia Conflict

EXCLUSIVE: A CONSOLIDATED PRIMER ON THE SOUTH OSSETIA CONFLICT
Tom Ordeman, Jr.

Family Security Matters
August 11, 2008
NJ

As Russian forces attack the Caucasian republic of Georgia, many in the
West are no doubt puzzled. While many might be familiar with Georgia,
fewer will have heard of South Ossetia before Russia sent tanks into
the region on Friday. Although this remote dispute is taking place in
an unfamiliar area, its repercussions will undoubtedly impact global
security. In order to understand, a discussion of the conflict’s
background is in order.

Georgia is a former Soviet republic that gained its independence during
the collapse of the Soviet Empire. Since then, the Georgians have
been pro-Western, and somewhat confrontational with their Russian
neighbors. Like the Ukraine, Georgia aspires to NATO membership,
a policy that Russia opposes to the point of threatening both
countries. (Jamestown, AP, Spiegel) The Georgians have not only
deployed troops to Iraq, but sent more as part of a sort of "Georgian
surge" (AP, BBC) – this is in direct contrast to countries such as
Italy, Spain, Australia, and Japan, who have all discontinued their
operational involvement in Iraq. The United States recently concluded
a training evolution with Georgian troops outside Tbilisi.

Within the recognized borders of Georgia itself are two breakaway
regions that have enjoyed relative autonomy for years: Abkhazia and
South Ossetia. Remember the Beslan school massacre in 2004? That attack
by Chechen terrorists occurred in North Ossetia, which remains part of
Russia. (Interestingly enough, the North Ossetians attacked the Russian
military during the December 1994 invasion of Chechnya.) These two
regions have engaged in low-level separatist operations for more than a
decade, involving occasional skirmishes and regular political actions
against the Georgian government. When Abkhazia declared independence
from Georgia in 1992, the declaration resulted in a conflict that
ended with a Georgian withdrawal and ethnic cleansing of Georgians,
Greeks, Armenians, and Russians by Abkhaz militants. In November of
2006, South Ossetia held a formal referendum in which nearly all
voters favored South Ossetic independence. (Global Security, BBC,
AP) The referendum was formally dismissed, or ignored outright,
by the international community – save for Russia.

Russian involvement in both Abkhazia and South Ossetia has been
extensive. Whether out of legitimate concern for the Ossetians, or
out of a desire to set an example for the West while punishing the
obstinance of a former subject, is subject to interpretation. Russia
has garrisoned so-called peacekeepers in both regions for years, and
the Russians have been known to make regular aerial incursions into
Georgian airspace. The Georgian military flies regular surveillance
missions in Abkhazia and South Ossetia using unmanned aerial
vehicles. In April, a Russian MiG 29 aircraft was caught on video over
Abkhazia in the process of shooting down a Georgian surveillance
drone. (BBC) As a result, analysts spoke of the possibility of
war between Russia and Georgia over Abkhazia. (Guardian, UPI) The
diplomatic conflict continued through July and into early August. Last
week, the Israeli government discontinued drone sales to Georgia in
a bid to limit Russian support for Iran’s nuclear program. (Jerusalem
Post, Wired)

Fighting broke out earlier this week between the Georgian military and
South Ossetia’s rebel forces. Despite an initial ceasefire agreement,
fighting flared back up, eventually resulting in Georgian forces
shooting down two Russian aircraft. (Guardian, Times). The Russian
military responded by sending tanks into South Ossetia and bombing
Georgian air bases. The Russian incursion has allegedly escalated to
air attacks on Russian cities outside South Ossetia. How this incident
will end, and what its impact will be, is anyone’s guess.

While this is a conflict between Russia and Georgia, the international
overtones are obvious. Despite publicity stunts aimed at making the
Russian military appear modern and lethal, the majority of Russia’s
equipment is slowly deteriorating, and its ranks are filled with
inexperienced conscripts. As the Russian leadership consolidates its
political power, most of the countries formerly within its orbit have
either joined, or aspire to join, NATO. Russia’s protests at Kosovo’s
declaration of independence were ignored, and the Russian opposition
to America’s ballistic missile defense system has been politely
brushed aside – not to mention the diplomatic and economic capital
the Russians have expended on supporting Iran’s nuclear program. While
the current conflict is specifically about South Ossetia, the Kremlin
likely feels no pain over the diplomatic fallout of punishing Georgia
for its perceived insolence.

The Cold War may be over, but Russia remains a significant monkey
on the collective back of the West – as the West’s Georgian allies
are learning.

FamilySecurityMatters.org Contributing Editor Tom Ordeman, Jr. is
a technical writer for a major defense contractor in Hampton Roads,
Virginia. Feedback: [email protected].

Two Hundred Germans Have Left Georgia: Berlin

TWO HUNDRED GERMANS HAVE LEFT GEORGIA: BERLIN

AFP
Khaleej Times
11 August 2008
United Arab Emirates

BERLIN – Around 200 Germans have left Georgia because of the current
conflict and 100 more are due to leave by bus later on Monday for
the Armenian capital Yerevan, the German foreign ministry said.

Some 300 German citizens were still in Georgia and the German embassy
was taking steps to contact them to give them a chance to leave
the country if they wished, ministry spokesman Jens Ploetner told a
news conference.

Ploetner stressed that the Germans were not being "evacuated" but were
leaving voluntarily. He added that the German embassy in Tbilisi was
also ready to help citizens from other European citizens.

"There is no reason for panic but we are calling on all German
citizens… to contact the embassy," he said.

Russian planes bombed radars at Tbilisi airport and hit civilian
targets in the city of Gori near the border with South Ossetia on
Monday, a Georgian interior ministry spokesman said.

The UN refugee agency said that up to 80 percent of Gori’s population
of 50,000 have fled the city — the main Georgian city near to South
Ossetia — because of Russian attacks.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel spoke by phone with Georgian President
Mikheil Saakashvili on Monday morning and repeated her call for an
immediate end to all violence, her spokesman Thomas Steg said.

Merkel also fully supports the decision of French President Nicolas
Sarkozy, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, to go to
Moscow, Steg added.

Merkel said it was "essential that there is an immediate and
non-conditional ceasefire and for all armed forces to withdraw to
the positions held before the conflict" and that "the territorial
integrity of Georgia should be respected," Steg said.

He added that a meeting between Merkel and Russian President Dmitry
Medvedev in Sochi on the Black Sea would take place on Friday as
planned, but that contrary to the original agenda "practically the
only topic" of discussion would be the current conflict.

German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier has also spoken
several times by phone with his Russian and Georgian counterparts,
and also took part in a conference call on Sunday with other EU
foreign ministers, Ploetner said.