What are the main obstacles to the implementation of TRIPP?

The Trump administration has achieved something in the South Caucasus that no other American administration has been able to achieve since 1991.


We are talking about the idea of ​​connecting Central Asia to Europe through the South Caucasus and the Middle Corridor, as well as the prospect of connecting Armenia to global supply chains. This initiative is of strategic importance for Washington, as it creates uninterrupted communication channels, bypassing Russia, China and Iran. This idea is not new, but it has never reached this stage of implementation.

It is clear that the time factor is essential here and the project should be implemented as quickly as possible. This is the reason why the role of the Washington bureaucracy is significantly reduced in this process. In fact, everything is being done so that the project is implemented as quickly as possible, and on the way to its advancement, additional obstacles do not arise in the administrative system of Washington, affecting the schedule of the implementation of the project.

This applies both to the State Department, where the decision-making process can often be slow, and to the National Security Council, where decisions and scenarios can also take quite a long time. Now these obstacles are virtually non-existent. Both competing agencies are headed by Rubio, and decisions are being made fairly quickly, at least on this project, as far as I can tell.

In this context, it is important to refer to the appointment of Konstantin Sokolov, about which there was no lack of various comments. His appointment should be considered in the same strategic context. Sokolov knows Armenia’s business environment quite well, both its positive and negative aspects. However, it is important here that his appointment also fits into the logic of reducing the bureaucracy. He has direct contact with key figures in the Trump administration and will enjoy the immediate and unconditional support of the administration in the process of implementing TRIPP and the entire project.

At the moment, the main obstacles to the TRIPP project are the railway issue and the strained relations between Iran and the United States. After all, TRIPP is the American strategic project closest to Iran’s border, with all its implications. Therefore, this may create some worries on the American side, especially at this tense stage, as a result of which the implementation of the project may be slowed down.


Political scientist Suren Sargsyan




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NSS: about the construction of border fence in the Inner Voskepar sector

The RA National Security Service refused to inform Sputnik Armenia at what stage is the construction of the border fence in the part of the village of Nerkin Voskepar, Tavush Marz, RA.


“The information on the construction of barbed wire barriers in the internal Voskepar area is information revealing the structure of the state border protection,” said the written response of the NSS.


As mentioned in the National Security Service, according to paragraph 16 of the appendix to the Law “On State Secrets” and the government’s decision N 53-N of January 11, 2024, it is classified as a state secret and is not subject to disclosure based on paragraph 1, paragraph 1 of Article 8 of the Law “On Freedom of Information”.


It was written earlier that Armenia and Azerbaijan have not yet completed the construction of the border fence in the part of the village of Innerkin Voskepar.

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EAEU expects that RA will announce to hold a referendum by December

Armenia must make a decision on whether to hold a national referendum on EU membership or maintain EAEU membership by December 2026, when possible further steps regarding Yerevan will be discussed at a meeting of EAEU member states. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin stated this in an interview with TASS.


“It is obvious that if the referendum call is not heard before that moment, the leaders will take this fact into account when deciding on the appropriate further joint steps,” he noted.


The Russian Deputy Foreign Minister reminded that “the May 29 joint statement of the presidents of Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan regarding Armenia’s European aspirations speaks of the need to hold a national referendum on joining the EU or remaining in the EAEU in that country as soon as possible, but without specifying a specific date.”


“It has already been announced that this issue will be discussed again during the December session of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council, when the heads of state will be obliged to submit a report on the possible consequences for Armenia of the suspension of the EAEU Treaty of May 29, 2014,” Galuzin said.

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Anna Mkrtchyan’s father was arrested

Ara Mkrtchyan, the former head of the Kasakh community of Kotayk marz, was arrested. This is reported by the RA Investigative Committee.


The former head of the Kazakh community is accused of expropriating 28 plots of land. 6 people were arrested.


Let’s remind that Ara Mkrtchyan is the father of former NA deputy Anna Mkrtchyan.

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The main question remained unanswered

“Zhoghovurd” newspaper writes.


Hayk Konjoryan announced from the NA podium on August 3 that the salary of his wife, the director of HayPost, is the lowest in the company’s history. “Zhoghovurd” tried to verify that statement by sending a direct request to “HayPost”. The answer is remarkable. the company gave us the names and terms of office of all directors over the past 20 years, but the company did not provide any salary information.


In other words, “HayPost”, represented by the director Shushan Aleksanyan, is ready to tell the public who managed the company in the past 20 years, but is not ready to say how much these managers were paid. Meanwhile, “Zhoghovurd” daily newspaper asked about very specific things: the directors’ salaries for the last 20 years, their changes, bonuses, bonuses and other monetary payments.


According to the answer of “HayPost”, the salary is personal data, therefore, it cannot be provided without the consent of the employee.


But this is where the main question begins. If Hayk Konjoryan’s public statement refers to the lowest salary in the history of “HayPost”, how should the public verify that statement? Konjoryan did not speak about it in the kitchen of his house, but from the podium of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia. And the “lowest salary” is a factual claim, which implies a comparison with the salaries of previous positions in the company.


But how can we compare, if only the company has the information about the salary of the former directors.


Let’s emphasize that “Zhoghovurd” previously also applied to “HayPost” and the Ministry of BTA to find out the amount of salary of Hayk Konjoryan’s wife, but this information was kept as a state secret.


However, there is an important difference here. we have not requested any employee’s health, family or other intimate information. The question refers to the amount paid for work, and already from the state budget, and its comparison with the remuneration of the former managers of “HayPost”.


The Freedom of Information Law provides for restrictions on access to information, including for the purpose of protecting the privacy of personal and family life. But the same law also regulates the right to receive information from public organizations.


This is a matter of specific public interest, because Shushan Aleksanyan, the head of “HayPost”, receives a monthly salary of 3.4 million drams or about 10 thousand dollars from the state CJSC, and the public should receive its justification. But no number. No calculation. Not comparative. Just a long list of laws and that’s it.


What happens? The head of “HayPost”, Shushan Aleksanyan, transfers the information about the salary of former directors and his own salary, which he considers personal data, exclusively to his husband, Hayk Konjoryan, who was elected as the deputy speaker of the National Assembly by official votes. That is, the personal secret, which is related even to the former directors, a secret for the husband of the head of “HayPost”.


This is the case when state, public interest was mixed with personal, family interest, which is a matter under the jurisdiction of the Corruption Prevention Commission.

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Der Matossian’s “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World” Series Enric

Press Release

National Association for Armenian

Studies and Research (NAASR)

395 Concord Ave.

Belmont, MA 02478

Tel.: 617-489-1610

Email:
[email protected]

 

Photo captions:

  1. Vartan Der Matossian, father of Prof. Bedross Der Matossian, in whose memory volumes were donated to NAASR’s Mardigian Library
  2. Bedross Der Matossian. Photo: Jordan Opp, University of Nebraska Communication and Marketing

 

Der Matossian’s “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World� Series Enriches NAASR Library and Armenian Studies

 

NAASR’s Mardigian Library was enriched in 2025 by the donation of 11 titles from the series “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World,� published by Bloomsbury, which were donated by the series editor, Prof.
Bedross Der Matossian (University of Nebraska, Lincoln), in memory of his late father, Vartan Der Matossian (1933-2017).

In recognition of the donation, and in keeping with NAASR’s policy, each book has been given a bookplate recognizing the gift and honoring Vartan Der Matossian. Donations to NAASR’s Mardigian Library are vital to
its growth to nearly 40,000 volumes. Whether the titles are old or new, any donation that adds to the depth and breadth of NAASR’s library is greatly appreciated. Parties interested in donating materials to NAASR’s Mardigian Library should contact Library
Director Ani Babaian.

The donated titles from “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World� include the first 11 titles in the series, which commenced in 2023. The series, which has rapidly become the most active and important Armenian-focused
publication series in English, promotes innovative and interdisciplinary approaches to Armenian history, politics, and culture in the period between 1500-2000. Focusing on the geographies of the Mediterranean, Middle East, and Contemporary Russia (Eastern
Armenia), it directs specific attention to imperial and post-imperial frameworks: from the Ottoman Empire to Modern Turkey/Arab Middle East; the Safavid/Qajar Empires to Iran; and the Russian Empire to Soviet Union/Post-Soviet territories.

 

About Bedross Der Matossian

Bedross Der Matossian is Professor of Modern Middle East History and Hymen Rosenberg Professor in Judaic Studies at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, where he has taught since 2010. Born and raised in the Old
City of Jerusalem, he is a graduate of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and he completed his Ph.D. in Middle East History at Columbia University in 2008. From 2008 to 2010, he was a Lecturer of Middle East History in the Faculty of History at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology (MIT). He has also served as the Dumanian Visiting Professor at the University of Chicago.

In 2024, he received the University of Nebraska’s College Outstanding Research and Creativity Award (ORCA) in recognition of his significant research accomplishments, and in 2026, he was named a Fellow of the John
Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, one of the nation’s most prestigious honors for scholars and artists. Most recently, he was appointed as Director of Genocide Research for the Zoryan Institute. Der Matossian is a past President of the Society for Armenian
Studies (2018-2022), and he serves on the Boards of various international educational institutions and on the editorial board of multiple journals, including the International Journal of Middle East Studies (IJMES). He is a past member of the NAASR Board of
Directors and a long-serving member of NAASR’s academic advisory committee.

He is the author of Shattered Dreams of Revolution: From Liberty to Violence in the Late Ottoman Empire (Stanford University Press, 2014), which was winner of the 2015 Dr. Sona Aronian Book Prize for Excellence
in Armenian Studies given by the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR) and the Society for Armenian Studies (SAS) Outstanding Book Award in 2017, and
The Horrors of Adana: Revolution and Violence in the Early 20th Century (Stanford University Press, 2022).

He is the editor of the volumes
The First Republic of Armenia (1918-1920) on its Centenary: Politics, Gender, and Diplomacy
(The Press at Fresno State, 2020),
The Armenian Social Democrat Hnchakian Party: Politics, Ideology and Transnational History (2023),
Denial of Genocides in the Twenty-First Century (Univ. of Nebraska Press, 2024), and co-editor of several other important books, and a long list of articles and book chapters of note.

 

A Conversation with Bedross Der Matossian

Prof. Der Matossian and NAASR’s Director of Academic Affairs, Marc A. Mamigonian, recently discussed the “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World� series, and we share their exchange here.

 

Mamigonian: Bedross, what is the significance of having a series of this kind? What need(s) does it address, what gap(s) does it seek to fill?

Der Matossian: My vision for this series is not necessarily confined to Armenian Studies as a separate and self-contained field of study. Rather, I envision Armenian Studies as a hybrid and interdisciplinary field, one that is enriched
by other forms of “area studies� as well as by a wide range of interdisciplinary approaches.

There are many excellent studies that, unfortunately, do not find a home with prestigious university presses. Scholars can become discouraged when their manuscripts are not accepted by such presses, even when their
research makes an important contribution to the field. The Bloomsbury Series “Armenians in the Modern and Early Modern World� has therefore become an important venue for scholars both within and beyond Armenian Studies, representing diverse disciplinary and
interdisciplinary backgrounds. The series seeks not to define Armenian Studies narrowly, but to create opportunities for scholarship that places Armenian history, culture, society, and experience in conversation with broader regional, comparative, and global
approaches. To date, we have published sixteen titles, and another ten titles are in the pipeline.

Another important aim of the series is to encourage scholars from Armenia to publish their research for an international readership. There are many talented young scholars working on the early modern and modern
periods who need encouragement, mentorship, and guidance in order to bring their research to publication in an international academic series. I make a particular effort to reach out to such scholars, encourage them to submit their work, and help create opportunities
for their scholarship to become more widely known.

We are also fortunate to have an outstanding and highly engaged editorial board whose members actively provide feedback on proposals and manuscripts. At the same time, it is important to emphasize that the series
does not publish manuscripts indiscriminately. Every manuscript is subjected to a rigorous peer-review process. We have rejected manuscripts in the past, while many others have successfully passed through the review process and gone on to publication. Maintaining
these scholarly standards is essential to the intellectual mission and long-term reputation of the series.

Finally, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all the anonymous reviewers who have participated in this process. Their time, expertise, careful reading, and constructive criticism have been indispensable
to maintaining the scholarly quality of the series and to supporting the authors whose work we publish.

 

Mamigonian: Why Bloomsbury, and how is the series funded?

Der Matossian: I.B. Tauris, formerly an imprint of Bloomsbury, has a long and distinguished tradition of publishing books in the field of Middle Eastern Studies. When I first established the series, Bloomsbury published its volumes
under the I.B. Tauris imprint; more recently, however, the series has appeared under Bloomsbury Press.

Over the years, I have developed a strong working relationship with Bloomsbury Press, particularly with Rory Gormley, Senior Commissioning Editor for Middle East History, Literature and Culture. We have worked closely
together for many years in developing the series and bringing important scholarly works to publication.

One of the principal challenges facing the series, however, is the lack of dedicated funding. Scholars frequently encounter financial difficulties in meeting the costs associated with editing, preparation of manuscripts,
and other publication-related expenses. I work closely with authors to help them identify possible sources of financial support so that they can overcome these obstacles and bring their manuscripts to publication. Nevertheless, it has become increasingly clear
that the series would benefit greatly from a dedicated fund specifically established to support its authors and publications.

It is important to acknowledge that the National Association for Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR) and the Knights of Vartan Fund for Armenian Studies have generously provided research and publication support
for numerous works in the field of Armenian Studies, including some publications associated with the series. This assistance has been extremely valuable. Despite such support, however, significant financial challenges remain. Establishing a dedicated fund
for the series would provide a more stable and sustainable means of assisting scholars, particularly with editorial and publication-related expenses, and would help ensure the continued development and scholarly impact of the series.

 

Mamigonian: Why “Modern and Early Modern Worldâ€?? 

 

Der Matossian: Over the past two decades, I have observed an increasing tendency within the field of Armenian Studies in the United States and Europe to focus on the medieval and ancient periods. To some extent, this shift has come
at the expense of the early modern and modern periods, which have experienced a noticeable decline in scholarly attention. Today, relatively few endowed chairs and academic programs in the United States are positioned to train scholars specializing in modern
or early modern Armenian history. I therefore initiated this series, in part, to encourage the publication of scholarship on the early modern and modern periods and to provide a strong scholarly venue for work in these areas.

That said, the series continues to have certain weaknesses, particularly with regard to the early modern period. To the best of my knowledge, Professor Sebouh Aslanian, holder of the Richard Hovannisian Endowed
Chair in Modern Armenian History at UCLA, is currently the only scholar in the United States who regularly trains graduate students in early modern Armenian history. Recognizing the need to strengthen the series in this area, I have recently begun collaborating
with several scholars from the Matenadaran in an effort to expand its coverage of and engagement with the early modern period.

Mamigonian: The authors in the series include scholars from the U.S., Europe, the Middle East, and Armenia—is there a conscious effort to enlist authors from around the world or is this just the way things have worked out?

Der Matossian: You are right that there is a conscious effort to enlist scholars from around the globe. I put a great deal of effort into reaching out to scholars in different parts of the world and encouraging them to think of the
series as a potential home for their projects. I am always looking for interesting and exciting projects that do not necessarily adhere to traditional ways of thinking about the field. I am doing my best to think outside the box and to create space for fresh
perspectives and innovative approaches.

 

Mamigonian: Are there any other series of this kind in English?

Der Matossian: Yes, there are several comparable series in the United States. However, in terms of diversity, scholarly quality, and publication pace, this stands out as one of the most dynamic and rapidly growing series. The series
maintains a strong commitment to publishing rigorous, high-quality scholarship while bringing together diverse perspectives, topics, and authors. Its careful editorial and peer-review process further strengthens the quality and credibility of the published
volumes.

The average publication timeline is approximately two years, although this can vary depending on the author’s progress and the time required to complete and respond to the review process. Overall, the series combines
a relatively efficient publication schedule with high scholarly and editorial standards, making it an attractive venue for authors seeking both quality and timely publication.

Mamigonian: To conclude, Bedross, after several years editing this series, do you have suggestions for other scholars who might be seeking to start different Armenian-related publication series?

Der Matossian: One key lesson I have learned is that a successful publication series requires a clear intellectual vision, a strong scholarly community, and stable financial support. Before launching a new series, scholars should
carefully consider existing gaps in the field and determine how their series can address them while avoiding unnecessary redundancy.

                Building a broad and diverse network of contributors, reviewers, editors, and institutional partners is equally vital. Given that Armenian Studies is naturally interdisciplinary and international, a publication series benefits
greatly from involving scholars across different fields, generations, institutions, and countries around the world. I particularly recommend that editors create opportunities for emerging scholars while maintaining high academic standards. I also make a particular
effort to encourage the publication of edited volumes on a range of topics that fall within the themes and chronological scope of the series. Such volumes can foster scholarship by bringing different scholars into conversation with one another around a common
subject and encouraging new perspectives and approaches.

Another important lesson is to be realistic about the practical side of publishing. Serving as the editor of a series is not an easy task. I receive neither a stipend nor a salary for this work; I do it because
I believe in enriching and expanding the field. A series editor must also be very patient when working with authors. Not all authors are alike, and editors inevitably encounter obstacles that require patience, flexibility, and diplomacy in order to bring a
project to completion. Much of the work takes place behind the scenes, and successfully guiding a manuscript from its initial stages to publication can require considerable time and persistence.

Finally, I advise scholars to view a publication series as more than simply a platform for producing books or articles. Ideally, a series should foster intellectual conversations, connect scholars who might otherwise
remain disconnected, and introduce Armenian Studies to new questions, methods, and audiences. Keeping this broader purpose in mind can help sustain a publication series—and those responsible for it—through the unavoidable challenges of editing and publishing.

 

 

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Netanyahu says Trump’s new Gaza plan is unacceptable

Near East09:54, 10 August 2026
Read the article in: ArmenianRussian:

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu restated his rejection of Donald Trump’s latest Gaza plan in televised remarks to his right-wing government on Sunday, even as Israel’s military has effectively halted attacks in the territory under pressure from ‌the U.S. President, Reuters reports.

Israel has scaled back attacks in Gaza since Monday, when Nikolay Mladenov, the Gaza envoy for Trump’s Board of Peace that oversees the ceasefire, met with Netanyahu.

A source familiar with Israel’s position told Reuters it had agreed that the military would only act against what it perceives as immediate threats in Gaza and no longer carry out targeted assassinations as it had been doing on a near-daily basis.

Mladenov said on Sunday that discussions on ⁠the new roadmap were ongoing.

Trump announced last month that there had been a breakthrough in his plan to end the war, to which both Israel and Hamas agreed, with Israeli forces withdrawing as Hamas disarms and an International Stabilization Force working with a new Palestinian police force to secure the enclave.

But complications have swiftly emerged with questions over the plan’s timeline.

“Israel does not accept the 15-point document,” Netanyahu said at the start of a meeting with cabinet ministers. The military “will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is disarmed … it means heavy weaponry, lighter weaponry, all weaponry.

Netanyahu made similar remarks in a social media post on Tuesday and Israeli officials have said reservations have been shared with Washington.

He added that Israel was in talks with the United States on the plan. “They (the U.S.) have ideas, some of which are acceptable to us and some of which are unacceptable to us and we know how to stand firm against these things,” Netanyahu said.

In an interview with Israeli N12 News, Mladenov said Israel would be required to withdraw “sector by sector” once weapons have been taken from Hamas ‌and rendered ⁠unusable.

Basem Naim, a senior Hamas official, told Reuters on Sunday that the group remained committed to the roadmap agreed in Cairo 10 days ago.

“We expect the mediators and the U.S. guarantor to press Netanyahu and his government to adhere to the roadmap and not obstruct the process for internal political and electoral reasons,” he said.

Far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich praised Netanyahu. “We went to war with a central goal: the destruction of Hamas,” he said in a statement. “The (military) cannot withdraw even a millimetre from the Gaza Strip.”

Published by Armenpress, original at 
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Fire at Saudi factory kills 16 Bangladeshi migrant workers

Near East10:16, 10 August 2026
Read the article in: ArmenianRussian:

A major fire at a sofa manufacturing factory in Riyadh, the Saudi capital, ‌killed 16 Bangladeshi migrant workers, Reuters reported citing officials in Dhaka.

The fire broke out on Sunday in the Musa Sanaiya industrial ⁠area.

Bangladesh’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs is monitoring the situation, while officials from the Bangladesh Embassy in Riyadh are working with Saudi authorities to complete the repatriation formalities.

Expatriates’ Welfare and Overseas Employment Minister Ariful ‌Haque ⁠Choudhury has instructed officials to bring back the bodies as soon as possible and ensure necessary government assistance and ⁠compensation for the bereaved families.

With around 3.5 million Bangladeshis living in Saudi ⁠Arabia, the country remains the largest destination for Bangladeshi migrant workers, ⁠who sent home more than $2.7 billion in remittances last year.

Read the article in: ArmenianRussian:

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Western Europe sets new temperature record as heat waves pummel the region

Europe10:32, 10 August 2026
Read the article in: ArmenianRussian:

The heat waves roiling Western Europe this summer toppled an average temperature record for the June-July period set in 2022, AP reported citing the European climate agency Copernicus.

The extreme heat began in May and has contributed to major wildfires, prolonged drought and new national temperature records across the region, as well as thousands of projected heat-related deaths.

Globally, so far this is the third-hottest year, behind 2024 and 2025, AP reported citing climate statistics.

But 2026 still has time to catch up. Thanks to the one-two punch of accelerated human-caused global warming and a supersized El Niño, a periodic warming of parts of the Pacific that leads to temperature variations around the globe, there’s an increasing chance that by the end of the year, 2026 could become the hottest year on record, beating out 2024 — or at least come close, scientists said.

Last month saw the highest average sea surface temperature ever recorded for July across the extra-polar oceans, or the oceans free of seasonal sea ice, Copernicus said.

That was partially fueled by developing El Niño conditions in the equatorial Pacific, the service said. The new average record for July is 20.96 degrees Celsius (69.73 degrees Fahrenheit), which beat the 2023 record of 20.89 C (69.60 F).

But last month’s average surface air temperature globally was 16.90°C (62.42 F), making it only the joint second warmest July on record and tied with July 2024, Copernicus reported.

Read the article in: ArmenianRussian:

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Hundreds of thousands evacuated as Typhoon Dolphin brings heavy rain to easter

China14:51, 10 August 2026
Read the article in: Armenian-Georgian

Hundreds of thousands of people were evacuated in east China as Typhoon Dolphin brought heavy rain and flooding, with authorities warning that risks remained even as the storm weakened after making landfall, Xinhua news agency reports.

As of Monday morning, about 167,900 people had been moved from vulnerable areas on land and at sea in Fujian Province. By late Sunday, Shanghai had evacuated around 215,600 people from areas considered at risk.

Heavy rain was forecast to persist on Monday in parts of Fujian, including the cities of Ningde and Nanping, with the potential for torrential downpours in some areas.

The storm caused widespread disruptions to transportation and tourism. In Fujian, authorities suspended 686 road passenger routes and 658 train services. A total of 234 major tourist attractions were also shut down and dozens of cultural and tourism events canceled.

In Shanghai, LEGOLAND Shanghai Resort temporarily closed around noon Monday as Typhoon Dolphin lashed the city with heavy rain. Authorities in the district where the resort is located issued the highest-level rainstorm alert and warned of possible urban waterlogging.

Dolphin, the 13th typhoon of the year, made two landfalls in Zhejiang Province on Sunday, according to the National Meteorological Center (NMC).

The NMC renewed a blue typhoon alert Monday morning, forecasting that the storm would move northwest at 15 to 20 kilometers per hour and gradually weaken.

China has a four-tier color-coded weather warning system, with red representing the most severe, followed by orange, yellow and blue.

Read the article in: Armenian-Georgian

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