The Many “Faces” of Armenia Fund USA’s Projects – 03/24/2006

PRESS RELEASE
Armenia Fund USA, Inc.
152 Madison Ave, Suite 803
New York, NY 10016
Tel: 212-689-5307
E-mail: [email protected]

The Many “Faces” of Armenia Fund USA’s Projects
~With its multifaceted programs and initiatives, the Fund’s outreach and
socio-economic impact continue to make a difference in thousands of lives~
NEW YORK, New York – Non-governmental organizations, working hard to make a
difference in lives of beneficiaries, can get caught up in the day to day
whirlwind of raising funds, strategic planning, and program implementation
in order to effect much-needed change. In the course of “good works”, it is
important to guard that the focus on statistics and dollar signs does not
blur the reason we are all working so passionately.
Armenia Fund USA (the Fund) is not an exception to this. As we look back on
the large-scale projects which have distinguished the Fund and Hayastan
All-Armenian Fund’s other 18 worldwide affiliates, we would like to share
some of the “Faces” of those whose lives have been forever changed by our
programs and initiatives.
For example, look at the small village of Nor Getashen. Located in the
northern part of Nagorno-Karabakh, this village was partially destroyed
because of the Armenian-Azeri conflict which began in 1991. Fearing for
their lives and those of their families, many inhabitants scattered into
Russia and other parts of the world. But today, houses and the village
school teem with laughter, songs and smiles of men, women and children who
have become the new pioneers in their own homeland. And, contributing
largely to the repopulation of the village is the provision of safe drinking
water made possible by American-Armenian businessman Norman Miller’s gift to
Armenia Fund USA for a new water system.
In Stepanakert, the region’s capital, a once war-ravaged and destroyed
polyclinic will reopen as the new “Armine Pagoumian Polyclinic and
Diagnostic Center” in May 2006. Made possible by American-Armenian business
leader Mr. George Pagoumian, the facility has state-of-the-art equipment and
telemedicine technology, and world class medical training designed by two
leading U.S. medical centers. The Polyclinic will not only ensure
high-quality medical and healthcare services for the region’s people but it
will, because of the advanced training and opportunity to develop new
skills, provide the clinic’s staff with increased job security and
advancement opportunities.
Today it is not uncommon to see subsistence farm families struggling to
barely eek out a living from their small fields – with some of these
families living without, literally, any protein in their daily diets. But
through Armenia Fund USA’s Agricultural Initiative many of these families
will have an opportunity for a raised standard of living. In May 2006, as
part of a three-year, three-region initiative, 300-400 subsistence farmers
in Haterk (Mardakert region) will be invited to join the first Agricultural
Development Association (ADA). They will learn how the ADA will provide
local jobs and technical support, access to large farm equipment, and small
loans to help establish family businesses and expand agriculture production
of various products. Most importantly, the program will combat poverty in
the region, thus allowing the families to secure a more economically and
stable future for themselves and their homeland.
Armenia Fund USA, through the generous support of its donors, continues
touching lives of thousands of people in Armenia and Karabakh. However, this
is not only restricted to large-scale projects, but also through smaller –
but badly needed- projects which have captured the vision of some of the
Fund’s donors. In their continuing commitment to effect social change,
several have, over the years, asked Armenia Fund USA to help facilitate
their gifts for projects such as the new program to institute preventative
measures against the threat of the Avian Influenza in Nagorno-Karabakh.
Other examples are the renovation of the heating system in Nork orphanage in
Yerevan.
In May 2006, Kevork Toroyan, Chairman, and Irina Lazarian, Executive
Director, will travel to Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh to review the progress
of some recent initiatives. Winding their way from village to village and
city to city, they will once again assess the overall economic impact and
increased regional stability which have helped shape the future of the
region and its people.
But more than that, they will be able to see the “Faces” of the projects and
those who will benefit from the new initiatives. They will shake the
calloused hand of the aging grandmother who works her small field manually;
they will see children who are now safe from once threatening water-borne
diseases caused by antiquated and contaminated pipelines; they will see
farmers’ carts filled with produce heading to markets, now accessible by the
new North-South Highway, and they will celebrate as the doors of the new
Armine Pagoumian Polyclinic and Diagnostic Center open to hundreds of
people.
ABOUT ARMENIA FUND USA: ARMENIA FUND USA, founded in 1992, was one of the
first of Hayastan All-Armenian Fund’s 18 international affiliates and serves
constituents in all states east of the Mississippi. As a non-profit,
non-governmental, nonsectarian organization, the Fund represents all
Armenian constituents.

Armenia Fund USA is the largest contributor among the 18 international
affiliates – supporting strategic infrastructure projects in Armenia and
Karabakh, and having helped build 138 miles of roads, 100 miles of
waterways, 36 schools, 3 electric transmission networks, 210 residential
buildings and 15 healthcare institutions.
Armenia Fund USA’s Mission is the development of strategic socio-economic
infrastructure in Armenia and Karabakh, focusing on major projects such as
major highways, schools, drinking water to communities and humanitarian
programs in education, training and medical facilities. The Fund has adopted
a policy to go “Beyond Bricks and Mortar” to provide sustainability to
projects it sponsors.

www.ArmeniaFundUSA.org

President of Central Bank Asks Not To Worry

PRESIDENT OF CENTRAL BANK ASKS NOT TO WORRY

Lragir/am
23 March 06

It is extremely important to evaluate duly the consequences of the
growing price of gas and to avoid fuss, which gives more trouble to
the Central Bank in sustaining prices in 2006, stated the president of
the Central Bank of Armenia Tigran Sargsyan. According to him, the
peculiarity of estimated inflation is the expected growth of the price
of gas. With regard to this it is extremely important to focus
attention on the environment in Armenia, `that may spur inflation,
sometimes artificially.’
The president of the Central Bank says although the new price has not
been applied yet, already there are expectations and `businesses are
naturally working out their price policy for 2006 and 2007 according
to these estimates, and are already forecasting soaring prices that
will bring about inflation.’ The Central Bank estimated the possible
inflation awaiting the consumer basket under different tariffs. `We
think the concerns are bigger than our estimates. The role of the
National Assembly and the members of parliament is also big, it is
important what they signal to people, what expectations they
instill. By our estimates if the tariffs set by the commission are
applied, by the end of the year the rate of inflation in the consumer
basket will go up by 1 per cent,’ assures Tigran Sargsyan. This
monitoring included the impact of these changes on the prices of
bread, fish, sugar, and other products of the consumer basket.
The president of the Central Bank points out the measures taken by the
government to prevent the fuss. `The co-chair of the Commission for
Russian-Armenian Economic Cooperation stated that the negotiations are
successful, which means that the government will have additional
opportunities to manage all the negative consequences of the increased
price of gas. It will be directed at pushing down the inflation,’
hopes Tigran Sargsyan.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenia Faces Demographic Defeat

ARMENIA FACES DEMOGRAPHIC DEFEAT
Lragir/am
23 March 06

Statistics shows that Armenia falls behind Azerbaijan by demographic
indices. According to Samvel Farmanyan, member of the council of the
Orinats Yerkir Youth Society, the population growth in Azerbaijan
totaled 4.4 per cent, whereas in Armenia, according to the same
statistical source, this rate is almost zero. The members of the
Orinats Yerkir Youth Society believe that this fact in particular and
the problems of youth in general must make the government think of
ways of improving the life of young people.
Young Orinats Yerkir members think the primary step is to solve the
problem of housing of young people. With regard to this the young
members of the Orinats Yerkir Party advise the government to take
practical steps to make the hypothec market available for young
people. `The government must take measures to achieve a youth-oriented
hypothec market, direct investment funds and institutions at the
hypothec market, spend budget means growing thanks to economic growth
on the solution of these problems,’ think the representatives of the
youth wing of the Orinats Yerkir Party. For instance, they offer to
grant soft loans to young families, cut their loan burden by certain
percentage on the birth of their first child, and the second child,
etc. They think such similar steps will help to improve the
demographic indices, which is a strategic issue for Armenia.

Obscure Russian-Armenian Government-Level Things

OBSCURE RUSSIAN-ARMENIAN GOVERNMENT-LEVEL THINGS

Lragir/am
23 March 06

All that is happening with regard to the price of gas supplied to
Armenia can be surely characterized as Russian-Armenian
government-level manipulation. This will not seem so incredible after
a scrutiny of events connected with gas. However, let us not start
from the beginning, but let us track back to the beginning from the
end, for it became clear on March 22, when Serge Sargsyan, Defense
Minister of Armenia, Secretary of the Security Council, Co-chair of
the Russian-Armenian Intergovernmental Committee, announced at Yerevan
State University that he had sent a letter to the president of Gasprom
Miller, offering proposals on lowering the price of gas, and received
Mr. Millers willing answer. Miller’s answer allowed Serge Sargsyan to
announce that the price of gas for the population and industry would
not go so high as to ruin their budgets.
First it is necessary to find out for who the price of gas will go up,
if `the price of gas for the population and industry will not so that
high.’ At least in Armenia the price of gas is set for the population
and industry. There seems to be no other category of
consumers. However, the thermal power plant of Hrazdan is probably
concerned, which is owned by Russia, and Gasprom probably will not
sell gas to its plant at a lower price. The problem is that the
thermal power plant of Hrazdan will not suffer, because the plant
generates energy and Armenia buys this energy, but in the nearest
future it will hardly afford to buy. And the thermal power plant will
sell electricity at a higher price. And this will not have an
essential impact on the population, because if the thermal plant
increases the tariff on electricity, for the consumer it will go up by
two or three drams only, and the focus of this story is the consumer,
more exactly, the voter.
As for the voter, he is obviously confused. The minister of defense
states that the agreement will be signed at the end of this month. Let
us not forget that he announces that the agreement will not damage the
budgets of the population and industries. On the same day the prime
minister states that it is impossible to give definite facts on the
price of gas. Whereas, twelve days ago the Public Utilities Commission
discussed the bid of Armrusgasard, and assuming that since April 1 the
price of gas will become 110 dollars per cubic meter at the border,
the commission set the price of gas 200 dollars per 1000 cubic meters
for the population and 146.5 dollars for the industry. The decision of
the commission will be put in effect, and cannot be changed for six
months. Moreover, on March 22, when the defense minister had already
announced about his nation-saving correspondence on TV, Robert
Nazaryan announced that the price set by the commission would be
unchanged for a year.
It is at least strange when the government official states that the
price of gas would not be as high as it was expected to be, while the
commission sets a price, which is as high as it was expected.
If the government of Armenia writes letters to Russia and waits for a
reply, why did it fail to urge the commission of Robert Nazaryan to
wait? It is hard to believe that Robert Nazaryan would not defer to
the government, especially that the law empowers Nazaryan to
wait. The bid of Armrusgasard was submitted to the commission on
February 28. The commission can discuss the bid and make a decision
within 90 days. Instead of 90 it took 10 days. Certainly, the
commission need not have waited for 90 days but it had to wait until
April 1, while the talks between the governments of Russia were going
on. Robert Nazaryan announced that if the decision were postponed,
Armrusgasard would suffer losses for about a month, because it would
take time to put the decision in effect. It is worth reminding Robert
Nazaryan that he is not Armrusgasard’s uncle to think about the
company more than the citizens of Armenia, and by making an early
decision he enabled Armrusgasard to get extra profit for at least 6
months.
The defense minister gives an interesting answer with regard to
this. When we asked the minister of defense if the Public Utilities
Commission’s decision was not a hasty decision made when the price of
gas was not definite yet, Serge Sargsyan said the commission had acted
in accordance with the law. I wonder in which law it is set down that
the commission was to make a decision on March 10 and by no means on
April 1 or 2. No doubt, the decision is lawful, but it would be as
lawful if it were adopted in April. Serge Sargsyan’s statement showed
that the decision was untimely, no matter how lawful it was.
Let us imagine for a moment, however, what would happen if the
commission had not made a decision yet. The announcement of the
defense minister that he offered proposals to Miller and Miller
accepted them would not be that appreciable and commendable. No one
could solve the problem of gas unless Serge Sargsyan interfered. And
the decision of the Public Utilities Commission rendered this
interference more appreciable and notable. It also implies that one
should not give up to hardships but turn to the minister of defense,
who will immediately solve the problem. A number of things become
clear at once, as soon as they are viewed from this aspect, namely why
the commission acted independently from the government, and why Russia
would not change its mind, and why the Americans especially began to
worry about the energy security of Armenia in the past few weeks.
One thing remains obscure; what proposals Serge Sargsyan offered to
Miller from Gasprom that were accepted. In return for what did Gasprom
agree to lower the price of gas? As long as it remains obscure, it is
early to be encouraged by the statements of the minister, and think
that this time too we managed to escape, because we do not know yet
how we escaped. Of course, if we ever learn or if we manage to escape
at all.

Turks’ Aim to Engage Armenians in Dispute over Genocide

Turks’ Aim to Engage Armenians in Dispute over Genocide
23.03.2006 12:06
YEREVAN (YERKIR) – Conferences summoned by Turkish historians have one
single objective ` to engage Armenians in a dispute over the Armenian
Genocide to find out whether it really took place, ARF Bureau’s Hay
Dat and Political Office Director Kiro Manoian told PanARMENIAN.Net
reporter. In his words, Armenian historians are absolutely right to
reject invitations to forums of the kind.
`Armenian historians have nothing to talk about with the people
representing the viewpoint of the Turkish state. Another matter when
they communicate with the representatives of Turkish scientific
circles recognizing the Armenian Genocide.
Our historians meet with Taner Ancam, Murad Belge and some others. I
should say that these people receive invitations even later than
Armenians do and sometimes they do not manage to arrive in time at a
conference organized at a state level,’ Manoian underscored.

Real Picture of Unemployment is Different

REAL PICTURE OF UNEMPLOYMENT IS DIFFERENT
Lragir/am
23 March 06

According to the information of the Department of Employment of the Ministry of Social Security of Armenia, about 116 thousand people are currently looking for jobs, 85 thousand of which are unemployed. On March 23 the head of the department Sona Harutiunyan told news reporters that due to the enlargement of social programs more unemployed people wish to get registered and receive benefits.
Sona Harutiunyan says over 70 per cent of the unemployed in Armenia are women, whereas the bulk of the offered employment requires manual workers. Besides, Sona Harutiunyan says the official index of unemployment is not real, since not all the unemployed people are registered. Besides, the representative of the Ministry of Social Security said the rate of unemployment would go extremely high if everyone working abroad returned.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

“Catholicos Karekin II Work Project” Announced

“CATHOLICOS KAREKIN II WORK PROJECT” ANNOUNCED
ArmRadio
22.03.2006 17:57
Habitat for Humanity and the Armenian Church announce commencement of
an historic event to address poverty housing in Armenia: “Catholicos
Karekin II Work Project: An Armenian Building on Faith Project.”
The home-building blitz will take place September 5-9, 2006, in
northern Armenia, near Lake Sevan. Thirty-seven homes – symbolizing
36 worldwide Dioceses, plus the Holy See, representing the Catholicos
and Supreme Patriarch of all Armenians – will be built for families
in need in Armenia.
“His Holiness personally invites all Armenians worldwide to galvanize
and join this unique opportunity to rebuild Armenia,” said Bishop
Vicken Aykazian. ” Armenians worldwide will come together in a
spirit of community and goodwill to reconnect with their roots,
their homeland, and their faith.”

Armenian-German Body Signs Statement On Financial, Energy Programmes

ARMENIAN-GERMAN BODY SIGNS STATEMENT ON FINANCIAL, ENERGY PROGRAMMES
Mediamax news agency
22 Mar 06
Yerevan, 22 March: A session of the Armenian-German intergovernmental
commission on financial and technical cooperation ended in Yerevan
today.
The session resulted in the signing of a protocol envisaging the
implementation of a number of programmes in the financial and energy
sectors, Mediamax reports.
Armenian Minister of Finance and Economy Vardan Khachatryan said today
that during the two-day session, the sides discussed the implementation
of programmes relating to, in particular, the establishment of a system
of guaranteeing bank deposits, assistance to the development of small
and medium-seized businesses, restoration of power substations Kamo
and Vanadzor, etc.
Rolf Baldus of the German Ministry of Economic Cooperation and
Development, said that Germany is Armenia’s second largest donor.
Germany has provided 195m euros in aid to Armenia since 1993, 25m of
which in 2005.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Russia Will Remain Within The Borders Of Armenia

RUSSIA WILL REMAIN WITHIN THE BORDERS OF ARMENIA
Lragir/am
22 March 06
On March 22 Lieutenant-General Sergey Bondarev, the chief of the
Frontier Department of the RF Federal Security Service in Armenia,
announced that the question of placing Russian border installations
at the Georgian-Armenian border is not on the agenda, informs the
news agency ARKA. According to Bondarev, the defense of this section
of the border is guaranteed by the Armenian frontier troops, so the
question of Russian border installations is unlikely in the nearest
future. Armenia is the only country of the CIS, whose borders are
partly defended by the Russian troops. It is 59 frontier posts and
4500 soldiers. By the way, 50 per cent of these 4500 are nationals of
Armenia. The Russian troops are stationed along 375 km of the border,
330 km is the border with Turkey, 45 km is the border with Iran.
In 2005 the frontier guards arrested 187 people who attempted to
cross the border illegally, 90 per cent were detained at Zvartnots
Airport of Yerevan.
Although in accordance with the Russian-Armenian agreement the Russian
frontier troops will be gradually replaced by the Armenian troops,
Sergey Bondarev said this question is not raised currently. But the
Russian Federation assists in training. Annually 10 Armenians are
trained in Moscow.
“Defense of frontiers is a major problem for Armenia. The defense
of the 900 km Armenian-Azerbaijani frontier requires considerable
resources. We have assumed the defense of the Turkish-Armenian and
Iran-Armenian borders. It is of considerable aid for the country,”
stated Sergey Bondarev.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Diamond Processors To Pay License Fee

DIAMOND PROCESSORS TO PAY LICENSE FEE
Lragir/am
22 March 06
The production of easily transported goods can be effective in
Karabakh, which is in blockade. In this context diamond processing
is one of the primary branches of the Karabakh economy.
On March 22 the National Assembly of NKR adopted amendments to the
NKR law on licensing. Accordingly, the owners of diamond processing
enterprises have to get a license and pay an annual license fee of
100 thousand drams.
In Armenia the license fee is 1 million drams.
There are two diamond processing factories in Karabakh; one of them was
temporarily closed down. The export of the production is the number one
problem of the factories because the country is not recognized. There
is international control on the sphere, and Azerbaijan tries to prevent
Karabakh from the international market and succeeds. The “controlling
bodies” even have influence on those factories of Armenia which work
with the Karabakh businesses.