The Armenian opposition stated at the first meeting of the new parliament abou

The Caucasian Knot
Aug 2, 2026
The Armenian opposition stated at the first meeting of the new parliament about the persecution of critics of the authorities.

At the first meeting of the Armenian Parliament of the IX convocation, opposition members pointed out that deputy Artur Sarkisyan is under house arrest due to his political views. The ruling party nominated Ruben Rubinyan as the sole candidate for the position of Speaker of the National Assembly, and Nikol Pashinyan’s government resigned.

As reported by “Caucasian Knot”, on July 30, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan announced that the government would resign on August 2. He noted that the candidacy for the new Prime Minister will be chosen at the first meeting of the parliament elected in the June elections, in which Pashinyan’s party “Civil Contract” has a majority, and submitted for approval to the President of the country.

Deputies of the IX convocation of the National Assembly of Armenia gathered today for the first meeting. Immediately after the roll call, the opposition raised the issue of political persecution against deputy from the opposition bloc “Armenia” Artur Sarkisyan, News.am reported today.

Deputy Gegam Manukyan noted that their colleague Artur Sarkisyan has been placed under house arrest and could not participate in the parliamentary meeting. Sarkisyan has been persecuted for political reasons, having subjected the current authorities to harsh criticism, Manukyan emphasized.

Leader of the faction “Strong Armenia” Narek Karapetyan noted that most of its representatives entered the parliament for the first time. “We are a new force, and we must understand what formats can change the rating of the National Assembly and form a force that can achieve qualitative changes in Armenia,” he told journalists.

Karapetyan stated that he does not believe the current authorities are ready for constructive work, accusing them of violations during the elections.

The faction of the ruling party “Civil Contract” during the first meeting of the newly elected parliament nominated Ruben Rubinyan as the sole candidate for the position of Speaker of the National Assembly, “ArmenPress” reported today.

“I am confident that his organizational skills, balanced approach, and political maturity will allow him to manage the work of the National Assembly extremely effectively,” the agency quoted the head of the “Civil Contract” faction Aru Syak Manavazyan.

The government of Armenia led by Nikol Pashinyan resigned on the day of the first meeting of the newly elected parliament. The resignation of the government was accepted by the President of the country. Government members will continue to perform their duties until a new composition is formed, noted the publication 1lurer.am today.

It should be noted that the party “Civil Contract”, led by the current Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan, won the parliamentary elections. Commenting on its victory, Pashinyan stated that the three-headed party of war has been defeated (referring to the “Strong Armenia” bloc, the “Armenia” bloc, and the “Prosperous Armenia” party).

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Source: Caucasian Knot

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Armenia and Russia clash over railway concession

BNE Intellinews
Aug 2, 2026

By IntelliNews August 2, 2026

Armenia and Russia have signalled a potential dispute over the management of Armenia’s railway network, with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan saying Yerevan could seek international arbitration if talks fail, while Russian Railways warned it would seek compensation for its investments if the concession agreement is changed.

The dispute centres on a 30-year concession agreement signed in 2008 under which South Caucasus Railway (SCR), a subsidiary of Russian Railways, took over operation of Armenia’s rail network.

“The railway belongs to the Republic of Armenia, and there is no other option,” Pashinyan said on July 30, according to Armenian media reports. He added that Yerevan wanted to resolve the issue through dialogue but was prepared to pursue legal avenues.

“We want to resolve the railway issue in a friendly manner, but a situation may arise in which we have to make legal decisions. If there is a disagreement, we will go to an arbitration court and discuss it there,” the prime minister said.

Pashinyan argued that Armenia should be able to determine how its infrastructure is used, saying the country had the right to employ “any legal mechanisms” available.

The comments followed remarks by Russian Railways CEO Oleg Belozerov, who said the company intended to continue complying with the existing agreement but would expect compensation if Armenia sought to alter or terminate it.

“All rights and obligations of the parties are spelled out in the concession agreement, to which the Armenian government is also a party. We intend to strictly adhere to it, and if the Armenian side considers terminating it or changing its terms, we have the right to expect a return on our investment,” Belozerov told Russian news agency TASS.

He said Russian Railways and SCR had fully met their obligations under the agreement.

“It should be noted that the Russian side, represented by South Caucasus Railways CJSC and its sole shareholder, Russian Railways JSC, has been consistently and fully fulfilling its obligations under the 2008 Concession Agreement,” Belozerov said.

The Russian company said the concession had modernised Armenia’s railway system while reducing pressure on the state budget, adding that all profits had been reinvested into railway development.

The disagreement comes as Armenia seeks to diversify economic and political ties away from its traditional dependence on Russia. Pashinyan said earlier this year that Yerevan could consider transferring railway management rights to another country acceptable to both sides, naming Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Kazakhstan as possible partners.

Armenia has also pressed for the restoration of several railway sections linking the country with Turkey and Azerbaijan, including routes near the borders with both countries.

In February, Russian Security Council Secretary Sergei Shoigu said Russian investment in Armenia’s railway system over nearly two decades had exceeded 30bn roubles. Pashinyan said the railway issue was separate from broader Armenian-Russian relations but reiterated that Armenia needed alternatives.

“The era in which we had no alternatives is over,” Pashinyan said. “We must always have alternatives in every area. The more alternatives we have, the better. Our people must know that they have the opportunity to make choices.”


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Armenpress: Newly elected Armenian Parliament convenes first session

Politics10:00, 2 August 2026
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The first session of the newly elected parliament began on Sunday, with eight items on the agenda.

Ahead of the election of the Speaker, the session will be chaired by the most senior MP, Knyaz Hasanov.

Three political forces are represented in the Ninth Convocation of the National Assembly: the Civil Contract Party with 64 seats, the opposition Strong Armenia Alliance with 29 seats, and the Armenia Alliance with 12 seats. The parliament has 105 seats.

The Civil Contract Party holds a stable majority.

President of Armenia Vahagn Khachaturyan is expected to deliver an address at the opening session. The MPs will then take the oath of office.

The agenda for the first sitting provides for the establishment of the Counting Committee, after which parliament will proceed with the election of the Speaker.

Each parliamentary faction has the right to nominate a candidate for Speaker. The Speaker is elected by secret ballot by a majority of the total number of MPs. A candidate must receive at least 53 votes to be elected.

The Civil Contract Party earlier said it would nominate Ruben Rubinyan for the post of Speaker. The party’s board has selected Hayk Konjoryan and Vahagn Aleksanyan as its candidates for the posts of deputy speaker.

The National Assembly has three deputy speakers, one of whom must be nominated from among members of the opposition factions. The deputy speakers are elected separately by secret ballot, and each must receive at least 53 votes to be elected.

During the first sitting, the National Assembly will determine the number, names, areas of responsibility, and total membership of its standing committees, after which it will elect their chairpersons.

The agenda also includes a separate item on the establishment of the Ethics Committee. Under amendments to the Constitutional Law on the Rules of Procedure of the National Assembly adopted in July 2026, the Ethics Committee of the newly elected parliament must be established during its first sitting.



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Knyaz Hasanov calls on MPs to unite and set aside differences

Politics10:25, 2 August 2026
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Knyaz Hasanov, a lawmaker from the Civil Contract faction in Armenia’s ninth-convocation National Assembly, who, as the oldest MP, chaired the inaugural sitting of the newly elected parliament, called on lawmakers to remain united, set aside their differences and rally around the state.

Hasanov made the remarks at the opening of the first session of the ninth-convocation National Assembly.

 “It is both a pleasure and a great honour, as well as a responsibility, for me. I feel very proud. As the oldest member of parliament, I have been given the opportunity, by virtue of my age, to open the inaugural sessions of the sixth, seventh, eighth and now the ninth convocations of the National Assembly of the Republic of Armenia. Perhaps my age also gives me the right to make one heartfelt request.

 I ask and urge all my fellow MPs, both from the governing majority and the opposition, to remain united, put all disagreements aside, rally around our state and government, and do everything possible to ensure that our country follows the right path of development,” Hasanov said.

 According to him, peace is as essential to Armenia and the Armenian people today as air and water.

 “Today, peace is as essential to us and our people as air and water. It is through peace that our country must develop economically and grow stronger. Only a strong state earns the respect of both its enemies and its friends. War brings nothing but destruction, bloodshed, human casualties and loss. Therefore, we must do everything possible to ensure that disputes are resolved not through war, but through diplomacy and peaceful means,” Hasanov said. He added that, thanks to the foreign policy pursued by Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, Armenia has established good neighbourly relations with a number of countries, including neighbouring states.

 “Thanks to the correct and forward-looking foreign policy pursued by the Prime Minister of our Republic, the esteemed Nikol Pashinyan, good neighbourly relations have been established with a number of major powers and neighbouring countries, allowing the Republic of Armenia to live, and continue to live, in lasting peace. Our wise and far-sighted people chose the party of peace; peace prevailed. I sincerely congratulate the newly elected members of parliament and wish them fruitful work, wisdom and inexhaustible energy,” Hasanov concluded.

He then officially declared open the first session of the ninth-convocation National Assembly.

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Armenian government resigns as newly elected parliament convenes first session

Politics12:00, 2 August 2026
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In accordance with Article 158 of the Constitution, the Armenian government has submitted its resignation on the day of the inaugural session of the newly elected National Assembly.

 Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan announced the move during a livestream on his Facebook page.

“Dear compatriots, today the first session of the ninth convocation of the National Assembly has begun, and under Article 158 of the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, the Government submits its resignation to the President of the Republic on the day of the first session of the National Assembly. I am now about to sign the Government’s resignation in accordance with Article 158 of the Constitution, addressed to the President of the Republic,” Pashinyan said.

The prime minister then read out the letter addressed to the president before signing it. 

“Your Excellency Mr President, pursuant to Article 158 of the Constitution, I respectfully request that you accept the resignation of the Government.” Pashinyan said the letter would be sent to the president later on Saturday and that, in accordance with the Constitution, the president would accept the government’s resignation. He added that the members of the government would continue performing their duties until a new cabinet is formed.

“The next step is set out in Article 149 of the Constitution, which states that, after the term of office of the newly elected National Assembly begins, the President of the Republic shall immediately appoint as prime minister the candidate nominated by the parliamentary majority.

Today, the parliamentary majority will nominate its candidate for prime minister to the President of the Republic, and the appointment will then take place in accordance with Article 148 of the Constitution. I wish you all a good day, and I love you all,” Pashinyan said.

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Published by Armenpress, original at 
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Ruben Rubinyan is the sole candidate nominated for Speaker of the National Ass

Politics12:01, 2 August 2026
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Ruben Rubinyan, a lawmaker from the Civil Contract faction, is the sole candidate nominated for the post of Speaker of the National Assembly of Armenia.

His candidacy was presented during the inaugural session of the ninth-convocation National Assembly by Arusyak Manavazyan, leader of the Civil Contract faction.

“Dear colleagues, dear compatriots, it is a great honour for me to present Ruben Rubinyan’s candidacy for the position of Speaker of the National Assembly today. Before turning to his biography, I would first like to emphasise that Mr Rubinyan is, above all, an outstanding and principled individual, a decent, modest and honest public figure who has spent many years navigating the complex path of politics and state-building.

Throughout his political career, he has been, and remains, one of the most open and transparent public figures. Through both his political and diplomatic work, he has demonstrated his commitment and experience in representing the interests of the state at the highest level,” Manavazyan said.

According to the faction leader, Rubinyan’s organisational skills, balanced approach and political maturity will enable him to lead the work of the National Assembly effectively.

“I am confident that his organisational skills, balanced approach and political maturity will allow him to lead the work of the National Assembly with great efficiency and uphold the high standing of the legislature,” Arusyak Manavazyan said.

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Armenia-Azerbaijan process now further advanced than Armenia-Türkiye process,

Politics13:55, 2 August 2026
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Ruben Rubinyan, candidate for Speaker of the National Assembly, has expressed confidence that the full normalisation of relations between Armenia and Türkiye is only a matter of time and is now very close.

Rubinyan made the remarks during the inaugural session of the ninth-convocation National Assembly in response to a question from Gegham Manukyan, a lawmaker from the Armenia faction.

Manukyan said the Armenia-Türkiye normalisation process had initially been presented as negotiations without preconditions but argued that Türkiye continued to link the process to Armenia-Azerbaijan relations.

“Over the past four years, Türkiye has made progress on all aspects of its policy conditional on the normalisation of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan. This demonstrates that the phrase ‘without preconditions’ does not reflect reality, and Türkiye continues to speak to Armenia with preconditions while also exerting pressure on Armenia,” Manukyan said.

According to him, the establishment of diplomatic relations between Armenia and Türkiye remains unresolved.

Responding to the question, Rubinyan agreed that statements had been made by Türkiye and continue to be made from time to time linking the Armenia-Türkiye normalisation process to other developments.

“You are right that statements have been made by Türkiye, and are still made from time to time, linking the normalisation of Armenia-Türkiye relations to other processes,” he said.

According to Rubinyan, the Armenia-Azerbaijan process is currently further advanced than the Armenia-Türkiye normalisation process.

“In the Armenia-Azerbaijan process, for example, the Azerbaijani side lifted restrictions on railway transit from Armenia earlier than Türkiye did. Türkiye later did the same. There is now also direct trade between Armenia and Azerbaijan-I mean petroleum products,” Rubinyan said.

According to him, the time has come for Türkiye to take more active steps in the Armenia-Türkiye normalisation process.

“I cannot point to any reason why Armenia and Türkiye should not establish diplomatic relations as early as tomorrow, or why the Armenia-Türkiye border should not be open as early as tomorrow,” he said.

Rubinyan acknowledged that the process had not progressed at the pace the Armenian side would have wished.

“Has the process moved at the pace that we, or I, would have liked to see? No. I would have liked the process to have been completed years ago. But you will agree that the Armenia-Türkiye process has been a complicated one and that, in fact, every Armenian government since the first years of the country’s independence, including your government, has sought to bring it to a successful conclusion.

I am convinced that the full normalisation of Armenia-Türkiye relations is only a matter of time, and that this normalisation is very close,” he concluded.

Published by Armenpress, original at 
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Civil Contract submits documents nominating Nikol Pashinyan for prime minister

Politics14:53, 2 August 2026
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The Civil Contract party, as the political force holding the parliamentary majority in the National Assembly, has submitted to the President of the Republic the required package of documents nominating Nikol Pashinyan for the post of Prime Minister, in accordance with Article 149 of the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, to facilitate the constitutional procedure for appointing the prime minister.

The party announced the submission in a statement.

Earlier, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan announced that, in accordance with the Constitution, the government had submitted its resignation on the day of the first sitting of the newly elected National Assembly. He signed the letter of resignation addressed to the President of the Republic, which was subsequently sent to the President’s Office.

President Vahagn Khachaturyan accepted the government’s resignation.

The inaugural session of Armenia’s newly elected parliament is taking place on August 2.

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Published by Armenpress, original at 
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Nikol Pashinyan appointed Prime Minister of Armenia

Politics14:57, 2 August 2026
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By decree of Armenian President Vahagn Khachaturyan, Nikol Pashinyan has been appointed Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia.

The corresponding decree was published on the official website of the President of Armenia.

“Pursuant to Article 149, Part 1 of the Constitution, Nikol Pashinyan is hereby appointed Prime Minister,” the decree reads.

The inaugural session of the parliament formed following the June 7 parliamentary elections opened on August 2.

Under the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, the government must submit its resignation on the day of the first sitting of the newly elected parliament. On August 2, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed the government’s resignation letter addressed to the President of the Republic, which was subsequently sent to the Office of the President.

President Vahagn Khachaturyan accepted the government’s resignation.

Under Article 149, Part 1 of the Constitution, the president was then required to appoint as prime minister the candidate nominated by the political force holding the parliamentary majority.

The Civil Contract party, which holds the majority in parliament, nominated Nikol Pashinyan for the post of prime minister.

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Published by Armenpress, original at 
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National Assembly observes one-minute silence in memory of soldiers killed def

Armenia15:18, 2 August 2026
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During the inaugural session of the ninth-convocation National Assembly of Armenia, lawmakers observed a one-minute silence in memory of soldiers killed in all wars, military operations and while defending the homeland.

The proposal was made by Edgar Ghazaryan, a lawmaker from the Strong Armenia faction.

Those present in the chamber stood and observed a one-minute silence in honour of the fallen.

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