BAKU: Opposition points to government’s foreign policy failures

Azeri opposition paper points to government’s foreign policy failures
Azadliq, Baku
9 Dec 04

Text of Xayal Sahinoglu report by Azerbaijani newspaper Azadliq on 29
December headlined “Ilham Aliyev’s UN plan ends in a fiasco” and
subheaded “Moreover, it emerged that the OSCE does not regard Karabakh
as Azerbaijan’s land” and “What other catastrophes is this
good-for-nothing government going to put us through?”
The foreign policy of every state is the continuation of its domestic
policy. In other words, the diplomatic success of the ruling
political force directly depends on its domestic policy. The
international attitude to the current regime in Azerbaijan is negative
because it is crudely violating human rights and restricting freedom
of speech in the country. [Azerbaijani President] Ilham Aliyev, who is
guided solely by his personal interests in the country’s foreign, as
well as domestic policy, recently confirmed once again that he has no
diplomatic capabilities to resolve the Karabakh problem, which is
considered to be the most important problem of our people. The
well-known statement by the Russian co-chairman of the OSCE Minsk
Group, Yuriy Merzlyakov, ruined the propaganda campaign that the
authorities have been waging for months.
In fact, the government’s plan to raise the Karabakh conflict with the
UN failed from the beginning. The first failure the government faced
in this direction was that the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairmen backed
Armenia’s stance when the issue was put on the agenda. Like Armenia,
the OSCE co-chairmen were against discussing the issue at the
UN. Although it is possible to blame the OSCE for taking a biased
position on this issue. But it should also be taken into account that
the reaction of the aforesaid authoritative entity stems from the
good-for-nothing foreign policy of the authorities. The OSCE Minsk
Group realizes that it is easier to speak to the Aliyevs in the
language of pressure because they have come to power not by the will
of the people, but through election fraud. It means that the ruling
force in Azerbaijan is ready to make any concession to protect their
political power.
Another setback the government suffered in its UN plan was that nobody
but representatives of Islamic states voted for the Karabakh issue
when it was put on the UN agenda. And this was due to the unfavourable
diplomatic situation with limited capabilities to manoeuvre that
Azerbaijan has plunged into under the Aliyevs. The UN’s attitude to
the Karabakh problem undoubtedly implies that the international
community actually questions Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity. At
the same time, this attitude also confirmed that the authorities’
long-lasting propaganda campaign that our country will increase the
number of its allies in the international arena as a result of its
“oil policy” is nothing but a lie.
Finally, the last and maybe tragic setback Azerbaijan suffered in the
government’s UN plan is that the OSCE has set a condition that it will
monitor the settlement of Armenians in the occupied [Azerbaijani]
territories only in the seven occupied districts around Nagornyy
Karabakh. Merzlyakov said that official Baku promised not to raise the
problem with the UN in return for the OSCE’s consent to conduct this
monitoring. But as can be seen, the Ilham Aliyev government did not
have enough strength to have Nagornyy Karabakh and Lacin [District of
Azerbaijan] included in the monitoring in exchange for giving up its
position. Although [Azerbaijani] Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov
had earlier stated that the Armenians are settling mainly in
Lacin. This setback of the Aliyev government may be regarded as tragic
also because one can draw the conclusion that the OSCE does not regard
Karabakh as Azerbaijan’s territory.

BAKU: MP calls on colleagues to adopt law to punish journalists

Azeri MP calls on colleagues to adopt law to punish “immoral journalists”
Azadliq, Baku
29 Dec 04

Text of unattributed report by Azerbaijani newspaper Azadliq on 29
December headlined “Calal Aliyev has issued a fatwa to destroy the
free press”
[Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev’s uncle] Calal Aliyev spoke in the
parliament yesterday for the first time after the death of [his
brother ex-President] Heydar Aliyev. At the beginning of his speech,
he accused the opposition of playing into the hands of the Armenians
and started scolding the press in a specific way:
[Aliyev] Immoral people who call themselves opposition and journalists
who number over 60,000 write whatever they think. [Azerbaijani
President] Ilham Aliyev has stated that if Armenia is Russia’s
outpost, who shall we negotiate with? Is it not enough? They are not
informing people about this. Is this what you are doing? They have
done a lot of things. They write whatever immoral things they may
imagine about worthy people, the president and the late [president].
Who will fight this?
They are a hundred times more hostile to Azerbaijan than the
Armenians. One cannot find such mean and immoral people who are
enemies of their own nation among these 8m people and the world’s
population of more than 6 billion. Who should wipe them out? We need
to fight them resolutely. We need to punish them in courts based on
the existing laws. I have done so myself. I have filed lawsuits
against Yeni Musavat, Azadliq and the newspaper of that immoral tar
seller – Alternativ.
They were found guilty and admitted their mistakes. Do the same thing,
why are you not doing so? We need to include it into the agenda and
draw up a law. It is necessary to put an end to this unbridled
immorality under the guise of journalism.

Georgian parliament confirms ambassador to Armenia

Georgian parliament confirms ambassador to Armenia
Kavkasia-Press news agency, Tbilisi
28 Dec 04

Parliament has confirmed Revaz Gachechiladze as Georgia’s ambassador
extraordinary and plenipotentiary to Armenia by 138 votes to one,
Kavkasia-Press news agency reports.
Gachechiladze was born in Tbilisi in 1943. He graduated from the
Tbilisi State University department of oriental studies department.
He is a member of the Georgian Academy of Natural Sciences and a
member of the Geographic Society.

Decrees of NKR President

DECREES OF NKR PRESIDENT
Azat Artsakh – Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
29 Dec 04
On December 24 NKR president Arkady Ghukassian signed the decree `On
the Amendment to the October 9, 2002 Decree of the President of the
Republic of Nagorni Karabakh `On the Structure of the Government of
the Republic of Nagorni Karabakh’. On the same day Ararat Ashot
Danielian was relieved of the post of head of administration of the
NKR president and appointed vice prime minister of the Republic of
Nagorni Karabakh. Armen Michael Zalinian was relieved of the post of
adviser on state and legal questions to the president and
appointedhead of the NKR president administration. The president of
NKR signed a decree on relieving Armen Temur Sarghissian of the post
of minister of education, culture and sport for the reason of passing
to other work. Ashot Vladimir Ghulian was relieved from the post of
minister of foreign affairs and appointed NKR minister of education,
culture and sport. By the decree of the NKR president Arman Vardan
Melikian was appointed NKR minister of foreign affairs. By the NKR
president’s decree signed on December 24 Benik Hovhannes Bakhshiyanwas
released from the post of minister of agriculture. Vahram Boris
Baghdassarian was appointed NKR minister of agriculture.
AA.
29-12-2004

Louise Simon-Manougian’s Visit to Stepanakert

LOUISE SIMON-MANOUGIAN’S VISIT TO STEPANAKERT
Azat Artsakh – Nagorno Karabakh Republic (NKR)
29 Dec 04
On December 24 American Armenian benefactor Louise Simon-Manougian
arrived in Stepanakert. The aim of her visit is to see what works have
been done on the means donated to Artsakh by her. Accompanied by
President Arkady Ghukassian, Prime Minister Anoushavan Danielian and
other officials Louise Simon-Manougian and her daughter Christine
visited several building sites, as well as the chess school, the
11-storey block of flats provided to the families of killed
azatamartiks, the old people’s home, several shops and other
publicplaces in the city. Louise Simon-Manougian was interested in
everything: conditions of life, the amount of shop customers,
technical problems of the new building of the school N 7, problems of
comfort and design. `The keen attention of Louise Simon-Manougian
towards Karabakh is natural,’ mentioned Arkady Ghukassian in the
end. `The fact that Louise Simon Manougian is here today is also
symbolic for both her and us.’ In reference to the new programs of the
benefactor, Arkady Ghukassian said, `You know that this year Louise
Simon-Manougian sponsors the building of a school. During the telethon
she donated 2 million dollars. Asthe programs financed by her have not
been completed yet, it is still early to speak about new programs.’
SUSANNA BALAYAN.
29-12-2004

Ambassador Kirakossian’s New Year 2005 Address

PRESS RELEASE
December 29, 2004
Embassy of the Republic of Armenia
2225 R Street, NW, Washington, DC, 20008
Tel: 202-319-1976, x. 348; Fax: 202-319-2982
Email: [email protected]; Web:
Address to the Armenian American Community by Ambassador Extraordinary and
Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Armenia to the United States of America,
Dr. Arman Kirakossian
Dear compatriots,
Please accept my cordial greetings on the festivities of New Year and the
Armenian Christmas! I am convinced that the year 2005 will bring new
achievements for the Armenian people in Armenia, Artsakh, as well as in the
Diaspora.
It is a tradition to assess the past year’s events, results, and
achievements in retrospect. While 2004 was an election year in the United
States, and therefore characterized by the predominance of domestic
politics, the U.S.-Armenian bilateral relations continued to make progress
in a natural fashion. U.S.-Armenian dialog and cooperation in the political
and security areas were further strengthened. The U.S. Government played an
important and positive role in the process of peaceful settlement of the
Nagorno Karabakh conflict, in its capacity as Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk
Group. The military cooperation between Armenia and the United States
acquired new quality, as the Armenian Armed Forces and Kansas National Guard
signed a State Partnership Program, and two high ranking Armenian military
officers, Chief of General Staff Col. General Mikayel Harutyunian and Deputy
Defense Minister Lt. General Artur Aghabekyan came to the U.S. on an
official visit. The Congress increased military assistance to Armenia to
8.75 million dollars, reiterating the principle of parity in U.S. military
assistance to Armenia and Azerbaijan.
Especially satisfying are the results in U.S.-Armenian economic and
commercial relations. Only in the first ten months of 2004, Armenian exports
to the U.S. grew by 36%; the United States is one of Armenia’s main trade
partners. The U.S. Congress allocated 75 million dollars and 3 million
dollars towards U.S. assistance programs in Armenia and Karabakh,
respectively. In November, the Congress passed a measure granting permanent
normal trade relations to Armenia. Armenian economy’s solid macroeconomic
performance and prospects for growth were acknowledged this year, when the
U.S. Government selected Armenia as eligible for a new mechanism for foreign
assistance it had recently initiated, the Millennium Challenge Account
programs for 2004 and 2005. U.S.-Armenian cooperation in science,
technology, education, and culture continued unabated. Of particular
importance is the comprehensive and descriptive report on the present state
and future of Science and Technology sector in Armenia, prepared and
published by a prominent U.S. scientific institution, the National Academies
of Science.
Dear compatriots,
On behalf of the diplomatic missions of the Republic of Armenia in the
United States, I thank all of our Armenian-American compatriots who have in
many ways helped to address issues relating to Armenia and to promote
Armenia’s economic growth. I want to assure you how greatly Homeland Armenia
appreciates your assistance and your efforts, whether in lobbying on
Armenian issues in U.S. Congress and state legislatures, helping Armenian
diplomatic missions, investing in Armenia, or simply visiting Armenia as
tourists.
On behalf of the Embassy staff and my family, I wish you a merry Christmas,
and happiness and peace in New Year 2005!

www.armeniaemb.org

International Business Forum “Bridge 2005” to Be Held in Tsaghkadzor

PRESS RELEASE
December 29, 2004
Embassy of the Republic of Armenia
2225 R Street, NW, Washington, DC, 20008
Tel: 202-319-1976, x. 348; Fax: 202-319-2982
Email: [email protected]; Web:
International Business Forum “Bridge 2005” to Be Held in Tsaghkadzor,
Armenia
An international business forum “Bridge 2005” will be held in the Armenian
resort town of Tsaghkadzor on February 25-28, 2005, under the auspices of
the Armenian Ministry of Trade and Economic Development, Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Central Bank of Armenia, and the Union of Manufacturers and
Businessmen of Armenia.
The organizers of the business forum, Center of International Integration
Support “MASTER,” hopes to bring together representatives of both government
agencies and private sector from Europe, Asia, and the Americas for
unofficial intergovernmental, intersectoral contacts in the excellent
conditions of the beautiful nature of the high mountain resort Tsaghkadzor.
Special attention will be devoted to the following themes: exports and
imports; ecological products and production technologies; promotion of small
and medium business development. The participants are expected to take part
in both plenary sessions and bilateral business meetings.
For inquiries about the business forum and registration, please contact the
Center of International Integration Support “MASTER,” located at Abovyan
Street, 7, Yerevan, 375010, Armenia; tel./fax +374-1-569197; tel.
+374-9-488111 (24 hours), or visit the website of the business forum:
Application forms are also available from the Embassy of the Republic of
Armenia, upon request.

www.armeniaemb.org

Let’s Cook – Armenian Cookbook Review

Let’s Cook – Armenian Cookbook Review
SARAH SOGHOMONIAN
STAFF WRITER
Hye Sharzhoom
California State University, Fresno,
Armenian Studies Program
December 2004
Hungry? Craving delicious, authentic, traditional Armenian food? Well,
don’t run to the closest Armenian deli, be adventurous, make your
favorite Armenian foods from scratch. Simply Armenian: Naturally
Healthy Ethnic Cooing Made Easy , a new cookbook by Barbara Ghazarian,
is here to guide you through the steps to making delicious Armenian
delicacies.
Simply Armenian contains every recipe you can think of and is divided
into sections and subcategorizes for your convenience.
The first section is titled “Appetizers and Spreads” and has specific
areas focusing on those two subjects. Under “Appetizers” you will find
recipes for Armenian staples, such as, Rice-Stuffed Grape Leaves
(Yalanchi) and Pickle Fresh Vegetables (Tourshi) along with less
traditional, but still Middle Eastern influenced items, such as, Feta
Cheese-Topped Eggplant Rounds and Toasted Pumpkin Seeds and Pine
Nuts. Under “Spreads” one finds recipes for Hummus, Zesty White Bean
Dip, and Black Olive and Yogurt Cheese Spread, to name a few.
After indulging in hors d’oeuvres, one is ready for the first
course. Under the section titled “First Courses” one finds
subcategorizes dedicated to Grains and Vegetables, Salads, Soups and
Stews, and Stuffed Pastries (Boreks). “Grains and Vegetables” offers
recipes from Bulgur and Rice Pilaf to egg plant dishes to a spinach
casserole recipe. There are salad recipes titled Parsley Salad
(Tabouli), Cracked Wheat-Tomato Salad (Eetch), and Four-Bean
Salad. Recipes for Lentil and Swiss Chard Soup, Tomato and Bulgur
Soup, and Lamb and Rhubarb Stew are found in the Soups and Stews
sub-category. Craving Cheese Borek or Spinach Borek? You can find
these and other Borek recipes in the stuffed Pastries (Boreks)
subcategory.
Ready for the main course? What will it be? Lamb, Pork, Fowl,or Fish?
You will find recipe featuring these foods under “Main Courses.” The
sub-category, Lamb, features recipes for Shish Kebab, Armenian Tartare
(Kheyma), and Lamb-Stuffed Grape Leaves (Sarma) and many others that
are sure to fill your tummy.
There is a section of the cookbook titled “Armenian Basics.” It is
divided into the following topics: Flatbreads, Loaf Breads, Pizzas,
Tea Breads, Eggs Sauces, Dairy Basics and Drinks. So, if you want to
make your own Armenian Cracker Bread, Lahmejun. Choreg, Madzoon or
Tahn, Simply Armenian is where to turn.
Everyone loves dessert! Recipes for Cakes and Pastries; Cookies;
Fruits, Spreads and Candy; and Quince lie in the Sweets category. Who
needs the bakery? Make your own Paklava!
Simply Armenian: Naturally Healthy Ethnic Cooking Made Easy is by
Barbara Ghazarian of Hartford, Connecticut. She loves to cook and
hopes to have created an easy way for cooking ethnic
cuisine. Ghazarian states, “The journey into a foreign cuisine is not
necessarily an easy one. Armenian cooking can be intimidating for the
novice.”
After looking over Simply Ar-menian, I can tell you the recipes are
laid out in away that seems to be easy to follow and that is important
no matter how experienced a chief you are.
So, be adventurous; take Armenian Cuisine head on. It will be fun,
filling and will make Grandma proud! Happy eating!

Consider this….

Consider this …
CINDY BASIL HOWARD
West Hartford News
Thursday, December 16, 2004
In my normal capacity as a columnist, I do not review books for my
readers. However, I am making an exception with regard to the
following piece of literary work, written by a former West Hartford
resident.
It is my belief that a community must recognize and highlight the
positive contributions of its own and although I do not know the
author personally, I feel it is important to spotlight a work that is
so first-rate.
“Simply Armenian, Naturally Healthy Ethnic Cooking Made Easy” is a new
book authored by Barbara Mooradian-Ghazarian, a graduate of Conard
High School, class of 1974. She has compiled a beautiful soft cover,
easy to read and easy to follow book of Mediterranean
specialties. After sorting through her own family’s beloved recipes,
she chose to give the American reader some of her favorites that would
translate to their own kitchen table in an easily accomplished manner.
In my own capacity as a woman who prides herself on her own specialty
cuisine in her kitchen (thanks to the likes of Grandma Susie, Mom
Betty and special Aunties), I can tell you that this is an exceptional
project. As I flipped through the pages when I first received a copy
of the book, it was as if I were flipping through my own family’s
personal recipe collection. This work was wonderfully enjoyable for me
to read.
Although Mooradian-Ghazarian does not live in West Hartford now, she
does have family members who still live in town. Presently, she splits
her time between Monterey, Calif. and Newport, R.I. She is a product
of West Hartford Public Schools, followed by Wellesley College (class
of 1978). There may, in fact, be some of her Conard classmates who
experienced AP Biology class side by side with Mooradian- Ghazarian
who may be interested in reading her work. This, I might add, is her
third book. She has also authored a long-running weekly culinary
column for a Los Angeles newspaper and has years of experience
teaching culinary writing to adults in the Boston area.
She describes her recipes with simple, whole foods that appeal to the
non-vegetarian and the vegetarian alike, as more than half the recipes
are meat-free.
When I was a young girl, my family enjoyed the luxury of eating both
American food as well as Mediterranean food since I am of the Lebanese
heritage. For those who may not be familiar with Middle Eastern food,
it is an extraordinarily healthy cuisine. Of course, when we were
youngsters and eating foods such as humus, stuffed grape leaves,
yogurt (which we called labine) and pita b read (we called hibuz), we
never understood how wildly this cuisine would “catch on” among other
Americans. I vividly remember my Dad one day telling the family that
we really should market our own yogurt and tabouli and the rest of us
thought it was a ridiculous idea. “If only” as they say!
In the author’s own words: “Armenian Food is easy to make,
inexpensive, abundant, and good for you. And now, with the focus on
olive oil-based diets, eating Armenian fits right into a low-carb
regimen.”
When I called the author in California to tell her that I was writing
about her cookbook, she relayed to me that the cuisine was extremely
popular in that area of the country and that if readers here were
interested in securing a copy of her book for the holidays, they could
through Amazon.com or Barnes & Noble.com.
Mooradian-Ghazarian shares her passion for food with her readers in
her book as well as what she has learned about the history of her own
family; something many of us should be lucky enough to do.
Published by Mayreni Publishing (Mayreni means mother-tongue in
Armenian, I read), the specialties of the author’s ancestors’ table
are shared with readers in a way that honors her family. Additionally,
in this day and age of people striving for a healthier way of life, I
would certainly recommend owning this culinary treasure.
Additional ordering information: Enfield Books, P.O. Box 699, Enfield,
N.H. 03748; 603-632-7377; or [email protected].

BAKU: Aliyev awarded a group of top officers and law-enforcers

AzerTag, Azerbaijan
Dec 29 2004
PRESIDENT OF AZERBAIJAN ILHAM ALIYEV AWARDED A GROUP OF TOP OFFICERS
AND LAW-ENFORCERS
[December 29, 2004, 21:04:05]
President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Supreme Commander-In-Chief
of the Armed Forces on December 29 has awarded a group of high rank
officers and staff members of law-enforcement bodies with the Order
of the `Flag Of Azerbaijan’.
Greeting the participants, President Ilham Aliyev congratulated them
on the Day of Solidarity of World Azerbaijanis and New Year.
Reminding attention and care of the nationwide leader of Azerbaijan
Heydar Aliyev to the Army and army building, Head of State said the
Armed Forces of Azerbaijan are strengthening day by day and it has a
strong material-technical base.
The goal of State is to make stronger the Armed Forces and this
process depends on development of economy, in the whole, he
underlined. Strong economy will promote success of talks in the
Armenia-Azerbaijan, Nagorny Karabakh conflict. And, as a Supreme
Commander-In-Chief of the Armed Forces, this question is constantly
in my focus and is supported by people’.
Head of State called on the officers to serve strengthening of
socio-political, military potential of the Republic.