Forecast: Lavrov can no longer impose his "plan" on anyone under the current geopolitical realities

ARMINFO
Armenia –
David Stepanyan

ArmInfo. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov can no longer impose his conditional plan- a ready-made solution to the entire complex of problems caused by Artsakh, on  anyone under the current geopolitical realities s. Director of the  Caucasus Institute Alexander Iskandaryan expressed a similar opinion  to ArmInfo .

 “Unlike some opinions, according to which the “plan”  begins to be implemented with each visit of Lavrov in Yerevan, in  reality this decision should be agreed with all the players and  interested parties. First of all, it should be accepted by Yerevan,  Baku and Ankara. However, the radical disagreements and  contradictions in the positions of the parties to the conflict in  establishing peace in the region, linking this path with the context  of the Karabakh problem at least indicates that it will be very  difficult to resolve this issue,” he stressed.

As an example of the complexity of the current geopolitical  realities, the political scientist put forward the process of  implementing paragraph 9 of the Trilateral Statement of November 9,  2020. Noting this point, which envisages the possibility of  communication between Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan, as the only point  related to any future of the conflict region, Iskandaryan stressed  the absence of any real progress in its implementation.

“Of course, Baku and Ankara are trying to put pressure on Yerevan in  this and other issues, in cooperation with each other, as well as  with Moscow, etc. This is quite normal for politics and geopolitics  and, in principle, there is no other way. The whole question is the  success of such a policy of pressure. We see that so far in this  matter they, let’s say, have not succeeded too much,” he said.

According to the political scientist, Russia, in turn, is working in  the Caucasian direction, including with Azerbaijan and Turkey. And in  general, it does not seek to get involved in difficult situations  anywhere else, except for Ukraine. And the South Caucasus for Russia  is only a part of the Turkish vector of its policy. Just like, for  example, Syria is such a vector. In his opinion, the main directions  of Russian policy are China, as well as Central Asia, the situation  in which is largely due to the same relationship with China.

“And of course, Russia is very busy with the Ukrainian conflict.  Speaking of this, I mean by no means only the military operations on  Ukrainian territory. We are talking about the whole complex of  relations between Russia and the West. In this light, returning to  the South Caucasus, I should admit that Moscow is trying to do  everything to maintain relative stability in the south in the context  of the main direction of its unfinished conflict in Ukrain,”  Iskandaryan concluded. 

Leading International and Armenian Companies Focusing on Ecosystem Solutions Join Orion Summit 2022

ARMINFO
Armenia –
Alina Hovhannisyan

ArmInfo.Orion Summit 2022 will be held in Yerevan, Armenia, on June 22. The summit agenda focuses on the presentation of ecosystem solutions and encouraging their implementation in Armenian companies. Ecosystem solutions enable businesses and individuals operating in any sector to offer a wide range of services.

 

Considering the vital role of Orion Summit in the creation and development of ecosystems in Armenia, Ameriabank, Armenia’s leading financial and technological institution of the country, joins Orion Summit 2022 as a Platinum sponsor to combine efforts in highlighting the role and significance of digital ecosystems.  

 

Ameriabank is the only company in the Armenian financial market to have introduced a set of digital ecosystems, thus, acting as a pioneer in providing comprehensive solutions tailored to the needs of its customers, through dedicated digital platforms.

 

“Appreciating Orion Summit’s role in the creation and development of ecosystems in Armenia, we readily joined the Summit to highlight the importance of it as well as to share our expertise in building a set of digital ecosystems and solutions. Orion supports the development of independent startups while we create a startup environment and establish startups right within the company. And now we are joining efforts to highlight Armenia’s digital potential. At the same time, by participating in the Summit, we want to emphasize the need for the change in people’s mindset, and corporate culture of companies”, – said Artyom Shamtsyan, Ameriabank’s Chief Innovation and Digital Officer.

 

The Orion Summit which will be held in Yerevan will be attended by companies from technology, financial and other sectors, prominent businessmen and founders of internationally recognized startups, investors, consultants and experts. Visitors and guests will have great opportunity to listen to speakers from leading international companies, including Adobe, SADA, Embodied, cognaize, Scylla, Grand Thornton, Startup Lithuania and others.

 

“The Summit will cover trending topics in technology and business, which are essential also for Armenian startups. Orion Summit is turning into a platform for deals. We start with Yerevan, next year it will take place in New York and then in Frankfurt. The goal is to give Armenian startups an opportunity to network and cooperate with the largest global companies”, – said Diana Arzumanyan, Co-founder of Orion Worldwide Innovations Armenia. 

 

Mark Chenian, a renowned expert in investment banking and financial advisory, is the keynote speaker at the Summit.  Emma Arakelyan, founder of Orion Worldwide Innovations, Diana Arzumanyan, Co-founder of Orion Worldwide Innovations Armenia and Robert Khachatryan, Minister of High-Tech Industry will open the Summit. Martin Galstyan, Governor of the Central Bank of Armenia will also be among the speakers.

What did Assistant Secretary of State Karen Donfried come to the region with?

ARMINFO
Armenia –
Marianna Mkrtchyan

ArmInfo. U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for European and Asian Affairs Karen Donfried, who visited Baku on June 15-16, briefed a group of journalists Thursday  evening, Turan reports. 

In her opening remarks and during her answers to questions, she  limited the range of topics. These included issues of regional  security and cooperation, the war in Ukraine, and Azerbaijan’s role  and importance in these processes.

As opposed to other high-ranking U.S. diplomats, Donfried lectured  rather than responded to the questions posed. She tried to use  general phrases, avoiding specifics.

Reporting about the fruitful meeting with President Ilham Aliyev, she  did not disclose its content. When asked by Turan whether she had  discussed facts of violations of freedoms and human rights, Donfried  avoided giving a clear answer as saying that fundamental freedoms are  a priority for the US.

There have been recent threats from various Russian political circles  against Azerbaijan, including a call for a nuclear strike against its  oil infrastructure. Will the U.S. be ready to help Azerbaijan in case  of such aggression? This was also met with an evasive response, the  essence of which was that the aggression against Ukraine was  unprovoked, it was terrible, and Azerbaijan was right to provide  moral and humanitarian support to Kiev.

Asked about prospects of the Karabakh settlement and the development  of energy cooperation between Azerbaijan and the West, she voiced an  appeal for peaceful coexistence and the Azerbaijan’s large role in  the energy security of Europe and the region.

Summing up the meeting results, it can be concluded that the purpose  of the regional visit of Karen Donfried is much wider than the raised  issues, and the message that Washington wants to convey to the  countries of the South Caucasus is as follows

1) It is obvious for the South Caucasus countries that the prospects  for their well-being and sovereignty largely depend on the resolution  of local conflicts and above all in Karabakh. In this case, the West  should not be excluded as mediators.

2) In this case, one can count on collective and effective assistance  from the West.

3) The Biden administration has become more active in the South  Caucasus region, and regular visits of senior Washington officials,  personal communication between Secretary Blinken and the leaders of  the three countries, and messages from President Biden himself bear  witness to this.

4) Facts of violations of human rights and freedoms, while remaining  a priority, take a back seat to this case, and will not be the  subject of pressure from Washington.

5) The U.S. intends to prevent Ukraine’s defeat, and seeks to  maximize the coalition of countries in support of Kiev.

Another important conclusion is that, in contrast to the Trump  administration, the current U.S. leadership does not want to let the  situation in the South Caucasus go unchecked.

For official Baku, this is a favorable outcome, as it allows a  balance between Moscow and Washington.  However, improving relations  with the U.S. would require an improvement in democracy and a softer  stance on the Karabakh issue.

Newspaper: US ambassador invites leaders of 2 opposition factions in Armenia parliament to meeting

News.am
Armenia –

YEREVAN. – Hraparak daily of Armenia writes: Yesterday, US Ambassador Lynne Tracy requested a meeting with the leaders of the two opposition factions in the National Assembly [(NA)], separately, to convey the invitation to meet with the US Congress members.

Let us note that a US Congress delegation will be in Armenia, from June 30 to July 2, and from today already invitations are being sent to the [Armenian] political forces for a meeting [with this delegation].

But using the opportunity, US Ambassador Lynne Tracy also invited the head of the NA [opposition] “Armenia” Faction, Seyran Ohanyan, and the head of the [opposition] “With Honor” Faction, Artur Vanetsyan, to separate meetings to personally pass the invitation to them and, in parallel, to talk about various matters.

Apparently, the ambassador also had a long-term goal: to gauge the mood of the opposition and persuade [them] to weaken the fight against [PM] Nikol Pashinyan, who “enjoys” their “patronage,” so that the latter would go along the road they had outlined and sign all possible documents.

In a conversation with us, the head of the “Armenia” Faction, Seyran Ohanyan, confirmed the information about the meeting (…).

Newspaper: Armenia, Azerbaijan athletes to stay at same hotel

News.am
Armenia –

YEREVAN. – Hraparak daily of Armenia writes: A basketball tournament will start in Malta on June 29, in which the national basketball teams of Armenia and Azerbaijan will [also] take part.

The head coach of our team, Rex Kalamian, recently had announced in the US that they have a task ahead of them: to definitely beat the Azerbaijani national team, which received a heated response in Azerbaijan. Basketball player Amil Gamzayev stated that Azerbaijan has already celebrated its main victory, answered in such a way for 44 days [of the Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) war in the fall of 2020] that that Armenians will hardly forget it. Then they started making threats.

And our athletes will stay at the same hotel with the Azerbaijanis, which is fraught with dangers. It is not known how the boasting Azerbaijani athletes, who had refused to come to Armenia to participate in a boxing championship, will behave in Malta.

More than 90 European organizations address letter to Charles Michel on his mediation concerning Karabakh conflict

News.am
Armenia –

A total of 91 organizations active in the EU Member states sent a letter to the President of the European Council Charles Michel, expressing profound discontent with his statement following the trilateral meeting with the Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and the Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev dating to May 23, reported the European Armenian Federation for Justice and Democracy (EAFJD).

The organizations welcome Charles Michel’s efforts for peace negotiations. Nevertheless, they emphasize the importance of ensuring that peace is negotiated based on justice and not by sacrificing the fundamental rights and needs of the Armenian side which has been a victim of vicious aggression of the Turkish-Azerbaijani tandem in 2020. 

The organizations regret that the press statement of 23 May disregards key principles of EU’s documented approach towards the resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) conflict and overall endorses the Azerbaijani stance on the conflict resolution in some crucial aspects. This includes using the wording “Karabakh” while referring to the conflict, instead of “Nagorno-Karabakh” which is a political entity with a defined territory. The letter further elaborates that using the term Karabakh by the Azerbaijani authorities is a part of the ongoing state policy of ethnic cleansing against the indigenous Armenian population of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Referring to the statement by the spokesperson of Charles Michel on May 31, the organizations express appreciation that it introduced important clarifications and emphasized key principles. The organizations express hope that EU’s future mediation on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict does justice to negotiating an equitable and lasting peace. For this purpose the call on the President of the European Council to base the mediation on six concrete aspects.

Armenia President: Russian side admitted during internal discussions that they had not fulfilled their obligation

News.am
Armenia –

We had problems in the direction of Parukh village [of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh)] in February-March. Under circumstances that have not yet been clarified and in the presence of Russian peacekeepers, the Azerbaijanis were able to capture a certain peak. President Vahagn Khachaturyan of Armenia said this during a meeting with the representatives of the Armenian community of Russia.

“I also participated in those discussions. We expressed a very tough position, and as a result of that position, the Russian side ultimately admitted that there is a shortcoming there. Now they are conducting an internal investigation to find out what the reason is. But they admitted during internal discussions that they had not fulfilled their obligation,” he added.

According to Khachaturyan, the situation was so tense that the people of Artsakh had said that if the Russian peacekeepers could not ensure their security, they will return to Armenia.

“The response of the Russian side was that they are obliged to ensure the security of the people; ‘we will do everything so you can live safely.’ They can even submit investment projects; they are ready to fund them.

After that, there have been no territorial conflicts; on the contrary, a number of meetings have taken place, including on the European platform—in Brussels. There, too, [Azerbaijani President Ilham] Aliyev indulged himself, after which [President of the European Council] Charles Michel had corrected him that this issue had not been discussed. It is about not using the word ‘Nagorno-Karabakh,'” Khachaturyan said.

Elnur Mammadov: Azerbaijan expects concrete steps from Armenia to sign peace agreement soon

News.am
Armenia –

Azerbaijan expects concrete steps from Armenia to sign a peace agreement as soon as possible. The statement came from Azerbaijani Deputy Foreign Minister Elnur Mammadov, speaking at the IX Global Baku Forum under the motto “Challenges to the Global World Order,” Haqqin.az reports.

He noted that “Azerbaijan expects that Armenia will finally take concrete steps to advance the peace process.”

“Azerbaijan, in its turn, presented to Armenia the five basic principles that must be adhered to,” Mammadov added.

And speaking about Azerbaijan-Georgia relations, the Azerbaijani deputy FM noted that they can serve as an example, adding that the acceleration of the peace process is necessary for the development of the entire South Caucasus.

Karabakh issue continues to exist: Yerevan doubts Baku’s sincerity to achieve regional peace

News.am
Armenia –

Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan responded to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev’s allegations that Armenia is not sincere in achieving peace and is protracting the process of unblocking regional transport communications, Armenpress state news agency reported.

Armenian News-NEWS.am presents the questions of Armenpress and the answers of the Armenian Foreign Minister.

“Question – The President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev stated in his speech yesterday that Armenia is not sincere in the process of achieving peace. How would you comment on that?

Answer – The Government of the Republic of Armenia has repeatedly proved its readiness to make efforts for the establishment of long-term stability and peace in the South Caucasus. At the same time, it is obvious that these efforts cannot be unilateral, Azerbaijan must also take practical and sincere steps in this direction. The establishment of peace cannot be the result of the efforts of one side alone, and peace talks cannot be based on the proposals of one side alone.

It is also obvious that for the success of these efforts, it is necessary to address the whole set of existing problems that have caused the conflict in order to find a solution acceptable to all parties. In this context, the statements made by official Baku that Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is solved are at least not understood or, moreover, cast doubt on the sincerity of the Azerbaijani authorities’ intention to achieve peace. No matter what statements are made, the Nagorno-Karabakh issue will continue to exist as long as the issues of security, sufficient guarantees for the protection of all rights of the Armenians of Artsakh, and the status of Nagorno-Karabakh arising from them are not addressed. In the modern world, the situation created by the use of force cannot be the solution to a problem.

The assertion that as a result of the use of force even Nagorno Karabakh does not exist, does not speak about the constructiveness of Azerbaijan. Needless to say that this, of course, corresponds neither to the de-facto reality, the most important part of which is the existence of Artsakh Armenians in Artsakh and the presence of Russian peacekeeping forces to ensure their security, nor the November 9 trilateral declaration, which stopped the war and clearly defines the existence of Nagorno Karabakh.

The same can be said about the statements of the Azerbaijani authorities on the non-existence of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs. First of all, no one has suspended it or can suspend the international mandate of the Co-chairs to contribute to the political settlement of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict without the relevant decision of the international institute defining it. In that case, it is incomprehensible that if the parties really want to negotiate sincerely, to find mutually acceptable solutions, to achieve a stable, comprehensive peace, then why should not those talks take place in the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs’ format? A format which has the clear support of the international community and not to using its experience and potential is simply not logical and reasonable.

Question – Ilham Aliyev claims that the Armenian side is delaying the process of unblocking the region. What can you say about this?

Answer – We have always stated that we are interested in opening all the transport and economic infrastructures in the region. This is evidenced by the trilateral statements adopted by the Russian mediation on January 11 and November 26, as well as the agreements reached in Brussels.

I would like to emphasize that Armenia has been involved in the discussions in good faith, the process would have been much smoother if there were no statements by Azerbaijan about extraterritorial corridor, which have nothing to do with the trilateral declaration of November 9, as well as with the commitments assumed by the statements I mentioned.

As for Azerbaijan’s efforts to draw parallels between the Lachin corridor and the regional transport routes to be unblocked, they obviously cannot have the same status, at least arising from the provisions of the trilateral declaration signed on November 9, 2020, which clearly define the status of the Lachin corridor. Moreover, Nagorno Karabakh and the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic have different statuses, different neighborhoods, different security environments. Accordingly, their relations with Armenia and Azerbaijan cannot be identical.

I would like to emphasize again that the November 9 declaration envisages unblocking of all infrastructures in the region, while Azerbaijan is delaying in taking steps in this direction. We are ready for unblocking the region within the framework of the agreements on the preservation of the sovereignty of the countries and jurisdiction over roads, and the recent talks between the Deputy Prime Ministers of the two countries in Moscow followed this logic.”

Ease of visa attracting Gulf travellers to Georgia, Armenia

         Qatar –
08:25 PM

Joey Aguilar


The ease of getting visas for travellers from Qatar and the Gulf region continues to boost the tourism sector of eastern European countries such as Georgia and Armenia, an industry expert has said.
“Georgia and Armenia are really booming when it comes to visa facility for all Qataris and residents,” Tawfeeq Travel Group CEO Rehan Ali Syed told Gulf Times, stressing that there is a huge interest from Doha to visit eastern and other European countries, especially during the current period.
The main reason, he pointed out, is easing visa access as it enticed a huge number of nationals and expatriates from Gulf countries to visit these countries, especially during holidays like Eid.
According to Syed, travellers from the region get visa-on-arrival to these increasingly popular destinations – “a very good feature for anybody who wants to plan and do not want to spend time and going to queue, particularly at a very busy season for getting visas.”
Visa-on-arrival also serves as a quick fix for travellers who plan to either go solo or pick a group, and join fixed departures, he added.
Syed noted that countries like Turkey, which also offers easy visa access for those who have travelled to destinations such as the US and Europe, remained to be favourite destinations for Qataris and nationals from the Middle East.
“These are all beautiful countries and apart from that they have fantastic weather and nature,” he said, noting that travellers can experience these places at a lesser cost compared “to other big places”.
“That is a big value add, everybody wants to jump on a plane to go on a vacation, this is the first summer after all the pandemic and everything.
“It is a good opportunity for people and nobody wants to let it go whether it is going for a short trip or going back home, they are all intending to travel so it is good news for the travel industry,” Syed said, noting that they witnessed huge bookings coming in.
Tawfeeq saw group departures are sold out despite airfares are soaring high, seeing many people travelling and enjoying short vacations.
Apart from Georgia and Armenia, Syed noted that Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, and other eastern European places, as well as South East Asian countries like Thailand, are picking up well and have become more lucrative due to visa-on-arrival facilities.
“Thailand is getting a lot of demands again, either for young generation or families. It has always been a very strong destination in the entire GCC, along with Qatar. We feel that going forward as more countries open up borders and ease out restrictions,” he added.