Research paper competition dedicated to Syunik

Syunik plays a historically important geopolitical role in ensuring and guaranteeing the national security of Armenia and the Armenian people. After the 2020 Artsakh War, Azerbaijan continues to threaten and make territorial claims on Yerevan, Sevan and especially Syunik.

It is the responsibility of the Armenian youth to strengthen the resilient spirit of the people of Syunik, to combat pan-Turkic ideology and to fight against the defeatist policies of the Armenian authorities.

In light of the above, and especially in the context of the “Towards Syunik” program, the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) Youth Office, in collaboration with the Nikol Aghbalyan Student Association, has launched a competition for research papers dedicated to Syunik’s geopolitical importance, security, demographic and youth-related issues. The ARF Youth Office urges 18 to 27 year-old students living in Armenia or in the diaspora to participate in the preparation of these papers.

The research papers should focus on the following topics (new topics may be proposed):

  • Syunik in light of the 20th century’s developments (historical review)
  • Syunik’s security challenges (i.e. border, internal and external security) and prospects for addressing them
  • The geopolitical position and role of Syunik in the process of countering pan-Turkism agendas
  • Policies pursued by the current authorities of Armenia in relation to Syunik’s problems
  • Syunik-Diaspora relations
  • Demographic, economic and agricultural mapping of Syunik, relevant challenges and potential solutions
  • Approaches to increase public attention on Syunik
  • Syunik in Armenia’s foreign policy
  • Syunik’s historical and cultural heritage

The research papers may be submitted in Armenian or English and will be reviewed by a panel composed of:

– Tatos Avetisyan, member of the RA National Assembly, economist
 Tereza Yerimyan, Director of Government Affairs, Armenian National Committee of America
 Kevork Hagopjian, international law expert, Vienna
– Meline Anumian, historian, Turkologist, Yerevan
– Yeghia Tashjian, political analyst, researcher, Weekly columnist, Beirut

Finalists will receive scholarships and will have the opportunity to travel to Syunik and present their papers. In addition to the finalists, the remaining students who do not receive an award but are endorsed by the review panel will be published on social media and in the press.

Documents can be submitted through this online form. Deadline is October 15, 2021. The results will be published on October 31, 2021. For more information or inquiries, please contact: [email protected].




AW: Pashinyan presents goals for new government

The administration of recently reelected Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has adopted a five-year Government Action Plan outlining the regime’s national security, foreign policy and socioeconomic goals. 

The plan, which will endure from 2021-2026, was adopted by the RA National Assembly on August 26 with 70 votes in favor. Parliament’s two opposition alliances, the Armenia Alliance and I Have Honor Alliance, abstained from voting, citing concerns that the document was being unilaterally enforced by the ruling party.  

The Government Action Plan endorses the resumption of the negotiation process for a peaceful settlement of the Artsakh conflict under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chaired by France, Russia and the United States. The plan does not include specifications on the status of the Republic of Artsakh or the future of the Russian peacekeeping mission, which is scheduled to end five years after the signature of the November 9, 2020 trilateral ceasefire agreement. 

The plan additionally envisions the end of the 30-year blockade of Armenia through the opening of regional economic and transport routes. “Peace and stability in the region is our long-term strategy,” the plan notes regarding the administration’s foreign policy. “Deepening or normalizing relations with neighboring countries will be one of the important directions of the government’s foreign policy.” 

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan addresses his cabinet (September 8, 2021)

In recent weeks, the leaders of Armenia and Turkey have made public statements signaling a willingness to restore diplomacy between the two countries. During a cabinet meeting on September 8, Pashinyan noted that he sees within Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s statements “an opportunity to speak about the normalization of Armenia-Turkey relations and re-launching the Armenian-Turkish railway and roads.” 

“We are ready for such a conversation,” he said. “By and large, this is about transforming our region into a crossroads linking the West with East and North with South.”

On August 27, Pashinyan referenced “positive public signals from Turkey,” noting that Armenia might “respond to the positive signals with a positive signal.” In response Erdogan told reporters that Turkey might be prepared to gradually normalize relations with Armenia, on the basis of respect of territorial integrity and sovereignty. 

“I wish success to the new government of Armenia. Our region needs a constructive approach,” said Erdogan. 

In response to Erdogan’s reference to “respect of territorial integrity and sovereignty,” which presumably alludes to the settlement of the Artsakh conflict, chairman of the committee on foreign relations Eduard Aghajanyan insisted that Armenia would not accept preconditions to the normalization of relations with Turkey. “We certainly welcome positive rhetoric whenever it comes from Azerbaijan and Turkey,” he said in an interview. “But unfortunately, Erdogan’s statement contained points resembling preconditions, which do not help to launch that process at all.”

Opposition politicians have denounced reconciliation efforts, accusing the government of making broad concessions to Turkey in regards to the Artsakh conflict. Opponents additionally claim that Armenia might abandon its campaign for greater international recognition of the Armenian Genocide. 

During his August 24 speech to the National Assembly outlining the government plan, PM Pashinyan assured that the promotion of regional cooperation “cannot take place at the expense of other security and vital interests of Armenia and Artsakh.” 

Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in support of its ally Azerbaijan in the first Artsakh War. The nations neared a rapprochement in 2009 with the Zurich Protocols, which were signed yet never ratified after Turkey introduced a new set of preconditions insisting on a resolution to the Artsakh conflict.  

Russia has vocalized its support for Armenian-Turkish reconciliation. The Russian Foreign Ministry has indicated on multiple occasions within the past week that it would be willing to mediate normalization efforts.

The government plan additionally foresees military reforms, including technological modernization of the army, increased benefits for military service, the deployment of border troops instead of army units and the larger involvement of women in combat units. Pashinyan has also promised the creation of a foreign intelligence agency within the next five years. 

According to a recent survey conducted in Armenia, 56-percent of respondents believe that solving security issues should be the top priority for the new government, convened after the June snap parliamentary elections, to address. The second most popular choice, endorsed by nine-percent of respondents, was strengthening the army. The survey, overseen by the International Republican Institute based in the United States, was carried out through phone interviews with 1,504 permanent residents of Armenia older than the age of 18 collected between July 21 and July 30, 2021. 

Finally, the plan includes the possibility of granting a special status to the Western Armenian language standard in Armenia. Educational programming would aim to strengthen knowledge of the standard and preserve its transmission. 

According to the RA Constitution, the state language of the Republic of Armenia is Armenian. While the Constitution does not specify whether Armenian refers to Western or Eastern Armenian, the latter predominates in government documents and sessions. The Constitution also stipulates that Armenia shall “contribute to the preservation of the Armenian language.” 

The previous government plan announced in 2019 noted that the government should encourage “the dissemination of the Armenian language and strengthen the knowledge of Armenian (including Western Armenian) in Armenia and the diaspora.” Yet it did not go so far as to establish a special status for Western Armenian within the country. 

UNESCO categorizes Western Armenian as “definitely endangered,” meaning that “children no longer learn the language as a ‘mother tongue’ in the home.”




Armenpress: Armenian, Georgian PMs discuss transit opportunities of the two countries

Armenian, Georgian PMs discuss transit opportunities of the two countries

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 18:35, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. Most of the discussion between Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, who is on an official visitor to Georgia, and Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garbiashvili  was dedicated to the agenda of opening an era of peaceful development in the region.

”Yes, we mutually state that, unfortunately, there are many unresolved issues, conflicts and threats in our region, but we try to help each other to focus on the opportunities that exist in parallel. I think that supporting each other in utilizing the opportunities is the very formula that should make risk management more feasible and accessible for us”, ARMENPRESS reports Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan told the reporters.

The Armenian Prime Minister thanked his counterpart for assisting the return of 15 Armenian captives on June 15.

”During those days, when we were discussing, we called each other several dozen times, it was a pre-election campaign period, and I was even joking, saying that during those two days I communicated more with the Prime Minister of Georgia than with our voters. I think that those two days were very important in terms of forming a new level of personal cooperation between us”, Pashinyan said.

PM Pashinyan also emphasized that fact that both Armenia and Georgia continuously demonstrate their committment to democracy and democratic processes, which creates new opportunities for the development of relations. ”I presented to Prime Minister Garibashvili our proposals and perceptions over regional issues and solutions enshrined in the Action Plan of the Armenian Government. I think there are new opportunities here as well, the use of which is not a reality yet, but we were talking about the fact that we should make efforts to use those opportunities”, the Armenian PM said, adding that transit opportunities of Armenia and Georgia were discussed with the Georgian PM.

”By the way, this does not refer to the transit opportunities of Armenia separately, or of Georgia separately. We discussed what we could do to increase each other’s potential. You are aware that projects are being implemented in the field of energy, we are also discussing programs in the field of transport communication, I hope that we will be able to find the most effective option from the possible solutions”, Pashinyan concluded.

Putin presents to President of the European Council implementation process of agreements over Nagorno Karabakh

Putin presents to President of the European Council implementation process of agreements over Nagorno Karabakh

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 18:50, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. President of Russia Vladimir Putin discussed with President of the European Council Charles Michel the implementation process of the trilateral agreements over Nagorno Karabakh, ARMENPRESS was informed from the official website of the Kremlin.

‘’The situation over Nagorno Karabakh was discussed. At the request of Charles Michel, the President of Russia informed about the steps taken for the implementation of the trilateral agreements of November 9, 2020 and January 11, 2021’’, reads the statement.

Charles Michel made a post on his Twitter page about the telephone conversation, who, referring to the NK issue, wrote ‘’It’s necessary to build trust and start a dialogue’’.

Iranian Copper smelting plant examines investment opportunities in Armenia

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 19:20, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructure Kristine Ghalechyan received on September 8 the delegation of Babak copper, a company operating in the field of copper production in Iran, headed by Executive Director of the company Mohammadreza Mirzaei. The company is a leading mining company in Iran.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Ministry of Territorial Administration and Infrastructure, Mohammadreza Mirzaei thanked the Deputy Minister for the reception and noted that the his goal is to present the potential of their company and discussing the investment opportunities with the Armenian side.

Welcoming the members of the delegation in Armenia, Kristine Ghalechyan stressed that there are already successful programs and successful cooperation between Armenia and Iran in many spheres, noting that she is glad to state that the subsoil sector is in the interest of the Iranian side.

During the meeting, the representatives of Babak Copper Company presented details about the company’s activities in Iran, informed about the production capacities of the company and the technology of in tank leaching used in copper production. It was mentioned that the company has invested more than 400 million euros in Iran; the issue of investment opportunities in Armenia was discussed.

An agreement was reached to organize another meeting with Babak copper company with the participation of Armenian companies operating in the field and to jointly discuss the proposal of the Iranian side.

Agenda of opening peace era in the region the core of the discussion between the Prime Ministers of Armenia, Georgia

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 20:02, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. High-level Armenian-Georgian talks led by Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan and Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili have ended in Tbilisi.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Office of the Prime Minister, the Prime Ministers of the two countries met with the media representatives and made statements summarizing the results of the talks. The full text of the statements is presented below.

Prime Minister of Georgia Irakli Garibashvili

Mister Prime Minister,

Members of the delegation,
Welcome!

I welcome my friend and my colleague, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.

It is a great honor for me to host him here in Georgia. Once again, I would like to congratulate Mr. Prime Minister on the victory in the recent elections. Of course, it is an excellent opportunity for a new era in Armenia and for the Armenian people. I have familiarized myself with Mr. Prime Minister’s new vision, which is focused exclusively on his country’s stable development and the Armenian people’s prosperity.

Of course, the war in Karabakh has been a challenge for our region, but now, getting acquainted with Mr. Prime Minister’s new vision, I am confident that this challenge will transform into a new opportunity, opportunity that will bring prosperity to Armenia and the Armenian people. I want to also say that we attach enormous importance to Armenia’s political and economic stability, as it is tied directly to the stability of our country and the region in general.

Consequently, I would encapsulate our common regional goal in three words: peace, stability, and prosperity, something that binds together all three countries of our region. As you know, Georgia has always been an advocate of peaceful cooperation and coexistence in the South Caucasus. And we proved it in deed not long ago. A few months ago, we had an opportunity-namely through my mediation and direct involvement and commitment from Mr. Prime Minister, and through the efforts of the President of Azerbaijan-and we, the leaders of our three countries, succeeded in achieving an agreement on releasing Armenian POWs in return of providing Azerbaijan with maps. This successful precedent gives us an opportunity for optimism.

I reassured to the Prime Minister my full commitment to continuing active mediation toward confidence-building, something very important to us as the cornerstone of our further cooperation. We are open to discuss new ideas for cooperation, new projects. Of course, we discussed issues related to economy, trade, transport, and connectivity, including large-scale projects suggested by Mr. Prime Minister. We also talked about tourism, energy, culture, education. These are the issues we just discussed and have a perfect agreement on.

I want to say that our country has very exciting transit potential, something we also discussed, so that our countries’ potential may be used to the fullest.

I want to also note that given the numerous conflicts raging in the course of the past three decades in the region, with some of them still unresolved, our common vision and effort must be dedicated to the region’s gradual transformation into a place of new opportunities, development, and peace. This must be our main vision, and we will continue working in this direction.

Once again, I thank Mr. Prime Minister for his visit. It is an honour and joy for us to host him.

 

Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan

Esteemed Mr. Prime Minister,

Firstly, I want to thank you for the warm reception. Of course, our countries and peoples are linked with centuries-old friendship, and I have to continue the idea of Prime Minister Garibashvili that one of the key peculiarities of our todays discussion was that the biggest portion of our today’s talks was  dedicated to opening an era of peaceful development in our region, something my political force and I discussed with our citizens during the recent early elections.

Yes, we mutually state that, unfortunately, there are many unresolved issues, conflicts and threats in our region, but we try to help each other to focus on the opportunities that exist in parallel. I think that supporting each other in utilizing the opportunities is the very formula that should make risk management more feasible and accessible for us.

Once again, I want to thank Prime Minister Garibashvili for his assistance in the repatriation of 15 Armenian POWs on June 15. During those days, when we were discussing, we called each other dozens of times, it was a pre-election campaign period, and I was even joking, saying that during those two days I communicated more with the Prime Minister of Georgia than with our voters. I think that those two days were very important in terms of forming a new level of personal cooperation between us, and the atmosphere created during those days is an excellent basis for more effective and closer relations between our countries and Governments.

We agreed to reactivate the work of the intergovernmental commission in the near future. I must also emphasize the fact which has been emphasized before. In terms of our relations, it is very important that our countries continue to show their commitment to democracy, to democratic processes, and this, I think, also creates new opportunities for us to develop our relations. In terms of our relations, it’s very important that our countries continuously demonstrate their commitment to democracy and democratic processes, which creates new opportunities for the development of relations. 

I presented to Prime Minister Garibashvili our proposals and perceptions over regional issues and solutions enshrined in the Action Plan of the Armenian Government. I think there are new opportunities here as well, the use of which is not a reality yet, but we were talking about that we should make efforts to use those opportunities.

Yes, we discussed the existing transit opportunities. By the way, this does not refer to the transit opportunities of Armenia separately, or of Georgia separately. We discussed what we could do to enhance each other’s potential. In that sense, now you are aware that programs are being implemented in the field of energy, we are also discussing programs in the field of transport communication, I hope that we will be able to find the most effective option from the possible solutions.

I must state that in the context of the coronavirus pandemic, our specialists have cooperated quite actively and continue to cooperate. Here, too, we have expressed readiness to jointly develop our capabilities to fight against this evil.

Of course, the presence of a large Armenian community in Georgia is a very important factor for our relations. Our position is that the Armenians of Georgia, as full-fledged citizens of Georgia, must continue to serve, be a key factor in the stability, unity, development of Georgia, this is the position we have, we express. I want to thank the Government of Georgia for the opportunities created for the preservation and development of the identity of the Armenians of Georgia. This is a topic that unites us, makes our relations more effective, promising and strategic.

We discussed many issues, and I think it could be noted by the time we spend on the discussions. The agenda of our cooperation is very wide, and the most important recording is the following: we agreed that we should focus more on the results, so that our high-level political dialogue can be reflected by concrete numbers in various sectors of the economy.

Thank you.

Armenian, Georgian FMs discuss issues related to agreement on creating ”Persian Gulf-Black Sea” corridor

Armenian, Georgian FMs discuss issues related to agreement on creating ”Persian Gulf-Black Sea” corridor

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 19:38, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. Foreign Minister of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan, who is in Tbilisi as part of PM Pashinyan’s delegation, met on September 8 with David Zalkaliani, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia. The interlocutors discussed issues related to the agreement on the establishment of the “Persian Gulf-Black Sea” international transport corridor and new opportunities within it.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the MFA Armenia, the sides discussed a broad scope of issues, expressed readiness to make efforts for further deepening the partnership, particularly in the spheres of politics, economy, communications, culture, tourism.

The sides expressed confidence that the intensification of dialogue and cooperation between the two countries will contribute to regional security and stability. Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan stressed that Armenia attaches great importance to deepening trade and economic cooperation with Georgia, highlighting the role of the Armenia-Georgia Intergovernmental Commission on Economic Cooperation.

In the context of sustainable development and strengthening security in the region, Minister Mirzoyan highlighted the unblocking of regional communications, which will also provide new opportunities for the expansion of Armenia-Georgia cooperation.

During the meeting, Minister Mirzoyan thanked the Georgian government for its mediation efforts in the repatriation of 15 Armenian prisoners of war. At the same time, he added that Azerbaijan still keeps Armenian POWs and civilian detainees as hostages, which is a violation of international humanitarian law, as well as its obligations under a trilateral statement.

The Armenian Foreign Minister briefed his Georgian counterpart on the situation created as a result of the penetration of the Azerbaijani armed forces into the sovereign territory of Armenia, which undermines regional stability.

Touching upon the Nagorno Karabakh issue, Ararat Mirzoyan stressed the need to resume the process of peaceful settlement of the Karabakh conflict under the auspices of the OSCE Minsk Group.

All persons kept in detention in Azerbaijan must be immediately released – Marshal of Polish Senate

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 21:00, 8 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 8, ARMENPRESS. President of the National Assembly of Armenia Alen Simonyan met with Marshal of the Senate of Poland Tomasz Grodzki in Vienna.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the National Assembly, during the conversation it was recorded that the close cooperation in the parliamentary format plays an important role in enriching the agenda of the Armenian-Polish interstate relations and deepening the existing friendly ties.

Alen Simonyan informed his Polish counterpart that Armenia expects assistance from its partners in the peaceful and lasting settlement of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict in the format of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs, as well as political pressure on Azerbaijan to release prisoners of war and civilians immediately.

In response, Marshal of the Senate of Poland Tomasz Grodzki said that Poland’s position from the beginning was that all conflicts should be resolved peacefully without casualties. He stressed that the situation should be resolved as soon as possible and all those detained by Azerbaijan should be released immediately.

The President of the National Assembly of Armenia invited his counterpart to pay an official visit to Armenia, during which the formats of further cooperation will be outlined.

Construction workers in Armenian town discover tombs containing ancient relics

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 10:34, 9 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 9, ARMENPRESS. Tombs containing ancient relics have been discovered in the Khndzorut district of the Armenian town of Vanadzor during construction works.

One of the tombs contained jugs and vases, which according to archaeologist Meline Simonyan date back to the Late Bronze Age or early Iron Age.

Human and animal bones and bone fragments were discovered in the site, the ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports said in a news release.

All findings were taken to the Historical-Cultural Heritage Scientific-Research Center for examination.

The construction work in the area will proceed under the supervision of experts.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Coronavirus: Armenian CDC reports 587 new cases, 14 deaths

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 11:41, 9 September, 2021

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 9, ARMENPRESS. 587 new cases of COVID-19 were recorded over the past 24 hours, bringing the cumulative total number of confirmed cases to 246,997, the Armenian Center for Disease Control and Prevention said.

6,659 tests were administered.

529 people recovered, raising the total number of recoveries to 230,820.

14 patients died, bringing the death toll to 4968. This number doesn’t include the deaths of 1169 other persons (2 in the past 24 hours) infected with the virus who died from co-morbidities.

As of September 9, 11:00 the number of active cases stood at 10,040.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan