Azerbaijan continues to actively promote ethnic hatred against Armenians, Yeghishe Kirakosyan tells UN court

Panorama, Armenia
Oct 14 2021

Azerbaijan systematically promotes ethnic hatred against Armenians, Armenia’s representative before the ECHR, Yeghishe Kirakosyan, told the International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, in The Hague on Thursday, asking the court to stop a cycle of violence and hatred against ethnic Armenians.

Armenia filed a case against Azerbaijan at the World Court last month, stating Azerbaijan has violated the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.

Kirakosyan’s comments came as the court opened a hearing into a request by Armenia for judges to impose urgent interim measures against Azerbaijan to stop the violations. Among the requested measures are an order to release Armenian prisoners of war and other captives being held in Azerbaijan and to close the so-called “military trophies park”.

Kirakosyan stated Armenia was not asking the court to rule on the root causes of the war, but seeks to “prevent and remedy the cycle of violence and hatred perpetrated against ethnic Armenians.”

“Generations upon generations are indoctrinated into this culture of fear and hate of anything and everything Armenian,” Kirakosyan said.

Not even the conclusion of the trilateral statement of November 2020 has prevented Azerbaijan from violating the Convention, he stressed.

“Azerbaijan continues to espouse and actively promote ethnic hatred against Armenians. The so-called “military trophies park” has stood as a grotesque monument to this ideology of hate,” Kirakosyan stated.

“Azerbaijan has captured, tortured, and arbitrarily detained numerous members of Armenian armed forces and civilians of ethnic Armenian origin. Azerbaijan, moreover, continues to destroy Armenian cultural heritage and religious sites or negate the Armenian character, and the territory’s economic controls. All those violations were perpetrated and continue to be perpetrated as we speak,” he said.

At U.N. court, Armenia accuses Azerbaijan of ethnic hatred

PBS Newshour
Oct 14 2021
World Oct 14, 2021 2:00 PM EDT

THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) — Armenia urged judges at a United Nations court Thursday to order Azerbaijan to release Armenians detained during a six-week war last year and to stop promoting ethnic hatred. Azerbaijan urged judges to reject the requests as the two nations faced off in a Hague courtroom.

Armenian representative Yeghishe Kirakosyan made the requests as a hearing opened at the International Court of Justice into a petition by Armenia for judges to impose urgent interim measures to prevent Azerbaijan breaching an international convention to stamp out ethnic discrimination.

Among measures Armenia wants the court to impose on Azerbaijan are an order to release and repatriate prisoners of war and halt hate speech aimed at Armenians.
Azerbaijan’s deputy foreign minister, Elnur Mammadov, said Armenia’s request “is defective, and must be rejected.”

The case stems from longstanding enmity that boiled over into last year’s war over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh that left more than 6,600 people dead. The region is within Azerbaijan but had been under the control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia since the end of a separatist war in 1994.

Kirakosyan said Armenia wasn’t asking the court to rule on the root causes of the war, but “seeks to prevent and remedy the cycle of violence and hatred perpetrated against ethnic Armenians.”

Azerbaijan also has filed a similar case alleging discrimination against its citizens by Armenia and also has requested the world court to impose interim measures. Hearings in the Azerbaijan case are scheduled to start next Monday. Rulings on both requests will likely be issued in coming weeks.

Both nations’ cases alleging breaches of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination will likely take years to reach their conclusion at the Hague-based court.

Last year’s conflict ended when Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed a Russia-brokered cease-fire agreement that granted Azerbaijan control over parts of Nagorno-Karabakh as well as adjacent territories occupied by Armenians.

Armenia says more than 3,700 Armenians and Nagorno-Karabakh residents died in the war. Azerbaijan said it lost 2,900 people.

Kirakosyan told the court that despite the deal that ended last year’s conflict, “Azerbaijan continues to espouse and actively promote ethnic hatred against Armenians.”

He said that Azerbaijan has “captured, tortured, and arbitrarily detained numerous members of Armenian armed forces and civilians of ethnic Armenian origin” and “continues to destroy Armenian cultural heritage and religious sites or negate the Armenian character, and the territory’s economic controls.”

Lawyers for Azerbaijan said Baku has released most prisoners and those who remain in detention were convicted or are being prosecuted on charges including murder, torture and espionage.

FUSD Board of Trustees Recognize H (Hratch) Roger Tatarian by naming school in his honor

Press Release 

FUSD Board of Trustees Recognize H (Hratch) Roger Tatarian by naming
school in his honor

Armenian Museum of Fresno

550 E. Shaw Ave. Fresno CA 93710 

Contact
Person: Varoujan Der Simonian

Contact
Number: 559.224.1001

[email protected]

Website:

 

October 14, 2021

 

Fresno,
CA:  We are pleased to report that the Fresno Unified School District
Board of Trustees unanimously voted to rename Forkner Elementary School after world-renowned journalist,
author, and prominent educator H. (Hratch) Roger Tatarian.  

  

In
over 140 years of Armenian presence in Fresno County, this is the first
time that out of 110 schools in the district, one of the schools will be named
after an Armenian-American.  

 

Few years ago, knowing
that there is no single school in the district named after any prominent
individual of Armenian descent in Fresno, former FUSD trustee Michelle Asadoorian
began exploring the possibility of naming a school. She spearheaded a campaign by
forming a committee of concerned individuals, who helped raise the level of
attention, creating awareness in that matter.

 

In this
community wide effort, Armenians and Non-Armenians alike worked together to
honor one of Central California’s prominent individuals who had an illustrious
career as a journalist on the world stage, and as a professor, educating
students to become world class journalists while teaching at Fresno State
University, where Endowed Chair in Journalism is named in his honor.

 

“On behalf of
the Armenian-American community of greater Fresno I appreciate the FUSD
Board of Trustee members for their decision,” said Asadoorian.  “I also would like to thank our committee
members who worked diligently during the past seven-month-long process, and to all
our friends, who participated and contributed in educating the public at large
by writing articles, letters, and or through personal contact assisting us in accomplishing
our mission.” Asadoorian added.

 

A product of
Fresno’s own public school system and a makeup of our multicultural society,
Tatarian’s life story could inspire students of deprived and affluent families
alike.  Tatarian personifies hope,
inspiration, courage, determination, vision and success – virtues in life that would
help parents and teachers to motivate their children and students in building a
cohesive community. 

 

Following is The
Fresno Bee Editorial  written by the Bee’s
opinion editor Tod Weber as published today, October 14, 2021 highlighting three
important reasons of this decision.  

Fresno board stands against racism
and upholds an Armenian star by renaming school

By Tad Weber October 14, 2021 12:47
PM

 

After a torturous process that
dragged out over several months, the Fresno Unified School District trustees
did the right thing Wednesday night in renaming Forkner Elementary for one of
the city’s star residents.

 

As of fall 2022, the school in
northwest Fresno will become H. Roger Tatarian Elementary. That is important
for three reasons.

 

First, Tatarian was a Fresno native
who rose to become editor in chief of United Press International, one of the
world’s two leading wire services. As such, he oversaw a news report that went
to millions around the globe. Just on those merits alone, naming a school after
Tatarian was deserved.

 

Second, Tatarian was an Armenian
American. Fresno Unified has more than 100 campuses, and none had been named
for an Armenian. The Armenian heritage in Fresno covers more than a century,
having begun out of the genocide that started in 1915 in their European
homeland, then controlled by Ottoman Turks. About 1.5 million Armenians died in
that genocide, an event many historians think was a precursor to the Nazi
Germany’s attempt to rid the world of Jews in the Holocaust.

 

Third, Forkner refers to J.C.
Forkner, a Fresno builder who developed Fig Garden. Forkner used deed
restrictions that made buyers commit to not selling their homes to any
“Asiatics, Mongolians, Hindus, Negroes, Armenians or any natives or descendants
of the Turkish empire … .”

 

The practice morphed into red-lining
by financial institutions, and effectively shut off home-purchasing
opportunities to anyone from those groups. Fresno suffers today from the
impacts of such race-based restrictions.

 

This larger point was mostly lost on
a group of Forkner parents who attended the school board meeting to protest the
renaming.

 

Forkner and racism.

 

It is probably asking too much to expect
such parents to see the bigger picture. Forkner is their children’s school, and
they would want to keep it as is. That is understandable.

 

But, one parent inadvertently got to
the larger meaning when she said the restrictions put in place by Forkner in
first half of the 1900s were legal.

 

Yes, they were. But that’s the
point. It was legalized racism. It was also legal at one time to keep Black
students separate from white kids.  In
Fresno, it was legal to keep Chinese residents “across the tracks” from where
whites lived. Being legal then does not make it right.

 

Thankfully, in 2021, Americans — and
Fresnans — are coming to grips with mistakes and failures of the past. It is
simplistic to label it as “cancel culture.” Actually, it is better called
maturing.

 

Renaming this elementary school pays
overdue honor to Fresno’s Armenian community and, at the same time, stamps out
the memory of a man who built his wealth through the use of racist covenants.

 

The school trustees of decades ago,
when Forkner first opened, should never have named it after him. But they did,
and years later a different board — composed of a Black woman, three Latinas, a
Filipina and a white man — unanimously made the right decision.

 

Teaching moment

Mark Arax, a local
Armenian-American, former Los Angeles Times reporter and best-selling author,
told the board that renaming the campus after Tatarian would accomplish
historical restitution and reckoning.

 

He also encouraged the Forkner staff
and parents to use this as a teaching moment. That’s probably a hard sell,
given the high emotions on display at the meeting.

 

But that is exactly what it is. The
renaming can only be properly understood in the context of the greater meaning.
 The students at Forkner Elementary
should know the truth about their old namesake, and the honorable reason for
their new one. That’s known as education.

 

Tad Weber is The Bee’s opinion
editor.


Read more at:

 

Armenian Museum of Fresno
Housed at University of California Center

550 E. Shaw Ave.  Fresno, CA 93710

Tel: 559.224.1001 – Fax: 559.224.1002

Armenpress: Minister of infrastructures visits Shurnukh to inspect ongoing construction of homes

Minister of infrastructures visits Shurnukh to inspect ongoing construction of homes

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 09:46, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructures Gnel Sanosyan visited the town of Shurnukh to inspect the ongoing construction of 13 residential homes intended for residents who’ve been deprived of their properties. 

“The first phase construction works are expected to be completed by yearend. The program will be completed entirely in three years,” he said.

Barns are also under construction.

The government allocated 470 million drams for the project.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Armenian FM to participate in session of CIS Council of Foreign Ministers in Minsk

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 10:00, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan will depart for Minsk on October 14-15 to take part in the session of the CIS Council of Foreign Ministers, the foreign ministry said in a statement today.

The minister will have meetings with the counterparts of the CIS states in Minsk.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Security Council Secretary reiterates Armenia has never discussed, won’t discuss any issue of corridor logic

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 10:39, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. Secretary of the Security Council of Armenia Armen Grigoryan reiterates that Armenia has never discussed, is not discussing and will not discuss any issue of corridor logic.

In an interview to the Iranian Tasnim news agency, Grigoryan said that after the November 9, 2020, trilateral statement different discussions on various topics were held and different approaches were presented.

“Not only the November 9, but also the war paved a way for numerous discussions. The war, really, had a tremendous impact on the region. It paved a way for presence of terrorists and the armed forces of other country in our region. As a result the region is instability. We have repeatedly warned everyone about this, but these warnings didn’t help so that we could prevent this process. As for the unblocking, I want to state that this is cited in the November 9 and January 11 joint statements. I want to state clearly that it’s doesn’t contain any word about corridor. However, Azerbaijan has repeatedly announced that there is talk about corridor. I want to state clearly that Armenia has never discussed, is not discussing and will not discuss any issue of corridor logic”, Secretary Grigoryan said.

He said that they have transferred this approach not only to the partners, but also have regularly announced this publicly. “Moreover, during the pre-election campaign Prime Minister Pashinyan announced in Kapan that there hasn’t been any talk of creation of a corridor and would not be. You know that during these elections we received an absolute support by the people, which means that the public as well supports us in not providing a corridor. In other words, this is also a public perception that there must not be a corridor. Armenia is ready to provide a road, open the roads, in other words, to provide all the existing roads so that both Azerbaijan and Turkey can use those roads to travel. But all these roads will be under the sovereignty of Armenia, and we have said this both publicly and told also our partners”, Armen Grigoryan said.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Potential Chabahar Port-Black Sea link through Armenia expected to increase turnover with Iran to billions of dollars

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 10:55, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. The government of Armenia is working intensely to resolve the issues related to the Armenia-Iran road communication, Secretary of the Security Council of Armenia Armen Grigoryan told Tasnim News Agency in an interview.

Grigoryan said the Armenian government seeks to complete the alternative road by yearend.

“We can say that this is generally a short-term issue. But there is another, more important project. In late September the Armenian government approved the North-South’s Sisian-Iranian border road project. This project is worth more than 1 billion dollars and will entirely change the region’s infrastructures. By implementing this program we also have in mind the idea of becoming a key infrastructure hub linking the Chabahar Port with the Black Sea. From this perspective we can say that this project will give great opportunity to increase trade turnover between Armenia and Iran,” Grigoryan said.

While currently the turnover between Armenia and Iran is in the hundreds of millions of dollars, Grigoryan says the figure should soon pass 1 billion dollars. Grigoryan noted that this will enable to increase the trade turnover to several billion dollars in the future. He said that Armenia and Iran have a broad circle of a positive agenda in bilateral relations.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

COVID-19: Armenian health ministry reports 1589 new cases

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 11:10, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. 1589 new cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in the last 24 hours, bringing the cumulative total number of confirmed cases to 276,666.

The total number of recoveries reached 251,330 (754 in the last 24 hours).

29 patients died, bringing the death toll to 5675, the health ministry reported.

12,522 tests were administered.

The number of active cases stood at 18,430 as of October 14.

Armenian companies will get cheaper loans as a result of S&P Global rating – Pashinyan

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 12:02, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. The assigning of a rating by the S&P Global Ratings to Armenia for the first time has a strategic meaning, Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigoryan said today at the Cabinet meeting.

According to him, this development contributes to the internal formation of both the domestic and the foreign capital market. “This is very important for us”, he said.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said that over the past years the government has issued Eurobonds twice, and in both cases a historical minimum of rates has been registered. “International investors trusted the capacity of Armenia, and they turned to be right in fact. It’s necessary to work with the private sector very intensively, so that the companies will go to the capital market. This will raise the affordability of loans, because if there is an alternative in the market, the banks will have to run a more flexible interest rate policy, which can inject a new blood in our economy”, the PM said.

Minister of Economy Vahan Kerobyan added that the rating helps to activate the processes in the domestic market. “Even the Central Bank for some reserve normatives has privileges for those companies who have a rating”, he said.

In turn the Central Bank President Martin Galstyan said this rating reduces the spending of private companies. “I think in this sense the government has taken the necessary step, maybe we need to urge the private companies to be open, transparent and accountable in order to be able to attract funds and carry out their activities”, he said.

PM Pashinyan added that the government must work with those potential companies which can be rated. “We should put a task before us that in 2022-2023 we will do everything for the appearance of such companies”, the PM added.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

ICJ holds hearings over Armenia’s request to indicate provisional measures against Azerbaijan

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 13:30, 14 October, 2021

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 14, ARMENPRESS. The International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, is holding public hearings over Armenia’s request to indicate provisional measures against Azerbaijan.

On September 16, 2021, Armenia instituted proceedings against the Republic of Azerbaijan before the International Court of Justice with regard to alleged violations of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD).

Armenia also requested the Court to indicate certain provisional measures “as a matter of extreme urgency”, including the return of Armenian prisoners of war and civilian captives from Azerbaijan, as well as the closure of the so-called “Military Trophies Park” in Baku.

The hearings will last until October 15.

Armenia is represented by a group at the hearings, which involves famous international experts who will help to present the country’s interests.

 

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan