Theater Review: East Coast Talents Offer Weighty ‘Khrimian,’ Airy ‘Groom’ Sequel to Southland Audiences

Herand Markarian as Khrimian Hayrig

BY ARAM KOUYOUMDJIAN

Southland Armenians enjoyed a double dose of East Coast talent last weekend as New York-based dramatist Herand Markarian performed his solo piece “Khrimian Hayrig” at three venues over three nights, while Taleen Babayan, a recent L.A. transplant, mounted a sequel to “Where Is Your Groom?” five years after the original played here.

Markarian’s solemn work about the life of a revered Armenian religious figure and Babayan’s farcical send-up of wedding preparations involving two sets of in-laws offered strikingly different theatrical experiences – both somewhat problematic but each ultimately gratifying for its own distinct reasons.

Markarian performed his Armenian-language work in Orange County, the San Fernando Valley (where I saw it), and Pasadena – all under the auspices of area Hamazkayin Educational & Cultural Society chapters.
“Khrimian Hayrig” had a simple enough framework – the ailing 87-year-old Catholicos speaking to visitors at his pontifical residence and reflecting on his life – and was basically an oral autobiography, recounted chronologically. Khrimian, born in Van, had a relatively unremarkable early life; he was not consecrated as a priest until the age of 34, following the tragic deaths of his wife, child, and mother.

A progressive priest who rankled traditionalists, Khrimian fostered free education and was a fierce proponent of educating women; later, as prelate of the Moush province, he lobbied for relief from oppressive taxes that had impoverished the Armenians of the region. After becoming the Patriarch in Constantinople, he shunned ostentation and championed the Armenian peasantry, which became a source of conflict with the cosmopolitan bigwigs of the capital. At the same time, his nationalism and his efforts on behalf of the Armenian millet created consternation for the sultanate.

Following the Congress of Berlin in 1878, where he led the Armenian delegation seeking reforms in the Ottoman Empire – without success – Khrimian delivered a famous sermon constructed around the metaphor of an iron ladle (‘yergate sherep”). He said that other nations at the Congress had asserted their rights like they were dishing themselves porridge (“harissa”) from a pot with an iron ladle, whereas the ladle that the Armenians were dipping into the pot was made of paper. The sermon was a call to arms, and it further fomented the revolutionary zeal stirring among various segments of the Armenian populace.

To conjure up that Congress, four actors briefly joined Markarian on stage as abstract representations of European powers ignoring the Armenian pleas for help. Tepidly staged, the sequence fell short of its potential, and Markarian’s ensuing depiction of Khrimian’s grief over his failure steered the piece into the realm of sentimentality.

The penchant for sentiment was evident throughout the piece, which was really a hagiography of Khrimian, allowing no room for any character development except for that of a saintly figure. The final scene depicted Khrimian – by now, the Catholicos at Etchmiadzin – resisting tsarist pressure to surrender Armenian land holdings, even as he was surrounded by a circle of children, who ended the play by reciting the Lord’s Prayer.

Despite these occasionally saccharine moments, the text was smartly composed, embracing the vernacular that Khrimian preferred (to be more accessible to his flock) and peppering the densely informative material with well-placed anecdotes – all within the course of an efficient hour (after a 15-minute late start).

Staged without a set or theatrical lighting, “Khrimian Hayrig” rested entirely on Markarian’s considerable performance skills. An engaging storyteller with a natural ease on stage, Markarian expertly modulated his voice to vary the tempo and the moods of the piece (though at times that voice boomed to excess, due to an unforgiving sound system).

As the latest of Markarian’s myriad contributions to Armenian theater, “Khrimian Hayrig” sent a clear and pleasing message that the 80-year-old writer and thespian has no intention of slowing down.

From l to r: Harout Soghomonian, Maro Ajemian, and Aleen Vartkessian in “Where Is Your Groom? II”

The prospect of a sequel to “Where Is Your Groom?” – a comedy by Babayan that had its L.A.-area premiere back in 2014 – admittedly had me apprehensive. The earlier play had contended with a number of challenges associated with beginner work – an inexperienced cast, inert staging, and a script hampered with clichés. The sequel, however, which had only a single performance at the AGBU Manoukian Performing Arts Center on March 31, generated genuine laughs thanks to a frequently funny (albeit flawed) script, more confident direction, and the talents of several seasoned cast members.
Central to the play, once again, was the Keshishian family: father Koko who, in this iteration, was writing a book of poetry; mother Siroun, who had launched a business to peddle her famous chorek; son Saro, a lawyer, who had quit his job to travel and “find himself”; and daughter Lara, who was set to marry Ari, a detective immersed in a high-stakes investigation.

“Where Is Your Groom? II” revolved around the bickering between the Keshishian parents and their soon-to-be in-laws, the Apovians, as they planned their children’s wedding: where would they marry? who would cater? how many guests would be invited? Through these questions, the play explored the overbearing ways that parents interfere in their children’s lives. (“We are giving you the wedding of our dreams,” one said.) But the meddling knew no bounds, as the parents even debated what the newlyweds should name their future children. (“Koko,” insisted Lara’s father. And if the baby turned out to be a girl? “Koko Chanel.”)

The newly-introduced Apovian characters, Khatchig and Sirvart, were highly entertaining creations and a steady source of humor. They would show up at the Keshishians’ home at all hours of day, bringing along their own food and proceeding to eat it in their hosts’ presence. Sirvart would indulge in a bit of kleptomania, a habit that oddly disappeared after the first act, even as Khatchig began exhibiting a love of leopard print (something he had not done prior to intermission).

After setting up these delightful Keshishian/Apovian interactions, Babayan’s script would too often interrupt them to go off on tangents: in one major subplot, Lara’s ex-boyfriend appeared and tried to rekindle their fling; in another, more absurd one, an Armenian oligarch arrived from Russia under the mistaken belief that his marriage to Lara had been arranged through a matchmaking service.
Of course, everything got wrapped up in a pat, happy ending.

With a three-hour running time (including a 15-minute late start and a 20-minute intermission), the play’s duration was far too long. (The first act alone was an epic 90 minutes.) Entire scenes were altogether extraneous (including, unfortunately, the ones that opened each act), and several characters could have been eliminated without their absence being felt.

Babayan’s bilingual script was rich with comic moments, however. Her gags were often quite clever – a sequence involving a pair of wedding dresses was particularly inspired – and the production creatively utilized video projections of popular Armenian songs to generate even more laughs. (On a few disappointing occasions, though, the attempt at humor was misguided and played up unsavory stereotypes.)

Not all members of the cast were up for the production’s demands, but several performances were top notch. Harout Soghomonian’s portrayal of Koko provided a full display of his impeccable comic timing, while Aleen Vartkessian’s eccentric rendition of Sirvart was adorned with hilarity. Maro Ajemian’s deadpan exasperation as Siroun was worthy of special mention, along with Haig Hovnanian’s brief but memorable appearance as a priest struggling with Armenian words and Raffi Rupchian’s appealing stage presence, despite the banality of his character (the oligarch Sergei).

Some issues with lines and pacing were likely due to opening (and closing) night nerves and would have probably resolved themselves if the production had a multi-performance run, perhaps in a smaller space. That’s something for Babayan to consider as she contemplates turning “Groom” into a trilogy. I’m surmising she will, given the play’s final line: “Where are the grandchildren?” So long as Babayan continues with this upward trajectory, a third entry from her would be most welcome. I just hope she can deliver it in a 90-minute bundle.

Aram Kouyoumdjian is the winner of Elly Awards for both playwriting (“The Farewells”) and directing (“Three Hotels”). His most recent work, “Constantinople,” is slated for its world premiere this fall.




RFE/RL Armenian Report – 04/04/2019

Thursday, 
Armenian PM Warns Of Tough Action Against ‘Fake News’
Armenia -- Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian speaks at a cabinet meeting in 
Yerevan, April 4, 2019. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian on Thursday threatened to respond “very harshly” 
to unnamed “former oligarchs” who he said falsely accuse his government of 
pushing up fuel prices in Armenia. Pashinian ordered the National Security Service (NSS) to crack down on anyone 
who uses mass media or social media to “manipulate public opinion.”
“Let nobody succumb to the temptation to feel on their jaw the power of a 
counterblow by the government enjoying the people’s trust,” he warned at a 
weekly cabinet meeting in Yerevan. Pashinian was incensed by a newspaper report which claimed that the retail 
price of pressurized natural gas, used by most vehicles in Armenia, has jumped 
by around 40 percent because of government plans to introduce new pricing 
requirements for it. Under a bill approved by the government in February, motorists would have to 
pay for every kilogram, rather than cubic meter, of gas purchased by them. Officials argued that the weight of gas is a more objective measure than its 
volume because the latter can have different degrees of density. The bill has 
yet to be debated by the Armenian parliament. Speaking at the cabinet meeting, the head of a government body monitoring the 
domestic fuel market, Armen Kotolian, said that car owners have paid more for 
pressurized gas for the last few days because of its increased density. Kotolian insisted that the cost of gas has not gone up in real terms. Pashinian seized upon that explanation to denounce “manipulative reports” about 
the impact of the measure planned by the government. He blamed them on owners 
of gas stations who he said want to continue to evade taxes. “If some former oligarchs think that in the existing situation they can enter 
the field of manipulations, they are mistaken,” he said. “I want to warn 
everyone for the last time not to interpret our civility as weakness. Or else, 
each of them will get a very harsh counterblow.”
The outspoken premier did not name any of those tycoons. The major owners of 
gas station chains include Gagik Tsarukian, one of the country’s richest men 
who also leads the opposition Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK). The BHK controls 
the second largest faction in the National Assembly. Pashinian went on to order the head of the NSS, Artur Vanetsian, to already 
launch a crackdown. “True, the freedom of speech and information is guaranteed 
in our country,” he told Vanetsian. “But if some criminal circles spend 
millions on manipulating public opinion through the press and social media, 
that’s a matter of national security, and I hope that your service will manage 
to achieve concrete results on this front.”
The premier also demanded NSS action against “fake” social media users who he 
said also openly call for violent actions, including against members of the 
former Armenian government. Speaking to journalists after the government session, Vanetsian said that the 
NSS will be treading “very carefully” on the issue. “If [social media] posts, 
whether by fake or actual users, do not contain elements of a crime, 
law-enforcement bodies will have no reason to act,” he said. All forms of libel were decriminalized in Armenia about a decade ago. Fake News Not Criminal Offence In Armenia, Says Activist
        • Ruzanna Stepanian
Armenia - Daniel Ioannisian of the Union of Informed Citizens talks to 
Azatutyun TV, Yerevan,10Dec2018
Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) is not legally allowed to launch a 
crackdown on false news reports and social media comments ordered by Prime 
Minister Nikol Pashinian, a prominent civic activist insisted on Thursday. “At the moment there are virtually no legal mechanisms allowing the NSS to 
fight against fake news, unless those who spread fake news commit other 
crimes,” said Daniel Ioannisian of the Yerevan-based Union of Informed Citizens. “At the same time, if we … talk about legislative changes, we have to bear in 
mind that in a democratic society the spread of fake news cannot be deemed a 
crime and prosecuted by the state,” Ioannisian told RFE/RL’s Armenian service. “In this regard, the state has very few possibilities of giving law-enforcers, 
within the framework of legislative changes, levers to fight against fake news.”
Ioannisian argued that the Armenian Criminal Code does not give law-enforcement 
authorities such levers. All forms of libel were decriminalized in Armenia about a decade ago. Earlier in the day, Pashinian ordered the head of the NSS, Artur Vanetsian, to 
crack down on anyone who uses mass media or social media to “manipulate public 
opinion.” He referred to “fake” social media users who he said also make untrue 
claims on government policies or openly call for violence. Pashinian’s supporters themselves have been accused by members of the former 
Armenian government and other critics of the country’s current leadership of 
spreading fake news during and after last year’s “velvet revolution.”
Asked whether the crackdown ordered by Pashinian could be seen as a threat to 
freedom of expression, Ioannisian said: “That depends on what steps would be 
taken. I don’t exclude that those who spread fake news also commit other 
crimes. Maybe by solving those crimes the NSS will manage to thwart the 
activities of those who spread fake news.”
Security Chief Downplays Mother’s ‘Resignation’
Ապրիլ 04, 2019
Armenia - Artur Vanetsian, director of the National Security Service, visits a 
medical center for rehabilitation of wounded soldiers, February 1, 2019. The head of Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS), Artur Vanetsian, urged 
media on Thursday not to politicize the dismissal of his mother who has held a 
senior position in Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s office. Margarit Azarian ran the office’s human resources division until being relieved 
of her duties on Tuesday. Pashinian also sacked several other senior members of his staff. His press 
secretary, Vladimir Karapetian, told RFE/RL’s Armenian service that the 
officials lost their jobs because of “inadequate execution of the prime 
minister’s orders.”
Vanetsian insisted, however, that Azarian, who also worked for Armenia’s former 
presidents, herself decided to resign. He cited an official statement posted on 
the prime minister’s website. “But I don’t want to discuss that because the prime minister’s decisions must 
be executed, not discussed,” he told reporters. “Please do not personalize this process,” Vanetsian went on. “My mother worked 
in the state system for a very long time, even when I was a schoolboy. My 
mother continued to work in the state system when I was appointed as director 
of the National Security Service.”
“So please do not link my and mother’s work with each other,” he said. Vanetsian has been widely regarded as an influential member of Pashinian’s 
entourage since the latter was elected prime minister in May last year. He has 
been instrumental in high-profile corruption investigations launched by the NSS 
in recent months. Armenian Tax Officials To Get Extra Bonuses
        • Naira Nalbandian
Armenia -- A customs checkpoint at the main Armenian-Georgian border crossing 
at Bagratashen, 4Nov2016. Ignoring strong objections from its finance minister, the Armenian government 
nearly tripled on Thursday the total amount of bonuses which will be paid to 
tax and customs officials this year. The government originally planned to spend 833 million drams ($1.7 million) for 
this purpose. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian said the sum should be raised to 
2.33 billion drams to discourage corruption in the State Revenue Committee 
(SRC) and reward its employees for better-than-expected tax collection. “We have to understand what we are dealing with,” he told a cabinet meeting in 
Yerevan. “A customs officer who processes tens and sometimes even hundreds of 
millions drams worth of goods each day gets a [monthly] salary of 160,000 
drams.”
Pashinian said that the modest salary, which is below the current national 
average of 172, 000 drams ($355), tempts them to take bribes and engage in 
other corrupt practices. He also argued that the SRC, which comprises the 
Armenian tax and customs services, exceeded its revenue target in the first 
quarter of 2019 by 11.4 billion drams. Finance Minister Atom Janjughazian openly objected to the measure, sparking a 
bitter verbal exchange with the SRC chief, Davit Ananian. Armenia - Finance Minister Atom Janjughazian is about to present the 
government's draft budget for 2019 to parliament deputies in Yerevan, 13 
November 2018
Janjughazian said that the sharp rise in government funding for bonuses would 
make the SRC “the most equal among equals” in the government. He also 
downplayed the SRC’s first-quarter performance, saying that “in theory” it 
could have collected even more taxes given continuing economic growth in the 
country. “In theory, we can say anything,” countered Ananian. “For example, we can say 
in theory that we have messed up the management of public finances.”
Pashinian insisted on the proposed “interim solution,” while admitting that 
Janjughazian has a point. He promised to seek “more institutional and deep 
solutions” to the sensitive issue of extra pay for government officials and 
civil servants. The prime minister also argued that the sum in question will still pale in 
comparison with 6 billion drams in bonuses which the SRC’s leadership and other 
employees received last year. The disclosure by Armenian media of hefty bonuses paid to tax officials as well 
as the employees of other government agencies caused opposition uproar late 
last year. Ananian was forced to admit in January that he alone received 14 
million drams ($29,000) in bonuses during his eight-month tenure. Pashinian essentially defended those payments, arguing that they also benefited 
ordinary public sector employees, notably school teachers. He also complained 
that the government has trouble attracting skilled professionals working for 
private firms because government salaries are too low. Press Review
“Zhamanak” looks at implications of U.S. President Donald Trump’s controversial 
decision to recognize Israel’s sovereignty over the Golan Heights. The paper 
says the Israeli government has responded to the move by unveiling plans to 
build more Jewish settlements there. It says this policy should serve as an 
example for Armenia in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. “Haykakan Zhamanak” says Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev responded to 
Armenian Defense Minister Davit Tonoyan when he said that his country’s war 
with Armenia never ended. “He didn’t say anything new,” comments the paper. “Of 
course the war is not over and we have known that for a long time. This is why 
everyone in Armenia now speaks about lessons of the April [2016] war and what 
steps are needed to avert a repeat of it. But sadly, instead of finding a joint 
solution as a result of these discussions, political forces and expert circles 
are trying to use this topic for their parochial interests or the needs of 
their sponsors.” In particular, the pro-government paper says, any attempt to 
discuss the Armenian military’s shortcomings in April 2016 is immediately 
branded as a desire to persecute Armenia’s former leadership. “Zhoghovurd” says that one of the purposes of periodical joint statements made 
by the U.S., Russian and French co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group is to test 
Armenian and Azerbaijani public reactions to them. The paper says the mediators 
specifically want to see how prepared Armenians and Azerbaijanis are for 
peaceful settlements proposed by them. “In this regard, it is very important to 
raise the publics’ awareness of the current phase of the negotiating process to 
a proper level.”
Vladimir Kazimirov, Russia’s chief Karabakh negotiator in 1992-1996, tells “168 
Zham” that a renewed full-scale war in Karabakh is not likely. “But [shooting] 
incidents happen and they may continue,” says Kazimirov. “The party that is 
interested in them may want to test its forces as it did in April 2016. Such 
incidents may happen again. But I don’t think that the conflicting parties are 
interested in the resumption of a big war. One of the parties always threatens 
to use force. But this [threat] is primarily addressed to its own people.”
(Sargis Harutyunyan)
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2019 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc. 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. www.rferl.org

Armenian premier launches crackdown on disinformation

ARKA, Armenia
April 4 2019

YEREVAN, April 4. /ARKA/. At today’s government meeting, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan set the National Security Service Head Arthur Vanetsyan to sort through manipulations in the media space. Criminals, he said, are spending millions for manipulating public opinion in social networks and the media, and this is a national security matter. 

“I hope your service will manage to produce particular results here,” Pashinyan said. 
The premier said that so-called fakes are abundant in social networks. There are also many fakes portraying themselves as revolutionaries and acting under the colors of the revolution, but calling for violence.  

“Such manipulations should get a harsh counterblow, and I think the law of Armenia allows doing that without calling the freedom of speech into question,” Pashinyan said. 
Prime Minister Pashinyan, speaking in January in Davos at an economic forum, has said that fake news flooded the media space. 

Earlier, Samvel Martirosyan, a cyber security expert, said that the Armenian government should regulate the information provision system to resist fake news effectively. 

 In his opinion, the legislative regulation of the activity of factories of fakes is still impossible in the country, since it can lead to restriction of freedom of speech. -0—

Konstantin Orbelyan: My dismissal has become a powerful public relations campaign for Armenia

Arminfo, Armenia
April 4 2019
Asya Balayan

ArmInfo. Already former director of the Yerevan Opera and Ballet Theater Konstantin Orbelyan does not consider the arguments of the Ministry of Culture about the  illegality of his appointment convincing.

“Former Minister of Culture Armen Amiryan appointed me to this  position, it turns out that he appointed me in violation of the law.   Then, why are the claims against me, let the new government sue the  former government, let us say, Amiryan, and how does that has  anything to do with me?,” Orbelyan, reiterating that he intends to  appeal the decision of the Ministry of Culture of his dismissal in  court. According to Orbelyan, the arguments of his lawyers will prove  the groundlessness of the charges against Acting Culture Minister  Nazeni Gharibyan.

According to Orbelyan, the new government initially sought his  departure: “But I said that I would not voluntarily go, and they  decided to dismiss me”. Commenting on his earlier statement that when  leaving the theater he would take away all the property that the  theater had acquired solely with his assistance, Orbelyan noted: “If  I leave, all this property will be transferred to the Yerevan Music  School named after Konstantin Orbelyan>. He noticed that a lot of  issues in the theater were decided at the expense of sponsorship. For  which he personally applied and received.

or for touring  in Dubai, but the state did not help us, despite the fact that 1.5  years ago the Ministry of Culture signed an order to allocate 50  thousand dollars to cover air tickets. But after we were  told that they don’t have this money, “Orbelyan explained.

Commenting on the accumulated debt in the amount of 92 million drams,  he said that he had nothing to do with these debts and   them from the previous leadership of the theater.

Speaking about his resignation, he noted that his dismissal had  become a powerful public relations campaign for Armenia, for himself  and for the Opera and Ballet Theater. , he  said.

Commenting on the rumors about his connection with the former  authorities, and in particular, former First Lady Rita Sargsyan,  thanks to which, according to exaggerated information, he was  appointed head of the theater, and what caused his resignation,  Orbelian said: “I was appointed because that I am Konstantin  Orbelyan. I was appointed not by friendship, but by service,” he  explained. It should be noted that Orbelyan’s resignation caused a  wide public response. The Ministry of Culture, however, assured that  it only observes the norms of the law, since one and the same person  cannot occupy several managerial positions at once, meanwhile,  Orbelyan is part-time director and artistic director of the Opera and  Ballet Theater.

Lawyer: The investigation revealed no evidence of Manvel Grigoryan stealing food destined for the army

Arminfo, Armenia
April 4 2019
Tatevik Shahunyan

ArmInfo.In the case concerning the retired general, the former deputy Manvel Grigoryan, there are no materials concerning the theft of food intended for the army, there is also no evidence to that effect. The lawyer of Grigorian Arsen Mkrtchyan stated this in an interview with journalists.”Consequently, the charge of embezzling food for the army by Grigorian is not confirmed,” the lawyer said. According to him, access to the territory where weapons and ammunition, food and other supplies intended for the army were found was open to many. 

“According to my information, food and weapons discovered by the  National Security Service were deliberately brought into the territory by a third person, and Grigoryan did not know anything about it,” the lawyer assured.At the same time, Mkrtchyan positively assessed the work of the National Security Service, which discovered all this in Grigorian’s warehouses.

 “The National Security Service worked brilliantly, she had  operational information, she took measures and discovered illegal weapons, ammunition, vehicles and food. She made the appropriate conclusion about the theft, and then the case was transferred to Special Investigation Service,” the lawyer said.He also said that as a result of treatment in a civilian hospital, Grigorian’s health condition somewhat improved.Grigoryan was arrested on charges of embezzlement and embezzlement on a particularly large scale, illegal possession of weapons and ammunition. The investigation of the Grigorian case is completed, the trial will begin shortly. Grigoryan, meanwhile, expressed a desire to donate land owned by him to the state, worth several million dollars.

Expert says media outlets may fall victim to the PM’s initiative

Panorama, Armenia
April 4 2019

Expert in information security Samvel Martirosyan says the initiative of the Prime Minister to combat fakes and relevant instructions to the National Security Service is problematic since no legislation in Armenia regulates the field.

“There is no definition of the concept fake in our legislation. Moreover, individuals are not forbidden to act anonymously and there is no law banning manipulations,” Martirosyan said reminding of the existing practice for every citizen to file lawsuits against media outlet with demands for publishing refutations.

Among negative parts of the initiative speaker listed actions by the NSS ranging from searches in media outlets and bloggers’ houses to wiretapping.

“As to the positive side of the initiative it is the control over the financial flows as we have respective legislation about media,” Martirosyan said.

Martirosyan’s main concern, however, is that media outlets may fall victim to the initiative. “I do not think it is right for the Security Service to deal with this since the existing legislation does not provide enough room for the agency to act,” added the expert.

To remind, earlier on Thursday, PM Pashinyan said some “criminal circles spend millions to manipulate the public opinion on media and social media networks” which to him is an issue of national security. The PM instructed the Chief of the National Security Service to address the matter. Pashinyan, however, noted the proposed actions should in no way endanger the guaranteed rights of the freedom of speech and information.

Music: Armenia’s Sergey Smbatyan, London Symphony Orchestra make joint recordings

Panorama, Armenia
April 4 2019
Culture 12:34 04/04/2019 Armenia

These days Artistic Director and Principal Conductor of the Armenian State Symphony Orchestra Sergey Smbatyan was in Great Britain, where he participated in a recording with the London Symphony Orchestra.

The recordings were made at the famous Watford Colosseum, the Armenian Symphony Orchestra said, adding this was not the first cooperation between Sergey Smbatyan and the London orchestra.

The London Symphony Orchestra is one of the best orchestras in the world. It was founded in 1904 and was the first orchestra of its kind in the UK. In 1906, it became the first British orchestra to perform abroad (Paris). The orchestra has closely collaborated with such conductors as Claudio Abbado, Leonard Bernstein, Carl Bohm, and other world-renowned conductors.

The recording producer is Grammy-Award winner Christopher Alder, who produces the recordings of the world’s most famous classical musicians. His recordings have won scores of international awards and have featured on every worldwide classical best-seller chart.

The next recording of Sergey Smbatyan and the London Symphony Orchestra is scheduled for June 4, 2019.

The CD, performed by the London Symphony Orchestra and Maestro Smbatyan, will be released with Naxos.

Food: This Armenian dumpling dish goes back decades at one Scarborough shop

CBC, Canada
April 4 2019
 
 
This Armenian dumpling dish goes back decades at one Scarborough shop
 
Mamajoun serves up Armenian-style pizza and a traditional dumpling dish in Scarborough.
 
 
Mamajoun is located at 209 Ellesmere Rd. in Scarborough
 
Suresh Doss · CBC News · Posted: Apr 04, 2019 7:45 AM ET | Last Updated: 3 hours ago
Mante is a dumpling dish served in a soaked in a tomato-chicken consommé. (Suresh Doss)
2 comments
 
There is a small stretch of Ellesmere Road in Scarborough, from Pharmacy to Warden Avenue, that punches above its weight when it comes to mom-and-pop food shops, but in my opinion does not get enough notice.
 
Mamajoun is new to the block, which includes Kostas Meat Market, a samosa shop, Hakka restaurant and Lebanese kebab takeout cafe. Owner MihranBoudakian opened his shop as an ode to his grandfather and his lifelong career as a baker in Syria.
 
Mihran Boudakian is the owner of Mamajoun, a restaurant located in Scarborough. (Suresh Doss)
 
“My grandfather had a bakery in Syria, where he was widely recognized for making lahmajoun. My father and his siblings grew up in the bakery helping him at a young age,” Boudakian explained.
 
Lahmajoun, Armenian-style pizza, has been Boudakian’s specialty since he opened the shop in 2013 and it is how I discovered him.
 
In the early days, Boudakian ran the shop himself. He would greet you, explain the menu, take your order and disappear into the kitchen to cook. A few minutes later he’d arrive with paper thin flatbreads which he would dress with an assortment of spreads.
 
 

“The thinness is key. Lahmajoun, Armenian lahmajoun needs to be thin and light,” Boudakian explained about the flatbread.
 
For your first time I suggest you get Lahmajoun topped with red pepper paste or za’taar. There’s also the papajoun, flatbread topped with a mix of ground beef, red pepper paste, garlic and onion.

The lahmajoun is some of the best I have found in the GTA and Boudakian insists on making each batch by hand. It is key in getting the desired consistency and thinness without compromising dough quality. You should also know that he’s still using the same recipe as his grandfather, a century-old recipe that he is trying to preserve.

Through the years I’ve witnessed families drive in and out of the province to pick up stacks of lahmajoun. In one case, a family drove in from Detroit for the weekend.

During their late morning meal, Boudakian surprised the family with what looked like bowls of chunky tomato soup. “Enjoy the mante,” he said as he presented the bowls.

Mante is a dumpling dish that is popular in Turkic cuisine. A while back I featured the Turkish version at Anatolia Restaurant in Etobicoke.

Boudakian serves the Armenian version based on his grandmother’s recipe.  

“Apparently when I was a kid I was a picky eater, I didn’t eat anything. My grandmother would feed me her mante because it was the only thing I’d eat,” he said.

Something as simple as dumplings soaked in a tomato-chicken consommé can bring back hits of nostalgia with the first spoonful. When you receive a bowl of mante at Mamajoun, you’ll see a bed of dumplings surrounded nearly to the top by bright red liquid with a generous dollop of yoghurt on top.

It arrives warm. Stir the bowl a few times to mix the yoghurt into the consommé, then scoop soup and dumpling into your mouth.

The flavour of chicken and umami from the tomato essence will hit first and last as you bite through the dumplings. There’s a subtle hint of spice that comes through with the tartness of the sumac that lingers.

Both the lahmajoun and the mante are from century-old recipes. This recurring theme of preserving his family’s legacy comes full circle for Boudakian with the mante.

“I feel like with both these dishes, I am able to pay respect to both sides of my family.”

So the obvious question is, why is it an off-menu item? Boudakian runs a small operation at Mamajoun, the lahmajouns are made daily by hand.

“We can’t use machines. It changes the dough. I don’t even have room for machines here even if I wanted to have them,” he explained.

Compared to your average dry or soup dumplings, mante are a fraction of the size. Pinches of meat filling are dropped into small square sheets of dough. The edges are then squeezed and pinched a few times to trap the meat into the dough.

“There’s a technique to pinching them that I haven’t quite mastered yet. You can’t do it quickly. My dad will come in to help once in a while. His eye sight is poor but he does it all through muscle memory. It’s impressive to watch.”

Once the mante is formed, it goes into the oven where the heat crisps up the horns of the dumpling. 

Until recently, Boudakian only offered frozen mante by weight at Mamajoun and because it sells out quickly, you’d have to get them Tuesdays because that’s when the kitchen makes them. But, now they’re available daily.

The surrounding Maryvale neighbourhood of Scarborough is home to a significant Armenian population, many families frequent Mamajoun on the weekends following services at the Church of St. Andrew Anglican. The church has created a community for Armenian newcomers, who have since discovered Mamajoun through word of mouth.

“A few years ago I didn’t have the capacity to do lahmajoun and mante. Thankfully I’ve had a lot of support from the local community which motivated me to put this dish on the menu.”



Pashinyan testifies in court as witness in 2017 assault case against campaigning office

Pashinyan testifies in court as witness in 2017 assault case against campaigning office

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15:27, 3 April, 2019

YEREVAN, APRIL 3, ARMENPRESS. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan has testified today in court in a case concerning an assault against his political alliance’s campaigning office back in 2017.

Pashinyan was testifying in court as a witness.

During the last day of campaigning for the 2017 parliamentary election, the mobile campaigning office of the Yelk alliance was attacked and its flag was stolen. During those days Pashinyan was a Member of Parliament.

He told the court details on how he was informed over the phone about the attack and visited the site.

Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan


The bloody morning of April 2: Military crimes committed by Azerbaijan against the peaceful population of Artsakh

The bloody morning of April 2: Military crimes committed by Azerbaijan against the peaceful population of Artsakh

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15:31, 3 April, 2019

YEREVAN, APRIL 3, ARMENPRESS. You cannot surprise the population of Nagorno-Karabakh with the sounds of shots and guns. People living in a fragile world have long been accustomed to the feeling of a constant threat of attack. The same was on April 2, 2016, but the next Azerbaijani provocation quickly turned into a large-scale military operation. Military posts, as well as areas populated by peaceful inhabitants, were targeted by the Azerbaijani forces.

The morning in Nerkin Chartar village started as usual: children were going to school without having a sense of foreboding that they may appear under massive artillery fire. There was an explosion and the children fell down. 12-year-old Vagharshak Harutyunyan died at the scene. His friends were seriously injured. The rocket exploded next to the school not far from the square, where the school-wide morning exercise was supposed to take place in a few minutes.

The residents of Talish village, which is located very close to the Azerbaijani border, assessed  the danger much earlier. The village was located on one of the main directions of the Azerbaijani forces attacks. The Khalapyans, an extended family of nine, were living in the northwestern part of the village. Valery and Razmella Khalapyans were living with their son and six grandchildren. Valery Khalapyan’s mother, 92-year-old Marousya Khalapyan was also living with them. After the beginning of the shelling, Valery’s son took her wife and children to a safe place. He did not manage to take his parents and grandmother as there was no place left in his car. Before his return, the Azerbaijani soldiers had already entered the village. The Azerbaijani shot 64-year-old Valery Khalapyan and his 60-year-old wife Razmella Vardanyan were shot and tortured, with their ears cut off They also killed Marousya Khalapyan born in 1924.

On the same day, other shots of cruelty by the Azerbaijani soldiers appeared on the Internet, which were proudly shared on different Azerbaijani websites. Military criminals were shamelessly proud of their “trophies”. Private Kyaram Sloyan, a soldier from the Artsakh Defense Army, was beheaded after his death and Major Hayk Toroyan was beheaded alive. Members of the Armed forces of Azerbaijan also beheaded a 68-year-old military contractor and driver Hrant Gharibyan. According to available open sources, the criminals who did these atrocities were later awarded.  Azerbaijani President IlhamAliyev himself awarded one of those servicemen Elnur Ferzaliev, who demonstrated the cut head of Private Kyaram Sloyan in one of the Azerbaijani villages as a “trophy”.

This is not the first time that military criminals appear in the rank of Azerbaijani heroes for their actions against humanity. It is worth remembering Azerbaijani serviceman Ramil Safarov, who in 2006 killed a sleeping Armenian serviceman Gurgen Margaryan during the NATO training in Hungary. Safarov was brought to the Hungarian Justice, was found guilty and sentenced to life imprisonment, however, he was later extradited to Azerbaijan, where he was welcomed as a hero and until now he is taken as an example for the younger generations.

It should be noted, that Azerbaijan was sued by the European Court of Human Rights. Only in 2016, 23 lawsuits werefiled against the military crimes of the Azerbaijani servicemen, with which the ECHR launched an investigation, and has already started the procedure of communications with Azerbaijani authorities. Until now, no decisions were made on these issues.

Vlad Vardanyan