Musical ‘A Journey of Angels’ brings Armenian genocide survivor’s story to stage

Daily Bruin



UCLA alumna Kay Mouradian wrote the book “My Mother’s Voice” on which an upcoming musical is based. The story is based on her mother, who lived through the Armenian genocide. (Courtesy of Kay Mouradian) 


A developing musical will share the story of one girl who survived the Armenian genocide.

Titled “A Journey of Angels,” the production focuses on 14-year-old Flora, who is deported to the Syrian desert during the Armenian genocide. The play is based on the book “My Mother’s Voice,” written by UCLA alumna Kay Mouradian, and the character Flora is based on Mouradian’s own mother. Mouradian said she was initially unwilling to write a book about her mother’s experience, but after conducting research and learning more about it, she discovered a newfound motivation to share her family’s personal history.

“I actually followed the deportation route from my mother’s village and the Syrian desert. I saw the last remaining descendent of the family (that rescued my mother), and she knew all about my mom,” Mouradian said. “It was like finding a needle in the haystack – there was a story that needed to be told.”

During World War I, the Ottoman Empire sided with the Central Powers and failed to capture Baku, Azerbaijan, from Russian forces. The Empire blamed Armenians for siding with the Russians and in 1915, began executing Armenians. Soon, the Empire deported Armenians and forced them on death marches across the Syrian desert, where many of them died from starvation and exposure to the harsh environment.

As a child, Mouradian said she was disinterested with her mother’s many stories of the genocide. She only started to read into the history when her mother entered her 80s and faced near-death experiences. After each experience, Mouradian said her mother somehow came back more mentally alert and amiable toward others. As her mother continuously recovered, Mouradian eventually felt she needed to look into the genocide, eventually leading to “My Mother’s Voice.”

“When I realized the stuff that was happening to her was very unusual, that’s when I started my research,” Mouradian said. “It was really the research that drove me to write the book ‘My Mother’s Voice.’”

[RELATED: Alumna’s book shines light on forgotten history of Armenian genocide]

The process of transitioning from book to musical began at a luncheon honoring people’s work on genocide, Mouradian said. Two of the honorees, Brent Beerman and his wife Kathi Chaplar, created a series of workshops to teach students about 20th century genocide, focusing on the Armenian genocide. Beerman said Mouradian approached them and gave them her book. From there, he began writing the musical and teaching the book in his English class at Crescenta Valley High School, which has a large Armenian population. Before he taught the book, Beerman said Mouradian spoke to his class, and one student asked what the Armenian genocide actually was. It was then that he realized how few non-Armenian students knew of the important historical event, he said.

“The fact that they knew so very little of it really pushed the idea that they needed to be aware of their culture that surrounded them,” Beerman said.

When collaborating with Mouradian, Beerman said they worked together to combine or trim multiple events into one moment or scene. In the book, several chapters detail Flora’s marriage to an American Armenian, but in the production, the information is condensed into one scene that shows Flora leaving her village to go to America. This scene focuses on her survival at large, instead of the intricate details that brought her from her village to the States.

“When you’re adapting something, you want to get the essence of the characters – their changes, their goals – and the essence of what the plot is,” Beerman said. “When it’s all over, you want your audience to have the same feeling that a reader does after reading the book.”

Alongside Beerman, Chaplar, the musical director, also taught Mouradian’s novel at Crescenta Valley. In order to tell the story of a genocide that is both culture- and time-specific, she had to capture that in the music, Chaplar said. She researched traditional Armenian folk music and studied the chord structure and melodic progressions, emphasizing the sounds in scenes during which the dialogue is not enough to convey a particular sentiment.

[RELATED: Musician’s unique performance blends Armenian folk, jazz improvisation]

For example, when Flora and her family prepare for deportation, the music focuses only on Flora’s family. The scene shows three generations of women storing their jewelry in the hems of their clothing in preparation to leave. However, the music eventually shifts from the family to the entire cast on stage, who echo the same melody. By changing the focus, the music symbolically indicates that the genocide was not an isolated incident, but an event that affected the entire Armenian population, Chaplar said.

Even though the production is still in development, it has been performed at Crescenta Valley twice. Mouradian said after the first performance, many of the cast members approached and thanked her for the opportunity to tell her mother’s story.

“Both (Beerman) and I felt a tremendous responsibility to do this right and to do this justice because these are real people,” Chaplar said. “It’s this balance of truth and fiction and trying to be true to the story.”

Armenian Tycoon To Remain Under Arrest

Independent Newspapers Limited, Nigeria
May 1 2019


The owner of Armenia’s largest food exporting company accused of tax evasion warned through his lawyer of “severe consequences” for the domestic economy after the Court of Appeals refused to release him from custody on Tuesday, according to Azatutyun.am reports.

The businessman, Davit Ghazarian, was arrested three weeks ago after the State Revenue Committee (SRC) charged that his Spayka company evaded over 7 billion drams ($14.4 million) in taxes in 2015 and early 2016.

The accusations stem from large quantities of foodstuffs which were imported to Armenia by another company, Greenproduct. The SRC says that Greenproduct is controlled by Spayka and that the latter rigged its customs documents to pay fewer taxes from those imports.

Ghazarian has strongly denied any ownership links to Greenproduct. He said on April 5 that the SRC moved to arrest him after he refused to pay the alleged back taxes.

The Court of Appeals upheld a lower court’s April 8 decision to allow investigators to hold Ghazarian in pre-trial detention. It also rejected a separate petition to free him on bail.

The tycoon’s lawyer, Arsen Sardarian, denounced the ruling as baseless. He claimed by that keeping his client in custody the authorities want to “extort” large amounts of money from Spayka.

“His detention could lead to severe consequences,” said Sardarian. “That is, the company could fail to continue its operations.”

Spayka is Armenia’s leading producer and exporter of agricultural products grown at its own greenhouses or purchased from farmers in about 80 communities across the country.

The company employing about 2,000 people also owns hundreds of heavy trucks transporting those fruits and vegetables abroad and Russia in particular.

In a series of statements issued earlier this month, Spayka claimed that because of Ghazarian’s arrest its mainly foreign creditors are withholding further funding for the company. It said it may therefore not be able to buy large quantities of agricultural produce from Armenian farmers this year.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian dismissed those warnings on April 9. He said he is confident that the food giant will carry on with the wholesale purchases.

The SRC chief, Davit Ananian, said afterwards that the tax collection agency is now scrutinizing Spayka’s operations in 2016-2018 and will likely impose even heavier tax penalties on the company.

Echoing Spayka’s statements, Sardarian insisted that the charges are based on an arbitrary “expert evaluation” cited by the SRC. The lawyer said Ghazarian will be ready to pay up if the alleged tax evasion is proved by a more thorough audit involving “specialists trusted by him.”

Spayka was already fined about 2.5 billion drams ($5 million) for profit tax evasion in July last year. Ghazarian said before his arrest that he agreed to pay the “unfounded” fine in order to have the company’s bank accounts unfrozen.

The arrest came just two weeks after the tycoon inaugurated a new cheese factory in Yerevan built by Spayka. Pashinian was present at the opening ceremony.

Spayka also planned to expand its greenhouses under a $100 million project that was due to be mostly financed by the Kazakhstan-based Eurasian Development Bank (EDB).

Andrey Belyaninov, the EDB chairman, said on April 25 that the disbursement of its $67 million loan to Spayka has been put on hold because of Ghazarian’s arrest.

“We can’t take such a risk if we are talking about [Spayka’s] potential bankruptcy,” Belyaninov was reported to say.

https://www.independent.ng/armenian-tycoon-to-remain-under-arrest/


This Fake Press Release About Rep. Adam Schiff Actually Originated In Russia

Buzz Feed

The hoax — which said Schiff had agreed to “financially sponsor” a bill recognizing the Armenian genocide — was picked up by several outlets, including Radio Free Europe.

State legislature declares 2019 ‘Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide’

The Turlock Journal
 
 
State legislature declares 2019 ‘Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide’
Turlock resident Deacon Daniel Aydenian, representative of the Western Diocese of the Armenian Church of North America, poses for a picture with the Consulate General of Armenia in Los Angeles Ambassador Armen Baibourtian and members of the California State Senate and Assembly on April 22 following the passage of a Joint Resolution commemorating the 104th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide. – photo by Photo Contributed
Krisitna Hacker
Turlock Journal
Updated: , 3:19 p.m.
 
Members of the California Legislature commemorated the 104th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide on April 22.
 
Armenians commemorate the mass killings on April 24 because on that date in 1915 a group of Armenian intellectuals was rounded up and assassinated in Constantinople by the Ottoman government. On April 24, Armenians worldwide commemorated the 104th anniversary of the genocide which continued until 1923. Some three dozen countries, hundreds of local government bodies and international organizations have so far recognized the killings of 1.5 million Armenians as genocide. Turkey denies the event to this day.
 
The Assembly Joint Resolution recognizes California as being home to the largest Armenian American population in the United States.
 
“Armenians living in California have enriched our state through their leadership and contribution in business, agriculture, academia, government, and the arts, many of whom have family members who experienced firsthand the horror and evil of the Armenian Genocide and its ongoing denial; and
 
“WHEREAS, Every person should be made aware and educated about the Armenian Genocide and other crimes against humanity; and
 
“WHEREAS, The State of California has been at the forefront of encouraging and promoting a curriculum relating to human rights and genocide in order to empower future generations to prevent the recurrence of genocide.”
 
The resolution designates 2019 as “State of California Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 1915–1923” and April 24, 2019, as “State of California Day of Commemoration of the 104th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 1915–1923.”
 
Local State Senator Andreas Borgeas said he was “humbled to present SR 31 to the Senate, commemorating the 104th anniversary” of the Armenian Genocide.
 
The Senator gave an impassioned reading on the Senator floor of the personal account of his wife’s grandmother, who as a 10-year-old was miraculously able to flee the genocide on a boat because she was wearing an American flag on her arm.
 
“Without papers, without money and without resources, they made Greece their home before coming to America in the 1970s. This story of tragedy and survival is shared throughout the Armenian, Greek and Assyrian communities,” said Senator Borgeas.
 
He went on to urge the President and Congress to “have the courage to finally declare what went on from 1915 to 1923 as what is was — genocide. We hope that President Trump will recognize that Turkey is neither a loyal friend nor a true NATO ally and justice should not be subordinated to political convenience.”
 
 
 

Tbilisi: Recognition of Genocide demanded by Armenian Citizens of Georgia

The Messenger, Georgia
April 25 2019
Recognition of Genocide demanded by Armenian Citizens of Georgia
By Natalia Kochiashvili
Thursday, April 25

As of 2019, governments and parliaments of 30 countries, including Austria, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, and Russia, as well as 49 states out of 50 of the United States, have recognized the events as a genocide.

On April 24, Armenians all over the world are recalling the memory of victims of the genocide of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire. All Armenian diaspora – they are mainly descendants of victims of the genocide of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire – organize events dedicated to memory in every country of the world.

On April 24, 1915, Constantinople began mass arrest and persecution of Armenians, which lasted until September 1918. More than a million Armenians died in three years. About so many Ottoman Empire fled and scattered all over the world. Armenian Genocide recognition is the formal acceptance that the systematic massacres and forced deportation of Armenians committed by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923 constituted genocide.

Some governments, including Georgian, have been reticent to officially acknowledge the killings as genocide. Reasons for that are thought to be political concerns about their relations with the Republic of Turkey, the successor state of the Ottoman Empire. The governments of Turkey and its close ally the Republic of Azerbaijan are the only ones that directly deny the historical factuality of the Armenian Genocide, and both opposed to the recognition of the genocide by other nations, threatening economic and diplomatic consequences to recognizers. Turkey’s official position is that the number of Armenian victims was way less and it was caused by civil unrest and not the Ottoman Empire’s intentional policy to destroy Armenians.

“Recognize!” – On April 24 of every year, the Armenian population of Samtskhe-Javakheti recalls the massacre with words, posters, flags, and candles. Ethnic Armenian citizens of Georgia are traditionally gathering “stone rocks” and call on the Turkish authorities and other countries to recognize the Armenian tragedy as the genocide of the First World War.

In Akhaltsikhe and Akhalkalaki, the movement started on the evening of April 23 and continued in the morning of April 24. Encell Mkoyan, the majoritarian MP of Akhalkalaki and Ninotsminda, says that on this day all the Armenians living in the world say: “April 24th we are crying because millions of Armenians were killed in 1915 and we never forget them, many of the world’s developed countries have recognized the genocide and the list is expanding annually.”

Must be also noted, that in 2015, on the 100th anniversary of the genocide Armenian religious and secular organizations in Georgia have petitioned to the country’s parliament. They requested Georgian Parliament to begin formal debates on the recognition of the genocide of the Armenian people from 1915 to 1923. As of today, we can tell that demands were fruitless.


Asbarez: Proactive Advocacy Raises Genocide Awareness, Prevents Denial Ads and Billboards

ANCA

The Armenian National Committee of America – Eastern and Western Regions, in partnership with 17 leading national anti-genocide, advocacy, and human rights organizations, led a successful letter campaign. The movement called on more than 120 leading media outlets in all 50 U.S. states to take a zero tolerance policy for the denial of mass atrocities and crimes against humanity in general, and the Armenian Genocide in particular.

The letter encouraged editorial boards to be vigilant in ensuring that their publications do not become a platform for genocide denial through the adoption of a formal policy that would not accept advertising that denies or trivializes great human tragedies, such as the World Trade Center bombings, the Holocaust, slavery in the United States, the Armenian Genocide, or Irish Famine.

The coalition letter campaign, which started in 2016, has not only raised awareness about the Armenian Genocide, but successfully prevented the publication of new Armenian Genocide denial advertisements in the media.

“We are grateful to all of our coalition partners for standing united against genocide denial,” remarked ANCA-WR Chairperson Nora Hovsepian, Esq. “While we fully support freedom of speech and _expression_, genocide denial cannot be dismissed as simply ‘provocative’ speech or ‘scholarly debate,’ but as deeply offensive hate speech. We are glad to see the effectiveness of this campaign and look forward to further expanding it with every year.”

“This coalition allows us to speak out against every instance of genocide denial with a forceful and unified voice. Our organizations are stronger together and this partnership furthers our efforts in ensuring truth and justice for the millions of victims who can no longer speak for themselves,” said Aram Balian, Executive Director, ANCA-ER.

This year’s coalition includes the following organizations (in alphabetical order):

• A Demand for Action
• American Hellenic Council
• AJC – Global Jewish Advocacy
• ANCA Eastern Region
• ANCA Western Region
• Anne Frank Center for Mutual Respect, USA
• Darfur And Beyond
• Darfur Interfaith Network
• Greek Genocide Resource Center
• Hellenic American Leadership Council
• iACT
• In Defense of Christians
• International Association of Genocide Scholars
• Justice for Cyprus, PSEKA
• Jewish World Watch
• The Genocide Education Project
• The National Juneteenth Observance Foundation
• The Philos Project
• Together We Remember

The Armenian National Committee of America-Eastern Region and the Armenian National Committee of America-Western Region are the largest and most influential Armenian American grassroots advocacy organizations in the Eastern and Western United States respectively. Working in coordination with a network of offices, chapters, and supporters throughout the United States, the ANCA-ER and ANCA-WR advance the concerns of the Armenian American community on a broad range of issues.

Asbarez: Orange County Board of Supervisors Commemorate Armenian Genocide

Orange County Board of Supervisors Armenian Genocide Resolution

COSTA MESA, Calif.,—The Armenian community in Orange County supported the commemoration of the Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day resolution at the Orange County Board of Supervisors meeting.

Chair of the Orange County Board of Supervisors, Vice Michelle Steel spearheaded the introduction of the resolution. Each year, Vice Chair Steel has led the efforts to put the resolution on the Board Agenda. This is the fourth year that the Board of Supervisors has recognized this day dedicated to commemorating those who perished during the Armenian Genocide from 1915 to 1923.and will be officially placed on the “Recurring List of Resolutions.”

“Orange County needs to continue leading the way to ensure that this historic tragedy is never forgotten and the victims of genocide continue to be honored,” said Vice Chair Steel. “Orange County needs to continue leading the way to ensure that this historic tragedy is never forgotten and the victims of genocide continue to be honored,” she continued.

Both Orange County Armenian church leaders, Father Moushegh Tashjian of St. Mary Armenian Apostolic Church and Father Karekin Bedourian of Forty Martyrs Armenian Apostolic Church, led the audience in the “Lord’s Prayer,” in Santa Ana. Father Moushegh reflected on the tragedies his family experienced, touched upon the background of the history, and the importance of recognizing the genocide. Father Karekin spoke about the canonizing the martyrs in 2015 when it was the 100 anniversary of the genocide. He led a prayer for the martyrs.

Supervisor Michelle Steel addressing attendees

This year, new language included the recognition of University of Irvine’s Meghrouni Chair in Armenian Studies Program, and its director, Dr. Houri Berberian. The resolution recognizes the UCI Armenian Student’s Association and Chapman University Armenian Students Association.

Christopher Khachadour, a history and political science graduating senior at UCI and chairman of the Armenian Students Association accepted the resolutions on behalf of the Meghrouni family, Dr. Berberian, UCI ASA and Chapman ASA.

He gave his remarks reminding the audience after 100 years, the Turkish government continues to deny perpetrating the Armenian Genocide and continues to undermine it—at all levels of government. He talked about Azerbaijan continuously waging a policy of aggression against Armenians around the world, but most prominently in the region of Artsakh.

Armenian community supporters included Anahid Arakelian and Bianka Asik, advocates of Armenian affairs in Orange County, Taline Jermakian of ANCA Orange County Chapter, Garo Kilejian of ARF O.C. Armen Karo Gomideh, Yrtsgn Sevan Bedourian, Pastors wife of Forty Martyrs Armenian Church and Hratch Hintlian Church office administration of St. Mary Armenian church board Dr. Levon Keleshian and Tony Markarian.

All Orange County Board of Supervisors meetings are archived and accessed on-demand.

Christopher Khachadour of UCI’s ASA accepting the resolution

Below is the resolution:

WHEREAS, in 1890 the Sultan Abdul Hamid II declared he would solve the “Armenian Question” in the Ottoman Empire, beginning violent actions that led to the deaths of 1.5 million Armenians throughout the Empire; and
WHEREAS, the Armenian Genocide was conceived and carried out from 1915 to 1923, resulting in, the death of Christians, Assyrians, Greeks, and Armenian men, women, and children who were murdered or marched to their deaths; and

WHEREAS, these crimes against humanity also had the consequence of the deportation of nearly 2,000,000 Armenians, removing all traces of Armenians and other targeted people from their historic homelands, and enriching the opposing side with the lands and property of the victims; and

WHEREAS, the United States is on record as having officially recognized the Armenian Genocide, when on April 22, 1981, U.S. President Ronald Reagan, in Proclamation 4838 said, “Like the genocide of the Armenian’s before it, and the genocide of the Cambodians which followed it—and like too many other such persecutions of too many other peoples—the lessons of the Holocaust must never be forgotten”; and

WHEREAS, the State of California officially recognizes the Armenian Genocide, and includes the teaching of the Armenian Genocide as part of the State’s model curriculum for 10th grade history students; and

WHEREAS, in 1986 the Armenian Students’ Association was established at the University of California, Irvine; and in 2007 the Armenian Studies Program was established, where in 2016 Dr. Houri Berberian was chosen to be the Meghrouni Family Presidential Chair in Armenian Studies with a $2 million-dollar endowment; and

WHEREAS, in 2018 the Armenian Students’ Association was established at Chapman University; and

WHEREAS, every student and person, regardless of ethnicity or national origin, should be made aware of and educated about the Armenian Genocide so that it and other state-sanctioned forms of ethnic cleansing may never happen again;

NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Orange County Board of Supervisors does hereby designate April 24, as Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day in the County of Orange and encourages community groups, non-profit organizations, schools, and residents to appropriately commemorate these tragic events so that the victims may never be forgotten and the perpetrators be held to account.

Homenetmen ‘Hrashq’ Special Needs Sports Program Hosts Coaches’ Seminar

Hayley Peck (left) and Rosaura Espinoza (right) form Autism Spectrum Therapies presented with a certificate of appreciation by Aram Bekarian

GLENDALE— Over 40 prospective coaches attended the Homenetmen “Hrashq” Chapter’s first day-long training seminar. The session was held at the Homenetmen Western USA Region’s Kevork Andonian Hall, on Sunday, December 16.

Organized by the Homenetmen Hrashq Special Events Subcommittee, the seminar was dedicated to ensuring that volunteer coaches were well-equipped to administer basketball, soccer, and track and field activities for Armenian American youth with special needs.

The Homenetmen Western Region’s Executive Committee established the “Homenetmen Hrashq” Chapter in March 2018 to enable special needs adults and children to participate in the greater organization’s athletic programs, thereby becoming an all-inclusive institution. This important step serves to promote inclusion and acceptance of the special needs population within the greater Armenian American community.

Homenetmen “Hrashq” (“miracle” in English) was established in March 2018 in order for Armenian youth with special needs to participate in sporting activities, and address the stigmatization often associated with awareness of special needs in the Armenian community.

“Hrashq” made its grand debut at the 43rd Annual Navasartian Games on July 4th, 2018, with 20 athletes participating in organized soccer, basketball, and track and field activities, as well as the iconic closing ceremony.

Left to right: Anahid Magdesyan, Ayleen Amirayan (presenters), Nanor Kabakian (Homenetmen Hrashq)

Volunteers with vast experience in working with the special needs community— including occupational therapists, speech and language pathologists, and adaptive physical education teachers—provided one-on-one support to the athletes on the day of the event. Subsequently, Homenetmen “Hrashq” participated in the Homenetmen Centennial Street Festival as well as the Homenetmen Kaham Games earlier this year. There are currently 38 athletes registered under the program.

In 2014, the AYF-WUS’ San Fernando Valley “Sardarabad” Chapter initiated the first-of-its kind “Pyunik” (“phoenix” in English) Basketball Program, which is based on volunteer-run, bi-weekly basketball practices for Armenian American athletes of varying ages and special needs, held at Holy Martyrs Ferrahian High School and begun with careful planning and coordination with the Armenian Autism Outreach Project, which has been instrumental in informing families about the program and recruiting athletes.

The chapter created the program with the aim of creating a safe space where children with special needs could experience the thrill of playing basketball while building motor skills and bonding with members of the Armenian community. Drills usually include passing, defense, shot-taking, and various on-court movements.

Since many of the “Pyunik” athletes are also part of Homenetmen Hrashq, the two organizations agreed that in achieving their common goal of serving the community, it would be in the best interest of the athletes to join forces, therefore, increasing the number of available volunteers, securing ample and appropriate sports equipment and facilities, and providing one-on-one support to athletes where appropriate.

Specifically, the AYF-WUS “Sardarabad” Chapter’s vast experience of working with special needs athletes would be of great benefit to the Homenetmen Hrashq Program.

In order to expand and improve Homenetmen “Hrashq,” the following steps were taken:

1- Homenetmen Hrashq and AYF Sardarabad Pyunic Committee Joined forces: Given the common goals of the organizations, Homenetmen and the AYF-WUS took this step to administer the sports program. Specifically, representatives of both organizations will head multiple organizing sub-committees.
2- Facilities: The Pacific Community Center and Park was secured for basketball, soccer, and track-and-field practices. It offers state-of-the art facilities and easy access via ample parking.
3- Equipment: Sporting equipment for practices and competition events was purchased, tailored to the unique needs of the athletes.
4- Volunteers: Volunteer coaches were recruited to provide one-on-one support to the athletes. These include AYF-WUS and Homenetmen members.
5- Training: A day-long seminar was organized to prepare prospective coaches to help administer the Homenetmen “Hrashq” sporting activities.

The coaches’ training seminar opened with Aram Bekarian, chairperson of Homenetmen “Hrashq”, who welcomed the attendees and thanked them for their commitment to the Homenetmen Hrashq program. Nora Tchaparian, the Homenetmen Western USA Region Board member representative for “Homenetmen Hrashq” reaffirmed the organization’s pledge to continue making the development and expansion of this program a priority.

Homenetmen Hrashq and AYF Sardarabad ‘Pyunic’ Committee coaches

Homenetmen “Hrashq” member Nanor Kabakian gave a brief overview of the Homenetmen “Hrashq” Program, from the time of its inception to present day, and discussed where the program is headed in the future. A video showcasing Homenetmen “Hrashq’s first participation in the 43rd Annual Navasartian Games. Subsequently, Kabakian introduced the first speakers of the day.

The first topic entitled “Coaching/Teaching Strategies for Kids with Special Needs”, featured adaptive physical education teachers Anahid Magdesyan and Ayline Amirayan.

Anahid Magdesian has a Bachelor’s degree in General Education Physical Education with a specialization in Adaptive P.E. from California Polytechnic University, Pomona, and a Master’s degree in Administration from Walden University. She has 30 years of experience in the field.

Ayline Amirayan holds a Bachelor’s degree from California State University, Dominguez Hills in Kinesiology and a Master’s degree from California State University, Long Beach, where she specialized in Adaptive P.E. She has been working with special needs students in public schools for the past 20 years.

In the first part of their presentation, Magdesian and Amirayan discussed how to communicate effectively with the athletes through consistent and predictable routines and directions. They reviewed coaching strategies that are suitable for the special needs population. In the second part of the presentation, 6 Homenetmen“Hrashq” athletes of various ages and abilities participated in a hands-on training in order to incorporate the principles taught in the first part of the presentation into an actual practice session.

Following the educational, Manuel Marselian, former chairman of the Homenetmen Western USA Region’s Board, gave an overview of the history of Homenetmen, its structure, as well as the values that guide the organization.

Following a brief intermission, Hayley Peck, M.A, BCBA, and Rosaura Espinoza, BA from Autism Spectrum Therapies were the last speakers of the day.

Hayley Peck is currently the assistant clinical director at Autism Spectrum Therapies. She earned a Bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of California, Santa Barbara. Subsequently she earned her Master’s degree from the Chicago School of Psychology.

AST was founded in 2001, on the principles of integrating the latest applied behavior analysis research and technology to provide a family-focused approach in serving special needs populations.

Manuel Marselian presenting an overview of Homenetmen’s history

The presentation was titled “Minimizing and Preventing Challenging Behaviors”, and summarized how to identify particular behaviors, what causes them to occur, and what to do to decrease the occurrence of maladaptive behavior. Several hypothetical scenarios that can arise during practices and how to address specific behaviors using various techniques were discussed. Subsequently, the presenters demonstrated techniques on how to shield themselves should aggressive behaviors arise.

Each speaker was presented with a certificate of appreciation. Aram Bekarian and Nanor Kabakian thanked all the speakers for their respective contributions to the success of this maiden seminar, and the attendees, for their participation in the event. Koko Abounayan, chairperson of the AYF-WUS “Sardarabad” Chapter also contributed thoughts on the joining of forces between the two organizations.

Nanor Kabakian, from Homenetmen Hrashq, as well as facilitator of the Armenian Parents’ Support Group of the Lanterman Regional Center through which many of the Homenetmen Hrashq Chapter’s athletes were recruited, commented the following about the program: “As a parent of a special needs child, I am thrilled that my son is able to partake in an Armenian Organization’s activities such as Homenetmen.”

“I will never forget the tsunami of emotions that myself and the parents of the other Hrashq athletes experienced as we entered the stadium at Birmingham High School during the Navasartian Games closing ceremonies and received a standing ovation by the attendees. Homenetmen Hrashq provides my son the opportunity to socialize with other peers on a weekly basis, practice his communication skills and improve his gross motor skills and coordination. It also gives me the unique opportunity to connect with other parents sharing the same challenging journey of raising a child with special needs. It is, therefore, a win win situation for children and parents alike,” Kabakian stated.

“We initially created this program to serve young Armenians with developmental disorders in our community. We wanted to create a space where they could interact and socialize with their peers, as well as develop their motor skills and apply them to something they could enjoy,” said Garni Dadaian, a current AYF-WUS “Sardarabad” Chapter executive and “Hrashq” athletic and public relations subcommittee member. “While these goals have been achieved for the most part, AYF-WUS sees an opportunity to better serve our athletes and their families by utilizing the resources which Homenetmen provides. We are very excited that we’ve been blessed with the opportunity to give to our athletes these tools which will allow them to learn and grow even more,” she continued.

Anahid Magdesian providing a hands on training with the Homenetmen Hrashq athletes

The first formal “Homenetmen Hrashq” practices began on February 24, 2019. Thanks to the dedication of the program administrators, parents, career special needs professionals, and volunteers – as well as the enthusiasm and energy of its participants – the group maintains a definite level of professionalism and care in order to best carry out its mission.

Those interested in participating in Homenetmen Hrashq Program as either a volunteer or athlete, or learning more about the program are welcome to send an email.

Since its establishment in 1918, Homenetmen has played an essential role in helping to shape the character and leadership capabilities of generations of Armenian youth. Through its robust scouting and athletic programs, Homenetmen has preserved the Armenian spirit and addressed the needs of Armenian communities in the diaspora.

Founded in 1933 with organizational structures in over 17 regions around the world and a legacy of over eighty years of community involvement, the Armenian Youth Federation is the largest and most influential Armenian American youth organization in the world, working to advance the social, political, educational, and cultural awareness of Armenian youth.

Below is a poem written by a Hrashq athlete:

“Hrashq”

Hope is what everyone needs
Respect is what everyone deserves
Armenian is what we are
Special is what we feel
Human is how we should be treated
Quest for the best is what we seek

By Aren (9-year-old Hrashq athlete)

‘Hrashq’ Kicks Off Sports Program for Armenian-American Special Needs Athletes

Hrashq flyer

GLENDALE—The Homenetmen “Hrashq” chapter held its first official sports practice for Armenian-American athletes with special needs. The event took place on February 24, at the Pacific Community Center and Park in Glendale, California.

The games practiced included basketball, soccer, and track and field. Each practice was administered by trained volunteer coaches, headed by Aileen Amirayan, Adaptive Physical Education Teacher for the La Mirada School District.

Approximately 30 athletes of varying ages and abilities participated, matched on a one-on-one basis with 30 volunteer coaches comprised of Homenetmen members as well as members of the Armenian Youth Federation—Western United States San Fernando Valley “Sardarabad” chapter’s “Pyunik” program, which has organized bi-weekly basketball practices since 2014.

The facilities provide ample parking, state-of-the-art courts and fields, as well as easy access for all to participate in the practices. Following the first practice, athletes and their families enjoyed a pizza party to celebrate the start of the program.

For those interested in participating, volunteering or learning more, please email Homenetmen “Hrashq” organizing committee member Nanor Kabakian at [email protected].
Homenetmen Hrashq has organized a comedy night featuring Vahe Berberian to secure much needed funds to run the program.

The event will take place on May 10, at 8 p.m. at the Homenetmen Andonian Hall. Interested parties may contact the Homenetmen Western USA office (323)344-4300 or via email.

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 04/30/2019

                                        Tuesday, 
Pashinian Hails Armenia’s Growing Trade With Eurasian Union
        • Sargis Harutyunyan
ARMENIA -- Eurasian Economic Commission Chairman Tigran Sarkisian (L) and the 
prime ministers of Armenia, Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan pose for 
a photograph in Yerevan, .
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian cited Armenia’s growing trade with Russia and 
other members of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) on Tuesday as he hosted a 
meeting of fellow heads of government from the Russian-led trade bloc.
Speaking at the meeting held in Yerevan, Pashinian also renewed his calls for 
the creation of a common EEU market for natural gas and oil mostly extracted in 
Russia.
“I am happy to note that there is a growth in commercial turnover with between 
Armenia and the union’s [other] member states,” he said. “EEU countries’ share 
in Armenia’s exports reached 28.5 percent in 2018.”
“[Armenian] exports to the union’s member states rose by 20 percent while 
overall trade by 11 percent,” he added.
According to official Armenian statistics, Russia accounted for almost 97 
percent of that trade, which totaled around $2 billion last year. Armenia’s 
exports to Russia soared by almost 20 percent, to $666.5 million. By 
comparison, Armenia’s trade with the European Union stood at $1.83 billion in 
2018.
Pashinian said that further economic integration of Armenia, Belarus, 
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia requires “the creation of common oil, gas and 
other hydrocarbon markets.” He said the EU member states should step up their 
efforts to put their energy cooperation on a “non-discriminatory footing.”
Pashinian made a similar point when he visited the EEU’s Moscow headquarters in 
January. He was understood to imply that Russian gas should be as cheap in 
Russia as it is in Armenia and other EEU members importing it.
Belarus, which is also heavily dependent on Russian gas and oil, has long been 
advocating this idea.
Belarusian Prime Minister Sergei Rumas complained on Tuesday about hurdles to 
greater commerce among the EEU member states, saying that they have become more 
serious of late. He seemed to allude to his country’s latest energy dispute 
with Russia.
Nevertheless, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev declared at the Yerevan 
meeting that the EEU has proved to be a success since being set up five years 
ago. He noted ongoing efforts to make it a more effective organization.
Armenian Tycoon To Remain Under Arrest
        • Artak Khulian
Armenia -- Davit Ghazarian, the official owner of the Spayka company, talks to 
reporters moments after being arrested in a courtroom in Yerevan, April 8, 2019.
The owner of Armenia’s largest food exporting company accused of tax evasion 
warned through his lawyer of “severe consequences” for the domestic economy 
after the Court of Appeals refused to release him from custody on Tuesday.
The businessman, Davit Ghazarian, was arrested three weeks ago after the State 
Revenue Committee (SRC) charged that his Spayka company evaded over 7 billion 
drams ($14.4 million) in taxes in 2015 and early 2016.
The accusations stem from large quantities of foodstuffs which were imported to 
Armenia by another company, Greenproduct. The SRC says that Greenproduct is 
controlled by Spayka and that the latter rigged its customs documents to pay 
fewer taxes from those imports.
Ghazarian has strongly denied any ownership links to Greenproduct. He said on 
April 5 that the SRC moved to arrest him after he refused to pay the alleged 
back taxes.
The Court of Appeals upheld a lower court’s April 8 decision to allow 
investigators to hold Ghazarian in pre-trial detention. It also rejected a 
separate petition to free him on bail.
The tycoon’s lawyer, Arsen Sardarian, denounced the ruling as baseless. He 
claimed by that keeping his client in custody the authorities want to “extort” 
large amounts of money from Spayka.
“His detention could lead to severe consequences,” said Sardarian. “That is, 
the company could fail to continue its operations.”
Armenia - A greenhouse belonging to the Spayka company, November 13, 2018.
Spayka is Armenia’s leading producer and exporter of agricultural products 
grown at its own greenhouses or purchased from farmers in about 80 communities 
across the country. The company employing about 2,000 people also owns hundreds 
of heavy trucks transporting those fruits and vegetables abroad and Russia in 
particular.
In a series of statements issued earlier this month, Spayka claimed that 
because of Ghazarian’s arrest its mainly foreign creditors are withholding 
further funding for the company. It said it may therefore not be able to buy 
large quantities of agricultural produce from Armenian farmers this year.
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian dismissed those warnings on April 9. He said he 
is confident that the food giant will carry on with the wholesale purchases.
The SRC chief, Davit Ananian, said afterwards that the tax collection agency is 
now scrutinizing Spayka’s operations in 2016-2018 and will likely impose even 
heavier tax penalties on the company.
Echoing Spayka’s statements, Sardarian insisted that the charges are based on 
an arbitrary “expert evaluation” cited by the SRC. The lawyer said Ghazarian 
will be ready to pay up if the alleged tax evasion is proved by a more thorough 
audit involving “specialists trusted by him.”
Spayka was already fined about 2.5 billion drams ($5 million) for profit tax 
evasion in July last year. Ghazarian said before his arrest that he agreed to 
pay the “unfounded” fine in order to have the company’s bank accounts unfrozen.
Armenia - Businessman Davit Ghazarian (C) shows Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian 
around a newly built dairy factory of his Spayka company, Yerevan, March 26, 
2019.
The arrest came just two weeks after the tycoon inaugurated a new cheese 
factory in Yerevan built by Spayka. Pashinian was present at the opening 
ceremony.
Spayka also planned to expand its greenhouses under a $100 million project that 
was due to be mostly financed by the Kazakhstan-based Eurasian Development Bank 
(EDB). Andrey Belyaninov, the EDB chairman, said on April 25 that the 
disbursement of its $67 million loan to Spayka has been put on hold because of 
Ghazarian’s arrest.
“We can’t take such a risk if we are talking about [Spayka’s] potential 
bankruptcy,” Belyaninov was reported to say.
Indicted Official Insists On Innocence
        • Naira Bulghadarian
        • Karine Simonian
Armenia -- Davit Sanasarian speaks at a news conference in Yerevan, April 30, 
2019.
Davit Sanasarian, the head of an Armenian anti-graft agency facing corruption 
charges, continued to protest his innocence on Tuesday, accusing 
“counterrevolutionary” forces of seeking to discredit him.
Sanasarian angrily denied media claims that the National Security Service (NSS) 
has a secretly filmed video of him accepting large amounts of cash from other 
officials.
“To any media outlet, any source that will present a video of me taking a bribe 
I promise … to cut my hand in front of them if there is such video of bribe 
taking,” he told a news conference. He described the reports about the 
emergence of such footage as “disinformation that has a counterrevolutionary 
basis.”
Earlier this month Sanasarian was suspended as head of the State Oversight 
Service (SOS) after being indicted by the NSS as part of a criminal 
investigation into alleged corruption practices within the government agency. 
The NSS arrested two other senior SOS officials in late February, saying that 
they attempted to cash in on government-funded supplies of medical equipment to 
hospitals.
Sanasarian is accused of helping them enrich themselves and a private company 
linked to them. The NSS director, Artur Vanetsian, insisted last Friday that 
the accusations have been “completely substantiated by testimony given by 
various persons and face-to-face interrogations.”
“I also call on [Vanetsian] not to talk about this subject,” scoffed 
Sanasarian. Both he and his lawyers again rejected the charges “fabricated.”
According to the NSS, the SOS officials arbitrarily forced medical institutions 
to rig rules for the choice of companies supplying expensive equipment for 
hemodialysis, a treatment of kidney failure. The security service says they 
wanted to make sure that a company controlled by them wins tenders for such 
supplies.
The dialysis equipment tenders were until recently won by a handful of private 
firms. Earlier in February, one of their owners accused Sanasarian of driving 
his Frezen company out of business. Sanasarian countered that the SOS has 
simply broken up Frezen’s “monopoly” on supplies to two hospitals which he said 
were carried out at grossly inflated prices.
The SOS submitted what it called evidence of those financial irregularities to 
prosecutors in March. The Office of the Prosecutor-General announced earlier 
this week that it has launched a criminal investigation into the SOS report. It 
has not charged anyone yet.
Sanasarian portrayed that announcement as a further indication that his agency 
had on the contrary fought against corrupt practices.
Sanasarian, 34, is a former opposition and civic activist who had for years 
accused Armenia’s former leadership of corruption. He actively participated in 
last year’s “velvet revolution” which brought Nikol Pashinian to power.
Sanasarian’s supporters, among them leaders of some Western-funded 
non-governmental organizations, have strongly defended him, denouncing the NSS 
and Vanetsian in particular. Prime Minister Pashinian hit back at the critics 
on April 20. He said that they place their personal relationships with 
Sanasarian above the rule of law.
Dashnaktsutyun Slams Armenian Government
        • Robert Zargarian
Armenia -- Ishkhan Saghatelian, the head of Dashnaktsutyun's governing body in 
Armenia, at a news conference in Yerevan, .
The Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun) on Tuesday strongly 
criticized the current authorities’ track record but said it has no plans yet 
to try to unseat them.
In a statement adopted at a congress held in Yerevan, the opposition party’s 
organization in Armenia claimed that Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and his 
government have failed to achieve “tangible results in any area of public 
life.” It accused them of lacking “strategic development programs,” pursuing an 
“unpredictable foreign policy,” breaching judicial independence, and 
systematically discrediting “traditional national, spiritual and cultural 
values.”
“We often justify the failings and inactivity of the current authorities by 
comparing them with the former ones,” said Ishkhan Saghatelian, the newly 
elected head of Dashnaktsutyun’s governing body in Armenia.
“Our people gave these authorities a strong vote of confidence and have great 
expectations but they are not living up to those expectations,” he told a news 
conference.
Saghatelian made clear at the same time that his party does not have a “regime 
change agenda” yet. He dismissed a newspaper report which claimed that 
Dashnaktsutyun plans to launch an anti-government protest movement before the 
end of this year.
Dashnaktsutyun was part of Armenia’s former government ousted during last 
spring’s “velvet revolution.” It received two ministerial posts in Pashinian’s 
first cabinet formed in May. Pashinian sacked his Dashnaktsutyun-affiliated 
ministers and other government officials in October, accusing their party of 
secretly collaborating with former President Serzh Sarkisian’s Republican Party 
(HHK).
Dashnaktsutyun has since been increasingly critical of Pashinian’s government. 
The center-left nationalist party, which remains influential in the Armenian 
Diaspora, failed to win any seats in the Armenian parliament in snap general 
elections held in December.
Saghatelian, who served as a regional governor from June-October 2018, said 
Dashnaktsutyun is now open to cooperation with any political force, including 
the HHK, which shares its concerns and views. “We don’t have a black list,” he 
said.
Press Review
“Zhoghovurd” notes that Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev is visiting 
Armenia for the first time since last spring’s “velvet revolution.” The paper 
suggests given the “not so smooth” state of Russian-Armenian relations Medvedev 
will discuss not only economic but also political issues in Yerevan. “Are the 
current Armenian authorities considered by Russia to be as controllable and 
therefore trustworthy as the former ones?” it says. “It should be noted that 
there is also a lack of trust towards Russia in Armenia, especially on issues 
where Russia plays a direct or passive role.” It says one of those issues is 
the criminal investigation into the March 2008 violence in Yerevan and Russian 
support for the arrested former President Robert Kocharian.
“Zhamanak” says one of the issues on the agenda of Medvedev’s trip is the price 
of Russian natural gas supplied to Armenia. “The Armenian authorities want to 
fix a long-term price of gas so that they don’t have to negotiate every year 
and create tension in the economic and political life,” writes the paper. “But 
the Russian side is not prepared for such an agreement and the gas prices will 
continue to fluctuate in accordance with international market trends.”
“Aravot” voices misgivings about the authorities’ decision to mark the 
anniversary of the “velvet revolution” with a new public holiday called 
Citizen’s Day. Still, the paper notes that Armenians who celebrated the holiday 
in the streets of Yerevan and other parts of the country on Saturday carried no 
“negative energy” and did not utter insults directed at the former regime. 
“People were simply having fun,” it says. “Just how they were having fun is 
another matter.”
“Haykakan Zhamanak” claims that critics of the current government are now 
saying that “corruption is not such a bad thing” after all and can be good for 
state governance. The pro-government paper says this is part of their efforts 
to “exonerate the former authorities.” “Controlled corruption is certainly a 
system of governance and it could even have some short-term positive effects,” 
it says. “But only if there is no state and statehood.”
(Anush Mkrtchian)
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2019 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
www.rferl.org