Armenian police detain more activists as gov’t, Opp hold rallies

International Herald Tribune, France
Feb. 26 2008

Armenian police detain more activists as gov’t, opposition supporters
hold dueling rallies

The Associated Press
Published: February 26, 2008

YEREVAN, Armenia: Armenian police detained more opposition activists
Tuesday and pro-government and opposition forces staged dueling
rallies as tensions remained high over the disputed results of last
week’s presidential election.

Outgoing President Robert Kocharian, meanwhile, warned that
authorities were losing patience with the continuing protests.

Officials said Prime Minister Serge Sarkisian won the vote outright,
but supporters of opposition candidate Levon Ter-Petrosian have
rejected that result and have tried to stage round-the-clock
demonstrations in an effort to force a new vote.

Hundreds of protesters have been staying overnight in tents on a
central square in Yerevan. On Tuesday, in the largest such gathering
to date, tens of thousands rallied in one section of the city calling
on election authorities to annul the Feb. 19 vote and to release
detained activists.

"For my first order, I award Serge Sarkisian a military cross of
honor," Ter-Petrosian told the roaring crowd. "Thanks to him, the
number of people coming to our meetings has doubled – people left his
meeting to come to ours."

On another square just a few hundred meters (yards) away, as many as
100,000 people gathered in support of Sarkisian, who said he was
prepared for discussions with opposition leaders, but also warned of
potential violence.

"Now is not the time to gather stones; just the opposite, it is the
time to throw off the stones from our shoulders and look to the
future with optimism," he said.

Police officials and opposition groups said Tuesday that more people,
including several activists, were detained on various charges, but it
was unclear precisely how many. A total of 10 people, many of them
opposition supporters, were in city jails on Tuesday and at least
half had been charged with public disorder and similar charges.

Three opposition activists were released late Tuesday.

Tensions are mounting as pressure grows on the government in the poor
Caucasus nation to dispel any doubts about the vote and keep the
protests from gaining momentum. Western election observers have said
there were concerns about the vote count, but issued a generally
positive assessment.

On Monday, a businessman and leading backer of Ter-Petrosian was
detained by police and they said guns, knives, bulletproof vests and
ammunition were seized from a three-car convoy that a
pro-Ter-Petrosian lawmaker was driving in. Authorities have also
arrested two Ter-Petrosian supporters who held high-level posts when
he was Armenia’s president in the 1990s.

In an interview with state television, Kocharian signaled that the
government was running out of patience with the demonstrators.

"I ask: is there a limit to our patience? How many more days will
this continue?" he said. "It’s time for people to calm down, come to
their senses."

Also Tuesday. the ex-Soviet republic’s top security agency issued a
statement saying opposition supporters were plotting to seize a
television broadcast tower – a charge immediately denied.

"It’s another political attempt of psychological pressure. There is
nothing to comment on," said Arman Musinian, a spokesman for
Ter-Petrosian.

The standoff has raised concerns about stability in the volatile,
strategic country at the junction of the energy-rich Caspian Sea
region and southern Europe, with Iran and Russia – which has close
ties and maintains a military base in Armenia – nearby.

"Application Of Force By Authorities Will Increase Public Inconfide

"APPLICATION OF FORCE BY AUTHORITIES WILL INCREASE PUBLIC INCONFIDENCE," PRE-ELECTORAL OFFICE OF ARTHUR BAGHDASARIAN DECLARES

Noyan Tapan
Feb 25, 2008

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 25, NOYAN TAPAN. On February 24 the RA Central
Electoral Commission convened a sitting on February 24 immediately
after the deadline of the recalculation of the results of the ballot in
electoral districts was over, not giving the RA presidential candidates
an opportunity to become acquainted with the results of the appeal and
compare the electoral documents for revealing the real picture. This
is mentioned in the statement of the pre-electoral office of Arthur
Baghdasarian, an RA presidential candidate, according to which the
results of the elections are distorted in numerous appealed polling
stations, not taking into consideration their protests. "In parallel
with this process, detentions of political figures took place in the
country, which is unequivocally condemnable. In parallel with this,
the process of declaring himself president by 65 percent of votes
on the Freedom square by Levon Ter-Petrosian continued, which is
inadmissible, too," is mentioned in the statement.

According to the statement, the application of rough and force
methods by the authorities will increase the public inconfidence,
will deepen the real opportunity of mass public confrontations, will
cast a serious shadow on the international authority of the country,
and put to question the whole process of the presidential elections.

"We declare that we consider any attempt of force intervention as
inadmissible and dangerous and come up from positions of settling the
created complicated interpolitical situation exclusively by political
methods," is said in the statement of the pre-electoral office of
Arthur Baghdasarian.

The Armenian Weekly; Feb. 23, 2008; AYF Section

The Armenian Weekly On-Line
80 Bigelow Avenue
Watertown MA 02472 USA
(617) 926-3974
[email protected]

http://www.a rmenianweekly.com

The Armenian Weekly; Volume 74, No. 7; Feb. 23, 2008

AYF Section:

1. 20 years Ago
2. Washington Ani Chapter Swears in 8 New Members
3. Junior Seminar Committee Seeks to Empower Youth
4. Glendale AYF Rocks Out for Ghapan

***

20 Years Ago

This week marks the 20th anniversary of a very monumental episode in modern
Armenian history. Of course, I am referring to the emergence of the Artsakh
liberation movement in 1988.

On Feb. 20 of that year, the national assembly of the Nagorno-Karabakh
Autonomous Oblast passed a resolution, with a vote of 110 to 17, petitioning
Soviet authorities to have Karabakh transferred from Azerbaijani control
over to unification with Armenia. Three days later, the Soviet Communist
Party’s Central Committee rejected these democratic demands of the people of
Karabakh.

What followed were a series of public demonstrations that spread from
Artsakh to Yerevan and all the way to cities such as Los Angeles and New
York. These lawful, peaceful expressions of self-determination were soon
answered by savage violence and shocking brutality. On Feb. 29, the
Azerbaijani authorities unleashed the first of a series of mass pogroms
against their Armenian citizens, beginning in the town of Sumgait.
Armenians throughout the world were horrified at what they saw and rushed to
lend assistance to the people of Karabakh, as they took up arms to defend
themselves and liberate their territory from foreign oppression. The ARF
played a particularly significant role in these efforts, with many of its
most courageous and dedicated youth going to the front lines and
participating directly in the armed struggle for the liberation of Karabakh.
Modern-day ARF fedayees such as Tatoul, Vartan Pakhshian, Bedo Ghevontian,
Mher Chouladjian, Aram Boghossian, Vahe Baghdasarian, Doushman and countless
others-many of whom would have been of AYF-age if they had lived in the
U.S.-all gave their lives on the battlefield for their nation.

Meanwhile, AYF members throughout the world mobilized fund drives, relief
efforts and political campaigns in the name of the Karabakh struggle. From
its very inception, the youth in the diaspora played a galvanizing role in
generating support for the Karabakh movement and doing all they could to
support Armenia’s defense from a far.

Today, as Baku continues to threaten a military strike on the people of
Karabakh and the region struggles to develop its beleaguered economy, it is
time for a new generation of Armenian youth to once again stand up and come
to the aid of this historically pivotal part of our homeland.
—————————————- ——————————————

2. Washington Ani Chapter Swears in 8 New Members

WASHINGTON-Eight new members joined the ranks of the Washington Ani AYF
Chapter on the evening of Feb. 15 at a special oath ceremony held at the
ANCA National Headquarters. Following the oath, the chapter held its first
regular meeting of the year and received a series of educationals on the
elections in both the U.S. and Armenia.

The "godfather" of the oath ceremony was ARF Eastern Region Central
Committee and ANCA National Board member Onnik Petrossian. After offering
some inspiring words in Armenian regarding the importance of education and
involvement in the community, Petrossian issued the new members their
organizational oath and congratulated them on their induction into the ranks
of the AYF.

Of the eight new members, seven were transfers from the Washington Sevan
Junior Chapter, while one was a novice applicant. Prior to taking their
oath, each completed a rigorous educational program covering AYF/ARF history
and activities, and successfully passed an AYF novice exam.

"Taking my oath with seven fellow members made me realize that I am becoming
a part of an organization that is about unity and the great things that
could be done if all Armenians unite for one cause," said Anna Yayloyan, one
of the newest editions to the Ani AYF. "I am happy that I made the
commitment and I hope to be able to fulfill my dream of doing great things
for Armenia."

The meeting went on to hear a lecture by Raffi Karakashian, legislative
affairs director for the ANCA, on the current U.S. presidential race and the
various positions of the leading candidates on Armenian issues. He was
followed by another presentation by Washington Ani member Serouj Aprahamian,
who gave a brief overview of the presidential elections in Armenia and the
innovative democratic campaign being waged by ARF candidate Vahan
Hovhannesian.

Finally, ANC of Greater Washington member Paul Jamushian spoke about the
local political races coming up in the November elections and encouraged
members to get involved in the various campaigns taking place in their
districts.

"I can’t think of a better way to have started our fiscal year," said Sevan
Simonian, the newly elected chair of the Ani chapter. "We welcomed eight
very bright and promising new members, heard important updates on current
political issues, and discussed plans for upcoming chapter activities. We
plan on using this meeting as a springboard for making 2008 one of the
strongest for our chapter in recent memory."
———————————— ————————————————– –

3. Junior Seminar Committee Seeks to Empower Youth

The AYF-YOARF Junior Seminar stands alone as one of the most educational and
enjoyable gatherings of Armenian youth in the eastern United States. Now in
its 37th year, over 350 junior participants are expected to once again flock
to Camp Lutherlyn in Prospect, Pa., this Memorial Day weekend for a series
of thought-provoking educationals, exciting activities and unforgettable
memories.

This year’s seminar will pay homage to the 75th anniversary of the AYF and
seek to set the stage for coming years with its theme of "Empowering the
Youth Movement." Lectures will focus on the strides made by grassroots
Armenian activists in the past and discuss ways to push our cause forward
even more effectively in the future-with a particular emphasis on the role
played by youth in such efforts.

"It’s very important for the juniors to realize that working for change is
not beyond them and that they play a big part in our cause," says Tsoler
Avedissian, a member of the AYF Junior Seminar Committee (JSC) and long-time
seminar participant. "Now is the perfect time to keep up the momentum and
educate our juniors so that a strong group emerges after this generation to
keep the fight going."

Although the main component of the four-day gathering is education, juniors
will also be provided adequate time to socialize and interact. The athletic
facilities of the camp will be utilized for various sporting activities and
a social event is planned for every night. Often, the most memorable part of
the weekend comes on Sunday night, when a special social is held featuring
traditional Armenian dancing and the singing of patriotic songs.

For the members of the JSC organizing this year’s event, the experiences of
past Seminars have clearly played a key role in shaping who they are.
"Seminar was the first AYF event I ever attended and it set the stage for my
involvement over the last 13 yrs," explains veteran JSC member Tamar
Kanarian. She is confident that this year’s Seminar experience will prove
just as influential on the next generation of participants.

Newer members to the committee, such as Chris Arabian, are just as eager to
ensure a successful Seminar for 2008. "My experience in Seminar is not as
extensive as some of the other members of the committee but I feel very
strongly in the importance of empowering our generation," insists Arabian.
"I’ve seen the positive results of past AYF members’ hard work and I want to
be a part of putting a smile on the face of this generation."

In all, Junior Seminar provides participants a truly unique opportunity to
meet with friends from across the country and gain invaluable knowledge
about their people and themselves. In the words of JSC member Ani Jerikian,
"I hope every attendee of Seminar this year leaves with excitement, whether
it be about new friends and relationships, or about sharing information they
just learned to their chapters."

For more information about Junior Seminar, visit or e-mail
[email protected].
——————————– ————————————————– ——-

4. Glendale AYF Rocks Out for Ghapan

The AYF-YOARF Junior Seminar stands alone as one of the most educational and
enjoyable gatherings of Armenian youth in the eastern United States. Now in
its 37th year, over 350 junior participants are expected to once again flock
to Camp Lutherlyn in Prospect, Pa., this Memorial Day weekend for a series
of thought-provoking educationals, exciting activities and unforgettable
memories.

This year’s seminar will pay homage to the 75th anniversary of the AYF and
seek to set the stage for coming years with its theme of "Empowering the
Youth Movement." Lectures will focus on the strides made by grassroots
Armenian activists in the past and discuss ways to push our cause forward
even more effectively in the future-with a particular emphasis on the role
played by youth in such efforts.

"It’s very important for the juniors to realize that working for change is
not beyond them and that they play a big part in our cause," says Tsoler
Avedissian, a member of the AYF Junior Seminar Committee (JSC) and long-time
seminar participant. "Now is the perfect time to keep up the momentum and
educate our juniors so that a strong group emerges after this generation to
keep the fight going."

Although the main component of the four-day gathering is education, juniors
will also be provided adequate time to socialize and interact. The athletic
facilities of the camp will be utilized for various sporting activities and
a social event is planned for every night. Often, the most memorable part of
the weekend comes on Sunday night, when a special social is held featuring
traditional Armenian dancing and the singing of patriotic songs.

For the members of the JSC organizing this year’s event, the experiences of
past Seminars have clearly played a key role in shaping who they are.
"Seminar was the first AYF event I ever attended and it set the stage for my
involvement over the last 13 yrs," explains veteran JSC member Tamar
Kanarian. She is confident that this year’s Seminar experience will prove
just as influential on the next generation of participants.

Newer members to the committee, such as Chris Arabian, are just as eager to
ensure a successful Seminar for 2008. "My experience in Seminar is not as
extensive as some of the other members of the committee but I feel very
strongly in the importance of empowering our generation," insists Arabian.
"I’ve seen the positive results of past AYF members’ hard work and I want to
be a part of putting a smile on the face of this generation."

In all, Junior Seminar provides participants a truly unique opportunity to
meet with friends from across the country and gain invaluable knowledge
about their people and themselves. In the words of JSC member Ani Jerikian,
"I hope every attendee of Seminar this year leaves with excitement, whether
it be about new friends and relationships, or about sharing information they
just learned to their chapters."

For more information about Junior Seminar, visit or e-mail
[email protected].

www.ayf.org
www.ayf.org

BAKU: Azerbaijan Takes Measures Regarding Invitation of NK to Russia

Trend News Agency, Azerbaijan
Feb 21 2008

Azerbaijan Takes Measures Regarding Invitation of Armenian
Separatists to Russian Parliament: Deputy Minister
21.02.08 15:29

Azerbaijan, Baku, 21 February / corr. Trend News I. Alizadeh/ Baku
has taken political and diplomatic measures to prevent the
self-declared Nagorno-Karabakh Republic from participating in the
hearings on frozen conflicts in the Russian State Duma (Parliament).

`The Embassies of Azerbaijan and Russia will deal with these issues,’
Araz Azimov, the deputy foreign minister of Azerbaijan said to
journalists on 21 February.

The delegation of Karabakh separatists have been invited to the
hearings on conflicts in CIS (Commonwealth of Independent Countries)
to be held in the Russian parliament in March, Konstantin Zatulin,
the deputy chairman of the Committee of State Duma on Commonwealth
and Work with Compatriots said to journalists.

The deputy minister said that if necessary, Azerbaijan will appeal to
the Russian parliament.

BAKU: Azerbaijani Parliament may appeal to Russian State Duma

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
Feb 21 2008

Azerbaijani Parliament may appeal to Russian State Duma

[ 21 Feb 2008 20:04 ]

Baku Tamara Grigoryeva-APA. Azerbaijan will use all means to prevent
the participation of Nagorno Karabakh Armenians in the discussions on
?frozen conflicts? in CIS region, Azerbaijani deputy Foreign
Minister, Araz Azimov said, APA reports
Azimov noted that, first of all, political-diplomatic measures should
be taken.
?Azerbaijani embassy in Russia will be engaged in this issue. If
necessary, Azerbaijani Parliament will appeal to Russian State Duma.

Solana Expresses Satisfaction

SOLANA EXPRESSES SATISFACTION

Hayots Ashkhar
Published on February 22, 2008

Javier Solana, High Commissioner for the EU General Foreign and
Security Policy Issues, has expressed satisfaction with the preliminary
assessments made by the International Mission of Observers with regard
to the course of the presidential elections of Armenia.

`I would like to congratulate the people of Armenia on holding
competitive elections on February 19 and ensuring a high level of
participation. I also express my satisfaction with the preliminary
assessments made by the International Mission of Observers in
connection with the course of the presidential elections of Armenia.
They believe that the elections were held in line with the commitments
to and the standards of the OSCE and the Council of Europe.

I anticipate that all the political forces will adopt a responsible
policy after the elections. All the dissatisfactions should be
thoroughly investigated, and all the irregularities observed during the
elections should be referred to. Any contradiction should be resolved
through a dialogue.

The European Union will remain faithful to the further strengthening of
the cooperation with Armenia, based on the European Neighborhood Policy.

The elections of the new President of Armenia are also an opportunity
of undertaking steps towards the establishment of relations with the
neighbors. It includes renewing the efforts towards the settlement of
the Karabakh conflict. The European Union upholds the efforts of the
OSCE Minsk Group and will provide the required assistance to the
process of conflict settlement.’

Armenian Radical Opposition Continues Protests

ARMENIAN RADICAL OPPOSITION CONTINUES PROTESTS

Itar-Tass
22.02.2008, 05.00

YEREVAN, February 22 (Itar-Tass) — A thousand of Armenian radical
opposition activists continued to protest for the second day in front
of the Opera Theater in Yerevan overnight claiming their candidate
had won the presidential election held on Tuesday.

Despite unusually cold weather of minus 6 degrees Centigrade the
activists did not abandon the square and made fires to keep warm.

They insist their candidate and former President Levon Ter-Petrosyan
had won the election and categorically refuse to accept the victory
of Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisyan.

In the meantime, the national defense ministry hurried to reject
the claims of Ter-Petrosyan that he enjoys the backing of two deputy
ministers.

He said Lieutenants General Manvel Grigoryan and Gagik Melkonyan
authorized him to say "they stay with the people and the candidate
who enjoyed popular trust".

"They will not allow the army to interfere into politics and be used
against the people," he said adding the generals were negotiating
with Army Chief-of-Staff Seiran Oganyan.

Defense ministry spokesman Seiran Shakhsuvaryan denied the allegations,
while the ministry warned the opposition against "pulling the armed
forces into political processes".

"We demand from opposition leaders and specifically from Levon
Ter-Petrosyan not to use our names and to refrain from provocative
statements that do not correspond to reality," the ministry said in
a statement.

"We assure the citizens of Armenia that the armed forces of the
republic will not get involved into political processes and will
act in compliance with the law, ensure security of our Motherland,
and fulfill the tasks set by the Supreme Commander-in-Chief," it said.

European observers assessed the Armenian presidential election as
generally corresponding to international standards.

Ararat Mahtesian: Police Mainly Managed To Implement Its Activity On

ARARAT MAHTESIAN: POLICE MAINLY MANAGED TO IMPLEMENT ITS ACTIVITY ON VOTING DAY OF RA PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS

Noyan Tapan
Feb 20, 2008

YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 20, NOYAN TAPAN. On the voting day of the RA
presidential elections, February 19, 30 calls on electoral violations
or falsifications were received in the Police. Ararat Mahtesian,
the First Deputy Chief of the RA Police, said during the February 20
meeting with journalists in CEC.

It was mentioned that 7 out of 30 calls were not grounded. The First
Deputy Chief of Police assured that the Police mainly managed to
implement its activity by ensuring keeping of public order within
the law, as well as normal work of electoral commissions. He said
that the Chief of Police had instructed parallel with investigation
to study the issue of legality of actions of the policemen, who were
in the given polling station.

A. Mahtesian said that the issue of committing electoral falsifications
through giving form N 9 (a document temporarily used instead of a
passport) is speculated very much. In his words, it is almost excluded,
as the certificate contains passport data, a photo with the seal of the
passport department. The fact is also speculated that people having
been left out of electoral rolls on the basis of Police certificates
can vote by both main and additional lists. As A. Mahtesian clarified,
it is also excluded, as no certificate was given to citizens, who
have been taken off the books, in the passport department of their
old place of residence, and a certificate on being taken off the
books in their permanant place of residence was required in the courts.

Sayat Shirinian, the Head of the Public Relations and Information
Department of the RA Police, said that 264 citizens have restored
their suffrage through the passport departments, 49 by judicial order,
1330 citizens have received forms N 9.

President Congratulated For 20th Anniversary Of Movement

PRESIDENT CONGRATULATED FOR 20TH ANNIVERSARY OF MOVEMENT

Panorama.am
14:36 20/02/2008

Today Robert Kocharyan the president of the Republic of Armenia
congratulated the country for the 20 anniversary of the RA and Nagorno
Karabakh. The information is provided by the press service of the
president’s administration.

It is mentioned in the report: "Today it is a memorable day, 20th
anniversary of NKR movement. NK movement was conducted to establish
peace and legality in the country, which is natural human demand. It
was followed by bloody battles, evacuation, and large-scale military
activities".

The president particularly mentioned that the war gave many
national heroes. But it also created undubious will and desire
to fight for national liberty and independence. NKR had serious
achievements-establishing state institutions, strengthening democracy,
economic growth and efficiency.

Armenian prime minister obtains 57% in presidential exit polls

Armenian prime minister obtains 57% in presidential exit polls

21:03 | 19/ 02/ 2008

YEREVAN, February 19 (RIA Novosti) – Armenian Prime Minister Serzh
Sarkisyan has garnered 57.01% in presidential exit polls.

He is followed by Armenia’s first president Levon-Ter-Petrosyan with
17.04% and ex-parliamentary speaker Artur Bagdasaryan with 14.6%.

Vaan Ovannisyan, a deputy parliamentary speaker and a member of the
Dashnaktsutyun party’s bureau, came fourth with 5.98%. The remaining
five candidates received 1.6% of the vote.

The nationwide exit polls were conducted by Populus, a leading British
pollster, for Armenian television at 126 polling stations.

Populus has been pollster to a wide number of big clients, including
the BBC, The Times, and Britain’s leading parties. It gave an error
margin of 0.25% during the latest elections in the U.K.