Turkish press: Armenia to withdraw troops from Karabakh by September

An ethnic Armenian soldier looks through binoculars as he stands at fighting positions near the village of Taghavard in the region of Karabakh, Jan. 11, 2021. (Reuters Photo)


Armenia announced Tuesday it would withdraw its troops from Azerbaijan’s Karabakh region as the two countries are trying to normalize their ties following years of conflict.

Six weeks of fighting between the Caucasus neighbors in autumn 2020 claimed more than 6,500 lives and ended with a Russian-brokered cease-fire.

Under the deal, Armenia ceded swathes of territory it had occupied for decades, and Russia deployed some 2,000 peacekeepers to oversee the fragile truce.

"The units of Armenian armed forces have been returning to Armenia after the cease-fire, the process is nearing completion and will end in September," the secretary of Armenia's security council, Armen Grigoryan, told state news agency Armenpress on Tuesday.

Grigoryan said Russian peacekeepers in Karabakh "guarantee" the security of the ethnic Armenian population there.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on Friday complained that the Armenian withdrawal was too slow.

The foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan met in the Georgian capital Tbilisi this weekend for their first direct talks since the war.

The negotiations were expected to build on an agreement reached by Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan in May under EU mediation.

Aliyev and Pashinyan held rare face-to-face talks in Brussels in April and May.

European Council President Charles Michel has said their next meeting is scheduled for July or August.

Following its invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, an increasingly isolated Moscow lost its status as the primary mediator in the conflict.

The European Union has since led the Armenia-Azerbaijan normalization process, which involves peace talks, border delimitation and the reopening of transport links.

Political scientist: Armenia is in crisis of values

NEWS.am
Armenia –

We need to note a few things so that what we have to do is clear. Political scientist Stepan Danielyan of Armenia wrote this on Facebook.

"[PM] Nikol [Pashinyan] is condemned to go to repressions, and their volume is going to get bigger. He has no other choice, it is a matter of life and death for him; [if] he lost power, he will lose everything. And apart from repressions, he no longer has any other tool to keep the power. However, his pillars are not kamikazes like him; that is his weakness.

We [i.e., Armenia] don't have civil society, human rights advocates, and similar things; their bubble has burst a long time ago. Let's note that as well once and for all.

The situation in which the Armenian people are now is not a political problem; it is a value crisis, and the solution is not in the hands of political parties, but in the arena of public movement, which should bring value changes by wording them in advance.

Let's just note these for future actions", the political scientist added.

Sri Lanka: Dinesh Gunawardena appointed as Prime Minister

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 10:06,

YEREVAN, JULY 22, ARMENPRESS. Dinesh Gunawardena was sworn in as Sri Lanka’s new Prime Minister on Friday, in the presence of President Ranil Wickremesinghe at the Prime Minister’s Office in Colombo, News First reports. 

This is the first appointment made by President Ranil Wickremesinghe on his first day in office.

Gunawardena was the Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils, and Local Government since April 2022.

Current regional developments discussed with the delegation of the European Parliament in Yerevan

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 18:38,

YEREVAN, JULY 22, ARMENPRESS. The delegation led by the Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the European Parliament David McAllister is on a regional visit to Armenia. The correspondent of ARMENPRESS reports that during the press conference held in the National Assembly of Armenia, Eduard Aghajanyan, the chairman of the National Assembly Standing Committee on Foreign Relations, stated that on July 22, David McAllister had meetings in Yerevan with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, President of the National Assembly Alen Simonyan, Vice President of the National Assembly and the chairman of the National Assembly Standing Committee on Foreign Relations.

Photos by Hayk Manukyan

According to Aghajanyan, David McAllister’s delegation also met with the representatives of the three parliamentary factions.

"During the meetings, current regional issues were discussed, in particular, regional developments in the post-war period in the context of Armenian-Azerbaijani relations, Armenian-Turkish relations, the problems associated with these processes and their possible solutions. The positive activity and influence of the European Parliament on the mentioned processes were also recorded, in particular, specific statements and resolutions related to the Armenian cultural heritage in Nagorno-Karabakh, the statement by the European Parliament regarding the prisoners of war were noted and highlighted, and the Armenian side is grateful to our partners for this firm and impartial position", Eduard Aghajanyan said.

Zareh Sinanyan opposes stricter citizenship requirements for Diaspora Armenians

Panorama
Armenia –

Armenia’s High Commissioner for Diaspora Affairs sought by the National Security Service.

Under the new bill, Diaspora Armenians must spend at least 60 days in Armenia within two years in order to become eligible for citizenship.

Speaking to reporters on Thursday, Sinanyan said at the same time the new measure would not impact repatriation of Armenians.

“People who want to move to Armenia and haven’t stayed in the country for 60 days in two years can apply for citizenship after spending 60 days in the country,” he noted. 

Sinanyan said that his agency does not back the change and has expressed its stance on the matter. He urged reporters to reach the NSS for further comments on the new legislation.

NATO says supports Armenia-Azerbaijan normalization

PanARMENIAN
Armenia –

PanARMENIAN.Net - NATO supports the normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan, according to Javier Colomina, the NATO Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Political Affairs & Security Policy and Special Representative for the Caucasus & Central Asia.

Colomina said in a tweet on Tuesday, July 19 that the matter was discussed at a meeting between NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg and Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov.

Head of National Assembly opposition faction intends to appeal to Azerbaijan with the request to organize visit to POWs

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 19:08,

YEREVAN, JULY 18, ARMENPRESS. Hayk Mamijanyan, Head of the National Assembly opposition "I have honor" faction, intends to appeal to Azerbaijan with the request to organize a visit to see the war prisoners, ARMENPRESS reports Hayk Mamijanyan wrote on his Facebook page.

"Tomorrow, I will write an official letter to the speaker of the Milli Mejlis of Azerbaijan with the request to organize a visit to see our compatriots held in prison in Azerbaijan, to learn about their health condition and conditions of detention.

I will also inform the presidents of the CIS, Council of Europe, and Euronest parliamentary assemblies, the president of the European Parliament, as well as the Ambassadors of the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chair countries to Armenia," Mamijanyan wrote.

Armenia international Varazdat Haroyan signs for Cypriot side Anorthosis Famagusta

Public Radio of Armenia
Armenia – July 12 2022

Armenia international Varazdat Haroyan has signed for Cypriot side Anorthosis Famagusta FC. The collaboration will last until summer 2024.

He thus joins his teammate Hovhannes Hambartsumyan at the club.

Haroyan earlier terminated the contract with Spanish Cadiz.

Varazdat Haroyan was born in Yerevan, Armenia on August 24, 1992 and plays as central defender. He started his career in local Pyunik, where he played until 2016 with three championships and five cups of Armenia. He then moved to the Iranian league for a year before moving on to Russia. He competed there for three years and continued in Kazakhstan with Astana. 

He spent the last season at Cadiz, Spain. He was named Armenian footballer of the year in 2021.

U.S. House adopts four pro-Armenian Amendments

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 10:01,

YEREVAN, JULY 15, ARMENPRESS. The U.S. House passed four Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA)-backed amendments demanding Baku’s release of Armenian prisoners of war (POWs), calling for investigations into Azerbaijani war crimes, reporting on the impact of U.S. military aid to Azerbaijan, and placing restrictions on the sale of F-16s to Turkey, ANCA reports.

Three of the measures were adopted as part of larger groupings, or blocs, of amendments to the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA – H.R.7900). The fourth, placing restrictions on F-16 sales to Turkey, passed by a vote of 244 to 179, withstanding powerful opposition from pro-Erdogan lobbyists during final days of consideration of the measure. The U.S. House is expected to pass the underlying NDAA measure later Thursday evening.

“The ANCA thanks the Congressional leaders, coalition partners, and tens of thousands of ANCA activists from across the United States who made today’s victories possible,” said ANCA Chairman Raffi Hamparian. “Working together – against deeply entrenched and powerfully vested interests – we are helping to protect Artsakh, promote Armenia, hold Azerbaijan accountable, and stop the flow of U.S. arms to Turkey.”

The four pro-Artsakh/Armenia amendments adopted by the U.S. House are provided below:

Amendment #121: Spearheaded by Representatives Tony Cardenas (D-CA), Brad Sherman (D-CA), and Adam Schiff (D-CA), the amendment calls for a report by the State Department and Defense Department that would detail the use of U.S. parts in Turkish drones used by Azerbaijan against Armenia and Artsakh; Azerbaijan’s use of white phosphorous, cluster bombs and other prohibited munitions deployed against Artsakh; Turkey’s and Azerbaijan’s recruitment of foreign terrorist fighters during the 2020 Artsakh war.

The amendment was adopted by voice vote as part of “en bloc 1” – a larger grouping of amendments to (H.R.7900)

Joining Representatives Tony Cardenas, Brad Sherman, and Adam Schiff (D-CA) as Congressional cosponsors of the bipartisan amendment include Representatives Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), Judy Chu (D-CA), David Cicilline (D-RI), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), James Langevin (D-RI), Brenda Lawrence (D-MI), Andy Levin (D-MI), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Linda Sanchez (D-CA), Adam Schiff (D-CA), Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Jackie Speier (D-CA), Dina Titus (D-NV), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), and David Valadao (R-CA).

Amendment #611: Introduced by Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA), the amendment expresses the sense of Congress that the government of Azerbaijan should immediately return all Armenian prisoners of war and captured civilians. The amendment was adopted by voice vote as part of “en bloc 5” – a larger grouping of amendments to H.R.7900.

Joining Rep. Schiff as Congressional cosponsors of the bipartisan amendment include Representatives Don Beyer (D-VA), Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), Tony Cardenas (D-CA), Judy Chu (D-CA), Katherine Clark (D-MA), Jim Costa (D-CA), Debbie Dingell (D-MI), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Young Kim (R-CA), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), James Langevin (D-RI), Brenda Lawrence (D-MI), Debbie Lesko (R-AZ), Andy Levin (D-MI), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Tom Malinowski (D-NJ), Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Linda Sanchez (D-CA), Janice Schakowsky (D-IL), Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Abigail Spanberger (D-VA), Jackie Speier (D-CA), Dina Titus (D-NV), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), and David Valadao (R-CA).

Amendment #337: Introduced by Rep. Jackie Speier (D-CA), the amendment directs the U.S. Department of State in coordination with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) to:

1) document the State Department’s consideration of all waiver requirements of Section 907 of the Freedom Support Act

2) report on whether U.S. security assistance to the government of Azerbaijan undermines efforts toward a peaceful settlement between Armenia and Azerbaijan; and

3) provide an assessment of Azerbaijan’s use of offensive force against Armenia or violations of Armenian sovereign territory from November 11, 2020, to the date of the enactment of this Act.

In powerful remarks on the House floor, Rep. Frank Pallone condemned the annual U.S. presidential waiver of Section 907 restrictions on U.S. aid to Azerbaijan and urged passage of the amendment. “We don’t believe that there is any justification for waiving [Section 907 of the FREEDOM Support Act] because of the constant threat that Azerbaijan poses not only to Nagorno Karabakh but also to Armenia itself, that continues ever since [the 2020] war.”

The amendment was adopted as part of “en bloc 3” – a larger grouping of amendments to the Fiscal Year 2023 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R.7900) – by a vote of 362 to 64.

Joining Rep. Speier as congressional cosponsors of the bi-partisan measure include Representatives Judy Chu (D-CA), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), James Langevin (D-RI), Brenda Lawrence (D-MI), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Frank Pallone (D-NJ), Linda Sanchez (D-CA), Adam Schiff (D-CA), Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Dina Titus (D-NV), Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), and David Valadao (R-CA).

Amendment #399: Led by Representatives Frank Pallone, Chris Pappas (D-NH), and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), the amendment places conditions upon the sale or transfer of F-16s or F-16 modernization kits to Turkey.

Rep. Pallone rallied Congressional support for the amendment during floor debate prior to the vote. “The sale of American advanced fighter jets to Turkey will not incentivize Erdogan to suddenly transform into a good ally. More likely these weapons will lead to further death and destruction in the region. For far too long the United States has allowed Erdogan to dictate his terms and hide behind Turkey’s status as a NATO ally. He has avoided facing real-life consequences greater than a slap on the wrist for his flagrant violations of international law at home and abroad and it’s time we finally say enough is enough. This amendment will do just that and help take the leveraging power out of Erdogan’s dangerous autocratic hands,” argued Pallone.

Former Congressional Turkey Caucus Co-Chair Pete Sessions’ (D-TX) arguments – calling Erdogan a “reliable ally,” citing Committee jurisdictional issues, and questioning whether Turkey really violates Greek airspace – fell flat.

The measure was adopted by a bipartisan vote of 244 to 179.

International festival of duduk players to be held in Yerevan next year

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 16:18, 6 July 2022

YEREVAN, JULY 6, ARMENPRESS. It is planned to hold an international festival of duduk players in Yerevan next year, which will be titled “Jivan Gasparyan” in memory of the legendary Armenian duduk player Jivan Gasparyan, Minister of Education, Science, Culture and Sport of Armenia Vahram Dumanyan said during the inauguration ceremony of the bust of Jivan Gasparyan in Yerevan.

“I share the view that Jivan Gasparyan’s play is also a player. It was not a coincidence that he was bestowed with the title of the King of Duduk by the public. And the ministry is going to organize an international festival of duduk players, named “Jivan Gasparyan”, next year”, the minister said.

In his turn Deputy Minister Ara Khzmalyan said the most effective way of preserving memory is to keep it alive. “Jivan Gasparyan is the person who dedicated his entire conscious life to the popularization and internationalization of our national instrument, the duduk. I think that the greatest appreciation of his merits and past path will be to have an international festival of duduk players named after him. As duduk is included in UNESCO list, it’s very important for Armenia to have an international project which will regularly confirm that it is the owner of that instrument”, he said.

He informed that they present the idea of the festival for the first time and are going to discuss it also with the family of the legendary duduk player.

Photos by Mkhitar Khachatryan