NKR Leadership’s Goodwill Gesture

NKR LEADERSHIP’S GOODWILL GESTURE

DeFacto Agency
2007-09-18 16:52:00
Armenia

Nagorno-Karabagh Republic authorities expressed readiness to pass a
citizen of Azerbaijan arrested while crossing the territory controlled
by NKR in a unilateral order.

According to the information DE FACTO got at NKR State Commission for
POWs and the Missing, 22-year-old Ashraf Jafarov, native of Garachukhur
settlement of Azerbaijan’s Surakhanlin region, residing in the village
of Uchoglan of Aghdam region, had been arrested on the Aghdam direction
of Nagorno-Karabagh and Azeri Armed Forces’ contact line June 30.

Jafarov did not have any identifying documents; being arrested he
presented himself as Samandar Guliyev, native of the town of Shoushi,
residing in the village of Uchoglan.

Taking into consideration the reasons of Jafarov’s health, NKR
President Bako Sahakian has decided to pass him to Azerbaijan in a
unilateral order as a goodwill gesture.

"The Nagorno-Karabagh Republic leadership expresses hope that
Azerbaijan’s authorities will also express goodwill and release two
our compatriots held by the Azeri party for a long time", NKR State
Commission Chair Victor Kocharian said.

Presidnets Of Armenia And Georgia Met In Batumi

PRESIDNETS OF ARMENIA AND GEORGIA MET IN BATUMI

armradio.am
17.09.2007 11:47

September 15-16 RA President Robert Kocharyan paid a working visit
to Batumi, the capital of Adjaria, Presidentï~^’s Press Office reports.

In Batumi the Presidents of Armenia and Georgia discussed the agenda
of Armenian-Georgian relations.

The leaders of the two countries visited Kobuleti. Mikhail Saakashvili
presented the perspectives of development of tourism.

–Boundary_(ID_r8VKz56tTbGxXmWa3rMFlA)–

Tehran: Iranian companies in Yerevan expo

PRESS TV, Iran

Iranian companies in Yerevan expo

Sun, 16 Sep 2007 21:07:38

An international exhibition called "Armenia Expo 2007" has been opened
in the Armenian capital of Yerevan to attract foreign investors.

Executive Director of Armenia’s Logos Expo Center, the organizer of
the seventh regional and international trade-industrial exhibition in
Armenia, told IRIB’s correspondent in Yerevan that the aim of holding
the exhibition was to attract foreign investors.

Ara Stepanyan referred to the issue of expanding relations between
Iran and Armenia adding, "Iranian companies can easily invest in
Armenia and compete with major foreign companies there".

In recent years, Armenia’s Logos Expo Center has held five exclusive
fairs with the cooperation of Iranian and Armenian companies.

Over 180 companies from Armenia, Iran, Russia, Belarus, Spain and
other countries are present in the exhibition that started September
14 and is scheduled to last four days. Seven Iranian companies are
among the 180 companies participating in the exhibition.

HJF/GM/RE

Why Turks Feel Threatened By The US

WHY TURKS FEEL THREATENED BY THE US

The Seoul Times, South Korea
Saturday, September 15, 2007

Which Middle Eastern public has the largest percentage of people naming
the United States as the country that poses the greatest threat? The
answer, according to the most recent Pew Global Attitudes Project
survey, is Turkey, a NATO ally and a country that is generally touted
as the type of secular, multi-party democracy the United States should
foster in the Middle East.

Nearly two-thirds (64%) of Turkish respondents name the United
States-which guarantees Turkish security as a NATO ally and has urged
the EU to accept Turkish membership-as the country that poses the
"greatest threat" to Turkey in the future, Pew found. Among the Middle
Eastern publics asked the open-ended question by Pew, only in Turkey
did a majority name the United States.

Turkey is also the Middle Eastern country where public opinion toward
the United States has slipped furthest in recent years. Fewer than one
in 10 Turks (9%) have a positive view of the United States, a drop of
21 points from the already low level in Pew’s 2002 survey. More than
four out of five (83%) say their attitude is unfavorable, including
75 percent who feel very unfavorably.

That’s one of the highest negative percentages among the eight
Middle Eastern countries surveyed by Pew in 2007, second only to the
Palestinian public with 86 percent unfavorable.

But unlike the Palestinians (whose attitudes toward the United States
worsened after the 2003 invasion but have improved slightly since
then), Turks have remained as negative as they were in March 2003
(84%).

Moreover, not only do most Turks view the United States unfavorably,
more than three out of four (77%) also look on Americans that way.

The deterioration of the United States’ image in Turkey has coincided
with the increasing power of the Islamist-leaning Justice and
Development Party (AKP).

With the parliamentary election of Abdullah Gul as president, the
AKP has won control of a post that wields important veto powers and
considerable prestige, as the position once held by Kemal Ataturk,
the secular Turkish republic’s founding father.

But Dr. Emre Erdogan, a political scientist and partner of Infakto
Research Workshop, a major polling firm based in Istanbul, says
Turkish views of the United States have deteriorated largely because
of security concerns, not religious ones.

"This sudden and rapid decrease in positive attitudes towards the US
is an outcome of the invasion [of Iraq]," Erdogan said, adding that
polls in Turkey show that the public thinks that the invasion has
"led to increasing terrorist threats toward Turkey."

"Turkish public opinion perceives the US as the worst enemy of Turkey
as a result of the intensifying terrorist activities of the PKK,"
he said, using the acronym for the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, which
has been fighting for autonomy in southeast Turkey since 1984.

According to Erdogan, Turks believe that separatist guerrillas
operating out of bases in Iraq’s northern mountains have grown stronger
since the fall of Saddam Hussein and Turkish media frequently air
evidence of alleged US collaboration with the PKK.

Some 80 Turkish soldiers have been killed in rebel attacks so far
this year and the Turkish government has threatened to launch cross
border raids into Iraq to root them out if the US and Iraqi armies
fail to do so.

"Consequently, this intolerance and antipathy towards the PKK become
converted to the perception of the US as the major enemy of the
country," Erdogan said.

"Before the invasion of Iraq, the worst enemy of the country was
stated as Greece or Armenia, which are eternal enemies of Turkey,
rather than the US."

A June 2007 poll by the International Republican Institute found
that a third of Turks (30%) blame "foreign governments trying to
divide our country" for the problems in the Southeast, up from 24
percent in 2006. Foreign interference is the most widely chosen of
the seven "reasons for the problems in the Southeast" offered. Though
economic explanations are also widely cited-26 percent choose economic
underdevelopment and 11 percent lack of government investment-these
responses have together declined by 13 points over the past year.

A 2005 poll by Infakto found that 71 percent of Turkish respondents
agreed with the argument that "the West has helped separatist groups
in Turkey"-such as the Kurdish PKK-"gain strength." Sixty-six percent
think that "Western countries want to divide and break Turkey like
they divided and broke the Ottoman Empire in the past."

The declining support among Turks for the EU and NATO is consistent
with such convictions. The ratio of Turks who see membership in the EU
as a "good thing" fell from 73 percent in 2004 to 54 percent in 2006,
according to the German Marshall Fund. And the numbers saying NATO
is essential for Turkey’s security fell from a bare majority in 2004
(53%) to 44 percent in 2006, though this remains the largest percentage
of respondents.

These attitudes seem to be reflected in Turkey’s growing opposition
to American counter-terrorism policies. A majority of Turks (58%)
already said that they opposed "the US-led efforts to fight terrorism,"
in Pew’s 2002 survey. That jumped to 79 percent in 2007.

Not only do Turks express more negative opinion about Western political
entities, they also express such feelings about Western values. The
Pew survey found that Turkish respondents register more unfavorable
attitudes toward American democracy, business, and culture-even about
its science and technology:

~U 81 percent of Turks say they "dislike American ideas about
democracy," up 31 points since 2002.

~U 83 percent dislike "American ways of doing business," up 24 points.

~U 68 percent dislike "American music, movies and television," up
22 points.

~U 51 percent say they do not admire the United States for its
"technological and scientific advances," up 27 points since 2002 when
a majority of 67 percent did admire such achievements.

Erdogan says that until recently even Turks who disliked the US
government tended to appreciate Americans and their culture. Now
he sees an "emerging antipathy towards the Americans and the US
life style."

"Our previous research [indicated] that the climate of Turkish
public opinion was ‘anti-Bushism’ rather than ‘anti-Americanism,"
he said. "Nevertheless, recent findings indicate a change of the
climate towards anti-Americanism."

Armenia Truly Surprised At Elmar Mammadyarov’s Announcement On Karab

ARMENIA TRULY SURPRISED AT ELMAR MAMMADYAROV’S ANNOUNCEMENT ON KARABAKH

PanARMENIAN.Net
14.09.2007 13:30 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ "We are truly surprised at Elmar Mammadyarov’s
announcement, since in the recent period Azerbaijan has began to
stand back and resist provisions already agreed to regarding Nagorno
Karabakh’s status, which are in and continue to remain in the document,
proposed by Co-chair," RA MFA Spokesman Vladimir Karapetian said.

"If the reports in fact correspond to the truth and Azerbaijani
Foreign Minister has agreed to the provisions on Nagorno Karabakh
status, we welcome that," he said, the RA MFA press office reported.

According to Azerbaijani sources, today Azerbaijani Foreign Minister
Mammadyarov has stated that the agreement by Armenia to the document
on the table in the Nagorno Karabakh conflict negotiation process,
can be a serious breakthrough in that process.

NKR Presidnet Met With Russian Intellectuals

NKR PRESIDNET MET WITH RUSSIAN INTELLECTUALS

armradio.am
13.09.2007 17:49

September 13 NKR President Bako Sahakyan received a group of Russian
intellectuals headed by Viktor Krivopuskov, the President of the
Armenian-Russian Friendship and Cooperation Company. They were
accompanied by writer and publicist Zori Balayan.

The delegation comprised scientific, public, political and cultural
workers and journalists.

Issues related to the reinforcement and expansion of Russian-Karabakhi
relations and the necessity of transferring these to a qualitatively
new level were discussed during the conversation.

At the end of the meeting the guests awarded a jubilee medal to NKR
President Bako Sahakyan.

The meeting was attended by Head of Staff of the NKR Presidentï~^’s
Office Marat Musaelyan and the President of the NKR Writersï~^’
Union Vardan Hakobyan.

–Boundary_(ID_/inFjS3yw9xvV5JPd0jt0w)- –

Rival Gangs At War Near Campus Put Teens At Risk

RIVAL GANGS AT WAR NEAR CAMPUS PUT TEENS AT RISK
By Rachel Uranga And Rick Coca, Staff Writers, [email protected]

Los Angeles Daily News, CA
09/12/2007 12:46:40 AM PDT

LAKE BALBOA – Gang-related shootings near Birmingham High School have
left parents on edge, police scrambling and administrators frustrated
as the new school year begins.

The wave of violence continued unabated this week when a 23-year-old
man was shot outside a Jack in the Box across from campus as students
chatted or waited for the bus – just 40 minutes after the afternoon
bell rang and less than a week after classes began.

The shooting marked the sixth gang-related attack since July in the
neighborhoods around Birmingham, a storied high school that boasts
such alumni as Michael Milken, Michael Ovitz, Sally Field and the
late journalist Daniel Pearl.

The Los Angeles Police Department responded to the violence by
beefing up patrols in the area, and citing nearly 50 students for
ditching class.

"It’s scary," Principal Marsha Coates said. "We are living in the
Valley surrounded by gangs. My concern is always student safety."

Coates sends out notices to all freshman parents, warning them
not to let their children hang out after school at the Jack in the
Box – a known gang hangout – and directing students to supervised
locations. But there is only so much she can do.

"I wish the mayor would get out here and clean up the streets so we can
teach our children," she said. "It is really frustrating. I want them
to learn, our gangbangers to learn, so they have a route out of this."

School administrators say there are several gangs and only a handful
of security officers to patrol the sprawling, 73-acre campus – the
largest high school site west of the Mississippi River and a former
military hospital – where random metal-detector checks are part of
everyday security.

"What do I do about it?" Coates asked. "If your child is a gangbanger,
they are still entitled to a free and appropriate education."

Three years ago, after rising racial tensions between Latinos and
Armenians, the school revived a peer-intervention program and began
another in which students worked out disputes before they escalated
into violence.

"Those two groups are why we haven’t had major eruptions in
Birmingham," said Charles Miller, head of security and discipline
at the school. "It’s definitely a concern when the neighborhood is
erupting in violence. We try and teach the students how to deal with
these problems."

But the measures are small comfort to many parents.

"What I’m most concerned about is coming to pick her up one day and
find that something (tragic) went on," said Javier Covarrubiasas he
picked up his daughter Tuesday afternoon.

Lakes Miranda, a 17-year-old senior, said she heard the shots ring
out Monday as she was crossing the street to catch the bus.

"I just don’t think there’s anything they can do about it," she said
of school officials.

Police say part of the reason for tensions around the school is gang
members who cross into each others’ territory when they arrive at
the school – or recruit from it. But Miranda said she hasn’t heard
of serious problems, a sentiment echoed by other students.

On Monday, as police searched for witnesses, many of the students they
suspect saw the shooting were nowhere to be found, likely scared of
retaliation from the shooters.

The reaction is a testament to just how entrenched the fear of gangs
is at schools like Birmingham, which more than 3,000 students from
Encino, Van Nuys, Northridge and Lake Balboa attend.

High school seniors Michael Gomez and Kenny Rodriguez, both 17,
say violence is a hard reality on the streets outside campus – but
rarely makes it past the school gates.

"Everybody’s chill," Rodriguez said, but added that there are a few
consistent troublemakers.

"You got to watch your back," Gomez said. "… We leave straight home
(after school). It’s not safe."

The summertime wave of shootings between July and Monday involved
at least three gangs – Mara Salvatrucha, the Pacoima Criminals and
Logan Street, police said.

Though the motivations for all the shootings are unclear, police say
many, like a near-homicide July 17 just blocks from campus, stem from
old beefs.

On that day, an MS gang member had just picked up a student when
someone in the car spotted a rival gang member, police said. Summer
school had just let out and the rivals both had guns and scores
to settle.

Police believe the two had gotten into a fight the day before at
Birmingham. Ten gunshots later, a 20-year-old man had been shot in
the head. He remains hospitalized.

School officials decided not to put out notices or hold any kind
of assembly Tuesday regarding the shooting the day before. Coates
said she made the decision because until this point, there was no
indication that students were involved.

But investigators say there is too little information to know who did
it. The Jack in the Box has long been a dangerous place, the site
of several shootings since 2002 and a "a melting pot for gangs,"
said LAPD Detective Marc Martinez.

"The school can hoot and holler all they want that they don’t have a
gang problem, but they are there," he said. "(Gang members) know how
to hide it better when they are on school grounds, but they are there."

Parent Charisse Ridgle, who had enrolled her freshman daughter,
Tanesha, at Birmingham High after she heard about violence around
Monroe High School in North Hills, was shocked by Birmingham’s
problems.

"Wow, I’m trying to be a good parent here," said Ridgle, who picks up
and drops off her daughter from school daily. "That’s scary. … It
is very frustrating to hear that."

ANKARA: Turkish Businessmen, Israeli Pres discuss Armenian Question

Anatolia News Agency, Armenia
Sept 5 2007

TURKISH BUSINESSMEN, ISRAELI PRESIDENT DISCUSS ARMENIAN QUESTION

JERUSALEM (A.A) -A group of Turkish businessmen, who are currently in
Jerusalem to attend the sixth meeting of "Ankara Forum", were
received on Wednesday by Israeli President Shimon Peres.

Turkish businessmen, led by the Union of Chambers & Commodity
Exchanges of Turkey (TOBB) and Ankara Forum Chairman Rifat
Hisarciklioglu, voiced their complaints about the American Jewish
organization Anti-Defamation League (ADL) regarding its approach
towards Armenian question and incidents of 1915.

Abraham Foxman, the National Director of ADL, said earlier in a
statement that his organization had come to share the view that the
incidents of 1915 "were indeed tantamount to genocide," but added
that the organization maintained its opposition against bringing the
issue to Congressional floor.

Hisarciklioglu told Peres that domestic politics in USA grows in a
way that would harm relations between Turkey and the United States.
He said if the Armenian bill is adopted by the US Congress, relations
among some other countries would also come to harm.

"None of the laws can change history. History is for the record.
History can only be examined by historians," Peres replied.

Peres said that Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s
proposal is appropriate and that he supports this offer. Erdogan
earlier proposed to conduct a research by independent historians in
Ottoman archives on the incidents of 1915.

Hisarciklioglu also gave brief information to Peres about issues
discussed at Ankara Forum and their future projects in West Bank,
asking Peres to support their projects.

The sixth meeting of the "Ankara Forum", which brought together
representatives of Turkish, Israeli and Palestinian business world,
discussed Gaza industrial zone project and investments to be made in
West Bank. Last meeting of the forum took place in Washington D.C.
five months ago.

30 Percent Blow

30 PERCENT BLOW

A1+
[06:53 pm] 07 September, 2007

Butter price has rapidly gone up in the Republic of Armenia. Our
citizens will have to pay 1800 drams per a kilo of butter instead of
the former 1400 drams.

The State Commission for the Protection of Economic Competition
holds monitoring and is still ignorant of the reasons for the rise
in the prize.

Our citizens hold different opinions in this respect.

"People have become marionettes in the hands of the authorities. I
expect anything of this futile government," said Marine Shamshyan.

According to Aram Harutyunyan the rise is aimed at testing people’s
nerves.

"We have become slaves in our countries. They make us dance to their
tune," said Varujan Hakobyan. Each person loses as a consumer, said
the Chairman of "Consumers’ Rights Protection" NGO Abgar Eghoyan. No
one takes care of consumers’ compensation.

"The price increase implies 30% rise which will directly affect on
consumers’ wallets," said Abgar Eghoyan.

Armenian Assembly Meets With High-Level United Nations Officials

ARMENIAN ASSEMBLY MEETS WITH HIGH-LEVEL UNITED NATIONS OFFICIALS

armradio.am
05.09.2007 11:18

An Armenian Assembly delegation met with the United Nations
Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information
Kiyo Akasaka this month in New York, to exchange views on a broad
scope of issues, including international peace and security, regional
development, democracy and civil society-building, and human rights
as it pertains to the South Caucasus, and Central and Eastern Europe.

The Under-Secretary-General noted how impressed he is of Armenia’s
progress towards social and economic development since independence,
and how important the Armenian Diaspora’s contribution has been to
that effort.

The Assembly delegation, led by Board of Trustees Member Jirair
Haratunian, Executive Director Bryan Ardouny, and Director of
Research and Analysis Armen Kharazian, reiterated its interest in
sharing knowledge and expertise, within the broader UN framework,
regarding the methodology and practice of development advocacy,
in benefit of historic homelands.

"Armenia may be a small country, but the Armenian Diaspora, with
its geographic reach and organizational capacity, imparts a global
dimension to the Armenian people – a tremendous value in today’s
globalized world," said Kharazian, the Assembly’s Main Representative
to the United Nations. "The Assembly intends to utilize that potential
in full, to the benefit of Armenia and its region, as well as the
international community as a whole."

The Assembly delegation also met with Shamina de Gonzaga, Special
Advisor on NGO Relations of the Office of the President of the General
Assembly. Both meetings were requested by the Assembly, to discuss
issues of interest or concern to the Armenian-American community,
including universal affirmation of the Armenian Genocide in the light
of the growing global focus on genocide prevention and other crimes
against humanity.

The UN meetings were followed by a session with Ambassador Armen
Martirosian, Armenia’s Ambassador to the United Nations, to discuss
strengthened collaboration between the Assembly and the Mission of
Armenia to the UN.

The meetings in New York provided an important stimulus to the
Assembly’s efforts to further develop its United Nations outreach
and advocacy strategy. The Armenian Assembly is an NGO in Special
Consultative Status with ECOSOC (United Nations Economic and Social
Council) since 1999.

Established in 1972, the Armenian Assembly is the largest
Washington-based nationwide organization promoting public understanding
and awareness of Armenian issues. It is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt
membership organization.