Hovik Abrahamyan charged with 2 articles

Category
Politics

Former Prime Minister of Armenia Hovik Abrahamyan is charged with part 1 of Article 309 of the criminal code of Armenia (abuse of power) and Article 310 ) Illegal participation in entrepreneurial activity), ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Special Investigation Service. Written obligation not to leave the place of residence has been chosen as a preventive measure for him.

Earlier, Hovik Abrahamyan informed about accusation against him. He wrote on his Facebook page that on September 4 the Special investigation Service sent him a notification for interrogation as a witness, afterwards charges were pressed.

The investigation into the criminal case revealed that “Avazahatik” company, established in 2000 in Ararat Province, was engaged in mining. But in 2008 high ranking officials created artificial obstacles and demanded 60% shares of the company.

The founder of “Avazahatik” company and other witnesses have indicated the names of Hovik and Jonik Abrahamyans and Alik Sargsyan in their testimonies among the individuals linked with power abuse.

Parliament to convene extraordinary sitting on September 6

The Armenian government proposes the Speaker of the Parliament to convene an extraordinary sitting on September 6, at 11:00, reports Armenpress.

The respective decision was adopted during today’s Cabinet session.

The government also discussed package of legislative bills on making amendments and changes in the Criminal Code, the Criminal Procedure Code and the Code of Administrative Offenses, which, according to Minister of Justice Artak Zeynalyan, if it is adopted, it will also be used in case of Yerevan City Council elections.

The extraordinary session of the National Assembly will take place on September 6, at 11:00.

With early repayment of national debt, new loans will cost more – Department of State Debt Management of RA Ministry of Finance

Arminfo, Armenia
Aug 30 2018
With early repayment of national debt, new loans will cost more -
Department of State Debt Management of RA Ministry of Finance
 Yerevan August 29
Naira Badalian. The world practice knew many examples of early
repayment of external public debt. Another question, as far as it is
justified today for Armenia, is to talk about the full repayment of
the national debt, if the country continues to plan a deficit budget.
ArmInfo correspondent was told in the Department of State Debt
Management of the Ministry of Finance of Armenia.
In particular, according to the head of the department Arshaluys
Margaryan, Armenia already has the experience of early repayment of a
certain part of the loan. Then, on September 19, 2013, the first issue
of Eurobonds was made: Eurobonds were issued for $ 700 million with a
maturity of 7 years until March 30, 2020. They government ahead of
schedule repaid the loan from Russia for a budget of $ 500 million.
At the same time, Head of the Department of Public Debt Management,
Head of the Accounting and Servicing Department of the Ministry of
Finance Artak Marutyan, provided that Armenia has the opportunity to
repay its obligations ahead of schedule, since the bulk of about 150
credit programs that generated a total external debt of $ 7 billion,
does not provide for fines and penalties. And, if there is a desire,
and most importantly the opportunity, then it is necessary to analyze
which of the "expensive" loans is more expedient to repay in the first
place.
Nevertheless, according to experts, with these $ 7 billion, perhaps
the best solution, will be their investment in the country's economy.
"Is it reasonable to repay the" cheap debt "today, and then to recruit
new ones, attracting more" expensive "loans?" - asked Artak Marutyan.
As noted by Arshaluys Margaryan, Armenia, which is planning a deficit
budget, at least in the near future, it is more correct to take the
path of reducing the amount of attracted funds.
As for the talks about the forgiveness of Armenia's external public
debt by international creditors, according to the head of the
Department, they are fraught with a significant reputational risk for
the Republic of Armenia. "Armenia is quite an authoritative country in
the international financial markets, including from the point of view
that it is timely and fully fulfilling its debt obligations." In this
context, the request for forgiveness of debt may negatively affect the
level of Armenia's sovereign rating, "- Arshaluys Margaryan said.
With the coming to power of a new Cabinet, the topic of repaying the
external public debt was the number one topic. Many experts and
"amateurs" began to express an opinion that if you shake up the
oligarchs - tax deviators or corrupt official officials - you can
raise the necessary amount to repay the entire state debt of Armenia.
A number of citizens, encouraged by the kind attitude of the creditor
countries and donors to the velvet revolution, also expressed the hope
that the international financial structures can forgive Armenia a debt
whose size is "not so significant" for them.
Armenia's state debt by the end of 2017 reached $ 6,744.6 million,
recording an annual growth of approximately $ 832 million by July 31
this year public debt rose to $ 6,759 million of which the government
debt was $ 6,128 billion, the Central Bank - $ 577 million. As of the
end of July, 81.1% of government debt in foreign currency. The
creditors of Armenia's national debt are the International Development
Association (IDA), part of the World Bank Group - 27.5% of the
national debt, the International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development - 16.3%, the Asian Development Bank - 16.1%, the Eurasian
Development Bank - 7.7% %, European Investment Bank - 2.9%,
International Monetary Fund - 2.2%, EU - 1.9%, International Fund for
Rural Development - 1.6%. The International Fund for Development of
OPEC - 1.4% and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development -
0.6%. Among the creditor countries, Russia is leading - 6.8%, Japan -
5.9% and Germany - 4%, France - 3.2%, while China and the US lent to
Armenia at 0.6% and 0.5% respectively.

Pashinyan suggests that colleagues in Russia adapt to new situation in Armenia

ARKA, Armenia
Aug 10 2018

YEREVAN, August 10. /ARKA/. During a visit today to Tavush province Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan was asked to comment on a statement by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov on the latest developments in Armenia.

On July 31 Lavrov said that Moscow was ‘concerned’ over the latest developments in Armenia targeting former officials. Lavrov’s remarks came after former Armenian president Robert Kocharyan was charged with overthrowing the constitutional order. 

“The events of the last few days contradict the recent declarations of the new Armenian leadership that it was not planning to pursue its predecessors on political grounds,” Lavrov said. “Moscow, as an ally of Yerevan, has always had an interest in the stability of the Armenian state, and therefore what is happening there must be of concern to us,” he said. Lavrov said also his ministry had raised its concerns with the Armenian leadership and was hoping for a “constructive” response.

Speaking to reporters in Tavush today Pashinyan said: “Now we have another situation, and we all need to adapt to this situation, including our Russian partners, so everything is fine.” 

A Yerevan district court late on July 27 ruled that the Special Investigative Service (SIS) could hold Kocharyan for two months in pre-trial detention pending investigation. The case dates back to late February and early March 2008 following the disputed presidential election, when then prime minister Serzh Sargsyan was declared the winner, angering the opposition, led by the first Armenian president Levon Ter-Petrosyan and setting off 10 days of nonstop protests that led to a crackdown on March 1, in which 10 people were killed and more than 200 injured.

Kocharyan is now charged with toppling constitutional order in collusion with other persons, and the agency has applied to court for a detention warrant. 

The same charge was brought against Yuri Khachaturov, secretary general of the Collective Security Treaty Organization, who had been the chief of the Yerevan garrison at the time of the bloody events of 2008.  However, Khachaturov was released on bail, for AMD 5 million.  

Also former defense minister Mikael Harutyunyan is wanted by the law-enforcement authorities as a defendant in the case. He is accused of illegally using the Armenian armed forces against opposition supporters who demonstrated in Yerevan in the wake of the disputed presidential election held in February 2008. –0—-

Diaspora Ministry Introduces ‘Neruzh’ Program

The Neruzh program provides opportunities for startups in Armenia

A program that was often mentioned during Armenia’s Diaspora Minister Mkhitar Hayrapetyan’s visit to Los Angeles was officially introduced by the ministry on Tuesday.

Below is the official announcement:

“Neruzh” is initiated and organized by the Ministry of Diaspora of the Republic of Armenia in close cooperation with the Foundation for Armenian Science and Technology (FAST) and with the support of the Initiatives for Development of Armenia (IDeA) foundation, the United World Colleges (UWC) Dilijan, the Impact Hub Yerevan, and the Russian-Armenian University.

What is “Neruzh”?

It is a Diaspora Youth Startup Program for young entrepreneurs of Armenian descent who wish to bring their startup ideas and projects to Armenia.

To apply:

  • You should be an Armenian living abroad or an Armenian from the Diaspora residing in Armenia for a period of 6 months maximum before submitting your application.
  • At least one (co)founder should be of Armenian descent.
  • You should be 18-35 years old.
  • You should be ready to reside and build your startup in Armenia or Artsakh.
  • Your startup field should fit into one or more of the following target sectors and their subsectors:
  • Agriculture
  • Tourism
  • Innovative Technologies

What happens next?

  • The screening committee will choose up to 100 best applications according to the eligibility requirements and selection criteria listed on the programme website.
  • The participants will be introduced to Armenia and its business environment.
  • 2 members from each selected startup/team will be invited to participate in the startup programme which will take place from 16th to the 21st of December 2018 at the UWC, Dilijan.
  • At the end of the startup program a pitching event will be held, where up to 10 best teams will receive Innovation Grants and Ecosystem Awards once they settle in Armenia or Artsakh.

 

Innovation Grants and Ecosystem Awards include the following:

  • Each winning team will receive a grant of up to 15 million drams after settling in Armenia or Artsakh.
  • At the same time Innovation Grants winners will receive the Ecosystem Awards that cover:
  • Free legal and taxation consulting.
  • Membership in FAST Startup Studio for 4 months with full coaching program and co-working space.
  • 8 month Fellowship program at Impact Hub Yerevan including incubation, mentorship and access to a professional workspace.
  • Mentorship and coaching by field experts.
  • Support of partner organizations.

Why Armenia?

  • Opportunity to come live in the homeland
  • Unique opportunities for Diaspora Armenians to do business in Armenia
  • Possibility to receive strong support from the Government of Armenia
  • Assistance in relocation and settlement in Armenia
  • Capacity to create employment opportunities in Armenia
  • Support Armenia to enhance its startup ecosystem

If you have a startup and are a Diaspora Armenian, do nоt to miss this opportunity, apply to the “Neruzh” prorgam before September 13, 2018.

Book: Biography sheds light on Talaat Pasha, the father of modern Turkey

Arab News
August 7, 2018 Tuesday
Biography sheds light on Talaat Pasha, the father of modern Turkey
 
by Lisa Kaaki
 
BEIRUT: Hans-Lukas Kieser’s interest in Turkey began in the 1980s when he studied history in Zurich. On Sept. 12, 1980, Turkey experienced its third coup, but “nobody could explain to me the whole background,” Kieser said. At the end of the 1980s, he finally decided to specialize in the history of the Near East. Sensing a lack of intellectual material, Kieser started to write the books he had always wanted to read.
 
 
Despite his preference for what he refers to as the periphery, ie regional minorities such as the Kurds, Alevis and Armenians, he believed he had a duty to explore the center.
 
He has published many books, including “World War I and the End of the Ottomans: From the Balkan Wars to the American Genocide.” However, this brilliant portrait of Talaat Pasha is in a league of its own.
 
For a start, it is the first biography available in English about this Ottoman politician largely unheard of outside Turkey.
 
Also known as the Turkish Bismarck, Talaat Pasha (1874-1921) was the last powerful leader of the Ottoman Empire. As the eminence grise behind the Armenian genocide, he viewed the Armenians who pursued their dream of freedom as “a perpetual element of subversion for the Sublime State,” and thus they lost their right to exist.
 
This detailed, well-researched account of his life re-establishes Talaat Pasha as a key figure during the first decades of the 20th century. A self-made man who came from a lower middle-class family in Edirne, Talaat Pasha not only became the first figure of the Ottoman Empire but is also the father of modern Turkey.
 
In this groundbreaking biography, Kieser acknowledges that “Kemal Ataturk largely endorsed Talaat as his predecessor” and reiterates that “the Republic of Turkey was largely founded on Talaat’s groundwork and Gokalp’s ideas.”
 
Writing from the perspective of Istanbul, the author has taken a novel approach to the last Ottoman decade, thus placing this historic period and its actors “more firmly in the center, instead of the periphery, of a history of larger Europe.”

116 employees of Nairit receive their unpaid salaries

Armenian First Deputy Prime Minister Ararat Mirzoyan wrote on his Facebook page:
“I am glad to inform you that the salaries of 116 employees of Nairit plant, that were not paid since  January 1, 2018, are being paid.

At the moment, 5 months’ salary – about 55 million drams has been already paid. At the same time, the interest payable shall also be calculated.

I thank these employees for raising this problem, as well as the Ministers of Emergency and Finance for their efforts to solve the problem.

Armenia’s way of treating Russia may prove ‘fatal’

Regnum news agency, Russia
July 28 2018
 
Armenia’s way of treating Russia may prove ‘fatal’
 
Fighting reconnaissance in Armenian-Russian relations. The tactic of Fighting reconnaissance is used in cases, when other opportunities of assessing a situation are limited
[Armenian News note: the below is translated from Russian]
 
The story of a charge lodged against the secretary general of the [Russian-led] CSTO [Collective Security Treaty Organisation], Yury Khachaturov, is worth considering within the chain of events initiated by new Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan in his search for red lines within the frames of Armenian-Russian relations.
 
From all appearances, the charge under a criminal case and a pre-trial restriction in the shape of a bail for the head of the international military and political block, the CSTO, and the proposal made through the media (!) to “replace the CSTO head” without at least informal preliminary coordination of the issue with partners in the block are beyond the boundaries of official, formal, partnership, allied, block, and other relations between Armenia and Russia.
 
In addition to a couple of phrases from a press release regarding a telephone conversation between the heads of the two countries’ foreign ministries, Moscow responded indirectly too, also through the media, dubbing such an approach to things as “non-professional”. At the same time, there was a report on an appropriate procedure for the “termination of powers” of Khachaturov, not his “replacement”.
 
It is also noteworthy that in this connection, Pashinyan decided to call [Belarusian President] Alyaksandr Lukashenka, the head of a partner country in the block, which Yerevan is assailing with letters concerning the sales of multiple launch rocket systems to Azerbaijan. It is possible that the press services of the heads of the two countries did not become preoccupied with a telephone conversation with [Russian President Vladimir] Putin and they did talk. However, given the tonality of the indirect response from the Russian Foreign Ministry, it is more likely that there was no such conversation.
 
In general, a firm opinion is taking shape that in foreign relations, Nikol Pashinyan is guided by the straightforwardness of the well-known [Russian film] character, Zhiglov: “A thief must be in prison”. You can by no means find fault with this position. However, sending a thief to prison in the modern situation in international relations and cooperation, it is necessary to take into account also a whole complex of conditions and objectives resulting from the spirit and interests of these relations.
 
Pashinyan’s methods of struggling against corruption and the former regime and for environmental protection, human rights, and other things are identical in their rudeness with his actions in the international arena. And it is not only the CSTO and the EEU [Eurasian Economic Union] that are at issue. He demonstrated his simplified approaches to relations with the EU on the sidelines of the recent Nato summit. However, if there is no one to put him in his place within his country even in his closest entourage in the government, it is possible to find such people in the international arena.
 
In his live appearances in social networks, interviews, and speeches, Pashinyan has stressed on a lot of occasions the need to build equal partnership relations within the frames of the CSTO and in cooperation with Russia, which, as he says, is a centuries-old brother of Armenia. This is quite understandable and acceptable. Enjoying formal and real legitimacy among citizens, Pashinyan can indeed raise the benchmark (as compared to the previous government) to a higher and more efficient level as regards the protection of the interests of a small republic when building relations within the frames of the EEU and in cooperation with the EU, the United States, and Iran.
 
Raising this benchmark within the frames of the EEU and with Moscow in particular, he chose the tactic of fighting reconnaissance. This includes the prime minister’s tough reaction to the incident involving the drills of the 102nd Russian base despite all the apologies on the part of Russia as well as his statement on the role of a military arbiter for Moscow in the Karabakh conflict and the concealment of information on Yerevan’s possible participation in the Nato drills in Georgia together with Baku and Ankara.
 
The story involving Khachaturov or, to be more exact, the way things were done, should also be considered in this context. However, in all appearances, the Armenian government has already reached the line, where it would be good to slow the pace down and start considering external relations from the position of more elaborate complex methods for international relations. The tactic of fighting reconnaissance is used when there are no other opportunities of assessing the situation or when they are considerably limited. It can often prove to be fatal too.

168: Soldier killed by co-servicemen in Azerbaijan

Category
Region

Soldier of the Azerbaijani army Arif Mamedov, born in 1999, has been killed by co-servicemen on July 26, meydan.tv reports.

He was killed on the Azerbaijani border as a result of a skirmish in the frontline.

The Azerbaijani defense ministry said the soldier was killed in non-combat conditions.