A Way With Words

A WAY WITH WORDS

South China Morning Post, Hong Kong
April 29, 2007 Sunday

Brave? Silly? Giles Milton has certainly embarked on an ambitious
journey, writes James Kidd

Most authors struggle to write one book at any given time, so Giles
Milton was being either extremely brave or extremely silly last year
when he decided to take on two. He has finished the first, but the
other – Paradise Lost – remains a work-in-progress. It’s not the first
time a writer named Milton has used the title, but whereas John wrote
an epic poem about the love triangle between Adam, Eve and Satan, Giles
has reconstructed one of the most dramatic and tragic events of the
last century: the destruction of the Turkish city of Smyrna in 1922.

Possibly his most ambitious project to date, Paradise Lost at least
placed the 40 year-old Milton on familiar literary terrain: that
of accessible and page-turning popular history. Beginning with the
much-admired and frequently purchased Nathaniel’s Nutmeg, this is a
sub-genre he has done more than most to refine and refresh.

Subsequent best-sellers include Samurai William and 2003’s White Gold.

So sustained is his success that one wonders what could tempt Milton
away from this winning formula. Yet that’s exactly what his other
venture achieved last year, inspiring him to step into the unknown and
break new creative ground. Edward Trencom’s Nose is neither a work
of history nor of high seriousness – instead, it’s Giles Milton’s
first novel. And unlike Paradise Lost, it’s funny and eccentric.

Milton may have written a modern novel, but he has much to learn about
behaving like a modern novelist. True, he arrives fashionably late
for our meeting, but he destroys this promising beginning with an
unfitting display of courteous apology. In conversation, too, Milton
proves to be a pleasant disappointment: strangely reluctant to talk
endlessly about himself, he prefers discussions about the challenge
posed by writing fiction to divulging any personal information.

If this makes Milton sound occasionally dry, it also makes him
rather refreshing. In many respects, the epitome of the modern,
professional author, Milton balances an evident love of his job with
candid awareness of what the market wants. Currently living in France
with his wife and three young daughters, Milton says his sensitivity
to the commercial realities of the book industry has raised some
eyebrows among his adopted countrymen.

"Writing is my job," he says. "I have to make money out of it. In
France, they ask, ‘But don’t you write for la gloire?’ Obviously I do,
but I also write to sell books."

Milton’s commercial level-headedness only makes the risk he took by
writing Edward Trencom’s Nose all the more remarkable. The idea began
as a break from the norm, so that Milton could take a well-earned
breather from the grind of his day job. "At the end of White Gold, I’d
written five non-fiction books and I wanted to do something different –
something I really wanted to do. I felt that I’d explored that genre,
and I wanted to write a novel. This idea for Edward Trencom had been
around for ages. He popped into my head and grew from there."

Although Milton admits that his career is far from a treadmill, he
says he was in danger of becoming stale and even typecast. His own
publisher, for instance, decided not to take on his novel. "That’s
definitely a problem across publishing. If you do something
successfully, then they want another one and in the same style. Then
they can market and brand it. After Nathaniel’s Nutmeg, all my covers
were made to look the same."

It does seem strange, nevertheless, that fiction should have been
perceived as anathema to the "Giles Milton Brand". His success as a
historian may be founded on old-fashioned virtues such as archival work
and first- hand research (Milton has travelled extensively throughout
the Far East), but it owes a lot to a racy narrative style that puts
most historical fiction to shame.

"I like a good story," he says. "And characters are important, too.

Most of the ones in my books aren’t famous – they’re ordinary people
who have had very extraordinary things happen to them. It’s not the
history of kings and queens and politicians."

He illustrates his point by recalling his former life as
a journalist. Asked to cover the 50th anniversary of the D-Day
landings, he interviewed men and women who witnessed the allied
fleet’s arrival first-hand. "It was amazing. These were ordinary
people who were marked forever by what they’d seen. It was the most
dramatic moment in their lives. Several burst into tears because it
was so powerful. It’s the same with the East India Company. These
people did amazing things. Many were common sailors, but they ended
up at the court of the Japanese Shogun. They have a story to tell."

Edward Trencom’s story fits this pattern exactly. An unremarkable man,
Edward is led by the nose towards a fantastic and deadly secret buried
deep by both time and space. For hundreds of years, the Trencom family
has shared two special characteristics: an obsessive love of cheese;
and a family curse that now has Edward in its sights.

One part thriller, two parts Ealing comedy (Kind Hearts and Coronets
is an obvious reference), Edward Trencom’s Nose is also a novel
about history – what it teaches us about our past and present. But
Milton says it’s definitely not a historical novel. "Clearly you
utilise what skills you’ve got – I know quite a bit about history,
so there’s quite a bit of history in it. But it’s not a historical
novel, which I don’t like or read. I think half the fun of fiction
is to go off on mad, imaginary journeys. But it’s quite hard to write
a story that’s going completely mad and to keep the reader believing
that it’s actually happening."

Edward Trencom’s Nose goes mad and then some. Having gone to all
the trouble of writing a novel in the first place, Milton decided to
push the form as far as it would go, zigzagging merrily between 1969
(when Edward’s story is set) and, say, the Great Fire of London.

"All I had was Edward Trencom and his absurd love of cheese," Milton
says, describing his improvisational method of composition. "Not
knowing where you’re going can be quite invigorating. It produces a
very fresh and original tone. Of course, you have to go back afterwards
and make sure it all links together."

Milton had to restrain himself from going even further. At one point,
the story featured a narrator who openly fancied Edward’s wife,
Elizabeth. "I tried to be more experimental than I ended up. There
was a narrator who followed Edward around and made comments on what
he was doing. He would watch Elizabeth getting undressed. It was one
whimsy too far."

This approach reflects a writer liberated from the constraints of his
day job and determined to challenge what he sees as the conservative
spirit afflicting contemporary fiction. "That’s the terrible thing
these days. So many novelists read Robert Key’s Story [the influential
guide to "good" script writing] or go to writing courses.

Edward Trencom was a reaction to that."

Milton talks dreamily about a film adaptation (Rowan Atkinson would
make an ideal Edward Trencom, he says), but in the meantime contents
himself with plans for a second novel. Continuing the food theme,
it may or may not feature an obsessive mushroom picker.

Before that, there’s the history book to finish. "Smyrna is a serious
subject," Milton says. "It’s also a relatively recent event. I was
interviewing people who were actually there. With a subject like
Elizabethan swashbucklers, you can have a bit of fun – it’s so
distant. This is the Armenian genocide, the massacre of millions
of Greeks."

Paradise Lost may be a world away from Edward Trencom’s eccentric
adventures, but Milton says the novel has left its mark – above all
on the structure he has used to tell the story. It shows that an old
dog can teach himself new tricks.

"Writing Edward Trencom was a nerve-wracking thrill," he says. "You
really put yourself on the line, and I’m expecting some criticism.

But that’s ridiculous. It’s important to try different things, just
for your own experience. When you write, you’re learning all the time."

"Kocharian Had Better Consider Facts On His Activity"

"KOCHARIAN HAD BETTER CONSIDER FACTS ON HIS ACTIVITY"

A1+
[06:08 pm] 30 April, 2007

After accusing the OYP leader Arthur Baghdasaryan of high treason,
RoA President Robert Kocharian, announced that Aram Karapetyan, the
leader of the New Times Party, has got the wiretapped talk of Arthur
Baghdasaryan and the Charge d’Affaires of the U.K. Embassy.

"I really received the talk but I haven’t studied it, " the leader
of the New Times said today.

"Robert Kocharian takes the material I possess very seriously. I advise
the president to focus on facts about his personality and activity. He
had better study the robbery of the Zangezur copper-molybdenum company
as he owns the 75% shares.

Armenian Genocide Commemorated in New Mexico

The Albequerqee Journal

Monday, April 30, 2007

Armenian Community Honors 1.5 Million Who Died in Genocide

By Sunnie Redhouse
Journal Staff Writer

A Sunday commemoration of the April 1915-1917 Armenian genocide was
more than a way to remember those who suffered and to honor the few
who survived.

It was a chance for the Armenian community and its guests to
acknowledge the genocide they say is often overlooked.

"It happened; it’s a real thing," said Harry Kassakhian, deacon of the
Armenian Mission Church of New Mexico.

About 100 people were expected to attend the morning service, luncheon
and a concert performed by a group of teenage musicians from Armenia,
a former Soviet republic that shares a border with Turkey.

The service was given by the Rev. Mikael Kyuregyan of the Western
Diocese of the Armenian Church in North America, based in Los Angeles.

Kassakhian said that, out of the 1.5 million Armenians killed in the
genocide that lasted from 1915 to 1917, many survivors fled to the
United States and three live in New Mexico.

The three were unable to attend the event.

Kassakhian said a group known as "Young Turks," organized and ordered
by the Turkish government, carried out the mass murders of the
Armenian people.

"The idea was to create a society that was completely Turkish," he
said.

Lucy Nalbandian said it’s important for people to remember the
Armenian genocide but more important for them to remember the Armenian
people.

"A lot of people don’t know about us," she said, "and if you don’t
remind people, they’ll forget about it."

Al Hachigian, whose grandparents were among the victims, said acts of
genocide everywhere will only continue.

"It’s not going to go away," Hachigian said. "All we ask is that the
Turkish government acknowledges that they acted in an inhumane
manner."

Hachigian said that, for him, the commemoration was "to remember those
who can’t join us."

"That’s what today is all about," he said.

Heritage Conducts Press Briefing, Holds Town Hall Meetings

PRESS RELEASE
The Heritage Party
31 Moscovian Street
Yerevan, Armenia
Tel.: (+374 – 10) 53.69.13
Fax: (+374 – 10) 53.26.97
Email: [email protected]; [email protected]
Website:

May 1, 2007

Heritage Conducts Press Briefing, Holds Town Hall Meetings

Yerevan–Today, May 1, Heritage Party spokesman Hovsep Khurshudian conducted
a press briefing at party headquarters. He discussed Heritage’s recent
activities, "Toward Victory’s" travels to the Aragatsotn, Shirak, and Ararat
marzes, and the tree-planting ceremony in the town of Masis.

Khurshudian then addressed the misinformation disseminated by Golos Armenii,
the Russian-language daily, in its April 28 issue, to the effect that Raffi
K. Hovannisian spent 4.5 of the past 18 months out of the country. "This
misinformation is sourced in a March 31 report of Hayots Askharkh, which we
had refuted immediately upon publication. In blatant violation of basic
media ethics, however, the daily did not issue a retraction," Khurshudian
said. "We advise pro-establishment papers that are busy with smear campaigns
to sever their attention from Raffi Hovannisian, who travels abroad through
personal means and for the benefit of Armenia’s national interests, and
redirect it to those state officials who go on foreign visits often for
private pleasures and on the tax payer’s dime."

Khurshudian then addressed the Impeachment Alliance’s claim that those who
do not join the movement are fake oppositionists. He recalled the citizens’
assembly and the demonstration held by Hovannisian on November 25, 2005 at
Liberty Square. All those willing, including politicians, journalists, and
citizens, were invited to join the movement and deliver speeches from the
platform. "Heritage did not dispense similar condemnations to those who did
not join," Khurshudian said.

Also today, Khurshudian received a group of journalists from the "Caucasus
Reporting Network," a program of the Institute for War and Peace Reporting
(IWPR). They discussed Heritage’s platform and outlooks–its role in the
upcoming parliamentary elections and beyond.

Shortly thereafter, Heritage held town hall meetings with the
Malatia-Sebastia, Ajapniak, and Davtashen communities in Yerevan. Raffi
Hovannisian, Larisa Alaverdian, Vardan Khachatrian, Anahit Bakhshian, and
other party candidates unfurled the party’s program and pledged to build a
country of freedom, law, and dignity. They stressed that Heritage’s
electoral objective is to form a majority in parliament and to establish a
new government rooted in the national will.

Founded in 2002, Heritage has regional divisions throughout the land. Its
central office is located at 31 Moscovian Street, Yerevan 0002, Armenia,
with telephone contact at (374-10) 536.913, fax at (374-10) 532.697, email
at [email protected] or [email protected], and website at

www.heritage.am
www.heritage.am

CR: Sen. Boxer Recognizes Armenian Genocide

[Congressional Record: April 16, 2007 (Senate)]
[Page S4474-S4475]
From the Congressional Record Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:cr16ap07-100]

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Mrs. BOXER. Mr. President, I take this opportunity today to solemnly
commemorate the 92nd Anniversary of the Armenian genocide.
The Armenian genocide was the first genocide of the 20th century.
From 1915 until 1923, 1.5 million Armenians were brutally killed by the
Ottoman Turks in a systematic effort to eradicate the Armenian people.
There were unbearable acts of torture; men were separated from their
families and murdered; women and children were put on a forced march
across the Syrian desert without food or water.
Henry Morgenthau, the U.S. Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire from 1913
to 1916, recalled:

When the Turkish authorities gave the orders for these
deportations, they were merely giving the death warrant to a
whole race; they understood this well, and, in their
conversations with me, they made no particular attempt to
conceal the fact . . . I am confident that the whole history
of the human race contains no such horrible episode as this.
The great massacres and persecutions of the past seem almost
insignificant when compared to the sufferings of the Armenian
race in 1915.

However, we were to witness other such horrible genocides later,
including the Holocaust and the genocide in Darfur, which is happening
today.
As with later genocides, some have tried to deny that the Armenian
genocide happened. Shamefully, the Government of Turkey still refuses
to admit that genocide occurred.
In order for democracy and human rights to flourish, we must not
support efforts to rewrite and deny history. In the United States, we
strive to make human rights a fundamental component of our democracy.
It is long overdue for our nation to demand that the truth be told. We
must recognize the Armenian genocide in the name of democracy, fairness
and human rights.
At the beginning of the 21st century, as genocide is waged in Darfur,
it is

[[Page S4475]]

even more critical to recognize the first genocide of the 20th Century.
We must send a message that genocide and genocide denial will never be
tolerated.
To that end, I am proud to be an original cosponsor of Senator
Richard Durbin’s S. Res. 106, calling on the President to accurately
characterize the Armenian Genocide in his annual message around April
24 and to ensure that the foreign policy of the United States reflects
appropriate understanding and sensitivity concerning issues related to
human rights, ethnic cleansing, and genocide documented in the United
States record relating to the Armenian genocide.
It is important that we recognize the Armenian genocide while its
survivors are still with us to tell their stories. We must recognize
the genocide for the survivors. We must recognize the genocide because
it is the right thing to do. We must recognize the Armenian genocide to
help shed light on the darkness and move toward a more humane world.

____________________

Armenia probes into eavesdropped talk involving British diplomat

Armenia probes into eavesdropped talk involving British diplomat

Haykakan Zhamanak, Yerevan
26 Apr 07

Excerpt from report by Armenian newspaper Haykakan Zhamanak on 26
April headlined "Whom is the National Security Service going to
investigate?" and subheaded "The leader of the New Times Party,
Aram Karapetyan, was invited to the office of the National Security
Service yesterday"

Officers of the National Security Service [NSS] have questioned
[Aram Karapetyan, leader of the New Times Party] about a CD, which
contained a secretly recorded conversation between the leader of the
Orinats Yerkir (Law-governed Country) Party [OYP], Artur Baghdasaryan,
and a British diplomat.

The CD appeared in the office of the Golos Armenii newspaper, which
published the conversation. During the conversation, Baghdasaryan
allegedly urged international observers to give very negative
assessment of Armenia’s parliamentary election.

The NSS has decided to investigate the issue. NSS chief Gorik Hakobyan
has sent his representative to the editorial office of the newspaper
and wanted to receive the CD to launch an official investigation.

The leader of the New Times Party, Aram Karapetyan, has said that he
has also received a CD with the same content. He was invited to the
NSS yesterday.

Karapetyan explained how he had received the CD. He gave a copy of it
to the NSS and said that unidentified people had left it by his door.

It is very interesting how the NSS is gong to investigate the case.

Only few people doubt that the conversation between Artur Baghdasaryan
and the British diplomat was secretly recorded by the NSS itself.

Karapetyan also believes that no-one but the NSS could have done
the secret recording in Yerevan’s Marco Polo restaurant. He says
that the recording was publicized in order to discredit the people
[involved in the conversation] and to threaten the international
community. By making it public the authorities tried to create an
atmosphere of fear in the republic. This means that now people have
to realize that they could be eavesdropped everywhere and anytime,
and its consequences could be very serious for them.

Aram Karapetyan said in the NSS office that he did not doubt that the
NSS listened in all members of the opposition. Everybody knows this.

However, a foreign diplomat being eavesdropped and the recording
being published in the media is something new.

[Passage omitted]

Armenians Need To Move Beyond Genocide, Open Dialogue

ARMENIANS NEED TO MOVE BEYOND GENOCIDE, OPEN DIALOGUE
Liana Aghajanian

Daily Sundial, CA
California State University, Northridge
April 26 2007

PrintEmail Article Tools Page 1 of 1 Ninety-two years ago, 1.5
million Armenians were slaughtered in cold blood by the Ottoman
Empire. Ninety-two years after the fact, we still struggle to have
it recognized by not only the world, but by the very country and
government that carried out the mass killings.

What has happened in the 92 years after these killings? The Holocaust,
in which 6 million victims perished, the Cambodian Genocide, which
claimed 1.7 million victims in 1975, The Rwandan Genocide of 1994,
ethnic cleansing in Bosnia where over 8,000 victims were killed,
and most recently the crisis in Darfur, which has claimed 200,000 to
400,000 lives and displaced millions of others.

Have we not learned anything? Is history doomed to repeat itself
endlessly? Must governments turn their cheeks to human rights
violations because of politics?

I can only speak on behalf of one of the aforementioned tragedies,
and it is the one that the Armenian Diaspora and international
communities around the world remembered this week.

Armenian-Turkish journalist Hrant Dink, who was assassinated in January
of this year, worked his entire life to establish relations and open
dialogue between Turks and Armenians. He was not only critical of
Turkey, but of the Armenian Diaspora. He once said, "Turkish-Armenian
relations should be taken out of a 1915 meters-deep well."

Hrant Dink’s view was that Turkey needed to come to terms with its
history, and accept that colossal wrongs were committed in the past.

At the same time however, he also had Turkish friends and supporters,
like author Orhan Pamuk, who has spoken openly about and in support
of bringing the Armenian Genocide to light. The difference between
him and Armenians abroad, Dink said, was that he was living with the
Turks of today, while they were still living with the Turks of 1915.

Dink’s funeral turned into a surprising reconciliation, if only for
that moment, between Turks and Armenians, as 100,000 people attended
and held up signs that read "We are all Hrant Dink" and "We are all
Armenian." In many ways, at that moment, the peace Dink had been
seeking between the people of the two neighboring countries had been
achieved. His killer’s motives to silence his voice and the voices of
his supporters backfired. If anything, they grew louder. Condemnation
came from the media, the president and prime ministers of Turkey and
many other government officials, not to mention a never-ending list
of international human rights organizations and countries.

"There are Turks who don’t admit that their ancestors committed
genocide," he said in the documentary "Screamers." "If you look at
it though, they seem to be nice people… So why don’t they admit it?

Because they think that genocide is a bad thing which they would never
want to commit, and because they can’t believe their ancestors would
do such a thing either."

May all the members of the Armenian Diaspora remember that an eye
for an eye makes the whole world blind. May all the denialists of
the Genocide one day realize the facts that have been right in front
of them for 92 years. May Hrant Dink’s dreams of open dialogue,
communication and good relations between these two groups of people
one day become a reality.

6 Schools In Artik To Be Furnished With Financing Of Mayor’s Office

6 SCHOOLS IN ARTIK TO BE FURNISHED WITH FINANCING OF MAYOR’S OFFICE OF FRENCH CITY OF VAULX EN VELIN

Noyan Tapan
Apr 25 2007

ARTIK, APRIL 25, NOYAN TAPAN. Hayastan All Armenian Fund furnished 12
classrooms in 6 schools in Artik as part of the project called "Let’s
give them a classroom" ("Donons-leur un classe"), which was initiated
by the Fund’s French affiliate in 2004. Furnishing activities of the
Artik city have been supported by the Vaulx en Velin municipality
in France.

As Noyan Tapan was informed by the Public Relations Department of the
fund, the list of the most necessary furnishing items was agreed upon
with heads of schools and the municipality in advance. The management
and students were very pleased to have the furniture arrive in schools
sooner than expected.

The Hayastan Fund follows the principle of completing all it starts;
according to a prior agreement with the Vaulx en Velin municipality,
the latter will go ahead with the full furnishing of the 6 schools.

Vaulx en Velin (France) and Artik (Armenia) are sister cities; their
cooperation is well established and continuous.

Monument To Armenian Genocide Victims And Armenian Fighters Perished

MONUMENT TO ARMENIAN GENOCIDE VICTIMS AND ARMENIAN FIGHTERS PERISHED IN THE NAME OF FRANCE

Noyan Tapan
Armenians Today
Apr 25 2007

MEUDON LA FORET, APRIL 25, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. Herve
Marseille, the Mayor of the French city of Meudon La Foret and
Ambassador of Armenia Eduard Nalbandian solemny opened on April 21
in the central square of the city the monument dedicated to memory
of the Armenian Genocide victims and Armenian fighters perished in
the name of France.

National Assembly deputy, former minister Patrick Devedjian, other
parliament members, delegates of the General Council of Hauts-de-Seine,
representatives of rural authorities of the neighboring cities,
heads of French Armenian organizations, representatives of French
Armenian spiritual authorities and hundreds of citizens of Meudon La
Foret were present at the solemn ceremony.

Martial flags were lowered under the anthems of Armenia and France,
wreaths were laid to the monument.

"It is not accidental that it is written on the monument: in memory of
the 1915 genocide martyrs and Armenian fighters perished in the name
of France,- Ambassador Eduard Nalbandian said in the opening speech. –
It is very symbolic as they were sons of just the ones escaped the
genocide who completely devoted themselves to France, giving their life
in the name of France in the World War II, as a token of gratitude.

The Liturgy in memory of the Armenian martyrs was celebrated at the
Notre-Dame de Paris on April 22. Archbishop Michel Coloni of Dijon
sermonized during the liturgy celebrated at the main temple of France
with Armenian rituals.

The rampart of vigilance against denial was placed on April 21 and
22 in the square of Notre-Dame de Paris, on the initiative of the
Armenian Youth Organizations on Struggle against Denial. Dozens of
stands told thousands of visitors about the genocides starting from
the first genocide of the 20th century to another genocide of the
21st century, the Darfur one, as well as about the next victim of
Turk nationalists, public figure and journalist Hrant Dink.

BAKU: George Bush Did Not Call 1915 Events As Genocide

GEORGE BUSH DID NOT CALL 1915 EVENTS AS GENOCIDE

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
April 25 2007

On the eve of so called "Armenian genocide" U.S. President George
Bush in his annual April 24 speech did not call 1915- 1923 historical
events as genocide.

The US president called events of that time tragedy again, not using
the word "genocide".

"We commend the individuals in Armenia and Turkey who are working to
normalize the relationship between their two counties. A sincere and
open examination of the historic events of the late-Ottoman period
is an essential part of this process. The United States supports and
encourages those in both countries who are working to build a shared
understanding of history as a basis for a more hopeful future,"
President Bush said.

U.S. President also touching on the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict said :
"The United States remains committed to working with Armenia and
Azerbaijan to promote a peaceful settlement of the Nagorno Karabakh
conflict."