Republicans Set To Win In Armenia

REPUBLICANS SET TO WIN IN ARMENIA

Angus Reid Global Monitor, Canada
May 7 2007

(Angus Reid Global Monitor) – The Republican Party of Armenia (HHK)
is the country’s most popular political organization, according to
a poll by Populus released by Armenia TV. 31 per cent of respondents
would vote for the HHK in this month’s legislative election.

Prosperous Armenia (BHK) is second with 27 per cent, followed by
Rule of Law Country (OE) with 11 per cent, the Armenian Revolutionary
Federation (HHD) with eight per cent, National Unity (NU) with seven
per cent, and People’s Party of Armenia (HZhK) with five per cent.

Armenian president Robert Kocharyan was re-elected to a new four-year
term in March 2003 in an election marred by fraud allegations. On
May 12, Armenia will renew the 131-member National Assembly, and a
presidential ballot will take place in 2008.

On Apr. 4, Serge Sarkisian became Armenia’s new prime minister
following the death of Andranik Markarian. The HHK was headed by
Markarian until his death, and is now primarily led by Sarkisian.

Following his appointment to the premiership, Sarkisian declared he
would not modify the administration until after the next election,
saying, "I don’t think there need to be serious changes in the
composition of the government as it will work for almost 40 more days,
and our key task is to ensure continuity in the government’s work."

On May 4, Sarkisian said he has no problems with Kocharian, declaring,
"If I insist that our relations are excellent, one may not believe
me. But those who have been able to observe our relations are surprised
by these rumours. We have known each other for a long time and have
worked together for 26 years. Our present rapport is one of two
persons who have gone down the same path for 26 years."

Polling Data

If the election was this Sunday, how would you vote?

Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) 31%

Prosperous Armenia (BHK) 27%

Rule of Law Country (OE) 11%

Armenian Revolutionary Federation (HHD) 8%

National Unity (NU) 7%

People’s Party of Armenia (HZhK) 5%

Other parties 11%

Source: Populus / Armenia TV Methodology: Face-to-face interviews with
2,000 Armenian adults, conducted from Apr. 3 to Apr. 10, 2007. Margin
of error is 2.2 per cent.

NKR to hold military parade to celebrate May 9 triple holiday

Nagorny Karabakh Republic to hold military parade to celebrate May 9 triple
holiday

Arminfo Agency
2007-05-05 12:44:00

Military parade devoted to the Victory in Great Patriotic War, to 15th
anniversary of NKR Defense Army and to liberation of the town of
Shushi is to be held in NKR on May 9.

ArmInfo’s special correspondent to Stepanakert reports that the dress
rehearsal for the parade took place in the Revival Square in
Stepanakert on May 4. The celebrities will start on May 6 with
opening of St. Hakob Church. On May 8 awarding ceremony is scheduled
in the NKR National Assembly. On May 9, the military parade of NKR
Defense Army will take place in the Revival Square. Later, the
Governmental delegation, public representatives and foreign guests
will visit the Memorial Complex in Stepanakert. Within the frameworks
of meetings to be held in Shushi, there is a ceremonial opening of an
art school and a visit to Ghazanchetsots Church. A festive concert is
expected in the Revival Square on May 9 evening.

Attempt Made To Interrupt Presentation Of Book On Armenian Genocide

ATTEMPT MADE TO INTERRUPT PRESENTATION OF BOOK ON ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Noyan Tapan
Armenians Today
May 03 2007

NEW YORK, MAY 3, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. The presentation of
the book "The Knock at the Door" by Margaret Achemian-Ahnert took
place on May 1 in the bookstore "Barnes & Noble" in New York.

According to "The New York Times", some persons attempted to interrupt
the presentation by shouting that there was not any genocide and
distributing leaflets denying the Armenian Genocide.

The 209-page book "The Knock at the Door" tells how the mother of
the author survived the genocide during World War I and reached the US.

In the words of Ms Ahnert, she did not want "The Knock at the Door"
to become a political story. "I just tried to tell the story about
my mother and not to make a political statement," she said. "My
book is not only about the Armenian Genocide but also about how my
mother grew up and in what way the events that occured in her life
influenced me. These are memories of mother and daughter. I did not
make any historical statement."

Among the guests was Mr Robert M. Morgenthau, grandson of Henry
Morgenthau, US ambassador to the Ottoman Empire in 1913-1916.

Turkish Official Visits North Texas

TURKISH OFFICIAL VISITS NORTH TEXAS
By Barry Shlachter – Star-Telegram Staff Writer

Fort Worth Star Telegram, TX
May 4 2007

Murat Yalcintas, president of Istanbul’s Chamber of Commerce, says
he separates politics from business. DALLAS — Talk about difficult
timing.

Murat Yalcintas, president of Istanbul’s Chamber of Commerce, arrived
in North Texas on a trade trip just after a million angry demonstrators
filled his city’s streets to protest the candidacy of a presidential
hopeful who may or may not have an Islamic agenda.

The 42-year-old Yalcintas (pronounced YAL-chin-tash) visited Dallas
this week to meet with businesspeople who he hopes will either import
Turkish goods, ranging from furniture and marble tile to organic food,
or invest, particularly in the country’s energy sector.

In an interview, he discounted the current political turbulence while
stressing the benefits of dealing with Turkey, including relatively
low labor costs and its strategic position bridging east and west.

Then there’s the "carry trade," whereby wily businessmen borrow money
in Japan at extremely low rates, then deposit the funds in Turkey,
where banks pay far higher rates. It provides needed capital for
Turkish entrepreneurs but hurts their exports by strengthening the
Turkish lira, he said.

Q: Do the political protests — and the army’s veiled threat of
possible intervention — make your mission more challenging?

A: No. That is politics, and I am here for business. This is very, very
normal. In Chicago, there was a big demonstration over immigration,
and business continued.

Q: Why should companies in the region do business with Turkey?

A: American businesses can form joint ventures and go via Turkish
companies to Central Asian, Middle Eastern and European markets.

Small and medium-sized enterprises, both American and Turkish, lack
the resources and the strategy to go beyond borders. My chamber can
form a bridge between them.

Q: Has Turkey’s 2003 refusal to allow U.S. forces to invade Iraq from
its territory hurt bilateral ties?

A: There may be ups and downs, but the alliance has lasted since
[President] Truman, and it will last for many more years.

Q: Politics affected bu- siness when Turkey sus- pended talks with a
French firm over a pipeline in- vestment because France made denial of
the 1915 Ar- menian genocide a crime. What keeps Turkey from examining
what might have happened under the Ottoman Empire?

A: Why should we carry the burden of guilt for something we did not
do? Leave politics to politicians and history to historians. … And
if the Armenians’ claims are accepted, they will not sue Turkey for
indemnities but U.S. [insurance] companies who have done business
in Turkey.

TURKEY

Size: Slightly larger than Texas
Population: 71,158,647 (2007 estimate)
Religion: Muslim 99.8 percent (mostly Sunni)
Life expectancy: 72.9
Literacy: 86.5 percent
Government: Parliamentary democracy
Major exports: Apparel, foodstuffs, textiles, metal manufactures and
transport equipment
Major imports: Machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels and
transport equipment
Source: CIA World Factbook

One Year After The A-320 Crash

ONE YEAR AFTER THE A-320 CRASH

ArmRadio.am
03.05.2007 10:28

A year ago, on this day the greatest crash happened in the history of
Armenian aviation, taking the lives of 113 people on board. The night
of May 3rd, at about 3:15 Yerevan time A-320 Armavi Plane crashed in
Adler on its way from Yerevan to Sochi.

The disaster took the lives of all the passengers and crew. Different
versions of the crash were suggested – from terrorism to lack of fuel.

The black boxes of the crashed plane found in the bottom of the Black
Sea, were taken to Paris for technical examination.

The decoding took about two months. As a result, it was concluded
that "the plane did not crash in the air, the engines worked up until
the plane smashed into water. The fuel was enough to ensure the safe
landing of the plane.

Experts of the Interstate Aviation Committee noted that the "human
factor" was guilty. The decoding of the flight recorders confirmed
that the technical condition of the plane was proper. The version
of shortage of fuel was also rejected. Specialists say that the main
reason of the A-320 crash was "the loss of orientation in the space"
probably because of weather conditions.

From The Biography Of New Defense Minister Of Armenia Mikhail Arutyu

FROM THE BIOGRAPHY OF NEW DEFENSE MINISTER OF ARMENIA MIKHAIL ARUTYUNYAN
Translated by Pavel Pushkin

Source: Krasnaya Zvezda, April 27, 2007, p. 3
Agency WPS
DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
May 2, 2007 Wednesday

By a decree of President Robert Kocharyan, Colonel General Mikhail
Arutyunyan was appointed Defense Minister of Armenia. Before the
appointment, Arutyunyan was chief of the main staff of the Armenian
armed forces and acting Defense Minister. After the appointment of
the Defense Minister, the government of Armenia is considered to be
fully formed.

Arutyunyan was born on February 10 of 1946 in Sagiyan village of the
Shemakha District of the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Republic. In
1967, Arutyunyan graduated from the Baku higher military combined-arms
command school. In 1976, he graduated from the intelligence department
of the Military Academy named after Frunze.

In 1988, he graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff of
the Armed Forces of the USSR. During his service in the Soviet Armed
Forces, he served on posts of platoon commander, company commander,
chief of staff of a mechanized infantry division, head of a department
of the staff of an army corps, deputy chief of staff of an army,
senior lecturer of the intelligence department of the Military Academy
of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the USSR.

In 1992, Arutyunyan was appointed as senior deputy chief of the main
staff of the armed forces of Armenia and director of the operational
department. Between 1992 and 1994, he was senior deputy chief of the
main staff of the armed forces of Armenia.

In 1994, he was appointed chief of the main staff of the armed forces
and Senior Deputy Defense Minister of Armenia.

Armenian Foreign Ministry Inquiring Into Detention Of Several Armeni

ARMENIAN FOREIGN MINISTRY INQUIRING INTO DETENTION OF SEVERAL ARMENIAN CITIZENS ON ARMENIAN-GEORGIAN BORDER

Arminfo Agency
2007-05-02 17:46:00

The Foreign Ministry of Armenia is inquiring into the reported
detention of several Armenian citizens on the Armenian-Georgian border.

The acting spokesman of the FM Vladimir Karapetyan says that the
Embassy of Armenia in Georgia is in contact with the Georgian
authorities and will inform the FM as soon as it gets any news.

To remind, the Georgian mass media reports that on May 1 eight
citizens, including six Armenians were detained for trespassing the
state border of Georgia.

Border guards of the regional department "Red Bridge" detained six
persons for the attempt to cross the state border of Georgia bypassing
the control point "Sadakhlo".

During the control it turned out that only two citizens had documents.

Namely, Arkadi Gambaryan had a passport of a citizen of Armenia,
Maariya Totikashvili had the identity card of a citizen of Georgia. The
rest detained citizens of Armenia Asmik Barsegyan, Albert Banaryan,
Sevadan Lalayan and citizen of Georgia Lasha Tumanishvili are charged
with trespassing of the state border of Georgia that envisages
imprisonment from 4 to 5 years.

Criminal proceedings have been instituted against the detainees.

On May 1 Georgian border guards detained two more citizens of Armenia
– Valiko Grigoryan and Alvard Alikyan who came t o Georgia illegally
from the zone of Georgian-Ossetian conflict.

According to the detainees, they came to the territory of Georgia
without passport control via Roki tunnel and Tskhinvali region.

RA FM Touched Upon Significance Of European And Euro-Atlantic Struct

RA FM TOUCHED UPON SIGNIFICANCE OF EUROPEAN AND EURO-ATLANTIC STRUCTURES IN REGIONAL PROCESSES

Arminfo Agency
2007-04-30 10:22:00

The significance of the European and Euro-Atlantic structures in the
development of regional processes was touched upon by RA FM Vardan
Oskanyan in his speech at the Forum "From the Baltic to Black Sea –
New Euro-Atlantic Challenges" held in Brussels. As the Information and
Press Department of RA FM told ArmInfo, Foreign Minister of Georgia
Gela Bezhuashvili and Head of the Permanent Commission on Foreign
Relations of AR Parliament S. Seidov also participated in the Forum.

According to the message, during his speech, V. Oskanyan touched
upon some aspects of Armenia’s cooperation with the European and
Euro-Atlantic structures. He acquainted the Forum participants
with Armenia’s approach aimed at assisting to further integration
of Armenia in these structures, in which the interests of other
forces of the South Caucasian region are taken into account. He also
told about the economic progress, fixed in Armenia. Though over the
years passed after concluding the armistice and cease-fire regime,
Azerbaijan and Turkey expected that Armenia would be ruined under the
burden of poverty and economy crisis, it did not happen and will not
do. V. Oskanyan emphasized with regret that no lessons are learned from
this experience, the consequence of which are the steps, undertaken by
Turkey and Azerbaijan, to block Armenia. The evidence of this is the
recent signing of a deal at the cost of $700 mln for construction of a
new railway passing over Armenia. The new railway will not make Armenia
to yield, it will not do more harm than the blocked border. However,
the political environment will suffer. "We shall continue to advocate
the actuation of the available railway branch. We shall go farther
and will demand for Turkey to unblock the last border line with Europe
and establish normal interrelations with Armenia", V. Oskanyan said.

He also noted the discrepancies between the UN initiatives and the
officially published approaches of the GUAM member-states. Vardan
Oskanyan confirmed Armenia’s position, according to which it is
inadmissible to issue one Resolution on four conflicts which differ
from each other.

A Way With Words

A WAY WITH WORDS

South China Morning Post, Hong Kong
April 29, 2007 Sunday

Brave? Silly? Giles Milton has certainly embarked on an ambitious
journey, writes James Kidd

Most authors struggle to write one book at any given time, so Giles
Milton was being either extremely brave or extremely silly last year
when he decided to take on two. He has finished the first, but the
other – Paradise Lost – remains a work-in-progress. It’s not the first
time a writer named Milton has used the title, but whereas John wrote
an epic poem about the love triangle between Adam, Eve and Satan, Giles
has reconstructed one of the most dramatic and tragic events of the
last century: the destruction of the Turkish city of Smyrna in 1922.

Possibly his most ambitious project to date, Paradise Lost at least
placed the 40 year-old Milton on familiar literary terrain: that
of accessible and page-turning popular history. Beginning with the
much-admired and frequently purchased Nathaniel’s Nutmeg, this is a
sub-genre he has done more than most to refine and refresh.

Subsequent best-sellers include Samurai William and 2003’s White Gold.

So sustained is his success that one wonders what could tempt Milton
away from this winning formula. Yet that’s exactly what his other
venture achieved last year, inspiring him to step into the unknown and
break new creative ground. Edward Trencom’s Nose is neither a work
of history nor of high seriousness – instead, it’s Giles Milton’s
first novel. And unlike Paradise Lost, it’s funny and eccentric.

Milton may have written a modern novel, but he has much to learn about
behaving like a modern novelist. True, he arrives fashionably late
for our meeting, but he destroys this promising beginning with an
unfitting display of courteous apology. In conversation, too, Milton
proves to be a pleasant disappointment: strangely reluctant to talk
endlessly about himself, he prefers discussions about the challenge
posed by writing fiction to divulging any personal information.

If this makes Milton sound occasionally dry, it also makes him
rather refreshing. In many respects, the epitome of the modern,
professional author, Milton balances an evident love of his job with
candid awareness of what the market wants. Currently living in France
with his wife and three young daughters, Milton says his sensitivity
to the commercial realities of the book industry has raised some
eyebrows among his adopted countrymen.

"Writing is my job," he says. "I have to make money out of it. In
France, they ask, ‘But don’t you write for la gloire?’ Obviously I do,
but I also write to sell books."

Milton’s commercial level-headedness only makes the risk he took by
writing Edward Trencom’s Nose all the more remarkable. The idea began
as a break from the norm, so that Milton could take a well-earned
breather from the grind of his day job. "At the end of White Gold, I’d
written five non-fiction books and I wanted to do something different –
something I really wanted to do. I felt that I’d explored that genre,
and I wanted to write a novel. This idea for Edward Trencom had been
around for ages. He popped into my head and grew from there."

Although Milton admits that his career is far from a treadmill, he
says he was in danger of becoming stale and even typecast. His own
publisher, for instance, decided not to take on his novel. "That’s
definitely a problem across publishing. If you do something
successfully, then they want another one and in the same style. Then
they can market and brand it. After Nathaniel’s Nutmeg, all my covers
were made to look the same."

It does seem strange, nevertheless, that fiction should have been
perceived as anathema to the "Giles Milton Brand". His success as a
historian may be founded on old-fashioned virtues such as archival work
and first- hand research (Milton has travelled extensively throughout
the Far East), but it owes a lot to a racy narrative style that puts
most historical fiction to shame.

"I like a good story," he says. "And characters are important, too.

Most of the ones in my books aren’t famous – they’re ordinary people
who have had very extraordinary things happen to them. It’s not the
history of kings and queens and politicians."

He illustrates his point by recalling his former life as
a journalist. Asked to cover the 50th anniversary of the D-Day
landings, he interviewed men and women who witnessed the allied
fleet’s arrival first-hand. "It was amazing. These were ordinary
people who were marked forever by what they’d seen. It was the most
dramatic moment in their lives. Several burst into tears because it
was so powerful. It’s the same with the East India Company. These
people did amazing things. Many were common sailors, but they ended
up at the court of the Japanese Shogun. They have a story to tell."

Edward Trencom’s story fits this pattern exactly. An unremarkable man,
Edward is led by the nose towards a fantastic and deadly secret buried
deep by both time and space. For hundreds of years, the Trencom family
has shared two special characteristics: an obsessive love of cheese;
and a family curse that now has Edward in its sights.

One part thriller, two parts Ealing comedy (Kind Hearts and Coronets
is an obvious reference), Edward Trencom’s Nose is also a novel
about history – what it teaches us about our past and present. But
Milton says it’s definitely not a historical novel. "Clearly you
utilise what skills you’ve got – I know quite a bit about history,
so there’s quite a bit of history in it. But it’s not a historical
novel, which I don’t like or read. I think half the fun of fiction
is to go off on mad, imaginary journeys. But it’s quite hard to write
a story that’s going completely mad and to keep the reader believing
that it’s actually happening."

Edward Trencom’s Nose goes mad and then some. Having gone to all
the trouble of writing a novel in the first place, Milton decided to
push the form as far as it would go, zigzagging merrily between 1969
(when Edward’s story is set) and, say, the Great Fire of London.

"All I had was Edward Trencom and his absurd love of cheese," Milton
says, describing his improvisational method of composition. "Not
knowing where you’re going can be quite invigorating. It produces a
very fresh and original tone. Of course, you have to go back afterwards
and make sure it all links together."

Milton had to restrain himself from going even further. At one point,
the story featured a narrator who openly fancied Edward’s wife,
Elizabeth. "I tried to be more experimental than I ended up. There
was a narrator who followed Edward around and made comments on what
he was doing. He would watch Elizabeth getting undressed. It was one
whimsy too far."

This approach reflects a writer liberated from the constraints of his
day job and determined to challenge what he sees as the conservative
spirit afflicting contemporary fiction. "That’s the terrible thing
these days. So many novelists read Robert Key’s Story [the influential
guide to "good" script writing] or go to writing courses.

Edward Trencom was a reaction to that."

Milton talks dreamily about a film adaptation (Rowan Atkinson would
make an ideal Edward Trencom, he says), but in the meantime contents
himself with plans for a second novel. Continuing the food theme,
it may or may not feature an obsessive mushroom picker.

Before that, there’s the history book to finish. "Smyrna is a serious
subject," Milton says. "It’s also a relatively recent event. I was
interviewing people who were actually there. With a subject like
Elizabethan swashbucklers, you can have a bit of fun – it’s so
distant. This is the Armenian genocide, the massacre of millions
of Greeks."

Paradise Lost may be a world away from Edward Trencom’s eccentric
adventures, but Milton says the novel has left its mark – above all
on the structure he has used to tell the story. It shows that an old
dog can teach himself new tricks.

"Writing Edward Trencom was a nerve-wracking thrill," he says. "You
really put yourself on the line, and I’m expecting some criticism.

But that’s ridiculous. It’s important to try different things, just
for your own experience. When you write, you’re learning all the time."

"Kocharian Had Better Consider Facts On His Activity"

"KOCHARIAN HAD BETTER CONSIDER FACTS ON HIS ACTIVITY"

A1+
[06:08 pm] 30 April, 2007

After accusing the OYP leader Arthur Baghdasaryan of high treason,
RoA President Robert Kocharian, announced that Aram Karapetyan, the
leader of the New Times Party, has got the wiretapped talk of Arthur
Baghdasaryan and the Charge d’Affaires of the U.K. Embassy.

"I really received the talk but I haven’t studied it, " the leader
of the New Times said today.

"Robert Kocharian takes the material I possess very seriously. I advise
the president to focus on facts about his personality and activity. He
had better study the robbery of the Zangezur copper-molybdenum company
as he owns the 75% shares.