Any change in international borders in region unacceptable, Raisi tells Erdogan

Panorama
Armenia – Sept 17 2022

At a meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi underscored that any change in the international borders of the region is unacceptable to Iran, the Iranian media reported.

The meeting was held on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

Iran’s president emphasized that Tehran is against paternalism, stating, “The basis of our policy in the region is that the future of the countries is determined by them, and their national sovereignty and territorial integrity are respected”.

Citing examples of Iran’s support for friends and neighbors during different crises, Raisi said that Iran is a friend of its neighbors.

Referring to the developments in the Caucasus, the Iranian president welcomed the “liberation” of Karabakh and preparations for its restoration. At the same time, he rejected any change in the international, historical and geopolitical borders of the region as unacceptable.

Top Armenian official unhappy with response of Russian-led alliance, Interfax reports Reuters

REUTERS
Sept 16 2022
Reuters

Sept 16 (Reuters) – The speaker of Armenia’s parliament on Friday said he was unhappy with the response of a Russian-led military alliance to Yerevan’s request for help in a conflict with Azerbaijan, Interfax news agency reported.

The speaker, Alen Simonyan, also told national television that Armenia expected more tangible steps from Russia, not just statements, Interfax said. Armenia asked the Moscow-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation to intervene, but so far it has just sent a fact-finding team to the region.

Reporting by David Ljunggren; Editing by Leslie Adler

No changes in situation on Armenian-Azerbaijani border

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 21:13,

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 16, ARMENPRESS. As of 21:00, September 16 no change of the situation on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border was recorded, Defense Ministry spokesperson Aram Torosyan said in a statement.

On September 13, the Azerbaijani Armed Forces launched a major attack on Armenia from several directions, bombarding both military and civilian infrastructures with rocket-artillery and drone strikes.

Azerbaijan halted its attack in the evening of September 14 after a ceasefire was reached.

France to raise Armenia, Azerbaijan clashes at UN Security Council (+Links)

Reuters
Sept 13 2022
Reuters

PARIS, Sept 13 (Reuters) – France will bring up the topic of clashes between Armenia and Azerbaijan at the U.N. Security Council, the office of President Emmanuel Macron said, adding that Macron continued to urge both sides to stick to a ceasefire.

Armenia said on Tuesday that at least 49 of its soldiers had been killed in clashes along the border with Azerbaijan after a sharp escalation in hostilities which prompted Russia and the United States to call for restraint. read more

Along with the United States and Russia, France is co-president of the Minsk group, which mediates between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Reporting by Michel Rose and Sudip Kar-Gupta; Editing by Alison Williams
https://www.reuters.com/world/france-raise-armenia-azerbaijan-clashes-un-security-council-2022-09-13/
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Discussion in National Assembly Committee: Armenia plans to allow purchase of weapons for self-defense

NEWS.am
Armenia – Sept 5 2022

Armenian citizens should be granted the right to own weapons for self-defense. The statement was made by Vilen Gabrielyan, one of the authors of the legislative initiative and an MP from the ruling Civil Contract Party, at the sitting of the parliamentary standing committee on defense and security, during the discussion of the package of bills "On regulating arms circulation" and amendments to 15 related laws in the National Assembly today.

He noted that the current legislation is essentially a repetition of the Soviet period regulations. Thus, citizens are allowed to own only hunting and sporting weapons.

"Weapons intended for self-defense can be possessed only by law enforcement officers," Gabrielyan explained.

In place of the existing strict rules, the authors of the bill proposed to give this right to persons over 18 years of age. So, according to the legislative initiative the right to purchase civilian combined or long-barrelled firearms will be available only to citizens over the age of 21. Civilian weapons of another type, after obtaining the appropriate permit for its purchase from the police, will be able to afford the persons over the age of 18 years.

In this case, each citizen will be allowed to purchase 10 units of civilian weapons with a permit to keep and carry, as well as an unlimited number of weapons to create a collection of weapons or their demonstration.

"It will be allowed to register these weapons only within 10 days after their purchase," said the deputy.

Foreigners in Armenia will also be able to buy weapons.

According to Gabrielyan, this legislative package will also set the aspects of self-defense. That is to say, in cases when a citizen has the right to use arms.

The legislative initiative also stipulates the basis of training for the use of weapons. However, there is a group of citizens who will not undergo this training.

"So, citizens who have served or are serving in the state military organizations of Armenia for at least 5 years, and who have not graduated from service early will be exempt from training," said the parliamentarian.

Rules of purchasing, keeping, carrying, displaying and collecting weapons will be set for individuals and legal entities.

The order of granting and withdrawal of licenses and permits for the production, import, export, sale of weapons, as well as the activities of shooting galleries will be set. Stricter liability will be provided for violations of the established procedure.

After relatively heated discussions, the legislative initiative of pro-government deputies received a positive conclusion of the specialized parliamentary commission.

Mikhail Gorbachev leaves controversial trace in Caucasian history

Caucasian Knot
Aug 31 2022
Mikhail Gorbachev, the first USSR president, launched the era of perestroika and glasnost; however, during his stay in power, tragic events occurred in Tbilisi, Baku and Yerevan, and the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh flared up.

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, the first and only president of the USSR and the last General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), died on August 30 in a Moscow hospital after a long illness at the age of 92, the RIA “Novosti” has reported.

In the history of the Caucasus, Mikhail Gorbachev remained as a leader whose innovations subsequently sparked criticism, and in some cases led to tragic events. The growth of tensions in a number of regions and republics of the USSR in late 1980s-early 1990s, in particular, ultimately led to the collapse of the Soviet Union. Not the last role in this was played by Gorbachev’s actions. However, the era of his reign was also marked by a number of positive aspects – the introduction of a policy of glasnost, the freedom of speech and press, and democratic elections.

On April 9, 1989, a peaceful oppositional rally near the Government House of the Georgian SSR was dispersed in Tbilisi. Units of the internal troops and the Soviet Army took part in the operation; due to the militaries’ actions and the resulting jostle, according to various estimates, from 19 to 21 people perished; several hundred others were injured.

In 1990, tragic events occurred in Azerbaijan, which are fixed in the country’s history as “Black January”. At night on January 20, at the command of USSR’s leadership, a 35,000-strong army corps was brought into Baku. As a result of the special operation, 137 civilians perished; and more than 744 others received wounds. The blame for the tragic events lies, in particular, with Gorbachev, the first president of Azerbaijan, Ayaz Mutalibov, is convinced.

During the Gorbachev’s rule, the Karabakh conflict broke out. In February 1988, an extraordinary session of the Council of People’s Deputies of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast (NKAO) adopted an appeal to quit Azerbaijan and join Armenia. This step led to massive interethnic clashes, culminating in the expulsion of Armenians from most Azerbaijan cities and districts. On December 10, 1991, a referendum was held on the independence of Nagorno-Karabakh. Subsequently, this led to several armed conflicts between Azerbaijan and Nagorno-Karabakh.

In May 1990, street fights broke out in Yerevan between internal troops and “self-defence units”. As a result, two soldiers and 14 self-defence fighters perished.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on August 31, 2022 at 03:24 am MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:
Baku residents take part in a memorial action on anniversary of “Black January”, Karabakh war outcomes change Azerbaijanis’ attitude towards “Black January” victims, Residents of Azerbaijan pay tribute to victims of “Black January”.

Author: The Caucasian Knot
Source:
© Caucasian Knot

Turkish press: Turkish drones perform country’s first formation flight

Two Turkish-made unmanned aerial vehicles have performed a formation flight for the first time at Teknofest, Türkiye’s largest aerospace and technology festival, with Selçuk Bayraktar, the producing company’s chief technology officer, serving as the second pilot.

Hürkuş and Bayraktar Akıncı, developed by Baykar Technologies, a Turkish manufacturer of drones, floated together in the air, claiming the limelight at the festival.

“This is an indescribable feeling. This was the first time that a formation flight was performed with a manned and an unmanned aircraft designed by Turkish engineers,” said Bayraktar, adding that it was an indescribable feeling.

Türkiye is now able to perform these demonstrations not only with the planes it procured from other countries, but also with its own planes and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), Bayraktar said.

“More than 600,000 young people who participated in our festival and the competitions, as well as hundreds of thousands of accompanying adults, will hopefully accomplish greater things in the future,” said Bayraktar, noting that these events aim to pave the way for them.

Bayraktar, who called more students to apply for the next festival, said he wants this number to reach 1 million.

Speaking to İhlas News Agency, Bayraktar said, “I am proud to fly as [Bayraktar] Akıncı’s technology leader.” Bayraktar was granted a patch for successfully completing the flight.

Hürkuş is a locally developed primary and basic trainer aircraft, while Bayraktar Akıncı is a drone capable of conducting operations that are performed with fighter jets.

According to local reports, Baykar Technologies has made a deal with three countries for the sale of Bayraktar Akıncı.

The Turkish drones got worldwide fame amid the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War that broke out on Sept. 27, 2020, between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Türkiye, as a rising drone power in the international arena, took on a game-changing role in the region by supplying its ally Azerbaijan with UAVs for use in the conflict and significantly contributed to Azerbaijan’s victory.

During the festival in the northern province of Samsun, domestically produced helicopters and UAVs will be showcased and airshows will also take place.

US Open: Injury forces Jack Draper to retire in set 3 against Karen Khachanov

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 11:32, 3 September 2022

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Jack Draper is out of the US Open after retiring at 3-6 6-4 5-6 against Karen Khachanov, Eurosport reports.

The in-form 20-year-old Brit was having a fine run having knocked out Emil Ruusuvuori and No. 6 seed Felix Auger-Aliassime in the opening two rounds.

However, despite taking the second set and going 4-2 up in the third set, a hamstring injury affected him badly. At 6-5 down, Draper decided to retire from the match.

Russian Karen Khachanov will play Pablo Carreno Busta in the fourth round.

Parliament releases attendance figures of MPs

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 11:47, 3 September 2022

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The opposition Hayastan faction has the lowest attendance during the 3rd session of parliament, according to the parliament’s press service.

Hayastan’s Ishkhan Saghatelyan has 198 unexcused absences, Anna Grigoryan – 158, Vahe Hakobyan – 194, Armen Gevorgyan – 150, Lilit Galstyan – 195, Armen Rustamyan – 198, Seyran Ohanyan – 149, Elinar Vardanyan – 172, Artsvik Minasyan – 162, Artur Ghazinyan – 191, Kristine Vardanyan – 150, Gegham Manukyan – 226.

The other opposition bloc – Pativ Unem – also recorded unexcused absences from the session: MPs Taron Margaryan – 150, Anna Mkrtchyan – 150, Hayk Mamijanyan – 151, Taguhi Tovmasyan – 88, Tigran Abrahamyan – 148.

Both opposition blocs have been boycotting parliament sessions and staging street protests.

Meanwhile, there’ve been unexcused absences in the ruling Civil Contract party as well, most from MP Gurgen Melkonyan (54 unexcused absences) and MP Khachatur Sukiasyan (38 unexcused absences), as well as Lena Nazaryan – 3, Arpine Davoyan – 1, Arsen Torosyan – 4, Mikayel Tumasyan – 8, Vice Speaker Ruben Rubinyan – 2, Gurgen Arsenyan – 10, Vice Speaker Hakob Arshakyan – 13.

Speaker of Parliament Alen Simonyan had 3 unexcused absences.

Congressional leaders demand U.S. humanitarian assistance to Artsakh

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 12:47, 3 September 2022

 

YEREVAN, SEPTEMBER 3, ARMENPRESS. United States Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Frank Pallone (D-NJ) and Nevada Congresswoman Dina Titus (D-NV) were joined by a bi-partisan group of over 45 Members of Congress in calling on Secretary of State Antony Blinken and U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) Administrator Samantha Power to “take immediate steps dedicating significant resources” to support the at-risk Armenian population of Artsakh, reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

“Our American blockade on U.S. humanitarian aid to Artsakh – as a practical matter – effectively abets Azerbaijan’s attempts to strangle Artsakh’s population, ethnically cleansing the indigenous population of a region at the very core of the ancient Armenian homeland,” said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. “It’s wrong. Our government knows it’s wrong. It has to stop – and, with sufficient Congressional leadership, it will.”

The Congressional letter, sent on the thirty-first anniversary of the Republic of Artsakh’s declaration of independence, notes that, “the people of Artsakh continue to face severe hardships caused both by the deadly 44-day war that Azerbaijani forces provoked in 2020 and the ongoing aggressions committed against innocent civilians.” The letter specifically calls on the State Department and USAID to “to significantly increase funding that will directly assist the Armenian population in Nagorno-Karabakh, including assistance for housing, food security, water and sanitation, health care, rehabilitation, and demining and UXO clearance services they need to safely rebuild their lives, homes, and communities. We also urge you to take every action possible to protect the historic and cultural Armenian sites in territory held by Azerbaijan, which many reports indicate are currently under threat.”

Members of Congress also asked for an update on Biden Administration efforts to assist the people of Artsakh and to conduct an updated needs assessment on the humanitarian crisis there, to be shared with Congress to best determine Fiscal Year 2023 U.S. assistance levels.

Joining Representatives Pallone and Titus in cosigning the Congressional letter on Artsakh assistance are Representatives: Nanette Barragan (D-CA), Earl Blumenauer (D-OR), Tony Cardenas (D-CA), Andre Carson (D-IN), Judy Chu (D-CA), David Cicilline (D-RI), Katherine Clark (D-MA), Lou Correa (D-CA), Jim Costa (D-CA), Jason Crow (D-CO), Lloyd Doggett (D-TX), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Adriano Espaillat (D-NY), Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), Jim Himes (D-CT), William Keating (D-MA), Ro Khanna (D-CA), Andy Kim (D-NJ), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), James Langevin (D-RI), John Larson (D-CT), Rick Larsen (D-WA), Brenda Lawrence (D-MI), Susie Lee (D-NV), Mike Levin (D-CA), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), Alan Lowenthal (D-CA), Tom Malinowski (D-NJ), Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), James McGovern (D-MA), Grace Meng (D-NY), Joseph Morelle (D-NY), Grace Napolitano (D-CA), Donald Norcross (D-NJ), Chris Pappas (D-NH), Scott Peters (D-CA), Chellie Pingree (D-ME), Katie Porter (D-CA), John Sarbanes (D-MD), Janice Schakowsky (D-IL), Adam Schiff (D-CA), Brad Sherman (D-CA), Albio Sires (D-NJ), Jackie Speier (D-CA), David Trone (D-MD), and David Valadao (R-CA).

On August 22nd, ANCA Chairman Raffi Hamparian, in letters sent to Congressional leadership and rank and file U.S. Senate and House members, called for Congressional inquiries into the Biden administration’s effective blockade on humanitarian aid to Armenian families of Artsakh. “America must not be complicit in the ethnic-cleansing of Artsakh by Azerbaijan,” stressed Hamparian.