Dubai exhibition showcases half a century of work by Arab master printmaker

The National, UAE
Aug 3 2023

Meem Gallery’s current exhibition showcases the work of a masterful artist whose work occupies a special place in the history of Arab culture.

The seventh instalment in a series of exhibitions exploring printmaking in the Arab world is dedicated to the work of Lebanese-Armenian artist, Assadour Bezdikian – known professionally by his first name alone.

Entitled Assadour: Etchings, the show presents 15 works spanning nearly five decades of the artist’s career, revealing not only his dedication and mastery over printmaking and engraving, but also a unique voice with universal appeal.

“Assadour is regarded as one of the master printmakers in the Arab world,” Shad Abdulkarim, Meem Gallery’s deputy manager tells The National.

“What sets him apart is we have very few Arab printmakers in this region. His body of work is primarily focused on printmaking and etchings. While he’s done paintings, what he’s most known for is his print work.”

The 15 works on display, spanning 1976 to 2017, each offer intricate windows into the mind of a meticulous and expansive storyteller.

Assadour was born in Beirut to an Armenian family in 1943. He grew up in the suburbs of Bourj Hammoud; a diverse, culturally rich environment where he was exposed to a number of artistic styles and attitudes.

At 18, Assadour studied engraving and painting at the Pietro Vannucci Academy in Perugia, Italy. While there he also visited Florence and San Gimignano and studied the works of Giotto di Bondone, Paolo Uccello and Cenni di Pepo, also known as Cimabue – Italian Renaissance masters whose distinct perspectives and styles left a mark on him.

In 1964, he received a three-year scholarship from the Lebanese Ministry of Culture to study at the Ecole Nationale Superieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He went on to win a number of awards and be inducted into esteemed French art organisations including the Salon de Mai de Paris, La Jeune Gravure Contemporaine and Les Peintres-Graveurs Francais.

Assadour’s early exposure to a number of different communities and art practices eventually found its way into his own work, which seamlessly blends varying ideas and styles into one plane.

Through thoughtful intricate layering, coupled with the use of universally recognisable symbols and pictorial elements, Assadour’s work deconstructs reality and builds a distinct imaginary world that explores themes such as identity, loss, memory, loneliness and the human experience.

“Assadour looked into his own universe and sculpted his own world,” Abdulkarim says.

“The ideas behind some of his work look into his heritage coming from an Arab-Armenian background. Some of the struggles and plights of the Armenian people and the Arabs are included in the works.”

Assadour’s work is instantly recognisable. While his style has evolved over the years, seeing a wide range of his pieces in one space strikes viewers with the clarity of his voice.

His colour palette, his delicate yet bold use of lines, his skill and perspective have remained steady throughout.

There is the combination of abstract features infused with elements of cubism and even a surrealist sensibility. But it is a voice completely his own. Geometric, balanced compositions are full of space but also packed with detailed shading, graphic lines and delicate renditions of light and shadow.

Multitudes of stories jump out at the viewer. A house drawn in the distance, stylised figures walk and float over crescent shapes and look up at perfect circles, or gaze at the viewer with one unblinking eye.

Fragmented landscapes, maps and details of cracked earth are super imposed with floating letters, numbers, arrows and shapes – each within their own physical planes, but somehow existing simultaneously, through multiple perspectives.

“Assadour says he has an obsession with time and its passage,” Abdulkarim adds.

“Through his regular motifs like the crescent or the triangle, he’s establishing this time frame in which he tackles certain subjects. Whether it’s alienation from society or his own personal traumas, he is, in a sense, barricading from the audience, making it more difficult to read into, or adding layers to the complex making of his universe.”

It is an incredibly difficult task for an artist to combine so much so finely. And yet it seems effortless for Assadour.

“I would invite audiences to see Assadour’s work because you’re looking at an artist of Arab descent who comes from a marginalised background and the Armenian community,” Abdulkarim says.

“You have a prominent Arab artist whose works, I feel, are still not largely appreciated and who makes art that speaks to both international and regional audiences.”

Assadour: Etchings will be on show at Meem Gallery until September 9

https://www.thenationalnews.com/arts-culture/art-design/2023/08/03/dubai-exhibition-showcases-half-a-century-of-work-by-arab-master-printmaker/

7 Kenyan Civil Groups Take on Armenian Govt

Aug 3 2023

Seven Kenyan civil rights groups have united with eight other global organizations to confront the Armenian government for its refusal to ensure the rights of a minority group in the country. 

The groups argue that the Armenian government is preventing the minority group, currently residing in Karabakh, a city in Armenia, from relocating to Azerbaijan, where all citizens are granted equal human rights. 

This restriction is seen as a violation of the minority group’s rights, prompting the coalition to advocate for their fair treatment and equal opportunities for resettlement.

“Azerbaijan will ensure the rights and security of the Armenians living in the Karabakh region in accordance with its Constitution. All citizens, regardless of their nationality or ethnic origin, are granted equal rights, as provided for in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,” read part of the group’s statement.

According to the groups, the foreign government has been impeding the reintegration of the minority group that had been residing in Karabakh.

One of the factors contributing to the conflict between the two nations is the Lachin Road, situated in Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijan established a border checkpoint along the Lachin Road, but the Armenian government has been preventing citizens in Karabakh from accessing their daily necessities through the Azerbaijan government.

“The Armenian leadership and remnants of illegal regime exert pressure on the Armenian residents of the Karabakh region, exploiting local inhabitants as a hostage to further their political objectives and prevent reintegration deliberately,” the group argued.

Civil rights groups argued that the checkpoint was constitutional and intended to provide assistance. However, Armenia complained that the checkpoint was adversely affecting their economic activities. 

Meanwhile, the Azerbaijan government has taken measures to ensure Armenian citizens in Karabakh get access to transportation, water, and power supply. 

“We appeal to international organizations to observe the realities on the ground, respond appropriately, and advocate for the process of reintegration of Armenians of Karabakh into Azerbaijan,” the civil rights group pleaded.

Conclusively, the groups accused the Armenian government of engaging in political manipulation.

Some of the civil rights groups from Kenya include; Wote Youth Development Projects CBO, Consortium of Grassroots, and Twene Mbee Networking and Development Group Organizations in Kenya (CGOK).

https://www.kenyans.co.ke/news/91836-7-kenyan-civil-groups-fight-armenian-govt

Lebanese-Armenian Woman in International Beauty Contest Needs Your Support

Lebanon – Aug 3 2023
TOP MODEL UK 20123 finalist Elizabeth Tawoukjian from Armenian and Lebanese roots, started a fundraiser on the Just Giving app to help raise money and fund her cause which is supporting sicK children and children in need.

She said through a post on her Facebook page that this cause is very dear to her heart and that any amount of money donated no matter the sum can help make a difference. She also added that by donating, you will be adding to her votes and supporting her as well.

Armenian Foreign Minister Mirzoyan, Borrell Discuss Situation In Nagorno-Karabakh


UrduPoint
Aug 3 2023

 

Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan discussed the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh on Wednesday in a phone call with EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, the Armenian Foreign Ministry said in a statement

YEREVAN (UrduPoint News / Sputnik – 03rd August, 2023) Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan discussed the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh on Wednesday in a phone call with EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, the Armenian Foreign Ministry said in a statement.

“The interlocutors exchanged views on issues of regional security.

They discussed the humanitarian crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh in connection with the illegal blocking of the Lachin corridor by Azerbaijan,” the ministry said.

It said Mirzoyan stressed the need to immediately lift the blockade of the Lachin corridor in line with the decisions of the International Court of Justice of February 22 and July 6, 2023, as well as urgently provide Karabakh with food, medicines and other essentials.

Turkish Officials Blast Disney+ For Dropping History Series Accused Of Downplaying Armenian Genocide

Forbes
Aug 3 2023
BREAKING
 

Disney will not air a series about the founder of Turkey on its Disney+ streaming platform as originally planned, the company told multiple news outlets, after criticism over his ties to the Armenian genocide—a decision that sparked outrage from high-profile Turkish figures and marks the latest international controversy embroiling U.S. film and TV studios.

Atatürk, a six-part historical drama TV series about Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, was originally scheduled to broadcast on Disney+ on October 29, the 100th anniversary of the founding of the modern Republic of Turkey.

Instead, the series will be released in two parts, one of which will air on Turkey’s Disney-owned Fox network and the other will appear in theaters, the company told the Washington Post—a move it linked to a “revised content distribution strategy.”

While Atatürk is praised by many Turks for his prominent role founding a secular state in Turkey in 1923 after the fall of the Ottoman Empire, many Armenians accuse him of participating in the Armenian genocide and embracing the central perpetrators.

The Armenian National Committee of America has issued repeated calls for Disney to cancel the series, which it accuses of “glorifying Mustafa Kemal Ataturk – a Turkish dictator and genocide killer with the blood of millions.”

Ebubekir Şahin, head of Turkey’s Radio and Television Supreme Council, announced an investigation Tuesday into Disney’s decision and the possibility that it was made after a lobbying campaign from the Armenian diaspora.

Forbes has reached out to Disney for comment.

Aram Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee of America, told Politico: “Anything that looks at Atatürk without putting his genocidal legacy at the very center risks normalizing what he did,” adding that “if there’s now a national or an international discussion about that legacy, that’s a very welcome thing.”

Spokesperson for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s governing AK Party, Ömer Çelik, called Disney’s decision “a shame” and “disrespectful to the values of the Republic of Turkey” in Turkish.

This is not the first U.S. film or series to spark uproar and create tension with foreign government officials. In July, Vietnamese officials announced Greta Gerwig’s hugely successful Barbie film would be banned in the country over a scene depicting a map that appeared to display China’s contested territorial claims in the South China Sea. In June 2022, Saudi Arabia banned the animated Pixar film Lightyear due to the inclusion of a same-sex kiss. In Saudi Arabia same-sex relationships are illegal. Until February, China had been banning Disney’s Marvel film series for three-and-a-half-years with little explanation.

Historians estimate 1.5 million Armenians, Assyrians and Greeks were killed by the Ottoman Empire between 1915 and 1923 in what the United Nations, the International Association of Genocide Scholars and 34 countries, including the U.S., has called a genocide. Mass killings of Armenians were recorded in the late 1800s, but during World War I, the Young Turks—a political movement that controlled the Ottoman empire—began forced marches and killings of Armenians, whom it accused of being loyal to the Russians. Over 90% of the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire were wiped out by the end of the war. Atatürk was a member of the Young Turk movement and an officer in World War 1—most notably at the Battle of Gallipoli—but there is debate amongst scholars whether he personally participated in the genocide or his responsibility for embracing those who did commit the atrocities. The Turkish government denies the allegation it was a genocide, disputes most historians’ estimates and reveres Atatürk so much, it made it a crime to criticize the historical figure.

Turkey fumes as Disney axes founding father series after Armenian outcry (Politico)

Turkey investigates reported cancellation of Disney Plus series on Ataturk (Washington Post)

Ucom discontinues the use of stamps

 10:21, 3 August 2023

YEREVAN, AUGUST 3, ARMENPRESS. “Ucom” closed joint-stock company has decided to discontinue the practice of using stamps on contracts, protocols, and other related documents, in line with the amendments introduced in the RA Law “On Joint Stock Companies”, the RA Civil Code in 2012. This decision was approved by the executive body of “Ucom” CJSC. The legislative changes have rendered the use of round seals mandatory requirement null and void.

“We are now officially announcing the discontinuation of stamp usage, and we assure all our partners that it will have no impact on their cooperation with Ucom,” stated Ralph Yirikian, the Director General of Ucom.

Kidnapped Nagorno-Karabakh man faces fabricated charges in Azerbaijan

 15:40, 3 August 2023

YEREVAN, AUGUST 3, ARMENPRESS. Vagif Khachatryan, the 68-year-old Nagorno-Karabakh man who was kidnapped by Azerbaijani authorities during his ICRC-facilitated medical evacuation to Armenia through the blockaded Lachin Corridor, has been questioned as part of fabricated criminal proceedings in Azerbaijan.

Khachatryan was taken to a hospital after his arrest, the Azerbaijani APA news agency reported.

“He was examined by doctors regarding his health. After the medical examination, he was provided with a lawyer and a translator. Charges against Vagif Khachatryan were announced and preliminary interrogation was held. Currently, other investigative measures are being taken in connection with him,” Ilgar Safarov, Senior Assistant to the prosecutor general on special assignments, told APA in an interview. 

Khachatryan faces fabricated war crime charges in Azerbaijan.

On August 2, prominent Armenian attorney Siranush Sahakyan ruled out due process in Azerbaijan regarding Vagif Khachatryan. She said that the kidnapping of Vagif Khachatryan by Azerbaijan constitutes extraordinary rendition in terms of international law.

The Nagorno-Karabakh resident’s kidnapping has been condemned by the Armenian foreign ministry as a war crime.

Vagif Khachatryan’s daughter revealed earlier this week that the Azeri border guards threatened the ICRC staff with force at the illegal checkpoint in Lachin Corridor. She denied the charges against her father and asked for international support to achieve his release.

Asbarez: Pashinyan Warns of Azerbaijani Territorial Claims from Armenia

A military post along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Thursday warned that Azerbaijan is planning to lay claim on more sovereign Armenian territory, saying Baku is dragging its feet on recognizing Armenia’s territorial integrity.

Speaking at a cabinet meeting on Thursday, Pashinyan referred to remarks made by President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan who told Euronews this week that borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan have not been determined.

“The borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan were decided in 1991 by the Almaty Declaration and that was reaffirmed on October 6, 2022 as a result of the quadrilateral meeting in Prague during which the Almaty Declaration was adopted as the basis for the delimitation and demarcation of the borders between the two countries,” Pashinyan said.

“It is evident that Azerbaijan is planning to sign a peace treaty with clauses that leave room for disputing the Armenian-Azerbaijani border fixed by the Almaty Declaration and to make territorial claims from Armenia later on, during the delimitation and demarcation process,” added Pashinyan.

“The delimitation and demarcation of borders attests not to the absence of borders, but on the contrary, to their definition, meaning, the reiteration of the administrative borders between Soviet Armenia and Soviet Azerbaijan at the time of the Soviet Union’s collapse, and its reflection on the ground as a state border,” Pashinyan said. 

The prime minister said that he believes there is a chance for sustainable peace and called on Baku to end its efforts to undermine the process, including urging Azerbaijan to allow the delivery of 400 tons of humanitarian assistance provided by Armenia to Artsakh.

“Despite all difficulties, we really do have a chance of achieving long-term, sustainable and lasting peace. And I call on Azerbaijan to refrain from taking steps aimed at decreasing this chance, for example the continuous torpedoing of Stepanakert-Baku dialogue within the framework of an international mechanism, the illegal blockade of Lachin Corridor and the kidnapping of Vagif Khachatryan, who was being transported by the ICRC to Yerevan, from Lachin Corridor earlier this week,” Pashinyan said, adding that releasing Khachatryan and other Armenian prisoners of war would signal Azerbaijan’s commitment to the peace process.

He again accused Azerbaijan of violating the November 9, 2020 agreement and urged Baku to stop blocking the delivery of humanitarian assistance, currently stranded at the Hakari Bridge for more than a week.

“I call on Baku to unblock the access of the humanitarian goods sent by Armenia through the Lachin Corridor, as a step toward its commitment to the peace agenda, moreover because obstructing the passage of the goods is a gross violation of the 9 November 2020 trilateral statement and the decisions of the International Court of Justice,” Pashinyan said.

Pashinyan pointed to Aliyev’s recent recent statement in an interview with Euronews, where he again falsely claimed that the Lachin Corridor is open. Pashinyan said that the Russian peacekeepers deployed in Nagorno-Karabakh ought to comment on this statement, as to why the Russian peacekeepers are failing to ensure the humanitarian convoy’s access to Nagorno-Karabakh if Azerbaijan insists the corridor to be open.

“I believe that an explanation of this issue is important and our relevant bodies must work to receive explanations about this matter this matter,” Pashinyan said.

RFE/RL Armenian Service – 08/03/2023

                                        Thursday, August 3, 2023
Armenia Sticks To Preconditions For CSTO Mission
Armenia - The building of the Armenian Foreign Ministry in Yerevan.
Armenia effectively dismissed on Thursday Russia’s latest calls to drop its 
preconditions for the deployment of Collective Security Treaty Organization 
(CSTO) monitors to the Armenian-Azerbaijani border.
Russia and other CSTO member states first proposed such a deployment during a 
summit in Yerevan last November. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian turned down the 
offer on the grounds that they refused to condemn Azerbaijan’s offensive 
military operations along the border carried out in September 2022. He gave the 
same reason for refusing “military-technical assistance” offered by Armenia’s 
CSTO allies.
Pashinian and other Armenian officials have repeatedly said since then that the 
Russian-led military alliance must condemn the Azerbaijani “aggression” before 
it can launch the monitoring mission.
“The position of the Armenian side regarding the deployment of the CSTO 
monitoring mission on the international border of Armenia and Azerbaijan has 
been presented and voiced in different formats and there is no change in this 
matter at the moment,” the Armenian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, Ani Badalian, 
told Radar.am.
Armenia - CSTO Secretary General Stanislav Zas (right) visits the 
Armenian-Azerbaijani border, September 22, 2022.
Badalian made this clear one day after a senior Russian Foreign Ministry 
official, Mikael Agasandian, said the CSTO is ready to revisit the issue and 
“use the organization’s broad capabilities with the maximum benefit for our 
Armenian friends.”
“We continue to expect a positive response from Yerevan and are ready to resume 
substantive work on the proposal to deploy a CSTO monitoring mission in the 
border regions of Armenia as well as other joint measures to help our ally,” he 
told the RIA Novosti news agency.
Agasandian claimed in this regard that the West is trying to end Russian 
presence in the South Caucasus through “economic and political pressure” exerted 
on Armenia.
“In order to achieve this objective, they are trying to undermine the existing 
mechanisms of regional security, including those based on the CSTO capabilities. 
We hope that Yerevan understands this well,” warned the ethnic Armenian diplomat.
Russian officials have chided Yerevan for agreeing to a similar monitoring 
mission launched by the European Union in February. They claim that the 
deployment is part of the U.S. and European Union efforts to drive Russia out of 
the region.
Armenia - European Union monitors patrol Armenia's border with Azerbaijan.
Early this year, the Armenian government also cancelled a CSTO military exercise 
planned in Armenia and refused to appoint a deputy secretary-general of the 
military alliance. Pashinian said afterwards that he will pull his country out 
of the alliance “if we conclude that the CSTO has left Armenia.” The Russian 
Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, Maria Zakharova, scoffed at his remarks and warned 
of their potentially “dangerous” consequences.
Armenia’s estrangement from the bloc comprising Russia and five other ex-Soviet 
states is part of a broader rift between Moscow and Yerevan. On Wednesday, 
Zakharova lambasted Pashinian for questioning the continued presence of Russian 
peacekeepers in Nagorno-Karabakh and claiming that Moscow has scaled back its 
involvement in Armenian-Azerbaijani peace talks because of the war in Ukraine.
For his part, Pashinian said on Thursday that the peacekeepers must “clarify” 
why a food aid convoy sent by the Armenian government last week is still unable 
to reach Karabakh through Lachin corridor. He pointed to Baku’s claims that it 
is not blocking traffic through the corridor.
Another Diaspora Activist Denied Entry To Armenia
        • Narine Ghalechian
Armenia - Armenian-American activist Areni Margossian airs a video message from 
Zvartnots airport, Yerevan, August 2, 2023.
Armenia’s government has barred yet another Diaspora-based activist of the 
Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutyun) from entering the country, 
again drawing strong condemnation from the opposition party.
U.S. citizen Areni Margossian was deported back to Lebanon on Thursday one day 
after arriving at Yerevan’s Zvartnots airport on a flight from Beirut. In a live 
video aired from Zvartnots, she said immigration officers there took away her 
passport and refused to explain why she is not allowed to enter the country.
The National Security Service (NSS), which is in charge of border control, also 
did not provide such an explanation to the office of Armenia’s human rights 
defender. The office said it was only told that Margossian’s “entry to Armenia 
is prohibited.”
Kristine Vartanian, a Dashnaktsutyun member of the Armenian parliament who 
visited the airport in a bid to prevent her deportation, said the 
Armenian-American woman was denied entry because of being affiliated with the 
pan-Armenian party highly critical of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian. Margossian 
has attended anti-Pashinian protests and “not shied away from expressing her 
views about those in power in Armenia,” the lawmaker said.
France - President Emmanuel Macron, Mourad Papazian (right) and other 
French-Armenian leaders visit the Armenian genocide memorial, Paris.
Margossian defended her participation in the protests staged outside the 
Armenian Embassy in Washington and elsewhere in the United States. “We are 
fighting so that Armenia doesn’t hand over Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh) to the 
enemy,” she told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.
“I don’t know why they think that we are dangerous people,” she said. “We only 
hold demonstrations and don’t harm anyone.”
Margossian is the sixth Dashnaktsutyun member known to have been banned from 
visiting their ancestral homeland over the past year. The other blacklisted 
members include Mourad Papazian, one of the leaders of France’s influential 
Armenian community.
Dashnaktsutyun, which is a key member of the main opposition Hayastan alliance, 
has accused Pashinian of ordering the travel bans to try to silence his vocal 
critics in the worldwide Armenian Diaspora.
“It’s absurd that we see this precedent under a government that talks the most 
about democracy,” said Vartanian.
Under Armenian law, foreign nationals can be banned from visiting Armenia if 
they pose a threat to its “state security” and “constitutional order” or plan to 
carry out terrorist attacks there.
Yerevan Again Warns Of Azeri Territorial Claims
TURKMENISTAN - Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian and Azerbaijan's 
President Ilham Aliyev attend a Commonwealth of Independent States summit in 
Ashgabat, October 11, 2019.
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian suggested on Thursday that Azerbaijan is seeking 
to sign the kind of peace deal with Armenia that would not prevent it from 
laying claim to Armenian territory.
Pashinian pointed to Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev’s comments made in an 
interview with the Euronews TV channel broadcast earlier this week.
“While claiming that Azerbaijan has no territorial claims to Armenia, the 
Azerbaijani president says that the borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan have 
not been determined,” he said at the start of a weekly cabinet meeting in 
Yerevan. “The borders between Armenia and Azerbaijan were decided in 1991 by the 
Almaty Declaration [of former Soviet republics] and that was reaffirmed on 
October 6, 2022 as a result of the quadrilateral meeting in Prague during which 
the Almaty Declaration was adopted as the basis for the delimitation and 
demarcation of the borders between the two countries.”
“It looks like Azerbaijan's plan is as follows: to sign a peace treaty with 
clauses that leave room for disputing the Armenian-Azerbaijani border fixed by 
the Almaty Declaration and to make territorial claims to Armenia later on, 
during the delimitation and demarcation process,” added Pashinian.
Deputy Foreign Minister Vahan Kostanian likewise complained last week that 
Azerbaijan remains reluctant to recognize Armenia’s borders. This is one of the 
main obstacles to the signing of the Armenian-Azerbaijani peace treaty currently 
discussed by the two sides, Kostanian told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.
This is why, he said, Yerevan insists that 1975 Soviet military maps be used for 
delimiting the long Armenian-Azerbaijani border. Baku has rejected the proposed 
mechanism in delimitation talks held so far.
The most recent round of those talks took place on July 12 three days before the 
European Union chief, Charles Michel, hosted yet another meeting of Pashinian 
and Aliyev in Brussels. Michel said after the meeting that the two leaders 
reaffirmed their earlier “understanding that Armenia’s territory covers 29,800 
square kilometers and Azerbaijan’s 86,600 square kilometers.” Aliyev has still 
not publicly confirmed that.
“We expect Azerbaijan to publicly reaffirm that understanding,” Pashinian said 
on Thursday. He insisted that despite Aliyev’s stance the two South Caucasus 
states “do have a chance to achieve long-term, stable and lasting peace.”
Opposition leaders and other critics of the Armenian government note that Baku 
is unwilling to reciprocate Pashinian’s recent pledge to recognize Azerbaijani 
sovereignty over Nagorno-Karabakh through the peace deal. This means, they say, 
that even such a far-reaching concession made by him would not safeguard 
Armenian territory from future Azerbaijani attacks.
Following Pashinian’s pledge, Azerbaijan also tightened its crippling blockade 
of Karabakh’s only land link with Armenia.
Reposted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2023 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
 

U.S. calls for ‘difficult compromises’ between Armenia and Azerbaijan for peace agreement

 10:20, 1 August 2023

YEREVAN, AUGUST 1, ARMENPRESS. The United States State Department has called on Armenia and Azerbaijan to make “difficult compromises” to reach a peace agreement.

State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller said at a press briefing on July 31 that the United States ‘continues to believe that a peace agreement is within reach’.

“We continue to talk about a peace agreement and we continue to believe that a peace agreement is within reach. However, we have always said that for it to be within reach both parties have to make difficult compromises, and that’s why the Secretary has been remained engaged in talking to the leaders of both Armenia and Azerbaijan to encourage them to make those difficult compromises so they can reach an agreement,” Miller said.