Russia Accuses Azerbaijan Of Breaching Ceasefire In Karabakh; US ‘concerned’ Over Clashes

Aug 4 2022
Written By

Aanchal Nigam

Russia accused the Azerbaijani Armed Forces of breaching the ceasefire in the mountainous zone of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. In the report on the activities of Russian peacekeepers in the separatist region, the Russian Defence Ministry said that Azerbaijan’s forces violated the ceasefire in the area of the height of Sarybaba. Earlier, clashes were reported between Armenia and Azerbaijan leaving at least three soldiers dead as the decades-old conflict reignited. 

Russian Defence Ministry said, “The situation in the zone of responsibility of the contingent is aggravated. In the area of the height of Sarybaba, the ceasefire regime was breached by the armed forces of Azerbaijan”, as per Sputnik.

“The command of the Russian peacekeeping contingent, together with representatives of the Azerbaijani and Armenian sides, is taking measures to stabilize the situation,” it added. 

The disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh has been a flashpoint for about 30 years between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Nagorno-Karabakh lies within Azerbaijan but has been controlled by ethnic Armenian forces since the end of a war in 1994. In September 2020, Azerbaijan and Armenian forces fought a war over the mountainous region. At the time, Azerbaijan won back a part of the territory. Subsequently, a Russia-brokered ceasefire was also signed. 

READ | UK wants to buy cheap drones in wake of Azerbaijan's victory in Nagorno-Karabakh conflict

However, violence flared in recent days, and both sides have accused each other of breaching the ceasefire. On Wednesday, Azerbaijan’s Defence Ministry said that Armenia committed an act of sabotage and killed one of its soldiers breaching the agreement. Baku also said that it had to fight Armenia’s attempt of capturing a hill in the disputed zone. It further demanded the disarmament of “illegal Armenian formations”. 

READ | Russian teams demine Nagorno Karabakh area

While Russia accused Azerbaijan of a ceasefire breach, the United States expressed deep concern over reports of intensive fighting around the Nagorno-Karabakh region. In a statement, US State Department spokesperson Ned Price said, “The United States is deeply concerned by and closely following reports of intensive fighting around Nagorno-Karabakh, including casualties and the loss of life.  We urge immediate steps to reduce tensions and avoid further escalation.”

READ | Lavrov and Aliyev discuss Nagorno-Karabakh

“The recent increase in tensions underscores the need for a negotiated, comprehensive, and sustainable settlement of all remaining issues related to or resulting from the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict,” he added.

https://www.republicworld.com/world-news/rest-of-the-world-news/russia-accuses-azerbaijan-of-breaching-ceasefire-in-karabakh-us-concerned-over-clashes-articleshow.html

The Armenian government has questions to Russia

India – Aug 4 2022

The events in Nagorno-Karabakh raised a number of questions from the Armenian public about the Russian military contingent in the region.

According to News.am, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan called the presence of Russian peacekeepers a key factor in ensuring the security of Karabakh Armenians.

“But a number of events that have taken place in Nagorno-Karabakh since November 2020, including the events of recent days, have raised questions from the Armenian public about the content and nature of the peacekeeping operation in Nagorno-Karabakh” , Pashinyan said.

He stressed that it is becoming extremely necessary to adjust the details of the “peacekeeping operation”; in Nagorno-Karabakh.

"And the need was there from the very beginning. But Azerbaijan prevented this by refusing to sign the mandate of the peacekeeping contingent, while Armenia did. We expect that this mandate, signed in a bilateral format, will operate in full,” Nikol Pashinyan said.

He said that for the full implementation of the “peacekeeping mandate” the signatures of Yerevan and Moscow are enough. And he proposed to take measures for the international approval of this mandate or to give “peacekeepers” “a broad international mandate.”

Recall that on Wednesday evening the Ministry of Defense of Azerbaijan confirmed an offensive operation in the Nagorno-Karabakh region, as a result of which the troops were able to take several heights.

According to " Ministry of Defense” of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, Azerbaijani units “used attack drones, as a result of which one soldier was mortally wounded.” Later, eight more were reported injured there.

Prepared by: Nina Petrovich

https://www.newsx.com/world/jaishankar-on-three-nation-tour-from-today-first-ever-visit-to-independent-armenia/
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Turkish press: Kremlin calls on Armenia, Azerbaijan to exercise restraint in Karabakh

Jeyhun Aliyev   |04.08.2022

Russian military control center in Karabakh, Azerbaijan ( Stringer – Anadolu Agency )

ANKARA

The Kremlin on Thursday said it is concerned about the recent situation in the Karabakh region, calling on Armenia and Azerbaijan to exercise restraint and implement the tripartite agreements.

Speaking to reporters in Moscow, spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russian President Vladimir Putin and Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan may exchange views on the situation around Karabakh during a meeting in Sochi on Friday.

Putin and Erdogan will discuss the situation in Ukraine and Syria during the meeting, he also said.

Putin's schedule does not yet include contacts with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev amid the escalation in Karabakh, according to the Kremlin spokesman, but "it can be quickly organized if necessary."

Azerbaijan said it launched a retaliatory operation Wednesday against Armenian forces in Karabakh after Armenia opened fire and killed an Azerbaijani soldier, according to its Defense Ministry.

Azerbaijan "took relevant measures" and launched a counter-operation after Armenian forces tried to seize Girkhgiz hill and establish new combat positions, a ministry statement said.

"As a result of the 'revenge' retaliatory measure carried out by Azerbaijani Army Units, the Girkhgiz peak, as well as Saribaba along the Karabakh ridge of the Lesser Caucasus and a number of other important heights, were taken under control," it added.

Separately, the ministry on Thursday reported "full control over the operational situation" in the region.  

Ukraine grain export deal

Meanwhile, touching upon the sustainability of the grain export deal signed in Istanbul, Peskov said this mechanism, established to support the export of grain accumulated in Ukrainian ports, "does not cover a one-time process. We hope it continues to work with the same efficiency."

The agreement is a "good example of how the most difficult issues can be resolved with the interests of all parties in mind," he added.

He also said Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan "personally made a great contribution."

Besides, the two leaders are expected to exchange views on the issue of grain shipments during a meeting in Sochi, he noted.

Türkiye, the UN, Russia, and Ukraine signed a historic deal on July 22 to reopen three Ukrainian ports — Odesa, Chernomorsk, and Yuzhny — for grain that has been stuck for months due to the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war, which is now in its sixth month.

To oversee Ukrainian grain exports, a joint coordination center (JCC) in Istanbul was officially launched on July 27, comprising representatives from Türkiye, the UN, Russia, and Ukraine to enable the safe transport by merchant ships of commercial foodstuffs and fertilizers from the three key Ukrainian Black Sea ports.

Relations between the former Soviet republics of Armenia and Azerbaijan have been tense since 1991, when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh (Upper Karabakh), a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

During the conflict in fall 2020, Azerbaijan liberated several cities and nearly 300 settlements and villages that had been occupied by Armenia for nearly three decades.

A Russian-brokered deal in November 2020 brought an end to the conflict.

Armenia expects Russian peacekeepers to thwart any attempt of breaching line of contact in Nagorno Karabakh – PM

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 11:22, 4 August 2022

YEREVAN, AUGUST 4, ARMENPRESS. Armenia expects that any attempt to breach the line of contact in Nagorno Karabakh will be thwarted by the Russian peacekeeping contingent, and that the Azerbaijani military detachments located inside from the line of contact will be withdrawn, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said at the Cabinet meeting.

“A number of institutional issues exist in relation to this issue. Namely, point 3 of the 2020 November 9 trilateral statement clearly says that a line of contact exists in Nagorno Karabakh and the Russian peacekeepers are deployed along it. This is the area which is called the area of responsibility of the Russian peacekeeping contingent in NK. We expect that any attempt to cross the line of contact will be thwarted by the Russian peacekeeping contingent, and that the Azerbaijani military detachments located inside from the line of contact will be withdrawn,” the Armenian PM said.

Speaking on the Russian peacekeeping contingent’s mandate, which Azerbaijan refuses to sign, the PM said that the signatures of Armenia and Russia are sufficient to fully implement this mandate.

“If not, then it is necessary to take measures to approve this mandate internationally or give a wider international mandate to the peacekeepers. I don’t want to open up too many working details now, but we’ve been concerned about these issues since November 2020, we’ve made efforts to achieve concrete solutions and now these efforts must be doubled and tripled,” the PM said.

On August 3, two Artsakh soldiers were killed and 19 others were wounded when Azerbaijani forces violated the ceasefire and launched an attack on Artsakh military positions. The Azerbaijani military used mortars, grenade-launchers, combat UAVs in attacking a permanent deployment location of an Artsakh military base.

Azerbaijan officially assumed responsibility for aggression – FM Mirzoyan tells diplomatic corps

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 13:39, 4 August 2022

YEREVAN, AUGUST 4, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan held a meeting with foreign ambassadors on August 4.

Mirzoyan drew the attention of the ambassadors to the situation created as a result of Azerbaijan’s aggressive actions and provocations in Nagorno Karabakh. The FM said that the Azerbaijani Armed Forces – by once again violating the November 9, 2020 trilateral statement of the leaders of Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan on cessation of hostilities in the Nagorno Karabakh conflict zone – launched aggression in the area of responsibility of the Russian peacekeeping troops, which led to 2 soldiers of the Nagorno Karabakh Defense Army being killed and 19 others wounded.

The Armenian FM specially emphasized that the Azerbaijani side has officially and overtly assumed the responsibility of the aggression, evidence of which are the statements released by the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry and Foreign Affairs Ministry, and the ceasefire violations recorded by the Russian peacekeeping forces in Nagorno Karabakh.

FM Mirzoyan said that before the aggression, the Azeri side submitted a letter to the Russian peacekeeping contingent regarding transferring control of the Lachin Corridor, according to which the Azerbaijani side is planning to change the route which is presently passing through Lachin Corridor, which is a gross violation of the November 9 trilateral statement because point 6 of the statement clearly states that with agreement of the parties, meaning Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan, a plan for the construction of a new route along the Lachin corridor shall be determined within the next three years, whereas there is no such plan approved in a trilateral format.

FM Mirzoyan underscored that to Armenia’s efforts for achieving regional stability and peace the Azerbaijani authorities are responding with Armenophobic rhetoric, aggressive statements and undisguised threats of using force. The FM said that Azerbaijan’s continuous policy to subject Nagorno Karabakh to ethnic cleansing is unacceptable.

The Armenian FM also addressed the outstanding humanitarian issues caused by the 44-day war, emphasizing that by violating international humanitarian law Azerbaijan continues to hold Armenian PoWs, including civilians, in captivity.

FM Mirzoyan reiterated Armenia’s stance aimed at the peaceful resolution of the Nagorno Karabakh conflict through the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairmanship mandate – the only international format authorized by the UN Security Council.

It was also highlighted that the international community’s coordinated and united support is needed for supporting Armenia’s agenda of reaching peace in the South Caucasus.

Russia calls for restraint in Nagorno Karabakh

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 14:59, 4 August 2022

YEREVAN, AUGUST 4, ARMENPRESS. Russia is concerned over the escalation in Nagorno Karabakh, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told reporters.

“We are closely following. Naturally we are concerned over the escalation of the situation. We call on the sides to display restraint, and most importantly to implement the provisions of the trilateral documents,” Peskov said.

The Kremlin spokesperson said that Russian President Vladimir Putin’s schedule doesn’t include a planned phone conversation with Azeri president Ilham Aliyev on Nagorno Karabakh. “Right now it’s not in the president’s schedule. But if needed such a contact can be organized very swiftly,” Peskov said.

On August 3, two Artsakh soldiers were killed and 19 others were wounded when Azerbaijani forces violated the ceasefire and launched an attack on Artsakh military positions. The Azerbaijani military used mortars, grenade-launchers, combat UAVs in attacking a permanent deployment location of an Artsakh military base.

The Russian peacekeeping force officially stated that Azerbaijan violated the ceasefire.

Russia’s MoD finds four violations of ceasefire regime in Nagorno-Karabakh

Caucasian Knot
Aug 5 2022
Russia's MoD finds four violations of ceasefire regime in Nagorno-Karabakh
During the past 24 hours, peacemakers recorded four ceasefire violations by the Azerbaijani party in Nagorno-Karabakh, the Russian Ministry of Defence (MoD) has informed.

The "Caucasian Knot" has reported that on August 3, Azerbaijan announced a "Retribution" operation in Nagorno-Karabakh in response to the murder of an Azerbaijani serviceman. The MoD also reported that the Azerbaijani Army had captured a number of dominant heights. Baku demanded an immediate removal of Armenian militaries from Nagorno-Karabakh and threatened "even more destructive countermeasures" in case of provocations on the contact line. The authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh called for the world community to respond to Baku's actions.

On August 4, the official Baku reacted to the statement of the Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA), which had accused Azerbaijan of violating the trilateral ceasefire agreement. The reason for the aggravation of the situation was the failure of the Armenian party to fulfil the agreement's provision of withdrawal of troops, the Azerbaijani MFA has stated.

Over the past 24 hours, four violations of the ceasefire regime by the Azerbaijan Armed Forces were recorded in the responsibility zone of Russian peacemakers, the Russian MoD has reported on its website tonight.

The situation escalated in the areas of the Sarybaba and Buzdukh heights, as well as in the Mardakert District, the MoD has specified, adding that two Karabakh soldiers were killed and 14 others wounded.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on August 4, 2022 at 10:20 pm MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:
Azerbaijani MFA considers accusations of violation of trilateral agreement hypocritical, Military experts call escalation in Nagorno-Karabakh a “knife in back” for Russia, Azerbaijan claims calm border after "Retribution" operation.

Author: The Caucasian Knot
Источник:
© Кавказский Узел

Armenia complains to ECtHR about Azerbaijan’s actions in border villages

Caucasian Knot
Aug 3 2022
Armenia complains to ECtHR about Azerbaijan's actions in border villages
A complaint has been lodged to the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) about Azerbaijan's actions in the villages of Parukh and Khramort in Nagorno-Karabakh, the Armenia's official at the ECtHR and the International Court of Justice has stated.

The "Caucasian Knot" has reported that on March 8, due to shelling, Khramort villagers were evacuated. After March 15, they began returning home, but on March 24, Nagorno-Karabakh announced that Azerbaijani militaries had violated the contact line. Villagers claim that they need security guarantees from Nagorno-Karabakh authorities and Russian peacemakers in order to return to the village and quietly engage in agrarian works, without fear of shelling by Azerbaijani militaries.

On July 27, Yerevan submitted an interstate complaint against Azerbaijan to the ECtHR, Eghishe Kirakosyan, the Armenia's representative on international legal issues, said on August 2.

"Among other things, the complaint concerns [Azerbaijan's actions] against the civilian population of the villages of Khramort and Parukh," the TASS has quoted him as saying.

The Armenian government has also complained about the threat from Azerbaijan to the population of the border villages of Nagorno-Karabakh and the actions of Azerbaijani militaries in 2021-2022 against the population of the unrecognized republic, as a result of which, according to the Armenian party, the right to life was violated, Mr Kirakosyan has added.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on August 3, 2022 at 04:15 am MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:
Khramort villagers treat it premature to return home from evacuation, Khramort villagers insist on security guarantees for returning home, Residents of Parukh and Khramort accommodated with relatives in neighbouring Karabakh village.

Author: The Caucasian Knot
Источник:
© Кавказский Узел

Residents of Karabakh villages outraged by demand to leave their homes

Caucasian Knot
Aug 5 2022
Residents of Berdzor blocked the road after a meeting with the Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructures of Nagorno-Karabakh, at which the official announced that the people are to leave their houses in the communities of Berdzor, Akhavno, and Sous by August 25. The protest action of the residents stopped after the authorities promised that the government of Nagorno-Karabakh would assist in the move.

The "Caucasian Knot" has reported that on July 29, the Armenian Ministry of Territorial Administration and Infrastructure announced that in August the construction of a road bypassing the Lachin Corridor and linking Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia would begin.

According to the agreement signed by Aliev, Pashinyan and Putin, Armenia transferred the territory of the Lachin District to Azerbaijan. In June 2022, the Azerbaijan State Highway Agency reported that the construction of the 32-kilometre-long Azerbaijani section of the road continues at an accelerated pace and is scheduled to be completed this year. The transfer of Lachin (the Armenian name is Berdzor) under Azerbaijan's control was delayed due to the absence of an alternative road from Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia. After the launch of this road, Lachin will be transferred to Azerbaijan, Azerbaijani experts explained in July.

Today, Hayk Khanumyan, Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructures of Nagorno-Karabakh has received the residents of the communities of Akhavno, Sous, and Berdzor in the Kashatag District. At the meeting, Hayk Khanumyan said that the residents of the communities needed to leave the villages by August 25, since the Lachin corridor would be handed over to the Azerbaijani side, the “Re:public of Artsakh” Telegram channel reported.

Anna Mangasaryan, a resident of the Sous community, noted that she was “outraged by such an attitude towards people.” “How can you just kick people out of their houses so easily? I’m just embarrassed. Where should we go, how will we support our family, and where will we live?” Anna Mangasaryan told the “Caucasian Knot” correspondent.

The residents of Berdzor blocked the road in protest. They demand that the Lachin corridor should remain under the protection of Russian peacekeepers and that people should not be forced to leave their houses.

The protest action began after a meeting with Minister Hayk Khanumyan, Berdzor Mayor Narek Aleksanyan confirmed. “The people blocked the road, as they were full of emotions. But after some time, when the city authorities talked to them and explained the situation, the people heard us. As a result, the road was opened,” the “Caucasian Knot” correspondent was told by Narek Aleksanyan.

“In the following days, the families must decide where they want to move in order for the government to help them move. Furthermore, the authorities of Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia promised to provide financial assistance to all families who now live in Berdzor, Sous, and Akhavno,” Berdzor Mayor said.

This article was originally published on the Russian page of 24/7 Internet agency ‘Caucasian Knot’ on August 5, 2022 at 06:56 pm MSK. To access the full text of the article, click here.

See earlier reports:
Azerbaijani MoD did not confirm information about withdrawal of troops from heights in Karabakh, Operation in Nagorno-Karabakh improves Azerbaijan's strategic dominance, Operation in Nagorno-Karabakh improves Azerbaijan's strategic dominance.

Author: Alvard Grigoryan Source: CK correspondent
Источник:

© Кавказский Узел

Chess Olympiad: Armenia stays in the lead as the US drops out of contention

Aug 7 2022

But it's the young Indian starlets who are stealing the show.

Armenia drew with the United States and won against India to maintain their grip on first place. The US team went on to lose against India’s second side as Gukesh continued his incredible hot streak, scoring a full 8 points out of 8.

One of the most notable storylines of this Olympiad is just how strong the Armenian team turned out to be even after their strongest player, Levon Aronian, swapped federations and moved over to the United States. They are no strangers to strong results at this event, with three different gold medals in the country’s cabinet in past Olympiads, but this one would perhaps be the biggest surprise.

Armenia’s win over India in Round 8 came courtesy of Gabriel Sargissian’s win on the top board with three other draws in the match. No wonder he cracked a little smile when the game was over: had they drawn the match, it would have been a three-way tie between Armenia, Uzbekistan, and India-2 with just three rounds to go. It was a tense affair with mutual time trouble, and it was this endgame position where his opponent, Pentala Harikrishna, went wrong with the Black pieces on the 96th move with Nb4:

The point is that Black cannot protect the c5 pawn, the pride and joy of his position, and its loss is catastrophic in the position as White just gobbles up everything else. The computer’s only suggested continuation is the counter-intuitive a5, which offers Black a crucial extra tempo to run his king up the board and blockade the c5 square, with the knight covering b4. Since the bishop is on the wrong color, there would have been no way forward for the Armenian player. This, of course, came after their draw with the United States, a match that was essentially decided by Sam Shankland’s catastrophic error.

In a difficult but potentially holdable endgame, he anticipated Qh1+ in time trouble and missed the fact that his opponent played Qg2 instead. His move was illegal (resulting in a time penalty), but worse yet, the touch-move rule meant that he had to move with his king, and all legal king moves happened to lead to a losing position.

16-year-old Dommaraju Gukesh continued his remarkable form, scoring yet another win to maintain a perfect record. This time, his victim was from the absolute chess elite in the form of Fabiano Caruana, who’s been having a torrid time at this Olympiad and fell out of the top 10 rankings in the world for the first time since March 2013.

Despite Caruana’s advantage in the opening, the game turned into a slaughter by move 30 as the White king was under a devastating assault. The match ended in a comprehensive 3-1 victory for India-2, a score that could have been even more lopsided had Nihal Sarin had a bit more time and composure in a winning position against Levon Aronian on board 3.

Before the event, many commentators wondered whether this young, explosive India-2 team featuring four teenagers could outperform the nation’s top squad. They’re now two points ahead of them (and the only ones with a chance to overhaul Armenia of the three home rosters.) The way the event’s been going so far, this very much looks like the first sign of a changing of the guard at the highest levels of elite chess. (India’s first and third team actually met up in round seven, and the India-1 squad scored a fairly comprehensive 3-1 victory, courtesy of wins on the lower boards.) Back in January 2019, Gukesh stated in an interview that he wanted to become the world champion. This rings very, very different today.

Round 9 will see India-2 go up against Azerbaijan, meaning Gukesh will now have to face Shakriyar Mamedyarov with the White pieces to try and maintain his perfect record. Meanwhile, Armenia faces Uzbekistan to try and keep its lead.

Despite starting high on the rating charts and having an outside chance for a medal finish in the absence of Russia and China at this year’s Olympiad, the Norwegian team has not lived up to pre-tournament expectations despite Magnus Carlsen’s record of six wins and two draws on the top board. A win over North Macedonia was followed by a draw with Slovakia, putting them in the 35-57th position with just three rounds to go. The round was effectively won on board one as 2594-rated Jergus Pechac managed to hold Carlsen to a draw with the Black pieces, excellently navigating an endgame to earn half a point.

The abdicating world champion missed a trick on move 17 by playing d4 instead of f4, which would have been a more damaging way to remove Black’s e5 pawn and open up the structure more favorably. Instead, the d-file opened up, and mass exchange of pieces followed, and Black had no problem holding the position in the ensuing endgame.

In what could be a remarkable Olympiad for the home team, India-1 continues to maintain a lead over the field in the Women’s section of the event. A hard-fought draw with India, the other top seed at the event, leaves them a full point clear of Georgia, a team they’ve previously defeated 3-1, after their crushing victory over Armenia’s women’s team.

In this section, Poland’s Oliwia Kiolbasa is the standout individual performer with an 868 score of her own, with a performance rating of 2984 for the time being.

It’s truly crunch time now at the Olympiad: with three rounds of play to go, the window of opportunity is beginning to close for the chasing pack in both sections. The tension keeps growing, and fewer players can manage to maintain their perfect scores.