Fifty Shades of Aliyev’s Assistant, Hikmet Hajiyev

Since the day of Azerbaijan's creation, lies and forgery have been the foundation of this fictitious statehood, endowed with the psychology of a thief and a criminal, the political and public figures of that "No-country" have oppressed their own people for years, waged expansionist wars with neighbouring states, and misled the international community.

One of the new but noteworthy propagandists of this phenomenon is a demented and insane Himket Hajiyev, the assistant to the president of Azerbaijan. Hajiyev stands out among his fellow criminals due to his cosmic stupidity. From his publications and public speeches, it is evident that we are dealing with a pathetic copy of a demented personality, which occasionally exhibits human reflexes.

Hajiyev was appointed to his position in 2019. Though a relatively short period, it was enough for Himket Hajiyev to reveal his lack of qualities.

Now let's not dwell on the trivial details, like his speeches during the COVID epidemic, which were peppered with cheap and misleading statements, and false information about his personal life. By the way, Azerbaijan is one of the few countries that have not yet lifted restrictions related to the epidemic, such as closed borders. Some experts interpret this not as a caring attitude towards their own public, but as another lever to ensure the manageability of the new expansionist war.

Hajiyev's first significant lie appeared during the 44-day war in 2020. At that time, he published a picture from near the Mingechauri reservoir, claiming that Armenian artillery had tried to hit the reservoir. But the picture showed a projectile embedded in the ground, and even without special technical means, it was visible that the projectile was literally nailed into a pre-dug hole.

The obvious forgery received a great response in both the Armenian and international press. The forgery was quickly exposed.

During the same period, Hajiyev also accused the Greeks because of participation in the war by Armenians. During his briefing on October 2, 2022 Hajiyev announced that there were Greek mercenaries in the territory of Armenia. This statement was also patently false and unsubstantiated. This brazen forgery found a great response in Greece, and public circles strongly criticized Himket Hajiev, labeling him a liar.

After these shameful incidents, the assistant to the President of Azerbaijan went underground for some time, trying to escape the negative attention surrounding his person. Even then, he did not stop taking an active part in political processes, promoting obviously false and misleading theses, which were, however, aligned with Azerbaijan's state politics and not Hajiyev's personal views.

Hajiyev's next fiasco occurred in early December 2022, during the blockade of the Lachin Corridor.

At the beginning of the blockade, Hajiyev accused Russian peacekeepers of blocking the corridor. At this stage, the pearls of the flight of Hajiyev's thoughts were presented to us with this emphasis. Additionally, Hajiyev claimed that Azerbaijani environmentalists were carrying out a peaceful protest action. It was clear from the beginning, and later confirmed, that the goal of that peaceful protest was to completely blockade the Lachin Corridor.

Months later, in an interview with another media, Hajiyev claimed that the Corridor was not blocked at all, as stated by the Armenian side, on the contrary, he argued that the Lachin Corridor remained open for the transportation of humanitarian goods and people, supporting his claim with unsubstantiated statistical data.

Perhaps the listed examples are enough to form an opinion of Himket Hajiyev, nevertheless, as you know, perfection knows no bounds, even if it is about perfection with a negative sign.

Another controversy arose on July 26 when the Government of the Republic of Armenia sent trucks loaded with humanitarian cargo to alleviate the basic needs of our compatriots who had been blockaded in Nagorno Karabakh for 8 months. However, the vehicles did not reach Stepanakert, as the Azerbaijani authorities prohibited the transportation of humanitarian goods through the Lachin corridor.

By the way, the trucks are still located in the area adjacent to the village of Kornidzor in the Republic of Armenia, near the criminal Azerbaijani so-called Lachin check point.

On the same evening of July 26, when RA Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan wrote on his Twitter page that we cannot turn a blind eye to the situation in which the Armenians of Nagorno Karabakh found themselves, and the 360 tons of cargo were sent to Nagorno-Karabakh exclusively for humanitarian purposes, at that time Himket Hajiyev wrote a shameful comment on the same Twitter, attaching Nikol Pashinyan's statement. Hajiyev claimed that during the tripartite meeting of Charles Michel, Nikol Pashinyan, and Ilham Aliyev in Brussels, an agreement was reached that the Aghdam-Stepanakert road should be used as an alternative to the Lachin Corridor.

This completely false, vile, and misleading claim was immediately rejected by European officials. Hours later, the head of European diplomacy, Josep Borrell, issued a statement stating that the Aghdam-Stepanakert road cannot be an alternative to the Lachin Corridor and that the corridor must be unblocked immediately.

In fact, Hajiyev's next lie has already affected Armenian-Azerbaijani relations and entered the international arena. He has been accused of spreading blatantly false information to discredit European politicians in an attempt to involve them in his manipulative actions.

By Editor-in-Chief “Respublica Armenia” newspaper Ararat Petrosyan.


Dr. Bruce Boghosian appointed AUA President

Dr. Bruce Boghosian

YEREVAN, Armenia — After a meticulous and intensive search process, the American University of Armenia (AUA) is pleased to announce the appointment of Dr. Bruce Boghosian as the next university president, effective September 1, 2023. 

Dr. Boghosian was selected by the Board of Trustees from a deep, diverse and excellent pool. Currently a professor in the department of mathematics at Tufts University with secondary appointments in the departments of computer science and physics, he previously served as president of AUA from 2010 to 2014, leading the university through rapid expansion, including the creation of undergraduate programs. He received the “Order of the Republic of Armenia,” awarded by the Prime Minister, for his service as president and continued to be involved in the AUA community following his departure, including attending graduation ceremonies and collaborating with faculty on different projects and initiatives. 

An award-winning teacher, Dr. Boghosian has been a professor at Tufts University since 2000. He has served in a variety of leadership roles there, including chair of the department of mathematics and co-director of the master of arts program in data analytics. He was elected to Fellowship in the American Physical Society in 2000 and named a Distinguished Scholar of Tufts University in 2010, a Fellow of the Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life in 2018 and a Fellow of Tufts’ Data Intensive Studies Center in 2019.

Dr. Boghosian earned his degrees from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the University of California, Davis, including a bachelor of science in physics, a master of science in nuclear engineering, and a doctorate in applied science and engineering. His research spans the areas of applied dynamical systems, applied probability theory, kinetic theory, mathematical models of the economy and complex systems science, among others.

Chair of the AUA Board of Trustees Dr. Lawrence Pitts is delighted to welcome Dr. Boghosian back to AUA. “The University is expanding its facilities and student body to help Armenia meet its needs for growth and prosperity,” he said. “The AUA Board believes that Dr. Boghosian is ideally suited to help us achieve AUA’s expansion and to guide and enhance AUA’s excellent education of its students. There is much to do, and Dr. Boghosian’s love for and commitment to Armenia and his extensive background in higher education make him the right person for this position.”

Since December, the leadership has been occupied by interim president Dr. Der Kiureghian, who graciously accepted the temporary role following the resignation of Dr. Karin Markides. His prior experience as AUA president from 2014 to 2019 allowed him to deftly steward the university through a critical period of transition, allowing the Board of Trustees the time and latitude necessary to successfully search for a new president. 

“The AUA Board of Trustees, and indeed the entire AUA community, are endlessly grateful to Dr. Der Kiureghian for stepping in again as the University’s president on short notice,” said Dr. Pitts. “His experience and dedication has allowed AUA to continue to grow and function exceedingly well while we appointed Dr. Boghosian. Thank you, Armen, for your dedicated service to AUA.”




RFE/RL Armenian Service – 07/26/2023

                                        Wednesday, July 26, 2023


Azerbaijan Blocks Armenian Aid Convoy To Karabakh
July 26, 2023

Armenia - Trucks carrying food aid to Nagorno-Karabakh approach the Lachin 
corridor, July 26, 2023.


Azerbaijan refused on Wednesday to allow a convoy of trucks to deliver emergency 
food aid provided by Armenia to Nagorno-Karabakh through the Lachin corridor 
that has been blocked by Baku for more than seven months.

The Armenian government announced on Tuesday that it will try to send 360 tons 
of flour, cooking oil, sugar and other basic foodstuffs to Karabakh to alleviate 
severe food shortages there caused by the blockade. Government officials 
expressed hope that Russian peacekeepers will escort the relief supplies to the 
Armenian-populated region.

Nineteen Armenian trucks carrying them reached the entrance to the Lachin 
corridor late in the afternoon but remained stranded there in the following 
hours, with Baku refusing to let them though an Azerbaijani checkpoint 
controversially set up there in April.

The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry condemned the aid convoy as a “provocation” and 
“encroachment” on Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity. A senior aide to 
Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said Yerevan should renounce “territorial 
claims” to his country and stop impeding the restoration of Azerbaijani control 
over Karabakh.

The official, Hikmet Hajyev, said Karabakh should be supplied with basic 
necessities from Azerbaijan proper and the town of Aghdam in particular. “There 
is no other way!” tweeted Hajiyev.

Karabakh’s ethnic Armenian leadership has rejected the proposed Azerbaijani 
supply line. It maintains that Baku should comply with a Russian-brokered 
ceasefire that mandates unfettered commercial traffic through the only road 
connecting Karabakh to Armenia.

Meanwhile, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian defended the attempted 
delivery of the humanitarian aid.

“We cannot turn a blind eye to the situation that Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh 
are currently facing,” Pashinian wrote in a late-night tweet. “The 360 tons of 
vitally important foodstuff sent to Nagorno-Karabakh is exclusively for 
humanitarian purposes.”

The shortages of food, medicine, fuel and other essential items in Karabakh have 
worsened significantly since Baku completely blocked on June 15 relief supplies 
that were carried out by the Russian peacekeepers and the International 
Committee of the Red Cross.

Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan said last week that Karabakh is “on 
the verge of starvation” and called for stronger international pressure on Baku.




Armenia’s Top Investigator Not Charged Over Torture Claims
July 26, 2023
        • Naira Bulghadarian

Armenia - Argisthi Kyaramian, head of Armenia's Investigative Committee, meets 
with the U.S. ambassador in Yerevan, June 22, 2023.


The head of Armenia’s Investigative Committee, Argishti Kyaramian, has not been 
indicted in a criminal inquiry into allegations that he tortured and threatened 
to kill a man arrested in June.

Tigran Arakelian, a former political activist, was charged with blackmailing 
state officials to extort money from them and moved to house arrest a few days 
later. In a video message posted on social media on June 22, Arakelian claimed 
that Kyaramian and the chief of the Investigative Committee’s Yerevan division, 
Azat Gevorgian, beat him up in the latter’s office.

“They poured water on me and started burning various parts of my body with an 
electric shock gun,” he claimed.

Kyaramian dismissed through a spokesman the “baseless” allegations before 
prosecutors ordered another law-enforcement agency, the National Security 
Service (NSS), to investigate them.

The Office of the Prosecutor-General told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service on Wednesday 
that nobody has been charged in that probe yet. It did not comment further.

The NSS has interrogated Arakelian as a “victim.” But it has declined to clarify 
whether Kyaramian or Gevorgian were also questioned.

Kyaramian, 32, is widely regarded as one of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s 
trusted lieutenants, having held five high-level positions in the Armenian 
security apparatus and government since 2018.

Armenia - Tigran Arakelian.

In further Facebook broadcasts, Arakelian alleged that Kyaramian tried to force 
him to testify that NSS Director Armen Abazian and Prosecutor-General Anna 
Vardapetian gave him discrediting information about senior government officials 
which he then passed on to an Armenian video blogger based in the United States.

The blogger, Vartan Ghukasian, is a former police officer nicknamed Dog. He has 
attracted a large audience in recent years with his hard-hitting and opinionated 
comments on events taking place in Armenia. Ghukasian is notorious for routinely 
using profanities to attack both Armenia’s current leaders and their political 
foes in videos posted on YouTube.

The Investigative Committee charged Ghukasian with extortion, calls for violence 
and contempt of court before a Yerevan court issued in May an international 
arrest warrant for him. The ex-policeman denies the accusations.

A group of Ghukasian’s friends and like-minded individuals in Armenia are facing 
the same charges. At least one of them is held in detention.

Arakelian used to be a well-known member of former President Levon 
Ter-Petrosian’s Armenian National Congress (HAK) party. He was already arrested 
in 2015 and subsequently convicted of blackmailing two Armenian parliamentarians.




Yerevan Draws Fresh Criticism From Karabakh
July 26, 2023
        • Astghik Bedevian
        • Susan Badalian

Armenia - A Karabakh flag is displayed during a protest outside the French 
Embassy in Yerevn, July 18, 2023.


Nagorno-Karabakh’s leadership demanded on Wednesday explanations from the 
Armenian government over Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov’s claim that it 
has accepted Azerbaijan’s terms of a dialogue between Baku and Stepanakert.

Speaking after a trilateral meeting with his Armenian and Azerbaijani 
counterparts in Moscow held on Tuesday, Lavrov said they discussed “the problem 
of guaranteeing the rights and security of the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh in 
the context of ensuring the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan.” He said 
Yerevan “understands the need to convince the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh” to 
reach agreements with Baku stemming from international conventions on ethnic 
minorities.

As of Wednesday afternoon, the Armenian Foreign Ministry declined to comment on 
Lavrov’s statement which prompted serious concern from the Karabakh premier, 
Gurgen Nersisian.

“It is becoming clear from yesterday's statement by the Russian foreign minister 
that Armenia has already decided the range of issues to be discussed during the 
dialogue or has agreed with the subject of discussion proposed by Azerbaijan,” 
Nersisian wrote on Facebook. “Now either Armenia must deny that or we will have 
to conclude that the ‘bar’ on the Baku-Stepanakert dialogue has also been 
lowered to an unspeakable extent.”

Nagorno-Karabakh - Gurgen Nersisian.

Nersisian said that the agenda of such a dialogue must include Karabakh’s right 
to self-determination still championed by the authorities in Stepanakert. Arayik 
Harutiunian, the Karabakh president, complained late last month that Baku is 
only willing to discuss the Armenian-populated region’s “integration” into 
Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev warned in late May that the Karabakh 
Armenians must accept Azerbaijani rule or risk fresh military action. In 
mid-June, Baku completely blocked relief supplies to Karabakh carried out by 
Russian peacekeepers and the International Committee of the Red Cross.

Aliyev’s threats and the tightening of the blockade followed Armenian Prime 
Minister Nikol Pashinian’s pledge to recognize Azerbaijani sovereignty over 
Karabakh.

Nersisian demanded that Yerevan walk back on that pledge when he addressed late 
on Tuesday thousands of people who again rallied in Stepanakert in protest 
against the Azerbaijani blockade. “Artsakh and the people of Artsakh cannot be 
part of Azerbaijan,” he said, responding to Pashinian’s comments made at a news 
conference earlier in the day.

The tensions between Yerevan and Stepanakert have been stoked by a controversy 
caused by Pashinian’s wife, Anna Hakobian.

Last week, Hakobian posted on her Facebook page photographs of vegetables grown 
in the garden of the Pashinian family’s state-owned residence and a soup cooked 
by her. Critics in Armenia and especially Karabakh said the post was 
inappropriate and ill-timed given the worsening food shortages in Karabakh.

Singapore - Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian takes a selfie with his wife 
Anna Hakobian during a visit to Singapore, July 7, 2019.

Pashinian bristled at the criticism during his news conference, seemingly 
blaming Stepanakert for it. He spent about 15 minutes detailing the Armenian 
government’s economic aid to Karabakh and accusing the Karabakh authorities of 
failing to develop local agriculture to better cope with the blockade

“Some should have planted eggplants instead of [relying on] 150 billion drams 
[in Armenian government aid,]” he said.

Nersisian hit back at Pashinian in his speech at the Stepanakert rally. He 
argued that Karabakh farmers have cultivated this year more land than in 2022 
and 2021 but now have trouble harvesting their crops because of systematic 
gunfire from Azerbaijani army positions. Also, he said, a lack of fuel prevents 
them from delivering agricultural produce to markets.

Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan said last week that “Azerbaijan 
continues to obstruct agricultural activities on approximately 10,000 hectares 
of land adjacent to the line of contact, which constitutes a significant portion 
of [Karabakh’s] total cultivated land.”




EU Hopes For Renewed Red Cross Aid To Karabakh
July 26, 2023

Armenia - A convoy of Red Cross vehicles is seen outside Stepanakert, January 4, 
2023.


A senior European Union diplomat effectively urged Azerbaijan on Wednesday to 
allow the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to resume its 
humanitarian aid to Nagorno-Karabakh.

Toivo Klaar, the EU’s special envoy for the South Caucasus, posted on his 
Twitter page an ICRC statement expressing serious concern over severe shortages 
of food and life-saving medicine in Karabakh resulting from the Azerbaijani 
blockade of the Lachin corridor.

The statement issued on Tuesday warned that humanitarian situation there “will 
further deteriorate” unless the Geneva-based organization is allowed to again 
ship limited quantities of such items.

“The ICRC is doing a tremendous job in very challenging circumstances on the 
ground,” tweeted Klaar. “It is important that they are able to operate freely. 
The EU is taking their warnings seriously.”

The EU has repeatedly urged Azerbaijan to unblock the only road connecting 
Karabakh to Armenia. The president of the EU’s decision-making Council, Charles 
Michel, reiterated those calls when he hosted fresh talks between Azerbaijani 
President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in Brussels 
on July 15.

At the same time, Michel appreciated Baku’s offer to deliver basic necessities 
to Karabakh through an alternative, Azerbaijani-controlled route bypassing the 
Lachin corridor.

“I see both options as important,” he said, prompting strong criticism from 
Karabakh’s leadership that regards the offer as a cynical ploy designed to 
facilitate the restoration of Azerbaijani control over Karabakh.

The Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry pointed to the Karabakh Armenians’ rejection of 
the alternative supply line when it reacted to the ICRC statement later on 
Tuesday. The ministry also warned the Red Cross against “abusing” its mandate.




Russian FM Hosts Fresh Armenian-Azeri Talks
July 26, 2023

Russia - Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov meets his Armenian and 
Azerbaijani counterparts in Moscow, July 25, 2023.


Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov signaled lingering major obstacles to an 
Armenian-Azerbaijani peace deal late on Tuesday after hosting fresh talks 
between his Armenian and Azerbaijani counterparts in Moscow.

Lavrov described the trilateral talks as “useful” but reported no concrete 
agreements reached by the three ministers.

He said he stressed the need to end a grave humanitarian crisis in 
Nagorno-Karabakh resulting from Azerbaijan’s blockade of the Lachin corridor 
supposedly controlled by Russian peacekeepers. But he gave no indications that 
Baku agreed to unblock Armenia’s vital supplies of food, medicine, energy and 
other essential items to Karabakh.

In his opening remarks at the talks, Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan 
said the “illegal” blockade is “complicating the negotiation process.” Speaking 
at a separate meeting with Lavrov held earlier in the day, Mirzoyan expressed 
hope that “some solutions” to the crisis will be found during their discussion 
with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov.

A peace treaty between Armenia and Azerbaijan was also high on the agenda of the 
trilateral meeting.

“The path is not easy,” Lavrov said, commenting on prospects for its signing. 
“There are quite a few complex and important issues to be resolved.

“The most sensitive of them was and remains the problem of guaranteeing the 
rights and security of the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh in the context of 
ensuring the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan in full accordance with the 
1991 Declaration signed by the leaders of the former Soviet republics in Almaty. 
Its validity is confirmed today by both the Azerbaijani and Armenian leadership.”

Russia - Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov speaks after hosting talks between his 
Armenian and Azerbaijani counterparts, Moscow, July 25, 2023.

The Armenian government, Lavrov went on, “understands the need to convince the 
Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh to meet as soon as possible with Azerbaijani 
representatives” and ascertain their “rights” in accordance with international 
conventions designed to protect ethnic minorities.

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has pledged to recognize Azerbaijani 
sovereignty over Karabakh during talks with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev 
mediated by the European Union. In a clear jibe at Yerevan, the Russian Foreign 
Ministry said earlier this month that Pashinian’s move “radically” changed 
negotiation process.

Lavrov indicated that Armenia and Azerbaijan are much closer to working out 
modalities of planned transport links between the two South Caucasus nations. 
But he did not say when such an agreement could be finalized by a 
Russian-Armenian-Azerbaijani task force dealing with the matter.

Mirzoyan and Bayramov held two rounds of intensive U.S.-mediated negotiations 
outside Washington in May and June. Meanwhile, the EU’s top official, Charles 
Michel, hosted a series of fresh meetings between Aliyev and Pashinian in 
Brussels. Russia claims that the main aim of the Western powers if to drive it 
out of the South Caucasus.

Lavrov said on Tuesday that Moscow “understands” the conflicting sides’ 
“interest” in not only Russian but also Western mediation efforts.

“But there should be no attempts to artificially impose certain agreements not 
in the interests of the Armenian and Azerbaijani peoples but for the sake of 
nice headlines in the media and geopolitical and domestic political 
considerations,” he said.


Reposted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2023 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

 

Indian Pinaka Rockets ‘Ruffle’ Azerbaijan; Media Claims New Delhi Arming Armenia With Deadly Weapons

July 27 2023
By

 Ritu Sharma

The first consignment of India’s first indigenously designed and developed Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher System (MBRLS) Pinaka is en route to Armenia via Iran, according to claims by Azerbaijani media.

The export to Armenia indicates India’s attempt to fill the void created by Russia’s preoccupation with the Ukraine war. This has been reported by Caliber.az website, besides publishing operational footage.

A video of trucks loaded with ‘military cargo’ was shared by several social accounts and Azerbaijani media, claiming that the shipment was weapons and ammunition from India and was heading to Armenia via Bandar Abbas port in Iran.

“India has been pumping weapons and military equipment to Armenia through Iran. Unfortunately, India turns a blind eye to the fact that this runs counter to the principles of the Bandung Conference and the Non-Aligned Movement, of which India is also a member,” said foreign policy commentator Toghrul Mammadli while sharing the video.

Assistant to the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Head of the Foreign Policy Department of the Presidential Administration Hikmet Hajiyev is reported to have met Indian diplomat Sridharan Madhusudhanan to express concerns about the expanding military cooperation between India and Armenia. He pointed out that the weapons were being supplied even as the two countries were engaged in war.

Earlier, in January 2023, Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev called India’s supply of weapons to adversary Armenia an “unfriendly move,” adding: “If we are facing a serious threat, we will deal with that threat immediately, regardless of where that threat arises, within our territory or outside our borders. It is our legitimate right to do so.”

On September 27, 2020, significant fighting broke out between the militaries of Armenia and Azerbaijan, two states locked in an intractable conflict over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh since the last days of the USSR.

Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding regions have seen periodic outbursts of violence in recent years, but the current fighting is the most serious since Armenia and Azerbaijan signed a cease-fire in 1994.

As earlier reported by the EurAsian Times, the Pinaka system is considered at par with the US HIMARS. The DRDO developed the Pinaka system as a replacement for the Russian GRAD BM-21, which also equips the Armenian armed forces.

Another important reason for Armenia’s choice was likely its adversary Azerbaijan’s heavy use of drones, including suicide drones. For an MBRLS to survive in a drone-saturated battlefield, it must have the ability to shoot and then disappear quickly. The Pinaka Mk-1 has precisely that ability.

Shoot and Scoot capability enables the launcher to escape the counter-battery fire. Pinaka support vehicles have matching mobility and logistics commonalities.

The Pinaka MBRLS export contract with Armenia was the export contract of the first genuinely indigenous system by the Indian Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) with near zero import content.

And it has proven to be a shot in the arm for Indian defense exports. Armenia, which has predominantly Russia-supplied weapons, is looking to diversify its supplies and purchased four batteries of the rocket system through a government-to-government contract with India.

The multiple rocket launcher is already in service with the Indian Army and has been deployed along the borders with China and Pakistan.

The ex-Soviet republic bought four indigenous Swathi weapons locating radars in 2020 from India, which was delivered in the backdrop of its conflict with Azerbaijan.

The Swathi radars are jointly produced by the DRDO and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) at a cost of US $40 million. Swathi represents the latest generation of phased array or electronically steered radars to detect and direct counter-battery fire against enemy ordnance.

Pinaka rocket system derives its name from the divine bow of Lord Shiva, and it got its first glimpse of action in the 1999 Kargil conflict against Pakistan. The battles fought in the frigid mountain ranges of the Himalayas saw Pinaka neutralize the Pakistani positions on mountain tops.

“The best feature of Pinaka system is that one regiment can launch as many as 12 rockets in under a minute in multiple directions, and then regiment can be re-located within minutes,” an official familiar with the system told the EurAsian Times.

The first version of Pinaka has a range of 40 kilometers. After the system was combat proven, the Indian Army raised its first regiment in February 2000.

The complete Pinaka MBRL system is comprised of six launcher vehicles, each equipped with 12 rockets, six loader-replenishment vehicles, two command post vehicles integrated with a fire control computer, and a DIGICORA MET radar.

The best part is that each launcher can be operated independently. So, rockets can be fired individually or simultaneously in different directions. The launcher can operate in four modes – manual, remote, standalone, and autonomous.

The enhanced version of the rocket system with an increased range between 60 to 90 kilometers is undertrial by the DRDO. Besides the enhanced version, the DRDO has also been testing a guided version of Pinaka with a range between 70 to 90 kilometers.

The guided version is more of a missile that can hit the target with pinpoint accuracy. The enhanced and guided version of the rocket is designed to counter the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) in Eastern Ladakh in support of the Indian Army’s artillery regiments.

China has developed “Rocket Force” as a military branch. It is the largest missile force in the world. It comprises missiles and rocket artillery and works around the tactic of overwhelming the adversary through a barrage of missile attacks.

In August 2020, the Indian government signed a Rs 25.8 billion (US $353.5 million) contract with Tata Power Company, Larsen &Toubro (L&T), and Bharat Earth Movers for supplying six regiments of Pinaka Mk I MBRL systems to the Indian Army and are expected to be delivered by 2024.

  • Ritu Sharma has been a journalist for over a decade, writing on defense, foreign affairs, and nuclear technology.
https://www.eurasiantimes.com/indian-pinaka-rocket-ruffles-azerbaijan-media-claims-new/


Azerbaijani Press: Weapons being transported from India to Armenia: things heating up in South Caucasus

Trend, Azerbaijan
July 26 2023
Tahmaz Asadov

Read more

BAKU, Azerbaijan, July 26. A footage of a convoy moving from the Norduz border checkpoint (Iran) to Armenia has been recently released, Trend reports.

The transported cargo was tented to guise its designation. However, it's clear that the cargo transported from Iran to Armenia is for military purposes and has already been delivered to the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas.

The cargo was sent from India, with which Armenia has recently been rapidly increasing military-technical cooperation. According to open sources alone, a military contract worth over $400 million has been signed between Armenia and India. There are enough other facts confirming that this cargo comes from India. So, since February of this year, many meetings have been held between Armenia and India with the aim of military cooperation and the supply of weapons. Now, apparently, India has stepped up its activities.

The footage has also clearly shown that Armenia actually began to quickly arm itself with weapons and military equipment. Apparently Delhi didn't take very seriously Baku's warnings to refrain from steps that could lead to the rearmament of the Armenian armed forces and the revival of the Armenian leadership's illusion about possible revenge.

The footage reflecting the rapid arming of Armenia through various channels also shows that the installation of a border checkpoint by Azerbaijan at the beginning of the Lachin-Khankendi road was a very thoughtful and strategically important decision. This means that the checkpoint will prevent delivery of part of munitions and military equipment, possibly transported from India through the territory of Iran to Armenia, to the remnants of the so-called "regime" in Azerbaijan's Karabakh, or further provision of the so-called "regime" with this military equipment by Armenia's leadership (as it was before the establishment of "Lachin" border checkpoint when this territory was controlled by Russian peacekeepers temporarily deployed in Azerbaijan in accordance with trilateral statement signed by Azerbaijani, Armenian and Russian leaders following the 2020 second Karabakh war).

However the fact is that today Armenia, even if it wants to, won't be able to transfer these weapons to Karabakh. This is due to the fact that on the basis of the timely decision of President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, this border checkpoint was established at the beginning of the Lachin-Khankendi road, which didn't allow Armenian separatists in Karabakh to strengthen for new military provocations with a view to revenge, and this means that "cargo" of this type won't be delivered to any separatists.

The processes give reason to assert that Armenia isn't at all sincere in its peaceful rhetoric towards Azerbaijan. Armenia's leadership should keep in mind the ending of the second Karabakh war, since history may repeat itself once again.

It's not at surprising that the supplies go through Iran. Despite that the clerical regime has long remained out of international relations, New Delhi is not worried over this at all. Nothing personal – just geopolitical interests. The regime of mullahs, which has been claiming for 45 years that it protects the interests of the world's Muslims and advocates fraternal ties with Azerbaijan, has long fraternized with Armenia. Therefore, in any issue regarding Azerbaijan, it supports Armenia. No matter how hard Iran tries to behave like a saint, it still cannot hide its true face.

In order to prevent the transportation of manpower, ammunition, mines, as well as other military equipment from Armenia for illegal Armenian armed groups on the territory of Azerbaijan (which weren't withdrawn contrary to the trilateral statement signed by Azerbaijani, Armenian and Russian leaders following the 2020 second Karabakh war), and as an adequate response to the unilateral establishment of a checkpoint by Armenia on the border with Azerbaijan on April 22 at the entrance to the Lachin-Khankendi road contrary to the trilateral statement of November 10, 2020, on April 23 at 12:00 (GMT+4), the units of the State Border Service of the Republic of Azerbaijan set up a border checkpoint in its sovereign territories, on the border with Armenia, at the beginning of the Lachin-Khankendi road.

Protests in Yerevan and Stepanakert as humanitarian crisis grows in Nagorno-Karabakh

July 26 2023
 26 July 2023

Protesters gathered on Yerevan's Freedom Square on Tuesday night. Photo: Ani Avetisyan/OC Media

Thousands of protesters took to the streets in both Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia’s capitals on Tuesday evening, demanding international intervention and support, as the Red Cross warned of a humanitarian crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh. 

Protesters demanded action to support the blockaded region, which is facing critical shortages of staple goods. 

Shortly before the protest, Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan held a press conference discussing the blockade of Nagorno-Karabakh and defending his government’s actions. 

The region has been under complete blockade since mid-June, when Azerbaijan banned Russian peacekeepers from delivering humanitarian aid to Nagorno-Karabakh. The blockade of the Lachin Corridor, the sole road connecting Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia, has been ongoing for over six months, after first being blocked by Azerbaijani protesters in December 2022. 

Since then, both the local government and international humanitarian organisations have warned that people in the region are facing a humanitarian crisis as a result of severe shortages of staple foods, medicine, and fuel. 

The rallies were called by the authorities in Stepanakert. No Armenian political forces publicly organised or joined the protests, which in Yerevan were organised by people from Nagorno-Karabakh. Speeches in Yerevan and Stepanakert were broadcast live at both protests. 

[Listen to The Caucasus Digest: Podcast | Blockade fatigue in Nagorno-Karabakh]

Speaking in Stepanakert, Nagorno-Karabakh’s State Minister Gurgen Nersisyan fiercely criticised the Armenian government for its decision to recognise Nagorno-Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan, stating that any such ‘verbal or written’ assertions were unacceptable. 

Protesters in Stepanakert. Photo: Marut Vanyan/Twitter

Armenia’s government and its Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan have repeatedly stated that Armenia is ready to recognise the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, including Nagorno-Karabakh, if Azerbaijan agrees to recognise Armenia’s territorial integrity and leaves Armenian territories it occupied between May 2021 and September 2022. 

The Pashinyan government’s decision to stop advocating for the right to self-determination of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian population after the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War has deepened existing mistrust between the two governments, prompting authorities in Nagorno-Karabakh to frequently sharply criticise Pashinyan and his cabinet. 

‘Artsakh [Nagorno-Karabakh] cannot be considered within the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan because it is a long-established political unit’, Nersisyan stated.

‘That approach is incapable of ensuring peace in the region and the safe existence of the people of Artsakh. Moreover, it cannot even guarantee the existence of Armenia because the Turkish–Azerbaijani tandem takes issue not with Artsakh but the entire Armenian people and the Armenian statehood’. 

After the rallies concluded, protesters marched to the main military cemeteries in Yerevan and Stepanakert. 

In recent days, discussions of delivery of humanitarian aid have grown increasingly active, with Armenia promising to deliver aid on Wednesday, and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) stating publicly on Tuesday that it was unable to deliver aid to Nagorno-Karabakh ‘despite persistent efforts’. 

These efforts reportedly included attempts to use routes entering the region from Azerbaijan. Azerbaijani officials have repeatedly suggested that aid could be delivered to Nagorno-Karabakh via Aghdam, a town that came under Azerbaijani control after the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War. 

[Read more: Backlash in Armenia as EU backs Nagorno-Karabakh aid via Azerbaijan]

A convoy of approximately 400 tonnes of food and medicines left Yerevan for Stepanakert early on Wednesday morning. 

Armenia’s Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs stated that the aid consisted of only the most essential goods, including sugar, oil, flour, pasta, salt, milk powder, baby food, and medicines, and would be sufficient only for one or two days. At the time of publication, the convoy was still in transit. 

While officials in Yerevan and Stepanakert stated their expectation that Russian peacekeepers would accompany the cargo through the Lachin checkpoint to Stepanakert, no information was provided on whether this was agreed with the Russian forces. 

Azerbaijan’s State Border Service called the decision to send the aid convoy to the entrance of the Lachin Corridor a ‘provocation’, and warned Armenia against ‘aggravating the situation’. 

A humanitarian crisis has been growing in Nagorno-Karabakh since the Lachin Corridor was first blocked by alleged eco-activists associated with the Azerbaijani government in December, with the region immediately losing over 90% of its daily supply of food and other essential goods from Armenia. 

Since then, only Russian peacekeeping and ICRC vehicles were allowed to pass along the corridor, delivering essential goods and transferring patients to and from Armenian hospitals. 

Existing shortages of food and medicine have significantly worsened since mid-June, when the transfer of humanitarian aid by Russian peacekeepers was banned after a clash between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces. ICRC vehicles were limited to transporting patients, but barred from delivering any goods to the region. 

ICRC access has since been fully banned twice, and both times restored following a meeting between the country’s foreign minister and the head of the ICRC in Azerbaijan. In the second case, Azerbaijan accused ICRC drivers of attempting to ‘smuggle’ cigarettes, mobile phones, and fuel into the region. 

In its public statement on Tuesday, the ICRC called for ‘the relevant decision makers’ to allow the organisation to resume its humanitarian work in the region, and called on both Armenia and Azerbaijan to reach a ‘humanitarian consensus’. 

‘ICRC is not currently able to bring humanitarian assistance to the civilian population through the Lachin corridor or through any other routes, including Aghdam’, the statement read. 

It noted that the civilian population was facing a lack of life-saving medication, as well as staple goods including hygiene products, baby formula, and food. 

‘Fruits, vegetables, and bread are increasingly scarce and costly, while some other food items such as dairy products, sunflower oil, cereal, fish, and chicken are not available’, the statement added. ‘The last time the ICRC was allowed to bring medical items and essential food items into the area was several weeks ago.’

It stated that people with diseases, elderly people, and children were particularly at risk. 

‘This is life-saving work, and it must be allowed to continue’, the statement concluded. 

Azerbaijan’s Foreign Ministry swiftly responded to the statement, asserting that Azerbaijan had offered to deliver humanitarian assistance, but that ‘the Armenian side’ had refused both offers of humanitarian aid and the entry of an ICRC doctor via roads from Azerbaijan.

The statement additionally warns that the Red Cross should observe its humanitarian mandate, and not abuse it ‘for political purposes’. 

Journalists and local authorities have reported severe fuel shortages, leaving ambulances and public transport immobilised, which have combined with food and medicine shortages to drive increases in mortality. 

Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan held a five-hour press conference hours before the rally began, focused on the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict and humanitarian situation in Nagorno-Karabakh. 

Pashinyan appeared to react emotionally to the questions of opposition journalists, and recorded questions from residents of Nagorno-Karabakh, including one asking him whether he considered himself to be a ‘traitor and a failed politician’. 

Pashinyan noted the financial and material support that his government had sent to Nagorno-Karabakh since the Second Nagorno-Karabakh War.

‘[If we are] a traitorous government, give up the support of the traitorous government’, he said. ‘What is a person who receives money from a traitor?’

He went on to accuse journalists of being part of a ‘political campaign’ and being ‘instructed’ to distribute propaganda, after being asked about pictures his wife, Anna Hakobyan, had shared on social media last week, showing fruits and vegetables grown in their family garden. The post was criticised by Armenian-language social media users, who accused Hakobyan of being insensitive towards people on the verge of starvation. 

Pashinyan added that while the question of delivering aid from Azerbaijan to Nagorno-Karabakh had been discussed in a meeting between him, Azerbaijani President Aliyev, and EU Council President Charles Michel on 15 July, Armenia did not have a ‘mandate’ to discuss the matter. 

‘I have a mandate to discuss the issue related to the Lachin Corridor, because the Lachin Corridor was created by the tripartite declaration of November 9, 2020, of which I am one of the signatories’, stated Pashinyan. ‘At those platforms, we discuss only the issues related to the illegal blocking of the Lachin Corridor and the opening of the Lachin Corridor, I do not discuss other issues’.

Pashinyan struck a different tone in an article about the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh published by French media outlet Le Monde on Monday.  Pashinyan described the blockade as a ‘Sarajevo-style siege’, and called for ‘Europe and partners around the world’ to take action. 

‘The authorities in Baku use force, and the threat of further military escalation, to achieve their irredentist aims. This should not be tolerated; the consistent torpedoing of the peace process must have consequences’, wrote Pashinyan. 

Following a meeting between Armenia and Azerbaijan’s foreign ministers in Moscow on 25 July, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stated that the talks had proven ‘fruitful’.

He added that Yerevan had ‘[understood] the need to convince Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians to meet as soon as possible with Azerbaijani representatives’, to discuss their rights in relation to relevant legislation and international obligations. 

 For ease of reading, we choose not to use qualifiers such as ‘de facto’, ‘unrecognised’, or ‘partially recognised’ when discussing institutions or political positions within Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh, and South Ossetia. This does not imply a position on their status.

https://oc-media.org/protests-in-yerevan-and-stepanakert-as-humanitarian-crisis-grows-in-nagorno-karabakh/

Nagorno Karabakh invokes Remedial Secession, asks recognition from UN member states to prevent genocide

 16:44, 27 July 2023

YEREVAN, JULY 27, ARMENPRESS. The Nagorno-Karabakh parliament has adopted a statement calling on UN member states to recognize its independence based on the principle of Remedial Secession to save it from the threat of genocide by Azerbaijan.

In a statement, the Nagorno-Karabakh lawmakers said that recognition of Nagorno-Karabakh’s independence by UN member states would be a reliable guarantee of security for its people and would create conditions conducive to the normal life of the Nagorno Karabakh people in its homeland, as well as ensure stability and long-term peace in the region.

This article will be updated with the full text of the statement.




Central Bank of Armenia: exchange rates and prices of precious metals – 27-07-23

 17:30, 27 July 2023

YEREVAN, 27 JULY, ARMENPRESS. The Central Bank of Armenia informs “Armenpress” that today, 27 July, USD exchange rate down by 0.04 drams to 386.36 drams. EUR exchange rate up by 2.08 drams to 430.21 drams. Russian Ruble exchange rate stood at 4.29 drams. GBP exchange rate up by 1.38 drams to 500.53 drams.

The Central Bank has set the following prices for precious metals.

Gold price up by 91.89 drams to 24424.91 drams. Silver price up by 1.39 drams to 306.44 drams.

Miscarriages and stillbirths rise at alarming rate in blockaded Nagorno Karabakh after public transport gets suspended

 12:46, 27 July 2023

STEPANAKERT, JULY 27, ARMENPRESS. Local authorities of the Askeran region of Nagorno-Karabakh have warned of imminent “disastrous and irreversible” consequences for the locals if the total blockade continues.

Askeran authorities reported on July 27 that the blockade has led to an increased number of stillbirths and miscarriages.

Nagorno-Karabakh (Artsakh) suspended public transportation on July 25 because of severe fuel shortages resulting from the Azerbaijani blockade. Residents in Askeran, just like elsewhere across Nagorno-Karabakh, are unable to travel to Stepanakert city for healthcare or other purposes.

Askeran governor Hamlet Apresyan told ARMENPRESS that some of the residents resort to walking to Stepanakert in the heat.

“Askeran is completely paralyzed after public transport was suspended,” Apresyan told ARMENPRESS. “People’s right to freedom of movement has also been violated. These days, people often reach Stepanakert on foot for highly essential purposes. This situation can cause irreversible consequences if it continues.”

Farmers are also rationing fuel to be able to deliver their products to the capital, but the savings are about to end, Apresyan warned. “These days there are problems in all sectors in Artsakh, and the most important problem is related to the health of our people.”

“Just like elsewhere in the republic, we also don’t have any essential goods left, no sugar, no cooking oil, no baby food, no candy, and this list goes on and on. In terms of medication, it’s a matter of days for the reserves to be depleted,” the head of the Askeran administration said.

Stepanakert city healthcare authorities are providing support to local hospitals by dispatching medical personnel amid an increasing number of 911 calls.

 “The stress, malnutrition and uncertainty are causing irreversible consequences. Pregnant women have to go through indescribable difficulties to reach either the provincial capital or Stepanakert, which often leads to miscarriage or stillbirth. Our healthcare authorities have recently recorded a very high increase of such cases,” Apresyan said.

Furthermore, farmers have been unable to harvest grain in some parts because they’ve been targeted by Azerbaijani forces, and because of the shortages of diesel fuel.

Deprived of all basic necessities, residents of Askeran have been holding a rally in the territory of the Stepanakert airport since July 15, protesting against the “criminal indifference” displayed by the international community, Apresyan said.

Lachin Corridor, the only road connecting Nagorno Karabakh with Armenia and the rest of the world, has been blocked by Azerbaijan since late 2022. The Azerbaijani blockade constitutes a gross violation of the 2020 Nagorno Karabakh ceasefire agreement, which established that the 5km-wide Lachin Corridor shall be under the control of Russian peacekeepers. Furthermore, on February 22, 2023 the United Nations’ highest court – the International Court of Justice (ICJ) – ordered Azerbaijan to “take all steps at its disposal” to ensure unimpeded movement of persons, vehicles and cargo along the Lachin Corridor in both directions.  Azerbaijan has been ignoring the order ever since. Moreover, Azerbaijan then illegally installed a checkpoint on Lachin Corridor. The blockade has led to shortages of essential products such as food and medication. Azerbaijan has also cut off gas and power supply into Nagorno Karabakh, with officials warning that Baku seeks to commit ethnic cleansing against Armenians in Nagorno Karabakh. Hospitals have suspended normal operations and the Red Cross has been facilitating the medical evacuations of patients.

Red Cross evacuates 11 patients from blockaded Nagorno-Karabakh

 14:27, 27 July 2023

YEREVAN, JULY 27, ARMENPRESS. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has facilitated the transfer of 11 patients from blockaded Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia for treatment. The patients were accompanied by their attendants, the Ministry of Healthcare of Nagorno-Karabakh said in a statement on Thursday.

The ICRC plans to transfer 13 other patients – with attendants – who’ve completed their treatment in Armenia back to Nagorno-Karabakh later today.

The Nagorno-Karabakh healthcare authorities warned that Azerbaijan is continuously banning the supply of essential medications and medical equipment by the ICRC to Nagorno-Karabakh.

23 children are hospitalized at the Arevik clinic in Nagorno Karabakh. 5 of them are in neonatal and intensive care. Meanwhile, 82 patients are hospitalized at the Republican Medical Center in Stepanakert. 7 of them are in intensive care (2 are critically ill).

Lachin Corridor, the only road connecting Nagorno Karabakh with Armenia and the rest of the world, has been blocked by Azerbaijan since late 2022. The Azerbaijani blockade constitutes a gross violation of the 2020 Nagorno Karabakh ceasefire agreement, which established that the 5km-wide Lachin Corridor shall be under the control of Russian peacekeepers. Furthermore, on February 22, 2023 the United Nations’ highest court – the International Court of Justice (ICJ) – ordered Azerbaijan to “take all steps at its disposal” to ensure unimpeded movement of persons, vehicles and cargo along the Lachin Corridor in both directions.  Azerbaijan has been ignoring the order ever since. Moreover, Azerbaijan then illegally installed a checkpoint on Lachin Corridor. The blockade has led to shortages of essential products such as food and medication. Azerbaijan has also cut off gas and power supply into Nagorno Karabakh, with officials warning that Baku seeks to commit ethnic cleansing against Armenians in Nagorno Karabakh. Hospitals have suspended normal operations and the Red Cross has been facilitating the medical evacuations of patients.