U.S. supports ‘durable and dignified peace’ between Armenia and Azerbaijan

 11:12,

YEREVAN, JANUARY 12, ARMENPRESS. The U.S. supports a durable and dignified peace between Armenia and Azerbaijan, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs James O’Brien has said.

“We support a peace agreement, a durable and dignified peace, between Azerbaijan and Armenia,” O’Brien said at an online press briefing. “And on this, a couple points.  We’re very encouraged that they continue to have a robust agenda bilaterally and address the issues that remain between them.  There are more to work through, and to the extent we can be helpful as they do, we’re happy to support.  We have very full relationships with both countries that range across economic, security, and political ties and we would like to see them both benefit from a peace arrangement, and we’ll be working to that end in whatever way is most acceptable.”

He went on to laud Armenia’s reform agenda.

“I think this is another great opportunity for both governments to deliver more for their people.  The reform agenda in Armenia is very impressive.  Azerbaijan has elections coming up and I know can talk about the role that it wants to play in regional economic development, and I think a peace arrangement would only contribute to those plans.  Now, we would like to be able to discuss all the issues we have on the agenda with both countries, from our concerns about some people in detention to bilateral issues, and we’ll have a very full agenda as we go forward.  But it’s all under the umbrella of encouraging a lasting, durable, dignified peace between the two countries,” James O’Brien said.

SPbPU Presents At Scientific Conference Hosted By Russian-Armenian University

Dec 30 2023

The 17th Annual Scientific Conference of the Russian-Armenian University (RAU) took place in the first week of December. A representative delegation of leading professors and staff of the Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade (IIME&T), the the Institute of Humanities (IH) and the Institute of Biomedical Systems and Biotechnologies (IBS&B) of Polytechnic University came to Armenia to attend the conference.

Rector of the Russian-Armenian (Slavonic) University, full member (academician) of the Academy of Pedagogical and Psychological Sciences of Armenia Edward Sandoyan welcomed the participants of the conference: Nowadays many researchers can use their skills and knowledge to develop a new product, which can be monetized in the future. Today science is a true and real sector of the economy, with the help of which it is possible to create future strategies for the development of a country. I would like this conference to give us a new potential for the development of the future. I hope that in each section interesting questions will be voiced and answers will be found.

Olga Vlasova, Director of the Graduate School of Biomedical Systems and Technologies of IBS&B SPbPU, delivered a plenary report on «New Biophysical Methods of Neuron Research» at the opening of the conference. The multidisciplinarity of Polytechnic University developments made a special impression on the audience consisting of specialists from various fields.

SPbPU employees presented reports at the «Biological and Chemical Sciences» section. Nikita Zernov, a postgraduate student of SPbPU, research engineer at the Laboratory of Molecular Neurodegeneration, demonstrated the results of a joint research project with Lernik Unanyan, Head of the Structural Bioinformatics Laboratory of RAU, and postgraduate students Ani Makichyan and Victor Kamaryan.

Associate Professor Anastasiya Bolshakova presented research opportunities for students in graduate and postgraduate programs.

During the conference, IBS&B staff participated in a master class and workshop at the RAU Structural Bioinformatics Laboratory.

The workshop participants discussed the specificity of a potential therapeutic compound for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease being investigated both in silico and in vitro, and clarified the conditions for molecular docking.

The visit of the SPbPU IBS&B delegation to RAU has taken a new turn in the development of cooperation between our universities.

The delegation of the Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade presented 12 reports in face-to-face and online format on key problems of management, economics and finance, sustainable development, economic theory.

Associate Professor of the Graduate School of Production Management Natalia Alekseyeva made a report on «Managing the value of intellectual capital of the innovation-industrial cluster» at the «Management» section. Alex Krasnov, Associate Professor of the Graduate School of Service and Trade, made a report on «Strategies of interaction with influencers for consumer segmentation within the concept of influencer marketing».

Associate Professor of the Graduate School of Production Management Nikita Lukashevich held a master class on «Economics of project activity: how to understand that the project is profitable?» for students of the Department of Management and Business of the RAU Institute of Economics and Business. Associate Professor Natalia Alekseyeva held a master class on «Time Management: Skills of a Successful Manager».

Students of the Department of Economics and Finance attended the «Digital Resources in Scientific Research» master class by Victoria Brazovskaya, assistant professor of the Higher School of Engineering and Economics, Chair of the IIME&T Student Scientific Community.

There was also a meeting with the chairman of the RAU Student Scientific Society, where the main directions for cooperation in student science were defined. At the Department of Economics and Finance, ten students were awarded certificates of advanced training on the program «Data analysis in digital environment based on Python programming language».

Undoubtedly, the exchange of pedagogical and managerial experience that took place at the conference will be the beginning of fruitful international cooperation in the field of linguistics, Russian studies, jurisprudence, media communication, pedagogy, psychology and others. The work of the sections took place in different formats. Scientific reports were presented, interactive lectures, round tables and master classes were organized, devoted to topical problems in different fields of science.

The open lecture by Natalia Chicherina, Director of the Institute of Humanities, on the existing models of multilingual university and language practices implemented in them aroused keen interest not only of the student but also of the pedagogical community. The participants of the interactive lecture discussed whether SPbPU and RAU are multilingual universities and what language practices are accomplished in these universities.

Cooperation in the field of teaching Russian as a foreign language is of special significance for Russian-Armenian relations. Anna Rubtsova, Director of the Graduate School of Linguistics and Pedagogy, took an active part in the work of the «Rusistics» section, where innovative approaches in the methodology of teaching Russian as a foreign language, various linguocultural and philological issues were discussed. Anna Rubtsova also held talks on the creation of a network educational program for teaching Russian as a foreign language.

Marina Arkannikova, Director of the Graduate School of Media Communications and Public Relations, made a report «World Trends and Drivers of Development of the Communications Industry», introduced the conference participants to the educational project of the Graduate School of Media and Public Relations «Engineers of Meanings» and proposed to organize with the Institute of Media, Advertising and Cinema of the RAU a joint round table within the framework of the 17th anniversary International Scientific and Practical Conference «PR and Advertising Technologies in the Information Society» in SPbPU in April 2024.

At the «Political Science» section, Alexander Kholod, Director of the Center for Social Communications Research at GSOMISO, spoke about the projects that create an image of the future for Polytechnic University of 2030, and invited RAU professors and students to take part in the project «Engineers of Meanings» aimed at training specialists in the communications sphere.

Associate professors of the Higher School of Law and Forensic Expertise Alexander Isaev and Alexander Tebryaev made reports and held master classes on the problems of forensic expert examination in law enforcement, on conducting engineering and technical transport expertise, as well as discussed with colleagues from RAU the prospects of cooperation in criminalistics.

Maria Kukushkina, assistant professor of the Higher School of Linguistics and Pedagogy of the Institute of Humanities, conducted a master class devoted to the work with fear of public speaking. RAU students, participants of the master class, derived the «formula of successful performance» and brilliantly applied the obtained knowledge in practice in working with cases.

During the visit to the RAU Institute of Media, Advertising and Cinema, the polytechnic agreed with its director Karen Markarian on academic mobility, joint research projects and organization of a round table at the XVII International Scientific and Practical Conference «PR and Advertising Technologies in Information Society» of SPbPU.


https://indiaeducationdiary.in/spbpu-presents-at-scientific-conference-hosted-by-russian-armenian-university/

Turkish Press: Azerbaijan says it responded to Armenia’s proposals on peace deal

Yeni Şafak, Turkey
Dec 25 2023

The Azerbaijani foreign minister said they sent a response to Armenia regarding its peace proposals meant to normalize relations after years of conflict.

“At the end of November, we received a package of further proposals on a peace treaty from the Armenian side, and within a month, the package of proposals processed by us was returned to the other side,” Jeyhun Bayramov said in an interview with Azerbaijan's AzTV aired late Sunday.

Expressing that the peace process, which began after a 2020 truce, is continuing, Bayramov said face-to-face meetings are important and will probably be held in 2024.

He said a bilateral peace agreement would not mean a full solution to everything, but it could create conditions to define the direction and principles of establishing normal neighborly ties. “We, as the Azerbaijani state, will take all the necessary steps towards it,” he added.

On Nov. 21, the Armenian Foreign Ministry announced on X that Yerevan submitted a sixth package of proposals to Azerbaijan for a peace agreement.

Relations between the two former Soviet republics have been tense since 1991, when the Armenian military occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, a territory internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, and seven adjacent regions.

Most of the territory was liberated by Azerbaijan during a war in the fall of 2020, which ended after a Russian-brokered peace agreement, and also opened the door to normalization.

This September, the Azerbaijani army initiated an anti-terrorism operation in Karabakh to establish constitutional order in the region, after which illegal separatist forces in the region surrendered.

Earlier this month, both countries traded prisoners of war at their border following a landmark joint statement.

Government announces new round of training musters for reservists

 11:11, 21 December 2023

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 21, ARMENPRESS. The government has announced a new round of training musters for military reservists for the period of 2024 January 23 until April 12.

A total of 2,838 reservists will be called up for the trainings (2,579 Privates, 98 NCOs and 161 officers) of motor-rifle, communication, reconnaissance, engineering and rocket-artillery professions.

Each citizen will be involved in the trainings for no more than 25 days.

The decision was approved at the December 21 Cabinet meeting.

Lavrov discusses South Caucasus situation with Iranian and Turkish Foreign Ministers

 18:28,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 22, ARMENPRESS. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov  had a telephone conversation with the Foreign Minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran Hossein Amir-Abdollahian  and Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, the Russian Foreign Ministry has said.

It is noted that Russia’s Lavrov with his Iran counterpart discussed a number of topical issues on the regional and bilateral agenda in the context of implementing agreements reached during the highest-level talks in Moscow on December 7.

In a phone conversation with the Turkish Foreign Minister,  Lavrov exchanged views especially on current matters on the bilateral and international agenda, emphasized the situation in the South Caucasus, taking into account the special role of the countries of the region in the normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

According to the source, some aspects of Russian-Turkish cooperation were also touched upon, including the schedule of upcoming high-level contacts.

Germany: The City Council of Cologne succumbs to the pressure of Turkish Muslim migrants, removes the Memorial of the Armenian Genocide

OpIndia
Dec 7 2023

This monument was first erected in 2018 to mark the centenary year of the Armenian genocide.

The city council of Cologne city in Germany has decided to remove the monument to the Armenian genocide in the city. The city council will now hold a meeting on 7th December 2023 to ponder a thought upon erecting a new memorial to “commemorate the victims of oppression, racism, violence and human rights violations”. 

The city council succumbed to the pressure of 60,000 Turkish Muslim migrants living in the city of a million people. Turkish Muslims deny the genocide of Armenian Christians by Turkey which took place from 1915 to 1918. The conflict still goes on. Notably, there are only 6,000 Armenians in Cologne.

This monument was first erected in 2018 to mark the centenary year of the Armenian genocide. It was initially installed on the left bank of the Hohenzollern Bridge, opposite the equestrian statue of Kaiser Wilhelm II. Unfortunately, it was dismantled in May 2022 and hasn’t yet found a permanent location. It faced vehement opposition from Turkish Muslims right from the inauguration.

The city had previously opted to dismantle the statue, citing reasons such as the planned construction of a cycle path or concerns about potential “social upheaval.” It was removed and restored multiple times before the final decision of the city council came after a recent demonstration by Turkish Muslims in Germany at the end of October 2023.

The steel sculpture stands at a height of approximately 1.80 meters. At the pinnacle of the three-sided pyramid, there is a bronze pomegranate featuring a notch, serving as a poignant symbol for the Armenian genocide. The inscription, titled “This Pain Affects Us All,” is eloquently expressed in Armenian, German, Turkish, and English.

Erected in April 2018 by the Cologne initiative “Remembering Genocide,” the monument commemorated the Armenian Genocide during World War I (1915-1918). It aimed to raise awareness about the genocide and acknowledge the responsibility of the Ottoman Empire. It also included information about the systematic displacement, deportation, and murder of over a million Armenian women, men, and children. The monument served as a powerful symbol of remembrance and a call for the prevention of future genocides.

Cologne’s mayor Reker justified the decision to remove this memorial by saying that the city needs to consider the “diverse interests of our pluralistic urban society”. The Turkish Muslims in Cologne staged protests against this memorial in October.

The political influence exerted by Turkish Muslims in Germany to achieve its objectives is not a new thing. An instance of this was observed in 2005 when, following the intervention of Turkish diplomats, Brandenburg removed the subject of the Armenian genocide from its curriculum. In 2011, the University of Stuttgart, citing Turkish “protests from Berlin,” declined to permit a lecture on the genocide, asserting a decision to “remain neutral.”

In 2014, protests emerged against a play by Edgar Hilsenrath titled “Das Märchen vom letzten Gedanken,” which addresses the Armenian genocide. In response, the theatre in Constance removed the event poster, and before each performance, a statement from the Turkish consul was read out. The premiere had to be conducted under police protection due to the heightened tensions.

The Armenian Genocide, a series of systemic killings of the minority population of Christians during the Ottoman Muslim rule in the region of Armenia, is one of the most horrific state-sponsored genocidal events of the 20th century.

Usually, the Armenian Genocide refers to a series of massacres of the Armenian Christian population carried out by officials of the Ottoman Empire from 1915 onwards. The genocide began in 1915 and lasted until 1923, killing an estimated 1.5 million Armenian Christians, among other minority Christian groups.

Even years before 1915, a tragic event in Adana in April 1909 displays how the Ottoman Empire was prejudiced against the Christians under their rule and how an entire population was branded the enemy of the state, and subjected to tragic, horrific murder on an enormous scale. Details of the Armenian genocide can be read here.

Armenia plans to achieve 60% renewable energy by 2040

 15:46, 7 December 2023

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 7, ARMENPRESS. Armenia plans to increase the share of solar power in its energy system to 15% by 2030, President of Armenia Vahagn Khachaturyan said in an interview with Armenpress after his participation in COP28 in Dubai. At this moment the share of solar power in Armenia’s energy system is only 5%, he said.

Furthermore, Armenia plans to increase the share of overall alternative energy, such as hydro power plants, wind and solar power and nuclear power, up to 60% in the energy system by 2040.

Armenia, like other countries in the world, has obligations to reduce and limit emissions and increase the share of alternative energy resources. “Recently there was a change in our energy strategy, and we plan to increase the share of solar power in our energy system to 15% by 2030. We find it realistic, that by 2030 we can achieve this,” the President said.

President Khachaturyan highlighted the fact that there is consensus about the need to stop using fossil fuels and gradually shift to the use of alternative energy-powered vehicles, i.e., electric vehicles, or in the event of finding new technological solutions, hydrogen-powered cars.

Azerbaijan warns weapons supplies to Armenia may trigger new war

MDJ
Dec 6 2023

Azeri President Ilham Aliyev on Wednesday warned France and India against providing Armenia with weapons it deems a threat, saying such supplies could trigger a new war in the region.

Azerbaijan “will have to react to protect its people” should Armenia start receiving “serious installations” from France and India, Aliyev told a conference in Baku, saying he’d already given advance warning to “everybody.”

The demand from the Azeri leader follows three months after his forces launched a lightening offensive to restore full control over Nagorno-Karabakh, an area controlled by Armenians since the collapse of the Soviet Union three decades ago. Aliyev reiterated that Azerbaijan had no intention of invading Armenia.

Armenia is a member of a Russia-led military bloc that hosts the only Russian army base in the South Caucasus region.

But following the setback in Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenia has looked for support elsewhere, with Moscow’s attention on the war in Ukraine. In recent months, the government in Yerevan signed contracts with France and India to buy weapons including air-defense systems and armored vehicles.

The U.S. and the European Union condemned Azerbaijan’s September offensive, which prompted an exodus of the region’s 100,000 Armenian population.

U.S. Assistant Secretary of State James O’Brien visited Baku on Wednesday to hold talks with Aliyev on a peace agreement with Armenia. Aliyev said he wants “firm guarantees” that, emboldened with the new arms supplies, Armenia won’t seek to recapture Nagorno-Karabakh in the future.

Energy-rich Azerbaijan, which buys weapons from countries including Turkey, Israel and Russia, has fought several wars with Armenia over the mountainous region, which is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan but had a majority ethnic Armenian population.

Armenian forces took Nagorno-Karabakh and seven surrounding districts from Azerbaijan in the war that started in 1991. Azerbaijan, an ally of Turkey and Israel, already reclaimed most of the territory during six weeks of fighting in 2020.

O’Brien said earlier that Washington is “very closely” monitoring troop movements for any sign Azerbaijan intends to invade Armenia to create a transit corridor to its exclave of Naxcivan. The diplomat said “there’s no chance of business as usual” with the government in Baku until progress is made with Armenia on a peace agreement.

—With assistance from Sara Khojoyan.

https://www.mdjonline.com/tribune/politics_and_government/azerbaijan-warns-weapons-supplies-to-armenia-may-trigger-new-war/article_de6fdfae-cb5e-5e2d-a9e8-02f8fba8a1b5.html

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BusinScience and Business Days 2023 kicks off in Yerevaness

 11:54, 1 December 2023

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 1, ARMENPRESS. The Science and Business Days 2023 conference has brought together entrepreneurs, scientists, analysts and businessmen in Yerevan to identify the ways that science and business can jointly contribute to the development of a knowledge-based, rapidly growing economy.

Minister of Economy Vahan Kerobyan opened the forum on December 1.

Essayist, mathematical statistician, former option trader and risk analyst Nassim Taleb is the keynote speaker of the forum.

Nobel Prize laureate, molecular biologist and neuroscientist Ardem Patapoutian, who was the 2022 keynote speaker, greeted the participants of this year’s event via videocall.

The Minister of Education, Science, Culture and Sport Zhanna Andreasyan also attended the opening ceremony.

In her speech, Andreasyan highlighted that the government has increased science funding over 150% in the recent years, and the results are already visible.

“We live in difficult times. Difficult times are times of the mind, and the mind can be developed only if we make steady efforts in the direction of developing science. This is among our government’s priorities. In the past years we increased science funding over 150% and this has already given results,” Andreasyan said.

Economy Minister Vahan Kerobyan recalled that the Armenian government has recently approved a support program for production of economically complex products. In the event of investments, the Armenian government is ready to return up to 35% of the investments to the companies in the form of cashbacks and tax privileges.

The economic policy is aimed at securing economic growth based on investments and increase of productivity.

Physicist, author, and entrepreneur César Hidalgo, whose research includes the introduction of methods to measure Economic Complexity and Relatedness, also participates in the forum.

AW: Book Review: All the Ways We Lied

All the Ways We Lied
By Aida Zilelian
Published by Keylight Books
Publication date: January 9, 2024
272 pages

Overview

Set in Queens, New York, the novel introduces readers to the Manoukians—a dysfunctional Armenian family—and the fraying rope that binds them.

While a father deteriorates from terminal illness, three sisters contend with one another, their self-destructive pasts and their indomitable mother, as they face the loss of the one person holding their unstable family together.

Kohar, the oldest sister, is happily married, yet grapples with fertility issues and, in turn, her own self-worth. Lucine, the middle child, is trapped in a loveless marriage and haunted by memories of her estranged father. Azad, the beloved youngest child, is burdened by an inescapable cycle of failed relationships.

By turns heartfelt and heart wrenching, All the Ways We Lied introduces a cast of tragically flawed but lovable characters on the brink of unraveling. With humor and compassion, this spellbinding tale explores the fraught and contradictory landscape of sisterhood, introducing four unforgettable women who have nothing in common yet are bound by blood and history.

Review

I found it impossible to tear myself away from All the Ways We Lied. Yet, there were moments when I had to set the book aside, as it spoke deeply to me. Through authentic dialogue and intricate family dynamics, particularly among mothers, daughters and sisters, this novel unveils the universal narratives of families from all backgrounds.

Each line in the book possesses a standalone beauty, characterized by a seamless flow, an authentic tone and a captivating writing style. All the Ways We Lied is a much-needed addition to contemporary Armenian literature. Decades after the Armenian Genocide, the narrative bravely explores generational trauma and its impact on individuals and families today. Zilelian fearlessly addresses topics that have long been shameful, or amot, to discuss within proud Armenian families, such as mental illness, fertility struggles, failed marriages and broken and estranged families.

I believe that the burden of carrying generational scars, stemming from grief, missed opportunities and unrealized dreams, aligns with the author’s intent behind the title—exposing “all the ways we lied to others and ourselves.”

The exploration of the Manoukian family, especially the matriarch Takouhi and her upbringing, provided me with a new understanding and perspective of the lengths a resilient individual would go to reclaim their life from desperation and loneliness. A particularly cherished scene involves the adult sisters spending a night at their childhood home, showcasing the normal and often comical shenanigans that resonate with sisters from all walks of life and likely from the beginning of time.

Zilelian offers readers a mirror through which they can see themselves in the characters, fostering a sense of connection and alleviating feelings of isolation. I believe that one of the author’s intentions in writing this extraordinary narrative is to encourage meaningful conversations with others who may find resonance with the unforgettable characters and scenarios presented.

In conclusion, I highly recommend All the Ways We Lied for its profound storytelling, relatable characters and the opportunity it provides to reflect on our own lives. It will be released on January 9, 2024 and is available for pre-order

Aida Zilelian

About the Author

Aida Zilelian is a first generation American-Armenian writer, educator and storyteller from Queens, NY. She is the author of The Legacy of Lost Things, recipient of the 2014 Tololyan Literary Award. She has been featured in the Huffington Post, NPR’s Takeaway, Poets & Writers, Kirkus Reviews, among other reading series and print outlets. Her short story collection These Hills Were Meant for You was shortlisted for the 2018 Katherine Anne Porter Prize in Short Fiction. Her short story “The Piano” won first prize in the Lighthouse Weekly contest.

Zilelian was the curator of Boundless Tales, one of the first and longest-running reading series in Queens, NY. She is on the Board of Directors of Newtown Literary, a Queens-based literary journal that supports emerging writers. Zilelian is also an advisory board member of the International Armenian Literary Alliance (IALA), an organization that helps Armenian writers in all stages of their careers. All the Ways We Lied is her second novel.

Victoria Atamian Waterman is a writer born in Rhode Island. Growing up in an immigrant, bilingual, multi-generational home with survivors of the Armenian Genocide has shaped the storyteller she has become. She is a trustee of Soorp Asdvadzadzin Armenian Apostolic Church and chair of the Armenian Heritage Monument in Whitinsville, MA. She is the author of "Who She Left Behind."