Armenian Basketball Federation To Develop A Program For 8 Years

ARMENIAN BASKETBALL FEDERATION TO DEVELOP A PROGRAM FOR 8 YEARS

ARMENPRESS
JULY 16

Armenian Basketball Federation under the sponsorship of the European
Basketball Federation will develop and carry out a national basketball
development program for eight years.

The chairman of the Armenian Basketball Federation Hrachya Rostomian
said today at a press conference that it will promote the development
of the Armenian basketball as it will help to make teams in all
age categories.

H. Rostomian said he has recently arrived back from German town
of Munich where he participated in the conference of the European
Basketball Federation and conducted meetings with the heads of
Russian, Lithuanian, Belarus basketball federations as well as with
the leadership of the European Basketball Federation.

He said the Armenian Basketball Federation will pay a special attention
to the professional growth of coaches, referees by organizing seminars
for them. The federation will also search for talented children in all
the Armenian provinces and Artsakh. Besides, he said international
basketball competitions will be organized in Armenia. H. Rostomian
said that the federation is going to apply to the European Basketball
Federation for organizing European women championship in Armenia.

Rostomian also said that Armenian federation develops its cooperation
with the European one. He also said that the money released by the
state (16 million drams) and 5-6 million drams provided by businessmen
are not enough but there are many big programs to carry out.

MFA: Minister Nalbandian continues visit to Washington

Press and Information Department
of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
of the Republic of Armenia
Tel. + 37410 544041. ext. 202
Fax. + 37410 565601
e-mail: [email protected]
web:

Armenian Foreign Minister continues visit to Washington
On July 15, the second day of his visit to Washington , Minister Edward
Nalbandian visited the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, where he
delivered a speech on Armenian Foreign policy.
In his speech Minister Nalbandian focused on the Armenian – US relations,
issues of security and stability in South Caucasus, Nagorno-Karabakh peace
process and Armenian – Turkish relations. Then he answered a numerous
questions concerning different directions of Armenian Foreign policy.
Minister Nalbandian also met David Kramer, US Assistant Secretary of State
for Human Rights. In the course of the meeting the sides discussed measures
undertaken by the Armenian Government to overcome obstacles in the process
of democratic reforms, emerged as the result of post electoral developments
in Armenia.
Minister Nalbandian presented the steps of the Armenian Government aimed at
the implementation of the provisions of the PACE resolutions 1609 and 1620.
He noted, that democratic reforms are the conscious choice of the Armenian
people and the Armenian Government is determined to continue and deepen that
process not only because of the commitments with respect to the European
structures or appeals of friendly countries, but also because first of all
it is in the interest of Armenia and the Armenian people. Underlining the
serious steps assumed in this direction, Edward Nalbandian also added that
Armenian authorities understand, that there’s still a lot to do and they are
firm in their decision to advance in that way.
Mr. Kramer shared the opinion of Minister Nalbandian and noted, that the
United States, as a friendly country, desire that Armenia overcomes the
difficulties and relying on a firmer base continues its democratic
development. Mr. Kramer added that for that purpose the USA is ready to
render necessary assistance to the Armenian Government.
During the meeting with Ambassador John Danilovich, the Chief Executive
Officer for the Millennium Challenge Corporation, Edward Nalbandian
discussed issues connected with resumption of Corporation’s programmes in
Armenia in full scale, stressing their economic and political significance
in the context of Armenian – US bilateral relations.
Ambassador Danilovich noted, that corporation’s staff evaluated as effective
the joint work done in Armenia and hoped that in September the Executive
Council of Millennium Challenge Corporation would have an opportunity to
reaffirm correspondence of Armenia with the Corporation standards.
Minister Nalbandian said that the Armenian Government on his last session
decided to allocate about 17 mln. US dollars for the implementation of the
commitments by Millennium Challenge Foundation – Armenia, on the
construction of rural roads, which is an expression of determination of
Armenian authorities to support the continuation of program.
On the same day Minister Nalbandian visited the US Congress where he met
Congressman, Co-chair of Congressional Caucus on Armenian issues Joseph
Knollenberg and members of the Caucus.
Armenian Foreign Minister expressed his gratitude to the Congressmen for the
years-long of pro- Armenian activity and stressed the role of the Armenian
Caucus in strengthening of Armenian-US relations.
Congressmen presented activity of the Caucus and its future projects. They
also noted that they consider themselves friends of Armenia and will
continue their activity in favour of Armenia and the Armenian people.
Touching upon the issue of ensuring regional security Minister Nalbandian
focused his counterparts’ attention on the militant rhetoric of Azerbaijan.
He also mentioned, that Azerbaijan obviously violates international treaties
on restrictions of conventional armament, particularly the provisions of the
Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe, an this is not receiving
proper attention of the international community.
On the request of the Congressmen Minister Nalbandian presented recent
developments in the Nagorno-Karabakh peace-process, Armenia’s position on
perspectives of Armenian – Turkish relations, as well as the process of
democratic reforms in Armenia.

www.armeniaforeignministry.am

Investigation Of Yerevan Riots Has No Political Flavor

INVESTIGATION OF YEREVAN RIOTS HAS NO POLITICAL FLAVOR

Interfax News Agency
July 14 2008
Russia

The Armenian authorities will not use the investigation of the March
1 riots in Yerevan as a pretext to put pressure on the opposition,
presidential office head Ovik Abramian told Council of Europe Human
Rights Commissioner Thomas Hammarberg.

The Armenian administration intends to investigate the March 1 riots
and punish the culprits. There will be no persecution for political
reasons, he said.

The interlocutors discussed Armenia’s compliance with resolutions 1609
and 1620 of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE),
the office told Interfax. They considered the legal status of detainees
and the format of the parliamentary commission investigating the riots.

Armenian DM Congratulates French Embassy Staff On National Holiday O

ARMENIAN DM CONGRATULATES FRENCH EMBASSY STAFF ON NATIONAL HOLIDAY OF FRANCE

ARMENPRESS
JULY 14

Armenian Defense Minister Seiran Ohanian visited today French embassy
in Armenia to participate in the reception organized on the occasion
of the National Holiday of France.

Spokesman for the defense minister Seiran Shahsuvarian told Armenpress
that S. Ohanian congratulated French ambassador to Armenia Serzh
Smessow on the National Holiday expressing his warm wishes.

Armenian Genocide Remaining Priority Of National Foreign Policy

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE REMAINING PRIORITY OF NATIONAL FOREIGN POLICY

ZG Armenian Daily
12/07/2008

Genocide Recognition

President Sarkisian’s Statement on Armenian-Turkish Joint Commission
Does Not Imply Concessions to Turkey

On June 23 during his meeting with the representatives of the Armenian
community of Moscow president of Armenia Serge Sarkisian said, "The
Turkish side suggests to establish a commission which would study the
historical facts. We are not against it, but only the condition of
opening the Armenia-Turkey border. I plan of taking certain actions
aiming at enhancing the relations between Armenia and Turkey. Most
probably I shall invite president of Turkey Abdullah Gul to Yerevan
in order to watch the football game between Armenia and Turkey."

President Sarkisian repeated the same words during the meeting with
Russian experts on June 24. These statements roused both deliberations
and objections inside Armenia. Levon Ter-Petrosian’s supporters started
various insinuations on the matter and the Armenian Revolutionary
Federation (Dashnaksutiun) and the Democrat Party of Armenia headed
other forces to opposing the President’s position.

The insinuations of Ter-Petrosian supporters were absolutely expected
and predictable, therefore we see no need to comment them. Regarding
the opposition, we would like to mention that it was raised by
anxiety of putting under doubt the internationally accepted fact of
the Armenian Genocide by starting a joint research with Turkey. In
the meanwhile spokesman of the President, Samuel Farmanian stated,
"We are not against any studies, even of widely accepted and obvious
facts. Researching a fact does not mean doubting it."

Foreign Minister of Armenia in addition to this stated that no
commission can hamper the process of international recognition of
the Armenian Genocide. Shortly, the Armenian Genocide remains among
the priorities of the national foreign policy of Armenia.

The debatable statements of Serge Sarkisian can by no means imply
Armenia’s readiness for concessions to Turkey. The international
process of recognition of the Armenian Genocide is developing, the
European countries are coming to a common point of view on that matter;
the question of adopting the Armenian Genocide is considered both by
the US Congress and the Israeli Knesset.

By all means, any concession by Armenia in this matter will not
be accepted either by Europe or the USA, or even by Israel, saying
nothing of the countries that have already recognized the Genocide. The
international public does not expect Armenia to concede to Turkey,
but to start open research of dubitable historic episodes, as figured
out in OSCE statement or President Bush’s April 24 speech.

Serge Sarkisian’s statements in Moscow were meant to meet the earlier
suggestions of the Turkish side and to relieve USA’s and Europe’s
pressure upon Armenia in connection with establishing normal relations
with Turkey. Gul’s visit to Yerevan will not mean immediate opening
of the borders. And with the borders still close, the commission
won’t be established.

Pace Chairwoman To Visit Armenia On July 22-25

PACE CHAIRWOMAN TO VISIT ARMENIA ON JULY 22-25

NOYAN TAPAN

JU LY 11

PACE Chairwoman Luis Maria de Puig will pay an official visit to
Armenia on July 22-25. It should be mentioned that initially the visit
was scheduled for July 15-17. As NT correspondent was informed by the
Council of Europe Information Office in Armenia, the visit was delayed
due to PACE Chairwoman’s being busy: as a member of Spain’s Senate she
is to take part in the discussion and voting of EU Lisbon Agreement.

http://www.nt.am/news.php?shownews=115553

ANKARA: Bilkent University Mosque To Feature Church, Synagogue

BILKENT UNIVERSITY MOSQUE TO FEATURE CHURCH, SYNAGOGUE

Today’s Zaman
July 12 2008
Turkey

A prayer complex being constructed on the Bilkent University campus,
to feature a mosque, church and synagogue, is slated for completion
in September.

Ankara will soon have another version of the Garden of Religions,
inaugurated in December 2004 by Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan
in the Belek district of Antalya.

A mosque complex is being constructed on the Bilkent University campus,
and it will also feature a church and a synagogue. Expected to be
Turkey’s new protocol mosque for official visits, the complex will
see completion in September.

To be named the Dogramacızade Mosque after the founder and honorary
rector of the university, Professor İhsan Dogramacı, the complex
will be a little different from its peer in Antalya, as the church and
synagogue will be inside the mosque, forming two separate sections. The
one in Belek has a garden with three separate places of worship.

However, the project has one challenge to face: Before it is completed
it needs to be endorsed by the Directorate of Religious Affairs,
which must make an interpretation in line with Islamic jurisprudence
about the permissibility of followers of three different religions
worshipping in the same place.

A number of officials from the directorate told Today’s Zaman that
they knew about the construction of the complex but had no idea about
the two separate rooms to be used inside the mosque as a church and
a synagogue.

In their appeal for the directorate’s approval, officials from the
Professor İhsan Dogramacı Foundation requested that they themselves
be permitted to appoint an imam to the mosque, but they also said
that they were not averse to the idea of the directorate appointing
a qualified and accomplished imam to such an important mosque.

The mosque’s plan was drawn up upon the instructions of Dogramacı,
the son of a Turkoman family from Kirkuk. Its architecture is described
as "very authentic and republican style" by Dogramacı. Having bought
the building plot shortly before construction began, Dogramacı is
covering all the building expenses himself. Paying close attention
to every detail of construction, he is reported to have spent about
$1 million so far.

What makes the project distinctive is that it has been planned as the
official protocol mosque of Ankara. The two rooms inside the mosque
will be set aside for Christian and Jewish students and lecturers
from the Bilkent, Hacettepe and Middle East Technical universities.

The building plot is 12,000 square meters. The mosque will sit on a
4,500-square-meter portion, and the rest of the plot will be set aside
for green areas. The mosque building will also have conference and
exhibition halls for conferences and panel discussions on religious
and ethical issues.

In addition to the women’s section, the mosque will have two benches
at the back for those with health problems that prevent them from
kneeling and prostrating in prayer. There will be a moving walkway
for the elderly and a separate entrance and exit for official guests
to enter and leave with ease. There will also be a large parking lot.

Project based on Islamic tolerance

Houses of worship of the three Abrahamic religions sharing a common
space is not actually a first in the history of Muslim Turks. The
first example to be cited would be İstanbul’s Dar’ul-ajaza charity
home, which for centuries had separate places for the followers of
all three religions to worship. With the idea of allowing all people,
regardless of faith, to benefit from these charitable institutions
in mind, the Ottoman state had a worship room built for all three of
the religions in this charitable place, along with innumerous others.

Similar places that combined places of worship of all three religions
existed throughout the Ottoman lands, particularly in İstanbul’s
Ortaköy district and Hatay, or Antioch.

When the first Garden of Religions was opened in Antalya in 2004
by Prime Minister Erdogan, the inaugural ceremony was attended by
Ali Bardakoglu, the head of the Directorate of Religious Affairs,
Alphonse Sammut, a representative of the Turkish Catholic churches,
Dasiteos Aragnostopoulos, a representative of the Fener Greek
Orthodox Patriarchate, İshak Haleva, chief rabbi of the Turkish
Jewish congregation and the Armenian patriarch, Mesrob II Mutafyan. The
KuÅ~_adası Businessmen’s Association (KUSİAD) also launched a similar
project after witnessing foreign visitors’ positive reactions to the
two previous projects. The Kutadası Garden of Religions is being
built on an 8,500-square-meter plot. The site will have conference
and exhibition halls, too.

–Boundary_(ID_Dml6qlwDoNhHfHEXkhFzDw)–

CE Commissioner For Human Rights Visits Armenia To Assess Progress M

CE COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS VISITS ARMENIA TO ASSESS PROGRESS MADE IN THE INVESTIGATION OF POST-ELECTION EVENTS

ArmInfo
2008-07-11 14:14:00

The Council of Europe Commissioner for Human Rights, Thomas Hammarberg,
will start on Sunday a three-day visit to Yerevan to weigh the progress
made in the investigation of the violent events in connection with
the demonstrations after the Presidential election in March., CE
pres-service in Strasbourg told ArmInfo.

He will meet with the highest national authorities and will
visit prisons accompanied by two members of his Office and Johan
Hirschfeldt, an international expert with extensive experience on
national commissions of inquiry.

"This visit is part of the ongoing dialogue with the Armenian
authorities, and follows the visits carried out last October and March"
said the Commissioner. "In my last report on Armenia, I advocated for
a comprehensive investigation into the 1 March events. The aim of this
visit is therefore to take stock of the progress made towards this
end and gather accurate information on the number of detainees and
their judicial status" continued Commissioner Hammarberg. "I have also
taken note of the recent Resolution adopted by the Council of Europe
Parliamentary Assembly on the functioning of democratic institutions
in Armenia. In this context, I intend to provide an international
contribution towards the improvement of the human rights situation
in the country."

During his visit, the Commissioner will meet the highest State
authorities, including the President Serzh Sargsyan, leading members of
the Government, Parliament representatives, the Prosecutor General and
members of the ad hoc Parliamentary inquiry committee. Commissioner
Hammarberg will also hold further meetings with detainees and their
lawyers, the Human Rights Defender, as well as representatives of
international organisations and civil society.

ANKARA: Turkish-Armenian professor arranges international conference

Zaman Online, Turkey
July 10 2008

Turkish-Armenian professor arranges international conference in Kayseri

The BozdoÄ?an siblings are pictured here with their mother
(center), who lived in İstanbul until she passed away at the
age of 94.
Hamparsum BozdoÄ?an, a Turkish-Armenian doyen in the science of
statistics, has arranged an international conference in Kayseri as a
way of showing his gratitude to the city he left when he was 8 years
old. What follows is his extraordinary life.

"I still see Turkey as my actual country. I have expressed my love for
my country on every platform and have helped Turkish students in the
US. Additionally, I arranged the Kayseri conference as a way of
showing thanks."

Professor BozdoÄ?an often volunteers as an educational envoy and
frequently visits Turkey, the country he left 50 years ago to go to
the US and get an education. He lectures on statistics at the
University of Tennessee. Professor BozdoÄ?an, the fifth child of
a middle class family, is a professor famous for formulas he
developed, formulas now named after him.

His love for Turkey has led him to arrange international conferences
in Turkey, to never turn down invitations from Turkish universities
and to help students who have come from Turkey to the US to study. The
"International Data Mining Conference," held on June 19 in Kayseri,
was the latest conference he organized. We spoke with Professor
BozdoÄ?an about his childhood memories, the US and
Turkish-Armenian relations, about which he is hopeful.

Father served in army

BozdoÄ?an was born in a one-room apartment in Kayseri’s
Atpazarı district in 1945. His family is originally from
Felahiye, another district of Kayseri. Meline, his sister, taught him
how to read and write when he was only 3 years old. He was to receive
a good education, his whole family agreed; however, his father, Bedros
BozdoÄ?an, known as "Brick Maker Sgt. Ahmet" was keen on taking
his son to the brick kiln during the summer when school was out in
order to show his son the hardships of working and to gain
self-confidence. His mother, Heyna (also known as Henna), reluctantly
agreed. "My father used to make bricks for the army to be used in
train stations during World War II. During the time I lived in
Kayseri, he used to wake me up early in the morning and take me to the
kiln. He showed me the difficulties of working and encouraged me to
study. He asked me to keep track of accounts and gave me a small
amount of money when there was a famine in the country and we had
ration books. I developed self-confidence in that brick kiln. This
confidence brought me success in academia. That is why I have always
been grateful to my father, who died in 1981 at the age of 74." Two of
BozdoÄ?an’s siblings now live in the US and three in
İstanbul’s Bakırköy district.

`Patriarch’s deputy changed my life’

BozdoÄ?an did not disappoint his family when he began classes at
Kayseri İstiklal Elementary School. He became the brightest
student as he already knew how to read and write. A visit by a deputy
of the patriarch to Kayseri when BozdoÄ?an was in third grade
changed the course of his life. "My teachers often came and told my
parents to send me to school for more education since I was quite
successful at school. One day I heard that one of the assistants of
Armenian Patriarch Karekin Khachadourian was in Kayseri. Successful
Armenian children were in those times being taken to İstanbul
for further schooling. I went to the Armenian Church with my brother,
Kirkor [Å?ahin], who was a student at the Talas American College
then, to see the patriarch’s deputy. Upon seeing my report card he
immediately registered me for İstanbul Karagözyan
Armenian Elementary School without asking a single question. However,
at the beginning my family did not want me to go to I°stanbul alone
as I was just 8 years old. I cried for a week when I heard that some
of my friends were also going to İstanbul. In the end, I
persuaded them with my brother and then left for İstanbul."

Professor BozdoÄ?an continued his education at Karagözyan
Armenian Elementary School from fourth grade on. He learned Armenian
as a second language and French thanks to his teacher Mari Sarafyan, a
graduate of the Sorbonne, during this period. Then he went to
Feriköy Secondary School and the Atatürk High School for
boys. He successfully completed these schools and received
scholarships. During this period, the BozdoÄ?an family, with
four girls and two boys, moved to İstanbul. Their longing for
their son was at this point unbearable. "I left Kayseri with grief
just like a soldier when I was 8. Then my family came to
İstanbul to end this bitter grief," BozdoÄ?an says.

Having completed his high school education in 1964, BozdoÄ?an
looked for ways of going to the US to pursue a higher education where
his brother, seven years older than him, was studying. He found a way
and soon began his education at the University of Wisconsin’s
department of mathematics. He received his undergraduate degree in
1970, supported by the Kalust GüÅ?benkyan fund. Having
completed his university education, he started his graduate studies at
the University of Illinois’s department of mathematics. He was
nominated for the Scientific and Technological Research Council of
Turkey (TÃ`BİTAK) NATO Science Scholarship, but accepted the
assistantship his department offered.

Turkish-American student association chair

After receiving his Ph.D. in multivariate statistical modeling,
Professor BozdoÄ?an continued his career in statistics at the
University of Virginia. While an associate professor he decided to
move to Tokyo with his family to work with Japanese Professor Hirotugu
Akaike and lived there for a year. "Actually, I wanted to study
medicine; however, medical school was too costly for me since I
completed my education with scholarships. Now, I engage in statistics
and the problems I handle reach out to the field of medicine. For
instances, the formulas we have put forward are being used in the
calculation of cancerous cells," BozdoÄ?an says. During his
years at the University of Wisconsin, he saw students coming from
Turkey experienced problems adapting — not unlike himself. To help
with this, he took on the presidency of the Turkish Students
Association at the university, whose main purpose was to help students
coming from Turkey, following the completion of his graduate studies
in 1970. He held the presidency of this association for two years and
took on roles in similar projects in the following years. Professor
BozdoÄ?an always supports Turkish students studying in the US in
addition to helping those who study in the same field in Turkey. Eylem
Deniz Akıncı, an assistant professor at the Mimar Sinan
University of Fine Arts, is one of the academics he helped complete
her doctorate. Akıncı says: "He contributed
significantly to my doctorate thesis. I am also going to have the
chance to continue my post-doctoral studies at the University of
Tennessee with the scholarship I won thanks to the letter of
invitation Professor BozdoÄ?an sent me. The conference he
organized in Kayseri is also of great importance. A number of
scientists came to Turkey and are working on joint projects."

Two fellow townsmen meet on a train

Professor BozdoÄ?an decided to organize the international
conference after an interesting coincidence. He met Kayseri Mayor
Mehmet Ã-zhaseki while traveling to the Italian city of Brixen for
a conference. After a warm chat about Kayseri, the mayor suggested he
put together an international conference in Kayseri and said that he
would support such an endeavor. BozdoÄ?an then started working
on this project from that time on and his efforts bore fruit three
years later. "I lived in the US for many years but I have never
forgotten Kayseri and Turkey. I have always wanted to work on projects
that would be beneficial for my country. That is why this conference
is meaningful for me. It is an opportunity for me to show my gratitude
to my hometown. Who would have guessed that such a conference would be
held upon the meeting of two fellow townsmen on a train?"
BozdoÄ?an says.

In 2006 BozdoÄ?an visited Kayseri for the first time since
leaving 50 years ago. He went to the neighborhood and house where he
spent his childhood and found his childhood friend Å?adan
DoÄ?an. "It was a great pleasure for me to find my childhood
friend after 50 years. We spoke about the days we spent together
during the three days we met. I look forward to seeing him again this
summer." Professor BozdoÄ?an also had the opportunity to visit
his high school in İstanbul. "I entered my classroom, sat on my
chair 45 years since last sitting on it¦ It took me back to those
days."

Apart from his life story and academic field, we also asked Professor
BozdoÄ?an about the future of Turkish-Armenian relations. He
begins by noting that neither he nor his family were exposed to
ill-treatment during the time they lived in Turkey. "We never faced
any problems. On the contrary, we were well liked at school and in the
neighborhood. I am hopeful about Turkish-Armenian relations. Although
the two countries have completely dissimilar ideas, a way for peace
can be found. The leaders should come together and work to find a
solution. New generations should grow up with seeds of peace. I am
longing for those days. Otherwise, history will never forgive either
side."

Professor BozdoÄ?an has published nine books and over 50
articles. He continues to lecture at the University of Tennessee. He
is planning on starting up M.A. and Ph.D. programs in the field of
statistics and data mining in Turkey. He says he will continue to
support Turkish students, though he does not plan to return to Turkey.

—————————————– ——————————-

Kayseri Mayor Mehmet Ã-zhaseki: We will continue cooperating with
our professor "I met Professor BozdoÄ?an while traveling on a
train. My friends and I were reading books and seeing the books, his
wife understood that we were Turks. She then came to our compartment
with her husband. ‘Merhaba,’ he said to us. We chatted for a while and
I told him I was the mayor of Kayseri. He spoke warmly about Turkey
and Kayseri. His family is a well-known family in Kayseri. We kept in
contact since our meeting on that train, and I introduced him to
several academics from Kayseri as he is also a well-known academic. We
will continue to cooperate with Professor BozdoÄ?an. I am glad
to have met one of my friendly fellow townsmen," Ã-zhaseki says.

09 July 2008, Wednesday
MESUT �EVİKALP İSTANBUL

ANKARA: Armenian President Proposes A "Fresh Start" In Relations Wit

ARMENIAN PRESIDENT PROPOSES A "FRESH START" IN RELATIONS WITH TURKEY

Journal of Turkish Weekly
July 9 2008
Turkey

Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan proposed Turkey "a fresh start"
with the goal of normalizing relations and opening the border,
which has been closed for almost 15 years. He expects to "announce
a new symbolic start in the two countries’ relations" with Turkish
President Abdullah Gul when he visits Armenia to watch the football
game between the two countries’ national teams in September.

"The time has come for a fresh effort to break this deadlock, a
situation that helps no one and hurts many. As president of Armenia,
I take this opportunity to propose a fresh start – a new phase of
dialogue with the government and people of Turkey, with the goal of
normalizing relations and opening our common border," Sargsyan said
in an article published on the Wall Street Journal’s online edition
on Wednesday.

Turkey is among the first countries that recognized Armenia when it
declared its independency. However there is no diplomatic relations
between two countries, as Armenia presses the international community
to admit the so-called "genocide" claims instead of accepting Turkey’s
call to investigate the allegations, and its invasion of 20 percent
of Azerbaijani territory despite the U.N. Security Council resolutions
on the issue.

Sargsyan added he invited Turkish President Abdullah Gul to watch
the Armenia-Turkey football game to be played on Sept. 6.

"Thus we will announce a new symbolic start in our relations. Whatever
our differences, there are certain cultural, humanitarian and sports
links that our peoples share, even with a closed border. This is why I
sincerely believe that the ordinary people of Armenia and Turkey will
welcome such a gesture and will cheer the day that our borders open,"
he wrote.

Sargsyan did not make any direct reference to "genocide" claims,
but stressed the existence of "certain cultural, humanitarian and
sports links that our peoples share, even with a closed border."

An exchange of letters between Sarksyan and Gul in late April raised
optimism for a fresh initiative to normalize relations, while Turkish
Prime Minister then expressed his hope that Sarksyan’s election
victory will "lead to a new period in relations".

JOINT COMMISSION

Sarksyan gave the green light to Turkey’s proposal to establish a
joint commission to investigate the so-called "genocide" claims,
saying this step should be preceded by the normalization of relations.

"Establishing normal political relations would enable us to create
a commission to comprehensively discuss all of the complex issues
affecting Armenia and Turkey. We cannot expect tangible progress
without such structured relations. Only through them can we create an
effective dialogue touching upon even the most contentious historical
issues," he added.

In 2005, Turkey officially proposed to the Armenian government the
establishment of a joint historical commission composed of historians
and other experts from both sides to study together the events of
1915, and to open the archives of Turkey and Armenia, as well as
the archives of all relevant third-party countries and share their
findings publicly. Yerevan had been hesitant to agree to the proposal.

Armenia, with the backing of the Diaspora, claims up to 1.5 million
of their kin were slaughtered in orchestrated killings in 1915. Turkey
rejects the claims, saying that 300,000 Armenians along with at least
as many Turks died in civil strife that emerged when the Armenians
took up arms for independence in eastern Anatolia.

ECONOMIC ISSUES

Sarksyan cited the economic fallout of keeping the border closed and
said it is not closed to only Armenians and Turks, who might want
to visit the neighboring countries, but also to trade, transport and
energy flows from East to West.

"Strategic projects such as the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline and
the projected Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railroad bypass Armenia, while the
existing railway between Turkey and Armenia remains shut," he added.

Already, on a more personal scale, many Armenians and Turks have
found ways to get around the closed border, he wrote.

"There may be possible political obstacles on both sides along
the way. However, we must have the courage and the foresight to act
now. Armenia and Turkey need not and should not be permanent rivals. A
more prosperous, mutually beneficial future for Armenia and Turkey,
and the opening up of a historic East-West corridor for Europe, the
Caspian region and the rest of the world, are goals that we can and
must achieve," he concluded his letter.