ISTANBUL: Turkey sees unprecedented division, conflicts under AK Par

Today’s Zaman, Turkey
Jan 10 2015

Turkey sees unprecedented division, conflicts under AK Party rule

January 10, 2015, Saturday/ 17:00:00/ MUHSİN Ã-ZTÃ`RK/ MURAT TOKAY/ / ISTANBUL

The Justice and Development Party (AK Party) government, which came to
power in 2002 with an all-embracing and pro-democracy discourse vowing
to respect society’s diversity, has, after its 12-year-old rule, ended
up being one of the most divisive and polarizing governments in the
history of the Turkish Republic, something that could be seen clearly
in the conflicts among various groups and even members of the same
family in the country.

The divisions in the society, fomented by the AK Party government and
its former leader and current President Recep Tayyip ErdoÄ?an, became
more visible following the Gezi Park protests in summer 2013 and graft
probes that became public in December 2013.

The Gezi Park protests began on May 28, 2013 initially to oppose the
urban development plan for İstanbul’s Gezi Park. The protests were
sparked by outrage when the protesters conducting a sit-in in the park
were violently forced out by riot police. Subsequently, supporting
protests and clashes took place across Turkey protesting plenty of
other concerns. The protests quickly spread to the whole country and
evolved into anti-government protests.

Back then, ErdoÄ?an, who was then prime minister, refused to ease the
tensions. Describing the protestors as `looters,’ ErdoÄ?an said he was
having a difficult time of keeping 50 percent of society, i.e., his
voter base, in their homes. He also tried to stigmatize the protestors
on many occasions.

One incident was frequently referred to by ErdoÄ?an in an attempt to
portray the protesters as being hooligans. It was claimed that an
attack on a headscarved woman happened in KabataÃ…? on June 1, 2013
during the protests. However, video footage released of the Gezi Park
protests refuted this claim.

In another attempt to stigmatize the Gezi protestors, ErdoÄ?an had also
accused them of drinking alcohol in a mosque. The mosque story was
also later found to be untrue, thereby damaging ErdoÄ?an’s credibility.
In leaked video footage, the demonstrators who sought refuge in a
mosque appeared to have sustained injuries and were wounded. The imam
of the mosque apparently opened the doors of the mosque to those
running away from the police seeking refuge.

Following the Dec. 17 and 25 graft probes’ going public in 2013, in
which some government-affiliated figures were implicated, ErdoÄ?an, who
described the probes as a `coup attempt’ against his government,
referred to those asking for an investigation of the corruption claims
as the `others.’

Conflict among the religious

Turkey is used to seeing conflicts between its religious and secular
circles; however, for the first time in the country’s history, a
conflict has emerged among religious groups in the society based on
their perception of the graft allegations.

The AK Party government, which received the support of the faith-based
Hizmet movement for years, launched a battle against it following the
Dec.17 incidents, accusing the movement of establishing a parallel
state within the state and masterminding the corruption probes.

On many occasions, ErdoÄ?an has used derogatory remarks for the
followers of the Hizmet movement such as `virus,’ `hashashin,’ `gang,’
etc. The hatred fomented by the government in society also had
repercussions among society’s members and relations between members of
the same family or relatives have been damaged.

Journalists, academics divided

The Gezi Park protests and Dec. 17 graft probe led to fragmentation
among journalists and academics who used to support the AK Party
government until the beginning of the party’s third term in power,
which began in 2011.

Journalists who did not agree with the government labels for the Gezi
Park protests and the graft probes as `attempted coups’ were sacked
from pro-government media outlets. For instance, Yeni Ã…?afak writers
Murat MenteÅ?, IÅ?ın Eliçin, Murat Aksoy, KürÅ?at Bumin and Süleyman
Gündüz left their jobs at the paper due to a disagreement with the
paper’s publication policy to refer to Gezi Park protests and graft
probes as a `coup attempt.’

Columnists Mustafa Akyol and Sedat Laçiner from the pro-government
Star daily shared the same fate, while columnists such as Gülay
Göktürk, Ahmet TaÅ?getiren, Etyen Mahçupyan, Leyla İpekçi and Atilla
Yayla, who used to write for the Zaman and Bugün newspapers, which are
affiliated with the Hizmet movement, left these papers and were
immediately employed by pro-government dailies Sabah, Star, AkÃ…?am and
Yeni Ã…?afak.

Dozens of other journalists have lost their jobs due to their
criticism of the government.

Young Civilians split up

Even the anti-militarist, anti-coup civil society group Young
Civilians (Genç Siviller) saw division in its ranks following the
graft probe’s going public. Turgay OÄ?ur and Yıldıray OÄ?ur, two
brothers who are among the group’s founders, fell into opposite camps.
While Yıldıray, along with activists Ceren Kenar and Erkan Å?en, chose
to take sides with the AK Party government, Turgay, along with
activists Fatih Demirci and Nurcan ÇalıÅ?kan, refused to back the
government’s anti-democratic actions, and they cut their ties with the
group.

Commenting on his departure from the Young Civilians, Turgay OÄ?ur said
during an interview with the Radikal daily: `I made efforts for the
Young Civilians for years. I made many sacrifices. Including the job I
do today to make a living, I have not had any financial gain for being
a part of this group. To the contrary, I was seen as a little bit
dangerous. Despite this, I took my jacket and left the Young
Civilians. On Dec. 17, I understood that everyone is an enemy of the
Hizmet movement. People I thought were very close wrote on social
media mockingly that the Young Civilians’ pro-Hizmet wing had been
eliminated.’

Armenians divided, too

The polarization in society has also hit Turkish-Armenians. Following
the Dec.17 graft probe, Turkish-Armenian columnist Etyen Mahçupyan
parted ways with the Zaman daily for which he wrote for years and
began to write for the pro-government AkÃ…?am daily. With another
Turkish-Armenian writer, Markar Esayan, who began to write for the
pro-government Yeni Å?afak daily, Mahçupyan took part with those who
claimed that the Dec.17 probe was a `coup attempt’ against the
government.

Mahçupyan even became an advisor of Prime Minister Ahmet DavutoÄ?lu who
was appointed to the helm of the AK Party following ErdoÄ?an’s election
to the presidency last summer. Yet, another well-known
Turkish-Armenian writer Hayko BaÄ?dat, who writes for the Taraf daily,
continued to direct criticism at the AK Party on many occasions.

Carrot and sticks used for business world

The business world also received its share from the polarized
atmosphere in the country. It is no secret that business organizations
that comply with government policies are given privileges in public
tenders, while there is discrimination against companies and
businessmen who criticize government acts.

The government has not denied the existence of documents showing that
it profiled companies that are members of the Turkish Confederation of
Businessmen and Industrialists (TUSKON), which is affiliated with the
Hizmet movement.

There is a boycott under way against these companies. Moreover, the
government is trying to discourage members of the confederation from
engaging in commercial activities through frequent inspections.

The Turkish Industrialists and Businessmen’s Association (TÃ`SİAD) was
also placed on the government’s target list after TÃ`SİAD President
Haluk Dinçer expressed in a recent newspaper interview his
disagreement with a number of government policies. He said he does not
see any `parallel structure’ within the state, as is asserted by
pro-government circles, that there is no impartial and independent
judiciary in Turkey and that TÃ`SİAD does not believe that the Gezi
protests and the Dec. 17 investigations were `coup attempts’ against
the government.

A columnist from the pro-government Sabah daily, Okan MüderrisoÄ?lu,
was quick to target the organization and said, `Failing to take a
stance with ErdoÄ?an, TÃ`SİAD may turn into parallel structure.’

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.todayszaman.com/national_turkey-sees-unprecedented-division-conflicts-under-ak-party-rule_369290.html

ANKARA: Turkish nationalist committee barred from entering Athens

Journal of Turkish Weekly
Jan 10 2015

Turkish nationalist committee barred from entering Athens

10 January 2015

The Talat PaÃ…?a Committee, a Turkish nationalist organization aiming to
counter recognition of the 1915 events as the “Armenian genocide,” has
been refused entry to Athens, where it had gone to issue a statement
in protest at a recently approved Greek bill.

The members of the committee left for Athens on Jan. 9 with the aim of
making a statement in front of the Greek Parliament, but returned by
the Greek authorities.

The committee wanted to protest and demand the withdrawal of a
controversial bill approved by Greece’s parliament in September that
stiffens penalties for racially motivated crime and criminalizes the
denial of genocide and war crimes.

The delegation of 13 people was intercepted by police at the airport
and prevented from entering the city for `security reasons.’ They were
sent back to Turkey on the next flight.

Speaking to reporters in a news conference, Turkish Foreign Minister
Mevlüt ÇavuÅ?oÄ?lu said anyone must be able to hold peaceful
demonstrations, while refuting allegations that Ankara had tried to
block the committee’s visit to Greece.

Perinçek case

ÇavuÅ?oÄ?lu also commented on a European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)
case between Switzerland and Turkey’s Workers’ Party (İP) Chairman
DoÄ?u Perinçek.

He said he would prefer Perinçek, who is banned from going abroad in
relation to an ongoing coup case, to be able to attend an ECHR appeal
hearing on an Armenian genocide denial-related case.

ÇavuÅ?oÄ?lu said he had expressed the same view in a phone conversation
with Perinçek, but noted that the local court in Turkey would make the
final decision.

Perinçek was found guilty by a Swiss court on March 9, 2007, after his
participation in a number of conferences in Switzerland in 2005,
during which he publicly denied that the Ottoman Empire had
perpetrated the crime of genocide against the Armenian people.

Following the Swiss court’s decision, Perinçek appealed to the ECHR in
2008 in Strasbourg, arguing for `freedom of expression.’

However, Perinçek is currently prevented from leaving Turkey after
being jailed in connection with the `Ergenekon’ coup plot case.

The foreign minister also stressed that Turkey would `defend its
thesis in the best way possible’ in the upcoming months.

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.turkishweekly.net/news/178417/turkish-nationalist-committee-barred-from-entering-athens.html

46 soldats morts en 2014 au sein de l’Armée arménienne

ARMEE ARMENIENNE
46 soldats morts en 2014 au sein de l’Armée arménienne

En 2014 les forces armées d’Arménie et du Haut Karabagh ont perdu 46
soldats dans 42 faits. Chiffres rapportés par le bureau du club
Helsinki de Vanatsor (Arménie). Des 46 soldats morts, 26 eurent lieu à
cause des violations du cessez-le-feu par l’Azerbaïdjan, 4 furent le
résultat d’accidents, 4 d’assassinats, 3 d’accident de manipulation
d’armes, 3 pour des fautes ou non-respect des sécurités lors des
gardes, 3 pour des problèmes de santé, 3 de suicide. Ce sont bien
évidemment les morts suite aux violations du cessez-le-feu qui sont
les plus importants, en croissance de 57% en quatre ans.

Krikor Amirzayan

samedi 10 janvier 2015,
Krikor Amirzayan (c)armenews.com

From: Baghdasarian

L’Eglise arménienne catholique d’Alep bombardée

SYRIE
L’Eglise arménienne catholique d’Alep bombardée

Vendredi vrs 15h30 heure locale des groupes terroristes armés ont
bombardé l’église arménienne catholique St. Rita dans cette ville
fortement peuplée d’Arméniens en Syrie.

L’explosion a entraîné la destruction d’une partie de l’église.

samedi 10 janvier 2015,
Stéphane (c)armenews.com

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.armenews.com/article.php3?id_article=106818

Philippe Kaltenbach écrit à Jean-Louis Debré

Affaire Haenel
Philippe Kaltenbach écrit à Jean-Louis Debré

Philippe Kaltenbach, Sénateur des Hauts-de-Seine, a écrit à Jean-Louis
Debré président du Conseil constitutionnel :

“Monsieur le Président

La presse a récemment fait état d’une correspondance entre Monsieur
Yasar Yakis, ancien ministre turc des Affaires étrangères, et Monsieur
Hubert Haenel membre du Conseil constitutionnel, dans le cadre de
l’examen par le Conseil constitutionnel au mois de février 2012 de la
proposition de loi visant à réprimer la contestation de l’existence
des génocides reconnus par la loi.

Les autorités de la République de Turquie ont pourtant toujours
ouvertement affiché leur hostilité à l’adoption par la France d’un
véhicule juridique permettant de réprimer le négationnisme du génocide
arménien de 1915, dont cet Etat continue de nier la réalité.

Vous conviendrez aisément que de tels échanges contreviendraient
gravement au principe d’indépendance qui doit encadrer le travail de
celles et ceux qui ont l’honneur de veiller au respect de notre
constitution. Leur contenu révèle en outre que le secret de la
décision rendue par votre haute juridiction aurait fait l’objet d’une
violation puisque Monsieur Haenel aurait informé Monsieur Yakis de la
nature de celle-ci avant sa publication officielle.

Aussi, Je vous saurais gré de bien vouloir m’informer, si cette
correspondance est avérée, des mesures qui seront prises par le
Conseil constitutionnel afin de garantir l’indépendance de ses membres
et le secret des décisions rendues.

Je vous remercie par avance de l’attention que vous voudrez bien
porter à ma démarche et vous prie de croire, Monsieur le Président, en
l’assurance de ma haute considération”.

Paris le 7 Janvier

samedi 10 janvier 2015,
Claire (c)armenews.com

From: Baghdasarian

Exhibition on genocides of CNMA and the Holocaust Memorial

Exhibition on genocides of CNMA and the Holocaust Memorial

January 9, 2015 By administrator

As part of the commemoration of the centenary of the Armenian
genocide, the Shoah Memorial presents from January 9 at the National
Center of the Armenian memory Décines an exhibition on the genocide of
the twentieth century.

“Century of Genocide,” the twentieth century is marked by the will of
the powers that be to conduct a physical destruction, intentional,
systematic and planned a group or part of an ethnic group.
Innovatively, the exhibition offers a comparative study of the
genocide of Armenians, Jews and Tutsi. It highlights the common
features but also specificities that characterize these crimes.

Friday, January 9, 2015,
Ara (c) armenews.com

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.gagrule.net/category/article/

Armenia to be free from EEU customs tariffs for 18 months

Armenia to be free from EEU customs tariffs for 18 months

13:53 * 10.01.15

The Eurasian Economic Union’s (EEU) customs tariffs will not apply to
Armenia for eighteen month eighteen years after the country’s
accession to the bloc, the Exporters’ Union’s chief has said,
commenting on the expected reforms.

“The customs tariffs will not change; we will work with the old
tariffs for 18 months,” Raffi Mkchyan told Tert.am, citing his own
sources.

Asked whether the principle applies also to the 750 products
negotiated earlier by the Government, Mkchyan said no changes are
planned for now.

But he refrained from unveiling further details, asking for waiting
for further official clarifications.

Mkhchyan said he knows that no exports have been carried out so far to
determine the customs principles and laws for entrepreneurs.

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.tert.am/en/news/2015/01/10/raffi-mkhchyan/1555227

Western Prelacy News – 01/09/2015

January 9, 2015
Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of America
H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate
6252 Honolulu Avenue
La Crescenta, CA 91214
Tel: (818) 248-7737
Fax: (818) 248-7745
E-mail: [email protected]
Website:

RECORD SHOW OF SUPPORT AT PRELATE’S CHRISTMAS DINNER

– EVENING HOSTED BY ALEX AND ARDA YEMENIDJIAN

On January 6, 2015, “Bagramian” Hall in Montebello was bustling with
Christmas cheer and merriment as six hundred of the Western Prelacy’s
closest friends and supporters joined H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian,
Prelate, to collectively celebrate the Birth and Revelation of our Lord
Jesus Christ at what has become a beloved tradition within the community,
the “Prelate’s New Year and Christmas Dinner”. The event is the undertaking
of the Religious and Executive Councils and is organized by the Prelacy
Ladies Auxiliary.
Among the dignitaries and honored guests in attendance were Consul
General of Lebanon Johnny Ibrahim, Catholicosate Central Executive members
Khajag Dikijian and Vicken Kassabian, ARF Central Committee representative
Dr. Viken Yacoubian and members, representatives of ARS, Homenetmen,
Hamazkayin, ANC, parishes, schools, Prelacy committees, media, Forest Lawn,
and also Armenia’s first Foreign Minister Raffi Hovannisian and
newly-elected Mayor of Montebello Jack Hadjinian.
Master of Ceremonies Rev. Fr. Vazken Atmajian greeted the guests and
invited them to stand for the start of the official program with the
poignant clergy procession. Illuminated by candlelight alone, peace and
tranquility reigned in the hall as the Prelate and clergy entered chanting
Christmas hymns, uplifting the guests with love and harmony. The Apostle
Luke’s account of Christ’s Birth was read, followed by the traditional wine
and consecrated bread ceremony (tatakh).
On behalf of her fellow members, Ladies Auxiliary Chair Dzovig
Zetlian welcomed the guests and wished an enjoyable evening for all.
The message of His Holiness Aram I, Catholicos of the Great House of
Cilicia, was then broadcast. Our Pontiff conveyed his New Year and Christmas
well wishes to the Prelate and guests at the start of a new year, and then
focused his address on the importance of service to our church and nation
with greater organization, in pursuit of our demands, and with unity;
organization as a source of strength, bringing together the leadership and
people alike, perseverance as we demand our rights, especially on this 100th
anniversary year during which we must continue our struggle with greater
vigor and resolve, and unity of spirit. We are a dispersed people, but we
must remain united in spirit and stand before Turkey as a united front, one
nation, one homeland, one cause, said His Holiness.
On behalf of the Executive Council, Chairman Vahe Hovaguimian
welcomed the guests to an evening he referred to as a demonstration of our
faithfulness to the traditions of our forefathers and an opportunity to
collectively renew and rededicate ourselves to the responsibilities and
endeavors in the coming year. As we find ourselves in the year of the
Genocide centennial, we must dedicate our efforts this year to “remembering
and demanding,” said the Chairman. In conclusion, he expressed gratitude to
the Prelate for his leadership, thanked the Ladies Auxiliary and Prelacy
staff for their efforts, and thanked the guests for their continuous
support.
Consul General of Lebanon Johnny Ibrahim was invited to deliver his
remarks, which focused on continued unrest in the Middle East over the last
four years especially. He noted that Lebanon is involved in efforts to
combat terrorism and committed to protecting its minority populations.
Lebanon has always been and remains a country of coexistence, and the
Armenian people are a vital part of the country’s fabric, said the Consul
General, and reflecting on the upcoming centennial of the Armenian Genocide,
affirmed that the somber anniversary will be commemorated in Lebanon. He
concluded by wishing a new year filled with joy, prosperity, and the
fulfillment of hopes and dreams for the Armenian people and for all.
This year’s dinner was hosted by Mr. and Mrs. Alex and Arda
Yemenidjian. Among the major sponsors were Hank and Rita Khachaturian, Mrs.
Tina Carolan and the Carolan Family Foundation, and Mr. and Mrs. Gaydzag and
Anahid Ohanessian. Mr. and Mrs. Harout and Christina Jabarian provided the
evening’s souvenirs featuring the Genocide Centennial symbol and motto “we
remember and demand.” A record show of support was demonstrated this year by
the Prelacy’s sponsors and supporters.
Prior to the official start of the dinner guests enjoyed the music
of violinist Meroujan Markarian. The entertainment continued throughout the
dinner featuring performances by the Greg Hosharian quartet (Greg Hosharian
– piano, Salpi Kerkonian – flute, George Bilezikjian – drums, and Eileen
Amirian – vocals), Christmas hymns by Taline Nalbandian, and a dance by
Hamazkayin Ani Dance Company members.
The program concluded with the Prelate’s message. His Eminence began
by thanking God for the blessing of another year and for granting the
opportunity to exchange well wishes to one another at the dawn of a new year
and the Birth of our Lord Jesus Christ. The Prelate conveyed gratitude to
His Holiness Aram I for his indispensable leadership and guidance and
thanked the evening’s sponsors for their valuable support, in particular Mr.
and Mrs. Alex and Arda Yemenidjian for their generosity in hosting the
dinner and the Prelacy’s newest sponsors, Mr. and Mrs. Gaydzag and Anahid
Ohanessian. The Prelate gave an overview of the commemorative events planned
globally for the Genocide Centennial, calling for Armenians worldwide to
unite their efforts and resources in fulfillment of our demands and goals.
“The Armenian people became followers of Jesus and His Word from early on;
we submitted ourselves as a nation to His will and followed the way of life
He paved for us. We have had more than our share of trials and tribulations,
but we placed our faith and our hope in our Lord and Savior and we rose
again. No matter the challenges of tomorrow, we will rise again and again,”
stressed His Eminence. (The full text of the Prelate’s message will be
provided separately).
At the conclusion of his message the Prelate delivered the
benediction, after which guests joined clergy to close the evening with the
Cilician and Pontifical anthems.

***

PRELATE CELEBRATES CHRISTMAS DIVINE LITURGY
AT ST. MARY’S CHURCH IN GLENDALE

On Tuesday, January 6, 2015, the Birth and Theophany of our Lord
Jesus Christ was ceremoniously celebrated in Prelacy Churches with Divine
Liturgy and the blessing of water symbolizing the Baptism of our Lord. H.E.
Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, conducted services and delivered
his Christmas sermon at St. Mary’s Church in Glendale,
At the start of his sermon, the Prelate first conveyed his New Year
well wishes to the leadership of Armenia, His Holiness Karekin II,
Catholicos of all Armenian, and our Pontiff His Holiness Aram I, Catholicos
of the Great House of Cilicia. He then turned to the message of Christ’s
birth and the blessings granted to man through His earthly mission. Speaking
on the events that transpired on the night of the Nativity, His Eminence
highlighted that the humble shepherds were the first to receive the good
news of Christ’s Birth, a reward from God for their life of goodness and
devotion; that the three magi, important men of the time whom even kings
feared, traveled from faraway lands to bow in reverence before the newborn
King. God became man and came to this world to bring the gift of renewal.
The Nativity is an invitation to humility, and His earthly parents Joseph
and Mary are the epitome of obedience and faithfulness for us to emulate,
said the Prelate.
The Birth of Christ was the birth of the Sun of Justice. From the
early ages, our forefathers followed His Light, which gave us strength to
persevere in our many crises. Today, as we commemorate the 100th anniversary
of the Genocide, we will keep the spirit of our forefathers alive, by
trusting in God to lead us to the fulfillment of our demands. With unbending
faith, we will continue our path until the triumph of justice, conclude the
Prelate. Finally, His Eminence offered prayers for peace and justice in the
world, and especially in Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq, so that our brethren can
begin to rebuild their lives.
The Prelate conducted the blessing of water at the conclusion of
Divine Liturgy. Aren Soghomonian, son of Varant and Lena Soghomonian, served
as Godfather of the Cross. The service concluded with the Christmas hymn
“Great and Marvelous Mystery”.
On Wednesday, January 7, Christmas Memorial Day, the Prelate
presided over requiem service and the blessing of the four corners of the
earth (Antasdan) at the Hollywood Hills Forest Lawn “Hall of Liberty”.
Prelacy clergy participated in the service, which was also held at Glendale
Forest Lawn “Church of the Recessional.”

***

PRELATE CELEBRATES CHRISTMAS EVE DIVINE LITURGY
AT HOLY MARTYRS CHURCH IN ENCINO

On Monday, January 5, 2014, the eve of the Feast of the Nativity and
Theophany of our Lord was celebrated in Prelacy Churches with Divine Liturgy
and the lighting of the candle service (Jrakalooyts) symbolizing the Light
of Christ coming into the world. The Liturgy was preceded by the reading of
Scriptures by Sunday School students.
H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, celebrated
Christmas Eve Divine Liturgy and delivered the sermon at Holy Martyrs Church
in Encino. Parish Pastor Rev. Fr. Razmig Khatchadourian assisted at the
altar.
Prior to delivering the sermon, the Prelate expressed thanks to God
for granting another year to collectively celebrate Christmas, greeted the
parish family, commended the Sunday School students for their participation,
and wished a happy new year to all. His Eminence reflected on the Christmas
message of humility, the greatest example of which is the birth of the Son
of God in the most humble circumstances, in a manger, surrounded by farm
animals. The second lesson on humility comes from the modest shepherds, who
were tending to their sheep when they saw the bright star and received the
angels’ tidings that the King was born.
“At the start of a New Year, we are given this opportunity to renew
ourselves with the Christmas spirit. God became man to bring renewal to
mankind, which had turned away from God. Christ was born in humble
conditions in a demonstration of goodness, mercy, and grace of God, so that
we too can live in that same image. Finally, God became incarnate so that
His peace and love can reign in the world and in our hearts, and we are
called to spread His goodwill among one another”, stated the Prelate, and
concluded by praying for peace, love, and harmony among man.
The Jrakalooyts service was conducted at the conclusion of Divine
Liturgy. The Prelate lit a candle from the altar which was then used to
light the candles of the faithful as Christmas hymns were sung heralding the
Birth of our Lord.

***

CHRISTMAS DIVINE LITURGY AND BLESSING OF WATER
AT ARARAT HOME

On Thursday, January 8, 2015, Christmas was celebrated at Ararat
Home in Mission Hills with Divine Liturgy and the blessing of water
conducted by H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, assisted by
clergy members.
The day began with Christmas hymns, Gospel readings, and the
blessing of water at the nursing facility. Religious Council Chair Very Rev.
Fr. Muron Aznikian conveyed the Prelate’s greetings and well wishes. After
the blessing of water, His Eminence conveyed his blessings to the residents
and wished a happy, healthy, and prosperous new year to all. Ararat Home
Board Chairman Joseph Kanimian, Esq. thanked the Prelate and Prelacy for
their enduring care and support and presented a New Year gift to His
Eminence as a token of appreciation. Residents received the Prelacy calendar
and illustrated Lord’s Prayers.
Divine Liturgy was then celebrated at the Sheen Chapel by Rev. Fr.
Vazken Atmajian, who also delivered the sermon. The Prelate conducted the
blessing of water at the conclusion of the service.
The Blessing of the Home service followed at the assisted living
facility, where His Eminence presented faculty members with mementos in
commendation of their dedicated service and the Prelacy Genocide Centennial
memento to Mr. Kanimian.
The visit concluded with a luncheon hosted by the administration,
during which by the request of the Prelate, Nune Avetisyan recited two
pieces of poetry.

***

CHRISTMAS SERVICE AND BLESSING OF WATER
AT GLENDALE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL

On Monday, January 5, 2015, Armenian Christmas was celebrated at
Glendale Memorial Hospital with the Blessing of Water ceremony conducted by
H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, assisted by Rev. Fr. Boghos
Tinkjian and St. Mary’s Church pastors.
The service was held in the Main Lobby with the participation of
Glendale Memorial Hospital President Jack Ivie, Glendale Police Chief Robert
Castro, City Council member Paula Devine, City Commissioner Seda Khojayan,
City Manager Scott Ochoa, Ms. Mary Hovaguimian representing Congressman Adam
Schiff, Ms. Taline Mangioglu representing State Senator Carol Liu,
administrators, and staff.
President Jack Ivie welcomed the Prelate and clergy, thanking them
for their traditional Christmas visit, and greeted also the honored guests,
wishing a happy new year to all.
The Prelate conveyed his New Year and Christmas greetings and well
wishes to the Glendale Memorial Hospital family and guests. He explained
that the Armenian Apostolic Church celebrates the Birth and Baptism of
Christ on the same day and gave an overview of the Blessing of Water
ceremony and of the Holy Muron, which is used during the ceremony from a
dove-shaped vessel, symbolizing the descent of the Holy Spirit during
Christ’s Baptism. The Birth of our Lord is the greatest gift bestowed to
mankind, the manifestation of God’s infinite love, said His Eminence, a gift
which continues to give centuries later and continues to transform hearts
and souls with hope, love, and goodwill. At the start of a new year, the
Prelate urged all to resolve to be thankful to God daily for His blessings
of health and wellness, for the love of family and friends, and for the
successes we enjoy. “May Christ be born again within our hearts and generate
new life within us so that we can live with goodness in His example, and
spread His love and mercy within our surroundings, and especially to the
less fortunate”. In conclusion, His Eminence commended the compassionate
care provided at the facility, prayed for the health of the patients, and
wished a blessed year for all filled with the priceless gifts of health,
love, peace, and joy.
The Blessing of the Home service was then conducted, during which
prayers were offered beseeching the Lord to protect and keep in peace the
facility and all within it. The Blessing of Water followed, symbolizing the
baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River and His Revelation as God. The service
concluded with the Lord’s Prayer. Guests were offered the blessed water and
received prayer cards as mementos. Afterward, the Prelate visited patient
rooms to offer prayers for healing. His Eminence also blessed a newborn baby
and conveyed his congratulations and well wishes to the parents.

***

NORTH HOLLYWOOD PARISH CELEBRATES 6TH ANNIVERSARY

On Sunday, January 4, 2015, the North Hollywood parish celebrated
the 6th anniversary of its establishment with Episcopal Divine Liturgy and
blessing of madagh conducted by H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian,
Prelate. His Eminence was assisted at the altar by parish pastor Archpriest
Fr. Nareg Pehlivanian. Faithful in attendance included Executive Council
members Mr. Antranik Kasbarian and Mrs. Therese Kemanjian. During the
service, the Prelate blessed the new chalice and paten donated by Baghdik
Ekmekjian in memory of his parents.
During the sermon, the Prelate first greeted and congratulated the
pastor, board members, and parish family on their 6th anniversary
celebration and wished them continued successes for years to come. His
Eminence spoke about Christmas, which was to be celebrated the following two
days, stating that God gave man the greatest blessing and gift of His Son
Jesus Christ to show us the way to live in His ideal example. The Birth of
Christ is the greatest demonstration of love, of God’s immense love toward
man. It also brings a message of faith and obedience, of humility and
service, ideals which must guide our lives in the example of Christ, Who
fully submitted to the will of His Father throughout His earthly life,
concluded His Eminence.
The Prelate conducted the blessing of madagh at the conclusion of
the service.
A New Year and Christmas reception followed in the Church hall,
during which Sunday School students reenacted the Nativity of Christ through
hymns and psalms. The Prelate commended and blessed the students and parents
and conveyed his well wishes to all for a happy new year.

***

PRELATE PRESIDES OVER REQUIEM SERVICE
FOR VAHAN HOVANNESIAN

On Saturday, January 3, 2015, a state funeral was held in Armenia
for Armenia’s Ambassador to Germany and long-time ARF leader Vahan
Hovannesian, who passed away on December 28, 2014 after a long illness.
Within the Western Prelacy, the life and service of the late leader was
remembered with requiem service at St. Mary’s Church, followed by a memorial
gathering.
H.E. Archbishop Moushegh Mardirossian, Prelate, presided over Divine
Liturgy and the requiem service, and delivered his tribute to Vahan
Hovannesian, commending his lifelong service to the Armenian nation and
cause. ARF Western Region Central Committee members, representatives of
community organizations, Executive Council Chair Mr. Vahe Hovaguimian, and
Treasurer Mr. Meher Der Ohanessian attended the service.
The memorial gathering organized by the ARF Central Committee
followed at the “Armenak Der Bedrosian” Hall. The Prelate attended the first
part of the program, then headed to the North Hollywood parish to celebrate
Divine Liturgy and conduct the blessing of madagh on the 6th anniversary of
the establishment of the parish community.
On behalf of the Prelate, Rev. Fr. Vazken Atmajian delivered his
remarks on the somber occasion. Mr. Saro Nazarian served as Master of
Ceremonies. The keynote speech was delivered by ARF Central Committee member
Mr.Vahe Bozoyan. The event also featured a cultural program.

From: Baghdasarian

www.westernprelacy.org

WB Disburses USD75 mn for Armenia Policy Reform Program

Economic News (Information Agency Oreanda), Russia
January 5, 2015 Monday

WB Disburses USD75 mn for Armenia Policy Reform Program

Washington. OREANDA-NEWS . January 05, 2015. The World Bank today
disbursed the full amount of the USD 75 million Second Development
Policy Operation (DPO) for Armenia to support a wide range of critical
reforms under implementation by the Government of Armenia.

The World Bank remains fully committed to helping the country as it
adjusts to the volatile regional and global economic developments and
builds a stronger economy that creates jobs, which is Armenias
long-term development challenge.

The regional dynamics that are affecting Armenia reinforce how
important it is for us to support economic growth and sustainability
in the medium- and long-term, says Laura E. Bailey, World Bank Country
Manager for Armenia. At the same time, as international partners work
with the national authorities in dealing with the current short-term
volatility, we continue to focus on important structural changes that
will allow Armenia to deal with the realities in the world economy and
be more competitive, which is what needs to happen to create jobs.

The Operation supports reform measures implemented by the Government
under five main objectives.

Strengthening the business environment through the reduction of
inspections burdening businesses, implementation of the single window
approach for customs clearance of goods, and creation of a new
institutional structure for the oversight of the aviation sector to
increase transparency and improve accountability.

Improving access to credit with measures to create a modern framework
for secured transactions, which will allow the use of moveable assets
as collateral for better access to finance.

Improving efficiency and transparency of the civil service with a
stronger performance evaluation system and broader use of e-government
systems.

Expanding social protection by extending the coverage of the waiver of
co-payments in medical institutions to the households covered by the
Family Benefits Program.

Improving fiscal space and the management of public infrastructure and
environmental resources through reporting estimates of the revenue
impacts of major tax expenditures, implementation of an Action Plan on
Drinking Water Sector Reforms, and adoption of legislative and
regulatory improvements that strengthen environmental and social (E&S)
guidelines in the mining sector.

Our commitment to the people and government of Armenia includes
supporting this package of reforms, which will help the Armenian
economy make the shift from an unsustainable reliance on inflows
towards export-oriented growth and a higher rate of job creation, says
Ms. Bailey.

The Second DPO in the total amount of US//$75 million is an IBRD
flexible loan, with a variable spread and a 14.5-year grace period,
and repayment of over 25 years.

From: Baghdasarian

Le destin tragique du peuple arménien face à l’objectif des missionn

Le Soir, Belgique
7 janv 2015

Le destin tragique du peuple arménien face à l’objectif des
missionnaires jésuites

JEAN-MARIE WYNANTS
mercredi 7 janvier 2015, 13h33

Au début du XXe siècle, la population arménienne subit une succession
de massacres menant au génocide de 1915

Ce sont des images calmes, souvent souriantes, montrant des femmes,
des enfants, des musiciens en tenue traditionnelle… A priori, rien de
grave ne surgit de ces photographies réalisées à partir de 1906 en
Anatolie et dans les régions avoisinantes.

Pourtant, on sait aujourd’hui que ces moments paisibles vont être
suivis d’événements terribles et de ce qui restera dès 1915 comme le
premier génocide du XXe siècle. Le massacre de plus d’un million
d’Arméniens, organisé par le gouvernement jeune-turc de l’Empire
Ottoman.

que l’on peut voir un peu partout à l’occasion de multiples
expositions et commémorations. Ici, pas de tranchées, pas de combats,
pas de cadavres. Les photos du génocide arménien sont très rares et ne
sont pas au coeur de cette collection.

On découvre plutôt les images prises avant et après ces moments
tragiques. L’avant montre la vie quotidienne, l’après met en évidence
une série de personnalités qui vont tenter de reconstruire une nation
arménienne, de fédérer différents mouvements, d’empêcher que le monde
oublie et passe à autre chose.

Ces images ne sont pas l’oeuvre de reporters envoyés sur place pour
témoigner. Elles ont été prises par des missionnaires jésuites
installés dans la région dès 1881. Leur but : répandre la foi
chrétienne. Et pour cela, les missionnaires s’appuient notamment sur
un réseau d’écoles et d’hôpitaux. Une organisation efficace mais qui
nécessite des fonds pour lesquels on fait appel à la générosité des
fidèles.

Appel à la générosité

Jusque-là, les missionnaires envoyaient des témoignages écrits pour
sensibiliser les futurs donateurs. Mais la photographie vient tout
bouleverser. Elle s’avère bien plus efficace que de longs discours
pour montrer à quoi sert l’argent récolté. Les Jésuites réalisent donc
de grands portraits de groupe des enfants fréquentant leurs écoles.
Beaucoup se contentent de prendre quelques photos qui seront ensuite
publiées dans les revues catholiques en Europe. Mais certains ont une
vraie passion pour cette pratique, comme Antoine Poidebard, dont on
découvre ici plusieurs images et qui, par la suite, inventa la
photographie aérienne d’archéologie en Syrie.

Conservés dans les très riches collections de la Bibliothèque
orientale de l’Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth, ces clichés sont
exposés pour la première fois en dehors de celles-ci. On n’y découvre
pas d’images tragiques témoignant du génocide mais bien ces petits
moments suspendus où la vie s’écoule simplement.

Réalisées dans un but qu’on qualifierait aujourd’hui de >,
elles prennent à un siècle de distance une autre épaisseur, une autre
signification. On ne peut en effet s’empêcher en voyant ces enfants
rassemblés devant les objectifs des missionnaires de penser que bon
nombre d’entre eux disparaîtront bientôt dans les massacres. Quant aux
larges groupes photographiés après le génocide, on sait qu’il s’agit
là d’orphelins ayant perdu leur famille dans ces mêmes massacres.

Jusqu’au 17 mai, du mardi au dimanche de 10 à 18 h, au Musée de la
photographie, 11 avenue Paul Pastur, Charleroi (Mont-sur-Marchienne).

From: Baghdasarian

http://www.lesoir.be/751503/article/culture/arts-plastiques/2015-01-07/destin-tragique-du-peuple-armenien-face-l-objectif-des-missionnaires-jesuites
www.museephoto.be.