Uncommon Senses

Moscow Times (subscription), Russia
Nov 19 2004
Uncommon Senses
Casting blind or deaf actors may be relatively standard in Europe and
the United States, but it hadn’t been done much in Russia, until now.
By Tom Birchenough
Published: November 19, 2004
Setting a film in a home for the blind, deaf and dumb might sound
like a recipe for yet another bleak, moralizing post-Soviet film, but
Roman Balayan’s “Bright is the Night” is an exception to the rule.
Social commentary is simply not something the veteran Armenian-born,
Ukrainian-based director does. If anything, “Bright is the Night”
resembles his costumed 1995 adaptation of Ivan Turgenev’s “First
Love,” with its lush pastoral setting and atmosphere of slow but
unoppressive decay, and its understated treatment of the emotions
that connect a small number of characters in close proximity. It’s
summer, and the majority of residents are away from the institution,
leaving just a handful of staff and patients on the premises.
The main player is a young therapist, Alexei, played by Andrei
Kuzichev, who was seen earlier this year in a supporting role in
Vladimir Mashkov’s “Papa.” Though obviously devoted to his profession
and to those he looks after, he has plenty of extra time during the
summer months for wandering the forests and fishing in the lake with
the institution’s janitor, an amiable drunk named Petrovich (Vladimir
Gostyukhin).

But Alexei’s idyll is turned upside down with the arrival of an
attractive medical resident, Lika, played by another relative
newcomer, Olga Sutulova, whom he first encounters sunbathing in the
nude and later discovers to share his enthusiasm for engaging
patients by kindling their emotions for each other. Needless to say,
Lika and Alexei’s new-age therapeutic techniques raise the hackles of
the institute’s more traditional-minded director, Zinaida (Irina
Kupchenko), as does their growing romantic involvement. Zinaida has
long felt affection for Alexei, while rejecting the advances of the
institution’s other therapist, Dima, played by Alexei Panin.
If that sounds like a prelude to a major dramatic crisis, it isn’t.
Instead, the film is dominated by slow interactions between the
therapists and their patients, through Braille and a kind of sign
language made of hand and body contact. These scenes are made all the
more effective for the fact that the amateur actors playing the
patients are themselves either blind, deaf or dumb. Such
versimilitude has become reasonably standard for Europe or the United
States in art-house films, but is extremely rare in Russia to date.
Moving moments do emerge, particularly in the interactions between
Alexei and Vitya, a young boy whose arrival at the institute
precipitates the film’s denouement — if that’s what the final scene
can be called, given that the revelations themselves can’t be spoken
out loud. Climbing trees and running through the fields with Vitya,
Alexei reaches the stage, crucial to his method, when he feels that
his combination of touch and body sign language has allowed him to
“hear” the voice of the child. Once that bond is established, Alexei
is too devoted to abandon the lad, even if that means abandoning his
love.
Production values are modest, and certainly reflect the limited funds
available to this Russian-Ukrainian co-production. But
cinematographer Bogdan Verzhitsky does a great deal with the assets
he has. At a nighttime open-air dance scene toward the end, his
camera centers on two patients who have obviously responded to
Alexei’s treatment and found emotional engagement with each other,
contrasted with close-ups of eye contact between the other characters
who have not.
The paradox with “Bright is the Night” — a film that will catch some
international attention, given the reputation of its director and his
co-screenwriter Rustam Ibragimbekov — is how little interest it will
provoke among Russia’s multiplex-going viewers today. The small
late-afternoon audience with whom this critic watched the film was
dominated by people well into their 40s, who responded well. Most
likely, Balayan’s film will find its place on a mainstream television
broadcast sometime in the future, where it will appeal greatly to
those viewers — Soviet-era, yes — for whom a trip to the cinema is
no longer a possibility.
“Bright is the Night” (Noch Svetla) is playing in Russian at Dom
Khanzhonkova.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Glendale: Man Pleads No Contest to Soliciting Murders

City News Service
October 7, 2004 Thursday
Man Pleads No Contest to Soliciting Murders
LOS ANGELES
A former pickle factory owner accused of involvement in an Armenian
crime ring pleaded no contest today to seven counts of solicitation
of murder. Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Bob Bowers Jr.
immediately sentenced 42- year-old Edvard Gyulnazaryan, 42, of
Glendale, to 15 years in state prison, said Jane Robison of the
District Attorney’s Office. None of the intended victims were killed
during the two-year scheme, Robison said. Gyulnazaryan was the last
of six people to be sentenced in connection with the case, which
reportedly constituted one of the largest murder-for-hire cases
investigated by the Glendale Police Department. The FBI also aided in
the probe. Five other defendants were sentenced earlier to terms
ranging from 180 days in county jail with a suspended state prison
term to nine years in state prison, according to Robison. The crime
ring was believed to have been involved in credit card fraud and
extortion, authorities said. The Los Angeles Times reported in June
that investigators learned about the plot when Gyulnazaryan asked an
informant if he knew anyone who would conduct a murder-for-hire. One
of the first discussions took place at the pickle factory in a small
brick storefront on an industrial stretch of San Fernando Road, the
Times reported, citing court documents. Gyulnazaryan allegedly told a
would-be killer that he would pay $5,000 to have a worker shot twice
in the head at the Washington Smoke Shop in Pasadena, according to
court documents. Other intended targets also were discussed in
alleged murder-for-hire plots, according to the documents. “We
believe we thwarted the murders that were planned,” police Sgt. Kirk
Palmer told The Times last year. “The individuals who were targeted
may have been rivals.”
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Presidente commissione chiede rispetto risoluzione con Armenia…

ANSA Notiziario Generale in Italiano
October 7, 2004
CAMERA: SELVA RICEVE MINISTRO AZERBAIJAN ;
PRESIDENTE COMMISSIONE CHIEDE RISPETTO RISOLUZIONE CON ARMENIA
ROMA
(ANSA) – ROMA, 7 OTT – Il Presidente della Commissione Esteri
della Camera, Gustavo Selva, ha ricevuto a Montecitorio il
Ministro degli Esteri della Repubblica dell’Azerbaijan, Elmar
Mammadyarov.

Il Ministro, informa una nota della commissione, ha fatto un
ampio quadro della situazione politica ed economica
dell’Azerbaijan che, dopo la lunga appartenenza all’Unione
Sovietica, come Stato indipendente sta ora consolidando i suoi
rapporti con i Paesi europei attraverso le organizzazioni
internazionali (NATO, OSCE e CONSIGLIO D’EUROPA) alle quali gia
aderisce.

Il Presidente Selva, nel prendere atto dei progressi compiuti
dalla Repubblica dell’Azerbaijan sulla via dello sviluppo
democratico e del rispetto dei diritti umani, ha chiesto che il
ministro si faccia portavoce presso i piu’ alti responsabili
azeri affinche sia rispettata la risoluzione adottata i 5
ottobre scorso dall’Assemblea Parlamentare del Consiglio
d’Europa riguardante la soluzione pacifica della controversia
con l’Armenia per il Nagornyi-Karabach.(ANSA).
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

BAKU: PACE Resolution Calls on Azerbaijan to Clarify Issues

Baku Today
PACE Resolution Calls on Azerbaijan to Clarify Issues
AssA-Irada 06/10/2004 14:07
The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) in its October 5
session discussed a resolution on Azerbaijan’s commitments to the
organization.
The document says that after Ilham Aliyev was elected President in 2003,
major reforms have been implemented in Azerbaijan, which represents
importance in terms of the country’s compliance with its obligations as a
member of the CE.
The resolution also says Azerbaijan has taken a pro-Europe stance and
pursues an independent foreign policy course.
The document indicated that tensions may exist inside the government, which
may slow down the course of reforms in the country. It also demanded the
Azeri government and parliament to solve a number of problems. These include
the 2003 presidential election and the ensuing human rights violations,
amnesty of 7 opposition representatives after the election, the political
prisoner problem, freedom of press, publication of the election results on
all ballot stations and punishing those responsible for falsifications.
The Nagorno Karabakh conflict was discussed as well.
One of the speakers at the meeting, Movlud Chavushoglu, pointed out that
Armenia, also a member of the Council of Europe, occupies 20% of
Azerbaijan’s land and said the CE should take serious steps on the issue.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian Tycoons Devised Tricks Shielding Their Bodyguards From Law

A1 Plus | 21:17:42 | 22-09-2004 | Social |
ARMENIAN TYCOONS DEVISED TRICKS SHIELDING THEIR BODYGUARDS FROM LAW
Armenian Prosecutor General’s Office has sent the case on violence committed
against Aravot newspaper correspondent Anna Israelyan and Photolur
photographer Mkhitar Khachatryan to Kotayk community’s first instance court.
It should be reminded that both Anna and Mkhitar were badly beaten by a
well-known tycoon’s bodyguards and barred from doing their work.
The case papers sent so far didn’t reach the destination. Iravunk newspaper
and Noyan Tpan news agency voiced alarm at the lost case. Liberty radio
station correspondent tried to clarify the case fate.
Nothing became clear: the case left Prosecutor’s Office but hasn’t been seen
in court.
Anna Israelyan says there is nothing surprising in what happened. “Our
justice is good at doing miracles and our tycoon’s resourcefulness is
unlimited. They devised new and new tricks shielding their bodyguards from
the law”, she said.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

BAKU: Azeri villagers complain authorities ignoring their problems

Azeri villagers complain authorities ignoring their problems
ANS TV, Baku
2 Sep 04
Presenter Members of an ANS crew have been attacked in Tartar western
Azerbaijan . A bureaucrat tried to smash our video camera in front
of district residents who cannot make local bureaucrats take heed of
their numerous problems.
Correspondent over video of people in a conference hall The major
problems of Tartar residents are related to land and electricity. We
came to this conclusion while observing the head of the executive
authorities receiving residents. The problems raised in the presence
of the district’s first man were great.
Qaragaci villagers said that land was distributed in the village
in 1997. However, 16 families still cannot plough their plots of land.
Rasul Haciyev from Qacagan village We come here almost every day. We
have appealed to the executive authorities and the court.
Correspondent Duman Yusifov from the village of Qaradagli, who has
not planted anything on his plot of land for two years, is unhappy
about the local municipality.
Yusifov My problem remains unresolved, I was here three weeks ago,
despite instructions, nobody took heed of them.
Correspondent The problem of Sixarx villagers is related to the lack
of electricity.
Isa Orucov from the village of Sixarx The settlement of Sixarx has
no electricity supplies. We are here to have our power lines cut off
forever. We had electricity two months ago.
Correspondent The problems of the refugees from Armenia are being
ignored by the local bureaucrats and the State Committee for
Refugees. Houses built for them by the committee in 1994 proved to
be of low quality and became unusable in three years.
Kamil Quliyev, a refugee from Armenia The executive authorities should
send a list to the committee, and in turn, they should draw up a formal
deed in order to repair, demolish or rebuild them. But none of these
has been done. The executive authorities are not giving us a letter
on the state of the houses , nor are they taking any steps themselves.
Passage omitted: other complaints
Correspondent Incidentally, our crew members were also attacked
by arbitrary bureaucrats in Tartar. Once the reception was over,
we filmed the scene outside the district executive authorities. At
this moment, the newly-appointed chief of the Tartar network section
of the Bayva Qarb power company, Seymur Haciyev, first attacked our
video camera and then our cameraman.
Haciyev ordering the cameraman to take the camera away Stop filming.
Cameraman I am not filming you.
Haciyev attacking and beating the video camera You cannot film me,
I shall smash it.
Correspondent We failed to learn the reasons for Seymur
Haciyev’s behaviour both from the executive authorities and from
himself. Apparently, the head of the department was enraged by the
fact that the majority of the complaints at the reception were
related to the electricity problem. Given this behaviour by the
head of the department with regard to the members of the country’s
leading TV company, it is not hard to imagine how he treats district
residents. The first deputy head of the executive authorities, Kamal
Alikisiyev, said that all in all, 731 complaints have been received
by the executive authorities this year. This is 15 per cent lower
than in 2003. Alikisiyev attributed this to the resolution of problems.
Sahin Rzayev and Zaur Nayibov for ANS from Tartar.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Armenian, Russian Troops Begin Joint Maneuvers

Radio Free Europe, Czech Republic
Aug 25 2004
Armenian, Russian Troops Begin Joint Maneuvers
By Hrach Melkumian 25/08/2004 09:37
Underscoring their close defense ties, Armenia and Russia began on
Tuesday regular joint military exercises near Yerevan involving
hundreds of troops, military hardware and air force.
Officials said elements of Armenia’s Fifth Army Corps and the Russian
military base stationed in the country will practice military
operations and try to improve their interoperability during the
three-day maneuvers.
They said the troops will fire live rounds from light and heavy
weapons, including tanks and helicopter gunships.
`We are strategic partners and have a cooperation plan for 2004
singed by our defense ministers. The holding of such events is part
of it,’ Colonel-General Mikael Harutiunian, chief of staff of the
Armenian armed forces, told RFE/RL.
`We have held such joint exercises for the last several years,’ he
said. `They are not directed against any other third country. Their
aim is to improve the combat readiness and cooperation of the
Armenian Armed Forces and 102nd Russian military base.’
The military alliance with Russia is a key component of Armenia’s
national security doctrine which sees a military threat from
neighboring Turkey. Russia has been the main source of external arms
supplies and training for the Armenian military for over a decade.
Harutiunian added that Armenia stands ready to hold similar exercises
with `other countries,’ apparently alluding to Yerevan’s growing
participation in NATO’s Partnership for Peace (PfP) program. Armenia
hosted a first-ever NATO-led exercise on its soil in June 2002 and
intends to take part in similar drills to be held in Azerbaijan next
month.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Zarqawi blamed for Iraqi church attacks

Independent Online, South Africa
Aug 2 2004
Zarqawi blamed for Iraqi church attacks
Baghdad – Iraq’s Christian minority became the latest target of
violence in Iraq on Sunday when explosions killed at least 10 people
outside churches here and in the northern city of Mosul.
And on Monday, Iraq’s national security adviser said the attacks
carry the hallmarks of suspected al-Qaeda ally Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.
“There is no shadow of a doubt that this bears the blueprint of
Zarqawi,” Mowaffaq al-Rubaie told Reuters, adding the attacks on
Sunday evening were an attempt to drive Iraq’s minority Christians
out of the country.
“Zarqawi and his extremists are basically trying to drive a wedge
between Muslims and Christians in Iraq.”
‘There is no shadow of a doubt that this bears the blueprint of
Zarqawi’
Rubaie said Iraq’s national security council would hold an emergency
meeting on Monday to discuss the blasts that hit at least five
churches, including four in Baghdad.
Six car bombs blew up in Baghdad and Mosul churches in the first
attack against Christian places of worship since US-led forces
toppled Saddam Hussein in April 2003. Fifty people were wounded.
Six people died when one of the bombs exploded inside a huge church
and seminary compound in southern Baghdad, causing massive damage,
police and medics said.
A rescue worker at the Al-Dura compound said he pulled out six dead
women and two dead children from the debris.
The bomb exploded as worshippers were leaving evening mass, an AFP
correspondent at the scene said.
‘It’s a crime. It’s Sunday, we were at mass’
A car was detonated by a suicide bomber outside an Armenian church in
Baghdad’s upmarket district of Karada, said policeman Haidar Abdul
Hussein.
Minutes later, a second car bomb exploded next to a Catholic Syriac
church.
Police reported a fourth explosion outside a Chaldean Catholic church
in the east of Baghdad.
“It’s a crime. It’s Sunday, we were at mass. There were a lot of
women and children,” said Bishop Raphael Kutami at the Syriac church
in Baghdad.
Another priest said the explosion occurred as people were leaving the
church and the number of wounded was unkown.
In Mosul, 370 kilometres north of the capital, two car bombs exploded
in the early evening outside the Mar Polis church in the central
Mohandessin neighborhood, Major Mohammed Omar Taha said.
Medics there said one person was killed and 15 were wounded in the
bombings.
In the northern oil city of Kirkuk, police said an explosion went off
in the evening in a Christian neighborhood, but there were no
casualties because most people were at church.
A Vatican spokesperson described the attacks as “terrible and very
worrying because it is the first time that Christian places of
worship have been targeted in Iraq.”
“It seems that someone wants to increase tension by trying to hit all
groups, the churches included,” said the spokesman, the Reverend Ciro
Benedettini.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

BAKU: Azeri minister regrets Armenian leader’s “aggressive rhetoric”

Azeri minister regrets Armenian leader’s “aggressive rhetoric”
ANS TV, Baku
24 Jun 04

[Presenter] Armenian President Robert Kocharyan has already left
France. His speech at the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of
Europe [PACE] on 23 June is being analysed as a confession of
occupation at the state level.
[Correspondent over video of Kocharyan speaking at PACE] This is
Armenian President Robert Kocharyan’s confession. Yes, I do not
recognize Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity. I participated in the
military operation in Nagornyy Karabakh from 1988 to 1994 and am proud
of this.
The head of the Azerbaijani delegation to PACE, MP Samad Seyidov, said
that the Armenian president’s speech did not cause discontent only
amongst Azerbaijani MPs, but also European MPs.
[Samad Seyidov by telephone from Strasbourg] There was a big scandal
here, because of his statement at the Council of Europe that he had
occupied lands and was proud of it. This is a disgrace. At today’s
discussions on the Nagornyy Karabakh-Azerbaijan-Armenia conflict,
[Secretary-General elect] Terry Davis said that the Armenian president
had said those words yesterday. However, we should bear in mind that
Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity has been recognized by the UN.
[Correspondent] Seyidov said that the shorthand report of Robert
Kocharyan’s report was already ready and the speech would be analysed
and reflected in documents and a resolution of the Council of
Europe. A quote: Kocharyan has actually exposed himself with his
statement in Strasbourg. He did not behave like a president, but a
ringleader. He will soon be brought to book at a military court for
his utterances, end quote.
Robert Kocharyan’s scandalous speech is already being debated in all
Council of Europe committees. The MP said that this issue would also
be debated at the autumn session of PACE.
[Samad Seyidov] We both protested against this, are preparing the
necessary documents for the next session, and members of our
delegation are meeting other delegates to prove that the information
given was wide of the mark. At the same time, we are planning to take
several other concrete steps.
[Correspondent] We asked the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry for its next
steps. Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov said that the aggressive
rhetoric from the influential Council of Europe rostrum caused regret
and did not serve a peaceful resolution of the Nagornyy Karabakh
conflict.
Afat Telmanqizi for ANS.
From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress