Iran welcomes Armenia-Azerbaijan joint statement

 17:56,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. The Iranian Foreign Ministry has welcomed the recent joint statement from Armenia and Azerbaijan on normalizing relations.

“Iran welcomes the joint statement of Baku and Yerevan about reciprocal measures to build trust, including the release of their prisoners, and considers it as a constructive step in the achievement of a peace agreement,” Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Nasser Kanaani said at a press conference  on Monday, reports Tasnim news agency.

“Achieving sustainable peace in the region requires a trust-building atmosphere and cooperation among the regional parties,” Kanaani added.

The Iranian spokesman also expressed hope that the negotiations between Yerevan and Baku would bear fruit, voicing Iran’s readiness to help the two neighboring states strike a lasting peace deal.

In a joint statement Armenia and Azerbaijan reconfirmed their intention to normalize relations and to reach the peace treaty on the basis of respect for the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Driven by the values of humanism and as a gesture of goodwill, the Republic of Azerbaijan releases 32 Armenian military servicemen. In its turn, driven by the values of humanism and as a gesture of goodwill, the Republic of Armenia releases 2 Azerbaijani military servicemen.




Armenian, Lithuanian FMs discuss regional security and stability

 18:24,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan on Monday  had a meeting with Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis in Brussels.

During the meeting, the Armenian-Lithuanian bilateral agenda, as well as key issues related to the Armenia-EU partnership  were discussed. Both sides emphasized their readiness for close interaction on the EU platform and for bringing Armenia closer to the European integration structure, the Armenian Foreign Ministry said.

According to the source, following the discussion in the format of the Council of EU Foreign Ministers held on the same day, Ararat Mirzoyan with his Lithuanian counterpart exchanged ideas on regional security and stability issues.

It is noted that FM Mirzoyan emphasized the importance of strong support from international partners for Armenia's efforts to implement the peace agenda.

Tehran proposes holding referendum to determine the fate of Palestine

 19:24,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. The only thing Iran and Israel share is that both do not believe in a two-state solution, Iran’s foreign minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian said on Monday via translation at an international forum in Doha, Al Arabiya reports.

According to the source, during the forum, Amir-Abdollahian reiterated Iran’s proposal that a referendum be held to determine the fate of Palestine, with only descendants of those who lived there prior to 1948 being permitted to vote.

High quality, accessible, and trusted healthcare services shall be available for all children of Armenia – Zaven Koloyan

 21:10,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. Exactly a year ago, Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital opened in Yerevan at 10/7 Hrachya Nersisyan Street. With 220 beds’ capacity, accredited with the highest (third) level by the Armenian Ministry of Health, this facility has fostered a culture of delivering comprehensive, accessible, and top-tier healthcare services.

In honor of its inaugural milestone, we spoke with Dr. Zaven Koloyan, the CEO of Wigmore Women’s and Children’s Hospital.

The interview is presented below:

Zaven,  what was the journey from the opening of Wigmore Clinic in 2017 to the establishment of the new stand-alone hospital?

-Reflecting on the past years, I wouldn't be mistaken to note that the journey was remarkably smooth. Surprising as it may sound, it is true, and the reason are the people who believed in the vision, shared Wigmore's values and walked this journey together with me. Establishing a multi-profile hospital together with such a team that aligns with your vision, shares the same principles, and values the culture of open and systemic management, has made the journey inspiring and easy.

 -How was the concept of a hospital specializing in women’s and children’s healthcare born? Was it driven by market demand, the prevailing era, or perhaps a personal or professional dream?

-I wouldn’t define as merely a ''dream'' something that simply requires concentration, consistent work, and proper resource management. The establishment of Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital was, indeed, influenced by both market demand and the prevailing times. Until now, our State has shaped all the essential systems and institutions necessary for its functionality. I believe we've now reached a developmental stage where emphasis on quality holds significant importance.

Strengthening one's position in the market today relies heavily on offering quality and providing high-quality services, a principle not confined to the healthcare domain alone.

 -Reflecting on the hospital's first anniversary, what accomplishments or milestones do you find most noteworthy?

-It is a pride to witness a strong team of individuals who share a common vision. Their dedication and disciplined efforts demonstrate every day the feasibility of delivering high-quality and advanced medical care and services within our country.

 -Wigmore's mission to establish an international benchmark in pediatric care in Armenia is a frequently discussed topic. What does this mission entail, and how do you put it into practice?  

-Our mission is to develop high quality and evidence-based medical care within our homeland that aligns with the international standards of medical and hospital care, with an emphasis on accessibility for all children. In this regard within the first year of operation, we forged six significant international partnerships with leading healthcare institutions abroad. These collaborations focus on continuous education and sharing of expertise among the medical staff. All the while, in the framework of State Order all our hospitalized and emergency medical services are accessible to any family in Armenia free of charge.

 -Recently Wigmore signed a significant and distinctive partnership in healthcare. Could you please shed more light on this collaboration? How did it happen, and what role might it play in shaping the broader pediatric field and the expertise within Wigmore?

-Over the past year, we have initiated multiple collaborations with esteemed medical institutions in the West and the USA, all aimed at bringing new, valuable knowledge and expertise to Armenia.

On 2 November, a pivotal Memorandum of Understanding was signed with a leading pediatric hospital in the USA – Valley Children's Healthcare, aiming to elevate the quality of pediatric healthcare in our country.

This stands as a unique milestone for the Armenian pediatric healthcare, encompassing ongoing learning and exchange of experiences among doctors, improving nursing education, and the implementation of international standards for quality assurance and patient safety in hospital management in Armenia.

 -Wigmore Hospital for Children was re-branded into Wigmore Women's and Children's Hospital in September 2023, now featuring a comprehensive women's health unit. It is also known that there are plans to broaden the scope of services, including the launch of a maternity hospital. Could you please provide more details on the services that will be offered?

-In many developed countries worldwide, the integration of women's and children's health is perceived as one, a continuum of services: healthy woman, healthy child, and a healthy society at large. This is our vision for Armenia too. In the near future, we will launch our maternity ward and introduce services for IVF (in-vitro fertilization).

 -Despite being a relatively young hospital, Wigmore has already established relations with a community of patients and their families who opt for your services. We assume you may have some interesting stories about them to share.

-Throughout this year, we've welcomed close to 72,000 patients, each with their own unique narrative. However, our objective isn't merely to accumulate these stories, but rather to ensure that every individual's experience at Wigmore becomes a positive one for both, the patient and their family. Hospitals should no longer be associated with fear, uncertainty, and mistrust… With our work and family-centered approach, we're actively reshaping those perceptions.

 -You’ve already implemented a lot of educational programs in Yerevan and the regions of Armenia, and you also pay special attention to the component of corporate social responsibility. Tell us about it.

-We strongly believe that positive, sustainable development requires a systemic and comprehensive approach hence our firm emphasis on designing and implementing educational programs, targeting medical workers in Yerevan and across the regions of Armenia.

 Undoubtedly, education stands as a fundamental pillar in the advancement of the healthcare sector. Positive changes emerge through continuous education, fostering a culture of knowledge-sharing, and developing the system.

Throughout this year, our educational endeavors have borne fruit. Twenty-one specialists from the Wigmore team had the invaluable opportunity to exchange expertise and undertake observership in renowned hospitals across Europe and the United States. Jointly with the Educational and social programs unit at Wigmore, our doctors have visited all of the regions in Armenia, delivering courses, accredited by the National Institute of Health, to 662 doctors, 826 primary care nurses, 482 nurses from kindergartens and schools, and 121 educators. During these regional visits, our specialists also offered complimentary consultations to 985 young patients in need of medical attention.

-As Wigmore’s CEO, what are the core values and principles that guide your decision making?

I prioritize equality above all. As a leader, equality stands out for me as a foundational value. At Wigmore, all employees are entitled to equal and dignified rights, and every patient receives impartial, equal and utmost medical attention, irrespective of any external attempts of ''influence''.

Armenian, French foreign ministers address challenges in establishing regional peace

 21:32,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan on December 11 had a meeting with the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, Catherine Colonna in Brussels.

The foreign ministers discussed issues of the Armenian-French bilateral agenda and  practical cooperation in various fields, the foreign ministry of the Republic of Armenia said.

According to the source, both parties emphasized their readiness and commitment to close interaction in deepening the Armenian-EU partnership and implementing current programs.

Issues related to regional security and stability, the challenges in establishing peace were discussed. Ararat Mirzoyan presented Catherine Colonna the latest developments in the process of normalization of relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

It is noted that ideas were exchanged regarding cooperation on international platforms.

Armenpress: Armenian FM, Latvian counterpart discuss the prospects of expanding bilateral cooperation

 21:38,

YEREVAN, DECEMBER 11, ARMENPRESS. On December 11, Armenian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ararat Mirzoyan, who is in Brussels on a working visit, met with Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia Krišjānis Kariņš.

During the meeting, the prospects of expanding bilateral cooperation were discussed. The interlocutors also focused on issues related to deepening the partnership between the Republic of Armenia and the European Union, including a strong commitment to supporting the agenda of democratic reforms in Armenia and enhancing political and security dialogue, the foreign ministry said.

According to the source, the Foreign Ministers of Armenia and Latvia exchanged ideas on issues related to regional security and stability.

Minister Mirzoyan presented to his counterpart the Armenian perspective and approaches regarding the process of normalizing relations with Azerbaijan.

Asbarez: ARS Continues to Send Aid to Displaced Artsakh Armenians

The Armenian Relief Society has distributed more than 1,500 boxes of food and essential items to Artsakh refugees


The Armenian Relief Society has consistently taken a lead role in supporting the Armenian population of Artsakh since the early days of the Liberation Movement. Their commitment is evident through their various humanitarian programs, the establishment of kindergartens, and their ongoing assistance efforts. Demonstrating an unwavering dedication to the well-being of Armenians from Artsakh, the ARS remains steadfast in addressing the current adversities that the people of Artsakh are faced with.

Following Azerbaijan’s attack on Artsakh on September 19, the Armenian Relief Society, and its partner organizations, swiftly responded to the critical situation by providing essential financial and moral support. The results achieved through the ARS’ organizing efforts include the distribution of over 1,500 boxes of food and essential items.

ARS volunteers preparing packages filled with aid for Armenians displaced from their homes in Artsakh

In the initial phase of aid distribution, 440 boxes were distributed to Artsakh refugees with funds provided by the ARS of Australia. More than 100 boxes were dispatched to Goris, in the Syunik Province, for distribution to Artsakh residents seeking refuge across the Armenian border.

In collaboration with sister organizations, including Homenetmen, Hamazkayin, the ARF, and the AYF, and aided by volunteers from various countries, the ARS packaged and distributed 1,000 boxes to displaced Artsakh Armenians settling in different regions of Armenia. These regions include: Yerevan, Aragatsotn, Armavir, Ararat, Shirak, Lori, Gegharkunik, Tavush, Syunik, Kotayk, Vayots Dzor.

The ARS office in Armenia received generous donations of food, clothing, bedding, and kitchen utensils from donors, all of which were provided to refugees from Artsakh.

Initiating the second phase of providing aid on November 18, the ARS continued distributing additional boxes of food and essential items to displaced Artsakh residents with the support of dedicated ARS and AYF members. The “We Are Our Mountains Foundation” contributed significantly to the second phase by providing 20,000 tons of pasta.

To date, the ARS has successfully distributed more than 7,000 boxes—each containing $100 worth of food and essential needs—aiding over 30,000 Armenians from Artsakh. The organization’s commitment persists as the ARS plans to launch new projects to further support displaced Artsakh Armenians.

Portantino Honors ANCA-WR Board Member Anahid Oshagan with Senate District 25 ‘Woman in Law’ Award

Sen. Anthony Portantino presents award to ANCA-WR Board Member Anahid Oshagan


Armenian National Committee of America-Western Region Board Member Anahid Oshagan, Esq., was honored with the prestigious “Woman in Law” Award at the 2023 California Senate District 25 Women in Business Awards, presented by Senator Anthony Portantino on December 6.

This accolade recognized Oshagan for her exemplary contributions not only within the legal realm but also for her active engagement in various community-building efforts.

Serving a commendable eight-year tenure on the ANCA Western Region Board of Directors, Oshagan has passionately engaged in a wide range of both regional and local community endeavors.

Her unwavering commitment extends to her roles within the ANCA Western Region Education Committee, where she has been a valuable contributor to the committee’s efforts to advocate for initiatives such as the inclusion of Armenian Genocide education programming and community representation in educational institutions.

Additionally, her involvement with the ANCA Western Region Community Outreach Committee has underscored her ability to foster unity and garner support across diverse communities–both Armenian and non-Armenian–to advance Hye Tahd (the Armenian Cause).

Oshagan’s service extends beyond the ANCA Western Region, encompassing over six years of dedicated commitment to the Glendale Library Foundation Board. In this capacity, she has championed the representation of all communities and amplified diverse voices throughout Glendale.

Oshagan’s distinguished work was also previously acknowledged in 2009, when she was presented the “Women in Law” Award by the Armenian American Chamber of Commerce.

“As a valued member of the ANCA Western Region Board of Directors, we take pride in the well-deserved recognition bestowed upon Anahid for her noteworthy contributions,” said Nora Hovsepian, Esq., Chair of the ANCA Western Region Board of Directors. “Anahid, as a legal professional and lifelong advocate for the Armenian-American community, exemplifies an unwavering commitment to justice, proving instrumental not only to the advancement of Hye Tahd but also to the community at-large.”

“I have known Anahid Oshagan for two decades and have always appreciated her commitment to the community, her talent as a lawyer and her passion for the arts,” Portantino remarked. “I was pleased that she was nominated and excited to honor her.”

“I am truly humbled and honored for this award,” said Oshagan. “I know that Senator Portantino had a tremendously long list of outstanding and deserving nominees to choose from. That makes this award so much more special.”

The Armenian National Committee of America – Western Region is the largest and most influential Armenian-American grassroots advocacy organization in the Western United States. Working in coordination with a network of offices, chapters, and supporters throughout the Western United States and affiliated organizations around the country, the ANCA-WR advances the concerns of the Armenian-American community on a broad range of issues.

Armenians Among Honorees at Portantino’s ‘Women in Business’ Awards

Sen. Anthony Portantino (center) honored from l to r: From left to right Aida Dimejian, Anahid Oshagan, Yvette Vartanian-Davis, Lusine Simonyan, Lilit Odabashyan and Seda Khojayan

Armenian community leaders and businesswomen were among those honored by Senator Anthony J. Portantino who hosted the annual 25th State Senate District Women in Business Legislative Update & Awards Luncheon at the Castaway in Burbank on December 6.

“It is my privilege to recognize the accomplished women of the great 25th Senate District,” commented Senator Portantino. “I was proud to honor our deserving honorees for their successful service to our communities.”

Of the 41 total honorees, five were Armenians, whose accomplishments in business, law, education and community leadership were recognized by Senator Portantino.

They were: Anahid Oshagan, Yvette Vartanian Davis, Lilit Odabashian, Lusine Simonyan, Seda Khojayan and Aida Dimejian.

“These honorees inspire others, stimulate our workforce, and lead some of the most impressive non-profits, healthcare organizations, and businesses across with 25th Senate District,” Portantino said ahead of the luncheon.

Precedents for Europe on Azerbaijan’s Conquest of Nagorno-Karabakh

           Dec 12 2023

By David Davidian

Despite the seemingly never-ending classic debate between territorial integrity and national self-determination, international jurisprudence nevertheless accords all peoples the entitlement to self-determination. 

The international community purportedly supports and gives attention to remedial secession. The international law doctrine of remedial secession grants to a group within a state the right to secede and form its own independent state in response to severe and ongoing human rights abuses or denial of fundamental rights by the central government. This idea challenges the traditional principles of state sovereignty and territorial integrity, suggesting that under certain circumstances, the international community may recognize the right of a specific group to secede from a state that is violating their basic rights.

A strong affirmative case existed for the remedial secession for the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh, considering the Soviet Red Army colonized the Southern Caucasus and its leadership transferred this region with a 95% Armenian population to Azerbaijani jurisdiction in 1921. Albeit with autonomous status, the Soviets placated Armenians, giving the illusion they would have their land in perpetuity. Other than a mechanism of Soviet control, why assign a nearly mono-ethnic region’s jurisdiction to a belligerent?

Demands for justice by survivors of the 1915 Turkish genocide of the Armenians needed to be suppressed by both the Soviets and Turkey, each synergistically fulfilling their interests. The engendering of a novel Turkic Azerbaijani national ethos and the reduction of territory under Armenian jurisdiction has as its basis the 1921 disposition of Nagorno-Karabakh. To this day, not only is the term Armenian a pejorative in Turkish society, but in Azerbaijan, the more anti-Armenian one is, the more one is considered an Azerbaijani patriot. This socialization is enshrined in the Azerbaijani educational system and is expressed today by Azerbaijani leaders who call for the complete elimination of Armenians.

Armenia’s ability to achieve recognized self-rule over Nagorno-Karabakh and other regions extending south to the Iran border in the First Karabakh War (1988-1994) was never achieved, lacking the requisite diplomacy to gain “remedial secession.” The Alma-Ata Declaration formed the basis for international recognition of existing Soviet borders, which included Nagorno-Karabakh within Azerbaijan. Considering the significant number of ethnic groups demanding remedies for almost seventy years of Soviet gerrymandering, a failure to adopt this declaration would have created a horror show of precedent that could have extended across much of Europe. Even in the wake of today’s Russian special military operation in Ukraine, Poland, Hungary, Romania, and others have made claims against Ukrainian territory or at least made demands for cultural autonomy for their respective minorities. Alma-Ata thus codified the international recognition of existing Soviet republican borders, setting the precedent of restricting autonomy and any expectation of secessionist self-determination akin to state boundaries in the E.U.

As Azerbaijan seized control of Nagorno-Karabakh in the fall 2020 in the Second Karabakh War, international diplomatic verbal outrage ensued, but no state came to oppose Azerbaijani actions, however barbaric. No economic sanctions were placed on Azerbaijan. No country helped the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh, who a generation earlier had declared themselves an independent self-ruling entity, albeit one lacking international recognition. Azerbaijan’s exports of its huge reserves of Caspian gas to Europe trumped any chance of economic sanctions against Baku.

Even though Armenia is a member of the CSTO, Russia offered no assistance to Armenia or the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh, claiming the battle was on Azerbaijani sovereign territory. Beyond Azerbaijan’s usurping of Nagorno-Karabakh, by the summer of 2023, the Azerbaijani military had occupied nearly 150 sq km of territory inside the internationally recognized borders of Armenia proper, as outlined in the Alma-ATA Declaration. Subsequently, there were calls by major world powers for Azerbaijan to respect Armenian sovereignty. Those nations challenging Azerbaijan included, but were not limited to, nations in the EUFrancethe USAIranand China.  In particular, France also called for the withdrawal of Azerbaijani troops from Armenia. 

These declarations of support for Armenian sovereignty were merely reiterations of all currently recognized borders, that is, the official national borders absent regard for the international jurisprudence doctrine of the right to self-determination.  The same nations who called for Azerbaijan to vacate sovereign Armenia were deafeningly silent regarding  Nagorno-Karabakh.  Those nations wanted to avoid setting a precedent for separatist movements and declarations of the right to self-determination by others. Europe has approximately one hundred twenty-five active, distinct separatist movements. This activity follows the approximately two hundred and fifty national border changes since WWI. National governments fear loss of control over territory, loss of access to mineral and natural resource rights, a weakening of military power and the ability to protect sovereign borders, and a host of other related concerns.  

The prevalence of separatism and regionalism across Europe is extensive and multifaceted, as evidenced by Catalonia, the Basque regions along the borders of Spain and France, Scotland, Flanders, and others. Other movements actively pursue regional autonomy, notably in Italy’s Lombardy and Veneto, where demands to govern and administer the interests of the local people according to its own initiatives. Other separatist movements in recent years involved the creation of entities with a de facto status such as Kosovo (a creation of NATO) and  Turkey’s expansive presence in North Cyprus. 

National governments fear loss of control over territory, loss of access to mineral and natural resource rights, a weakening of military power and the ability to protect sovereign borders,  and a host of other related concerns.  It is clear that, in Europe, other than the forced creation of Kosovo by NATO as a way to degrade Serbia as a Russian ally, there is distinct pressure not to create the precedent of any successful separatist or re-integration movements. Thus, it should not be surprising that Europe not only didn’t pressure Azerbaijan to cease and desist in its 2020 war waged to integrate Nagorno-Karabakh into its ‘internationally recognized borders,’ but it didn’t blink an eye when 120,000 Armenians, were forcibly expelled by Azerbaijani forces in 2023.

Documents, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, used as one of the excuses for NATO ‘liberating’ Kosovo Albanians from ‘Serbian oppression,’ were seemingly irrelevant in September of 2023 when Azerbaijan forced the exodus of 120,000 Armenians from Nagorno-Karabakh. The only thing worse would have been the wholesale extermination of the lives of the 120,000 Armenians of Artsakh. That forcible expulsion of 120,000 Armenians involved a full-scale physical blockade, starvation, shutting off of the water supply to the entire region, shutting off of all electricity and communications, and constant attacks against the civilian Armenians, which are all activities constituting genocide according to the definition in international law.  

It was not in the interest of the existing world order for the Republic of Artsakh or Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh to be a successfully recognized entity — the abject lack of active or competent Armenian diplomacy notwithstanding. So, Russia, for its parochial interests, and the E.U. out of fear of setting any precedent, watched as Azerbaijan forced the ethnic cleansing of Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians. International geopolitical interests trump all else.

Despite the resistance to separatist movements, there is arguably another aspect to the aforementioned desire of nations. As nations vie for access to and control of the world’s natural resources, Europe in particular recognizes its vulnerability and dependence on the East for its energy.  

As a result of Europe’s naïve and obsequious deference to the US’s instigation and machinations in Ukraine and its relentless beleaguering of Russia, Europe finds itself paying three or four times the cost of Russian energy that is now delivered via pipelines running through Azerbaijan and Turkey. Upsetting Azerbaijan would be a risky move for Europe

Baku, emboldened by the frozen inaction of the international community, and encouraged by Russia’s agreements of collaboration with Azerbaijan and Russia’s disparaging of Armenians, is amplifying its rhetoric and claims that the southern part of internationally-recognized Armenia proper is really part of an imaginary Azerbaijani state in the past.  

Perhaps out of fear of regional instability that could mushroom into a far-reaching chaos that might descend into war across the Caucasus, South Caucasus and even the Middle East, the U.S. has begun pressuring Azerbaijan in the form of the Armenian Protection Act of 2023. Concomitantly, France and India have sold military equipment and training to Armenia. Baku has retaliated by closing the USAID operation in Azerbaijan. This pressure, perhaps, is to force Azerbaijan to sign a peace treaty with Armenia, considering Baku is hindering such efforts as a pretext for further aggression: a full-scale invasion of Armenia proper, further violating its recognized territorial integrity. Pressure on Azerbaijan and the apparent Western tilt toward Armenia encourages Armenia to pull away from its Russian orbit further.  

It will be interesting to observe if the precedent of one state [Azerbaijan] claiming territory within another’s internationally-recognized borders [Armenia] will be as vigorously opposed as the destruction of Armenian civilization in Nagorno-Karabakh was silently endorsed. The former precedent will not be welcome anywhere, especially across Europe.

Author: David Davidian – Lecturer at the American University of Armenia. He has spent over a decade in technical intelligence analysis at major high technology firms. He resides in Yerevan, Armenia.

(The views expressed in this article belong  only to the author and do not necessarily reflect the  views of World Geostrategic Insights)