RFE/RL Armenian Report – 12/04/2020

                                        Thursday, December 04, 2020

Armenian Authorities Expect First COVID-19 Vaccines In February
December 04, 2020
        • Naira Bulghadarian

Vials with a sticker reading "COVID-19 / Coronavirus vaccine / Injection only" 
and a medical syringe are seen in front of a displayed AstraZeneca logo. October 
31, 2020.

The Armenian government has commissioned 600,000 doses of coronavirus vaccines 
from World Health Organization-backed COVAX Facility and hopes to receive their 
first batch in February, a senior official said on Friday.

They will be enough to vaccinate 300,000 people making up roughly 10 percent of 
Armenia’s population.

According to Gayane Sahakian, the deputy director of the National Center for 
Disease Control and Prevention, medical and social workers, seniors and people 
suffering from chronic diseases will be the first to get vaccine shots free of 
charge.

COVAX is a global partnership which aims to finance COVID-19 vaccines to be 
distributed fairly to more than 180 countries that have joined it. It should 
give them access to several vaccine candidates in development globally. Vaccine 
manufacturers and suppliers will be chosen by the COVAX administration.

The Armenian government’s supply contract with COVAX is worth $6 million.

“The first vaccine which COVAX will make available to the participating 
countries is the one produced by the British company AstraZeneca,” Sahakian told 
RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. “It is expected that the manufacturer will deliver it 
to COVAX in February or March.”

“We can directly apply to any other manufacturer and get vaccines from them,” 
she said. “But the cost will be quite high. Can we afford it? Of course we 
can’t. That is why we are mainly pinning our hopes on the COVAX Facility.”

Sahakian at the same time did not exclude that the government will urgently buy 
smaller quantities of vaccines from other sources for high risk categories of 
the population.


RUSSIA -- A school teacher receives a jab while being injected with Sputnik V 
vaccine against the coronavirus at a clinic in the town of Domodedovo near 
Moscow, December 3, 2020

Late last month the Russian Ministry of Health donated several dozen doses of 
the Russian vaccine Sputnik V to Armenia. It emerged on Friday that Health 
Minister Arsen Torosian and his deputy Artyom Smbatian are among Armenian 
volunteers vaccinated with Sputnik.

“He is feeling well and waiting for the next inoculation because the Russian 
vaccine involves two shots,” said Torosian’s spokesman, Alina Nikoghosian.

The Armenian health authorities have confirmed a total of nearly 140,000 
coronavirus cases so far. The real number of infections is believed to be much 
higher.



Armenia Setting Up New Anti-Corruption Body
December 04, 2020
        • Sargis Harutyunyan

Armenia -- Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian chairs a cabinet meeting in 
Yerevan, December 3, 2020.

The Armenian government has formally approved a bill calling for the creation of 
a special law-enforcement agency tasked with investigating corruption cases.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s cabinet sent the bill to the National Assembly 
on Thursday. The parliament controlled by Pashinian’s My Step bloc is widely 
expected to pass it.

Mariam Galstian, a senior official at the Armenian Ministry of Justice, said on 
Friday that the Anti-Corruption Committee (ACC) will start operating in the 
second half of 2021.

The committee will be set up in accordance with the government’s anti-graft 
strategy and a three-year action plan adopted in October 2019. It will inherit 
most of its powers from anti-corruption divisions of four Armenian 
law-enforcement agencies that have long prosecuted corruption-related crimes.

Galstian expressed confidence that the ACC will be in a much better position to 
combat bribery and other corrupt practices. “If you have several functions at a 
time you cannot specialize in corruption-related crimes,” she told RFE/RL’s 
Armenian Service.

Galstian also said that the ACC will recruit not only officers of the anti-graft 
divisions of the existing law-enforcement bodies but also other specialists. All 
of them will be selected by a special commission on a competitive basis after 
undergoing “integrity checks,” she said.

Under the government bill sent to the parliament, the commission would also 
shortlist two candidates for the post of ACC chairperson. The Armenian prime 
minister would appoint one of them as head of the new anti-graft agency.

In Galstian’s words, the commission will be made of not only state officials but 
also civil society members.

Pashinian has repeatedly claimed to have eliminated “systemic corruption” in 
Armenia since coming to power in May 2018. Law-enforcement authorities have 
launched dozens of high-profile corruption investigations during his rule.



Yerevan Keeps Pressing For Ex-Soviet Common Energy Market
December 04, 2020

RUSSIA -- A general view of the Atamanskaya compressor station, part of 
Gazprom's Power Of Siberia project outside the far eastern town of Svobodny, in 
Amur region, November 29, 2019

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian renewed on Friday his calls for the creation of a 
single energy market that would lower the cost of Russian natural gas imported 
by Armenia and other members of the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union (EEU).

The gas price is currently significantly lower for consumers in Russia than 
other ex-Soviet states making up the trade bloc. Two of them, Armenia and 
Belarus, have said that this puts their manufactures reliant on gas in a 
disadvantaged position vis-à-vis their Russian competitors. They have pressed 
Moscow to agree to uniform EEU energy tariffs.

Pashinian insisted on this idea during a video conference with the presidents of 
Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan held in May.

Russian President Vladimir Putin rejected it, implying that Yerevan and Minsk 
should agree first to even deeper economic integration with Moscow which would 
result in a “single budget and system of taxation” for all EEU member states. 
Armenian Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigorian indicated afterwards that Yerevan 
is not prepared for such integration.

Pashinian again made a case for “the formation of common markets for oil, oil 
products and gas” on Friday when he spoke at a virtual meeting of the prime 
ministers of Russia and the four other EEU member states.

“We emphasize the need to look for a joint solution and final settlement of the 
issue of forming a common gas market,” he said.

Pashinian’s government tried unsuccessfully this spring to get Russia’s Gazprom 
monopoly to cut the price of Russian gas delivered to Armenia. It pointed to a 
collapse in global energy prices resulting from the coronavirus pandemic.

The gas prices for Armenian households and corporate consumers actually rose by 
an average of about 5 percent in July. Armenian utility regulators argued that 
they had remained unchanged since a Gazprom raised its wholesale price for 
Armenia by 10 percent in January 2019.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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