RFE/RL Armenian Report – 06/21/2020

                                        Sunday, 

Court Rejects Arrest Warrant Request For Armenian Opposition Leader

        • Naira Nalbandian
        • Artak Khulian

Armenia -- Prosperous Armenia Party leader Gagik Tsarukian enters a court 
building in Yerevan, 

A court in Yerevan on Sunday refused to allow law-enforcement authorities to 
arrest Gagik Tsarukian, a wealthy businessman leading the main opposition 
Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK), on charges strongly denied by him.

The National Security Service (NSS) charged Tsarukian with vote buying and moved 
to arrest him after the Armenian parliament lifted his immunity from prosecution 
on June 16.

The NSS says that Tsarukian “created and led an organized group” that bought 
more than 17,000 votes for the BHK during parliamentary elections held in 2017. 
It claims to have collected documents and testimony showing that the vote bribes 
were handed out to residents of the Gegharkunik province.

Tsarukian and his political allies reject the accusations as politically 
motivated. They say that Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian ordered the criminal 
proceedings in response to the BHK leader’s recent calls for the Armenian 
government’s resignation.

Pashinian flatly denied that and any other political motives when he spoke in 
the parliament controlled by his My Step bloc on June 17. “We don’t need to turn 
criminal cases into subjects of political horse-trading so that they make fewer 
[anti-government] statements or watch their language,” he said.


Armenia -- Prosecutor-General Artur Davtian urges lawmakers to allow the arrest 
and prosecution of opposition leader Gagik Tsarukian, Yerevan, June 16, 2020.

The district court in the Armenian capital rejected the arrest warrant request 
for Tsarukian following three-day hearings that ended on Friday. It did not 
immediately publicize its reasons for the decision.

Tsarukian refused to talk to journalists when he came out of the court building 
in Yerevan moments after the announcement of the decision. “Ask my lawyers,” he 
said before getting in his car.

“I am happy that the court proved strong enough to stay away from political 
processes,” said one of the lawyers, Yerem Sargsian. He suggested that during 
the hearings the court found his and his colleagues’ arguments against 
Tsarukian’s arrest convincing.

The defense lawyers said earlier that the NSS failed to come up with any 
compelling evidence of Tsarukian’s involvement in the alleged distribution of 
vote bribes. They also accused the investigators of serious procedural 
violations of the due process.

Armenian prosecutors condemned the court’s refusal to sanction Tsarukian’s 
pre-trial arrest as “baseless and illegal” and said they will appeal against the 
ruling.

A spokesman for Prosecutor-General Artur Davtian said that the court “ignored” 
legitimate justifications of the arrest presented by the investigators. The 
official, Gor Abrahamian, said that Tsarukian could obstruct the investigation 
and exert “illegal influence” on other suspects in the case if he is not placed 
under arrest.


Armenia -- Gagik Tsarukian, oligarch and the leader of the country's largest 
opposition party, arrives at the parliament, June 16, 2020.

The BHK has the second largest group in the Armenian parliament, having finished 
second in the last general elections held in December 2018. Tsarukian’s party 
had joined Pashinian’s first cabinet formed following “Velvet Revolution” of 
April-May 2018. Pashinian fired his BHK-affiliated ministers in October, 
accusing Tsarukian of secretly collaborating with the country’s former 
leadership toppled in the revolution.

Addressing senior BHK members on June 5, Tsarukian accused the government of 
mishandling Armenia’s coronavirus crisis and failing to mitigate its 
socioeconomic consequences. Pashinian and his loyalists reacted angrily to that 
speech.

Tsarukian again linked the criminal case against him to the speech when he spoke 
to reporters on Friday. “If I am to blame for this situation in the country, the 
spread of the [coronavirus] epidemic, this poverty and economic decline, I am 
ready to go [to jail,]” he said.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
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