Armenia Delays Tender For Third GSM License

ARMENIA DELAYS TENDER FOR THIRD GSM LICENSE

Prime-Tass English-language Business Newswire
May 14, 2008 Wednesday 12:10 PM EET

Armenia has delayed a tender for a third GSM license until at least
June, a source close to country’s Transportation and Communications
Ministry said, RBC Daily reported Wednesday.

The license will cover the entire country and will be issued for 10-15
years. The starting price will be 10 million euros, RBC Daily reported.

Armenia’s two GSM mobile carriers, ArmenTel and K-Telecom, are
subsidiaries of Russia’s VimpelCom and MTS, respectively.

MegaFon, Russia’s third biggest operator, is not interested, a company
spokeswoman told the newspaper.

A third carrier could win an up to a 15% market share, an industry
analyst told RBC Daily.

FRESNO: Buchanan To Host Armenian Summer Games

BUCHANAN TO HOST ARMENIAN SUMMER GAMES

The Fresno Bee
May 14, 2008 Wednesday
California

May 14–Buchanan High will host the 38th annual Armenian Summer Games
from June 20-22.

Athletes will compete in track and field, tennis, and men’s and
women’s basketball.

The men’s basketball competition will have a junior high, high
school and open division. First-third place finishers will receive
medallions and all participants will receive T-shirts and a ticket
to the post-meet picnic.

Stopping Wars Is More Important Than Formalities

STOPPING WARS IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN FORMALITIES
by Vladimir Kazimirov

DEFENSE and SECURITY
May 14, 2008 Wednesday
Russia

Official Moscow alone made the Karabakh agreement possible

WARRING SIDES IN THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT RESUME CONTACTS;
The Western community is jealous of the part Russia played in the
Karabakh conflict settlement.

The conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh is the only one on the territory
of the erstwhile USSR where the warring sides resume contacts.

OSCE Minsk Group chairman (Russia, United States, France) arranged
a meeting between Armenian and Azerbaijani foreign ministers Edward
Nalbandjan and Elmar Mamedjarov in Strasbourg on May 6. Foreign
ministers of the two countries met for the first time. Both, however,
went to Strasbourg with an eye to arranging a meeting between
presidents Serj Sarkisjan and Ilham Aliyev in St.Petersburg in early
June. Wary of the new team in Yerevan, Baku is biding its time. It
does not force the issue of a summit and bears in mind Armenia’s
domestic problems.

Nalbandjan and Mamedjarov met in Strasbourg on the eve of a momentous
jubilee – 14 years since the truce agreement (May 12). This
unprecedented agreement was reached with Russia’s help because
Russia has always stood for the suspension of hostilities as the
first priority. The suspension of hostilities and seven cease-fire
accords are owed precisely to Moscow.

Fatigued and aware of the relative parity, all three involved
parties (Azerbaijan, Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenia) wised up in no time
at all. Fierce fighting near Terter north of Stepanakert in spring
1999 threatened everyone with a new catastrophe. Had the Armenians
fought their way to the Kura River, they’d have cut the northwestern
part of Azerbaijan off the rest of the country (they had done so by
reaching the Araks in 1993). Baku was aware of the implications. It
no longer put forth any preliminary conditions. It was prepared to
accept a long-term truce.

One would say that the conditions for an agreement were ripe but
every minute could ruin everything. The Azerbaijani leadership wanted
a cease-fire signed with Yerevan but the Armenians refused to do so
without Stepanakert’s direct participation. Additional consultations
and talks would have taken too long and could spoil everything in
case of any changes on the front line. The Kremlin had to forget
about the involved parties’ whims for the time being and have them
sign any agreement they cared to sign.

The three-page long text was repeated for every signatory’s
signature. This document Moscow had spared neither time nor effort to
make possible became the cease-fire agreement. Once the warring parties
were satisfied that both texts were absolutely identical, Moscow as
the intermediary proclaimed the agreement come into force as of May 12.

To stop the war, Russia did without the usual legal paraphernalia:
a common date and location of the signing, the original with three
signatures, seals, a nice folder, a vault for sake-keeping, and so
on. Jealous of the cease-fire because of Russia’s part in it, the
Western community tried to ignore it at first but eventually listed
it in OSCE documents as an "unofficial" agreement. These days, they
simply pretend that it does not exist at all. Granted that certain
problems are important, there is nothing in the settlement process
as vital as the cease-fire regime and the agreement to tackle the
matter by peaceful means.

From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress

Cemeteries Desecrated In Two Russian Regions

CEMETERIES DESECRATED IN TWO RUSSIAN REGIONS

Interfax News Agency
May 14, 2008 Wednesday
Russia

Unidentified vandals have desecrated three Jewish graves at the
Maryina Roshcha cemetery in Nizhniy Novgorod, Interfax news agency
reported on 14 May. The incident occurred last weekend (10-11 May),
the main interior directorate for Nizhniy Novgorod Region said as
reported by Interfax.

Among the desecrated graves was the grave of Iuda Bershteyn, former
chief rabbi of Nizhniy Novgorod, Interfax said quoting the Federation
of Jewish Communities of Russia.

In a separate development, Interfax reported later on 14 May that
over 100 graves of servicemen, Gypsies and Armenians were desecrated
and destroyed in Petrodvorets near St Petersburg in the early hours
of 13 May.

Genocide Belief Seen As ‘Insult’ By Turkey

GENOCIDE BELIEF SEEN AS ‘INSULT’ BY TURKEY
Jennifer Campbell, [email protected]

The Ottawa Citizen
Wednesday, May 14, 2008

The fact that the Canadian government has recognized Armenian claims
of genocide by the Turks in 1915 still casts a shadow over relations
between Canada and Turkey, the incoming ambassador says.

Rafet Akgunay noted in an interview yesterday that Canada is one of the
only governments in the world to recognize Armenian claims and said
his government finds it particularly strange coming from a country
that is known internationally as a peace-loving and peace-making
nation. (In 2004, Canada’s Parliament reversed the country’s previous
policy when it voted for a private member’s bill that recognized as
genocide the killing of Armenians during the First World War.)

"It’s taken as an insult in Turkey and it’s an insult from a country
which is known around the world as a country that loves peace and
security and stability. This is just the other way around because
you recognize something which is not established as fact.

"Writing history is not the task of parliamentarians or officials of
government," he said.

Given that, Turkey has asked foreign governments to encourage both
sides to study the archives and decide exactly what happened. Turkey
has proposed a joint committee of historians from Turkey and Armenia,
with the possibility of third-party historians joining in to come up
with a decisive analysis of the history.

That said, Mr. Akgunay said the Armenian issue is not the only one on
his agenda — indeed, it’s just one facet of the political side. He’s
also going to work toward air agreements where Turkish Airlines could
fly into Canada. "One of the first things I did in Canada was to
attend a meeting of the Turkey-Canada Business Council and all the
business people asked me to try my best to start flights from Turkey.

Turkish Airlines is ready but there are still agreements to be made
in Canada."

He plans to develop the trade relationship. Two-way trade between
Canada and Turkey now stands at $1.3 billion, which is "peanuts"
for both countries.

By comparison, Turkey’s two-way trade with Russia is $25 billion.

He will also work with Turkish-Canadians, who number about 50,000,
many of whom contribute greatly to the economy, he said.

Canadians Honoured

Canadian biochemist Joseph H. Hulse was honoured by the Indian
government with the Padma Shri Award at a ceremony at Rashtrapati
Bhawan, the president’s palace, last Monday.

Mr. Hulse is a world expert in biotechnology, a former vice-president
of Canada’s International Development Research Centre and a one-time
scientific adviser to the United Nations secretary general. The
announcement said he’s "devoted his life to research on food, nutrition
and food security".

The scientist first visited India in 1962 to represent Canada in
the establishment of the International Food Technology Training and
Research Centre. For the following 40 years, he travelled to India
some 60 times to help with various food-related projects, specifically
on efforts to alleviate chronic malnutrition among poor children in
rural areas.

Mr. Hulse is now a visiting professor at the Central Food Technological
Research Institute in Mysore, India, and at the M.S.

Swaminathan Research Foundation in Tamil Nadu. He’s also the honorary
fellow of the University of Manchester’s Institute of Science and
Technology and the Australian, British and New Zealand Institutes of
Food Science Technology.

A few days before Mr. Hulse received his award from India, a Canadian
veteran received an award from Russia. Canadian Second World War
veteran Jack Hendrie was one of the first Allied soldiers to cross
the Elb River at Wismar to link up with Soviet forces in May 1945.

A stretcher-bearer with the 224 Para Field Ambulance, Mr. Hendrie
helped many injured Soviets in the field. For his work, all those
years ago, he recently received a commemorative medal from the
Russian government.

MP Peter Stoffer delivered the medal to Mr. Hendrie, who lives near
Maxville, Ont. Mr. Stoffer, who is the NDP’s Veterans Affairs critic,
got involved because one of his constituents in Nova Scotia worked
for more than 20 years to get his friend the medal and Mr. Stoffer
joined the effort.

The MP conveyed a letter of congratulations from Russian Ambassador
Georgiy Mamedov, who called Mr. Hendrie’s sacrifice "priceless and
unquestionable."

EU Awards

At Europe Day celebrations last night, EU Ambassador Dorian Prince
recognized the winners of the 2008 Children’s EU Drawing Competition
where school children drew EU-themed pictures.

The winners of the drawing contest are Queenswood Public School
students Niana Lavallee, 10, Jack Vandermeer, 11, and Heather Barr,
10; Lakeview Public School students Claire Fortin, 10, Samantha Adeli,
10, Erica Jessen, 11, Nicole Kern, 10, Caitlin Cassidy Roe, 10, Gen
Klein, 10, and Patrick Stone, 10; and Thomas D’Arcy McGee Catholic
School students Sonya Bellefeuille, 12, and Shaima Gbeke, 10.

Today, Mr. Prince is to award the EU-Canada Young Journalist Award
for 2008. The winning journalists, who will travel to Brussels for
a one-week study tour, are Gaetan Pouliot (Universite de Montreal),
and Anna Olejarczyk and Trevor D’Arcy (University of British Columbia).

Art Frames Colorful Life Of Saroyan

ART FRAMES COLORFUL LIFE OF SAROYAN
By Felicia Cousart Matlosz

The Fresno Bee
05/09/08 17:04:01

Writer is the inspiration for Carol Tikijian’s art museum show.

Artist Carol Tikijian’s 15-year journey via a black-and-white dotted
line has led her to the planetary steps of William Saroyan.

In a vivid contemporary exhibit at the Fresno Art Museum, Tikijian’s
six door-sized, gold-accented mixed media panels — as well as her
intricate black-and-white drawings — thrive against the deep-hued
red walls of the gallery. One panel is called "Come On-a My House,"
a cozy memory of an Armenian grandmother’s home: a red Persian rug;
pomegranates piled in a large, antique pot; a small kitchen device
used to make Armenian coffee; and a quilt popping with small squares
in all kinds of color.

Of course, that title also is the name of the famous Rosemary Clooney
1951 hit song written by Saroyan and his cousin, Ross Bagdasarian. As
you spend time in the exhibit, the lively tune plays in a regular
rotation. Clooney’s warm voice is a connective point for this art that
is a biographical take on the famous writer, his Armenian ancestry
and his world.

The other link flows from Tikijian’s black-and-white dotted line. She
says she started using the line as a metaphor for a journey or a
path. So, in this show, it follows Saroyan’s path. It’s there, running
down the right side of "Come On-a My House." Or providing a large
circle for a floor installation marking moments in Saroyan’s life.

The exhibit, which ends Sunday, is called "Why Abstract? William
Saroyan’s Dotted Line." The term "Why Abstract?" is the title of
a 1945 book mostly written by Hilaire Hiler (sounds like, as Time
magazine once said, kill-care smiler). Hiler was many things, including
a painter, a musician and a psychologist whose paths crossed with
Saroyan. Tikijian says that Saroyan contributed to the book, writing
about how artists feel more deeply and sense things more deeply.

The show comes in a year celebrating the centennial of Saroyan’s
birth in Fresno in 1908. Tikijian’s aim is that visitors leave the
gallery with an enhanced insight into Saroyan.

"I don’t expect people to understand what I’m doing cold," says
Tikijian, who has been an exhibiting artist for more than 30 years
and is a member of Gallery 25 in Fresno. "I know that’s not going to
happen, but if they just glean an essence that might lead them toward
an understanding — of, in this case, William Saroyan — that’s what
I hope to do."

Tikijian’s art here is accessible. "I like art that is open-ended,"
she says. "I like people to bring their own interpretations to it.
Oftentimes, I’m pleasantly surprised by what someone gets out of it
that I didn’t put into it intentionally."

The exhibit sprung from an invitation by Jacquelin Pilar, the museum’s
curator. "Carol has such an immediate sense of living life in a full
way," says Pilar, who adds that there’s a "real vibrancy" to Tikijian
and her art.

Pilar says visitors "absolutely love" the exhibit. It also will be
shown in the fall at a Merced arts center.

"Her work is expressive, and I felt that she brought to this work
the kind of characteristics that Saroyan also brought to his work."

Which brings us back to "Come On-a My House." Tikijian says she was
thinking of what her grandmother’s home was like in creating the
panel. And Saroyan is there, not just in the title of the song he
co-wrote or in the lyrics painted in the background, but physically as
well. A framed photo of him as an older man sits on what looks like
the end of an aged, narrow white-wooden table. Next to the picture
is a glass jar of pennies.

Tikijian, who did a lot of research for her exhibit, explains the
pennies connect to Saroyan’s brilliant short story, "The Daring Young
Man on the Flying Trapeze," about a young writer dying of starvation.
She says the main character finds a penny in a gutter and wonders
how many pennies it takes to stay alive.

Those are the kind of layers that deepen this exhibition. The floor
installation, for example, includes a Saroyan bicycle on loan from the
Fresno Metropolitan Museum, and two piles of earth, one from Fresno and
one from Armenia. Tikijian says his ashes are buried in both places.

"It is like the beginning and ending of his life," she says. "And
earth is an important part of his writing. He talks about the earth
and being from the Central Valley."

There also is a crate of lettuce, marking the time Tikijian saw
Saroyan. She was a student at California State University, Fresno,
in the early 1970s. Saroyan spoke to a club to which she belonged, and
several agriculture majors were there as well. She remembers Saroyan
spoke in support of farm labor leader Cesar Chavez’s lettuce boycott,
and the ag students stomped out: "It really stayed with me."

The gallery is divided into two spaces. Nine exquisite and intricate
black-and-white drawings line the walls toward the back. They feature
circular and labyrinth patterns — representing, for example, Saroyan’s
bicycle wheels and travel, meditative journeys and direction. Feathers
symbolize him as a writer and a free spirit. His written words also
are incorporated into these designs, as they are in the panels.

It was important to Tikijian to present a fully dimensional Saroyan.
Hence, there’s the black-and-white dotted line looping around a pair
of female legs adorned with a youthful black polka-dotted gold skirt
in "Double Helix." The panel reflects aspects of his personal life,
chiefly his relationship with his two children and their mother,
Carol Marcus, whom he twice married and divorced.

There’s also the homage to Armenian people in another panel that
evokes their spirit and strength. The piece includes a powerfully
written passage by Saroyan about his ancestry; the number 1915,
which is the year that the Armenian genocide started; and a pair
of black boots representing those forced out of their homes and,
in many cases, to their deaths.

All these aspects are elements in the 72-year timeline of Saroyan’s
life. As Tikijian says: "I wanted to show a complete William Saroyan."

The reporter can be reached at [email protected] or (559)
441-6428.

Sevan Surface Increased By 54cm

SEVAN SURFACE INCREASED BY 54CM

Panorama.am
21:00 13/05/2008

According to the data of the beginning of May the surface of Lake
Sevan is 1899m 11cm high, Panorama.am reporter has been informed by
Arcrun Pepanyan, the press secretary of the Ministry of Environmental
protection.

According to him last year in May the above mentioned figure was
1898m 57cm high which proves that the surface of Sevan has increased
by 54cm. In these days Akhuryan and Kechut water pools are completely
filled with water, Aparan is filled by 32% and Azat by 66%.

Ivanchukbeats Aronian Again

IVANCHUK BEATS ARONIAN AGAIN

A1+
[04:46 pm] 13 May, 2008

Levon Aronian is beaten in "M-Tel Masters" Chess Tournament 2008,
Sofia. In Round 5 Aronian played against the Ukrainian Gross Master
Vassily Ivanchuk.

Before it Aronian had met Ivanchuk 13 times, 7 times losing to him,
twice winning and 4 times ending the game in a draw. The statistics
promised a difficult match to Aronian. Already in the 44th move he
yielded to GM Ivanchuk.

With 5 points Ivanchuk leads the tournament list, followed by Topalov
(3.5 points). Aronian is the 5th with 1.5 points.

Garegin II Is Back From The Vatican

GAREGIN II IS BACK FROM THE VATICAN

A1+
[06:27 pm] 13 May, 2008

On May 13 His Holiness Garegin II, Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos
of All Armenians returned to the Holy See of St. Echmiadzin after
visiting Pope of Rome Benedict XVI.

At the end of the visit an ecumenical praying ceremony was organized
at St. Paul’s Cathedral. Both Roman-Catholic and Armenian Apostolic
Church bishops and clergymen participated in it.

During the official visit Garegin II and his delegation also visited
numerous Armenian and Catholic churches and sanctuaries.

On May 10 Catholicos of All Armenians together with the high-rank
clergymen accompanying him left for Milan where they met the Armenian
Community in Italy.

On May 11-12 His Holiness Garegin II visited the Island of San Lazzaro,
Venice to meet the members of the Mechitarist Congregation.

Eight Year Old Hayk Needs Major Operation

EIGHT-YEAR-OLD HAYK NEEDS MAJOR OPERATION

A1+
[03:59 pm] 13 May, 2008

100.000 euros is necessary to save 8-year-old Hayk Manoukian’s
life. It is the price for the operation to be performed in the
Russian Federation. Still at the age of three doctors detected acute
liver-nephritic poly-schistose congenital disease in the child but
his parents couldn’t afford the costly operation.

Last year they pawned their flat to be able to have the child examined
in Russia. For the past two months complications have set in and Hayk
has to be under doctors’ supervision. "My son’s life is at risk. The
only way to save him is liver transplantation. He can’t eat anything
now", says Hayk’s mother. The child has to take 8 different medicines
every day and they all cost a great sum of money.

The parents have turned to various charity organizations and
representatives of RA Government for help. The RA Ministry of Health
responded to their request paying the travel expenses to Russia.

Today Hayk is deprived of many pleasures, such as leaping, jumping,
running, playing ball games, riding a bicycle. He can play in the yard
only under his parent’s supervision. He does not even go to school.

"Donation is our last hope. We have had to open a bank account to
collect money for the operation", Hayk’s mother says in tears.