RFE/RL – More Armenian Churches In Karabakh Feared Destroyed By Azerbaijan

April 21, 2026
Nagorno-Karabakh – A view of the Holy Mother of God Cathedral in Stepanakert. (Photo by Artsakh TV)

Azerbaijani authorities appear to have demolished Nagorno-Karabakh’s main Armenian cathedral and another church in Stepanakert, according to online imagery cited by exiled Karabakh activists in Yerevan.

One of them, Sergei Shahverdian, showed on Monday fresh videos of central Stepanakert posted by Azerbaijani social media users. The Karabakh capital’s imposing Holy Mother of God Cathedral was not visible in them.

“Artsakh’s Mother Cathedral at the top of Nelson Stepanian Street is missing. The same video also shows it missing from another angle,” said Shahverdian, who had served as Karabakh’s culture minister and now runs a nongovernmental organization campaigning for the preservation of the depopulated region’s cultural and spiritual heritage.

“It’s obvious that the Azerbaijanis have destroyed it,” he told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.

The information could not be confirmed from independent sources. The Azerbaijani government has blocked independent media access to Karabakh since its recapture of the territory in 2023. Shahverdian said he is now awaiting satellite images to conclude definitively whether the cathedral has been demolished.

Nagorno-Karabakh – People shelter in the basement of the Holy Mother of God Cathedral of Stepanakert, October 4, 2020.

The cathedral was consecrated in 2019 after almost 13 years of construction. Its underground section was used by many Stepanakert residents as a bomb shelter during the 2020 Armenian-Azerbaijani war.

News of its apparent disappearance came just days after Armenian media published photographs suggesting that another, smaller Armenian church in Stepanakert has been razed to the ground. According to Lernik Hovannisian, who heads the Diocesan Council of the Artsakh Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church, the Azerbaijani government has been demolishing buildings in Karabakh on the grounds that they were “illegally” constructed after 1994.

“Under this guise, it was only natural that after the destruction of the Church of St. Jacob, they will also move on to the Holy Mother of God Cathedral,” said Hovannisian.

Nagorno-Karabakh — Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (C), Karabakh President Bako Sahakian (R) and Archbishop Pargev Martirosian leave a newly built cathedral in Stepanakert, May 9, 2019.

Several other Karabakh Armenian churches were already reportedly torn down after the 2020 war. Also, Baku announced in early 2022 plans to erase Armenian inscriptions from medieval Karabakh churches. The then head of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom, Nadine Maenza, expressed serious concern over the decision. The European Parliament likewise condemned “the elimination of the traces of Armenian cultural heritage in the Nagorno-Karabakh region.”

The Armenian government essentially stopped accusing Baku of systematically desecrating or destroying Armenian monuments in Karabakh in 2023. It did not react to the latest indications of more church demolitions there, drawing criticism from Armenian opposition figures.

By contrast, the Armenian Church has remained vocal about the destruction of its properties in Karabakh. Its supreme head, Catholicos Garegin II, decried that during a conference hosted by the World Council of Churches (WCC) in Switzerland last May. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian launched his controversial campaign to oust Garegin shortly after that conference.

Iran is ready for the resumption of war and has prepared “new surprises”

Iran is fully prepared for a possible resumption of hostilities and has prepared “new surprises” for a potential new phase of the war. reports the Iranian Tasnim agency.


According to the agency, in the last two weeks, Iran assessed the probability of the resumption of war as high and in this regard carried out a number of military movements and compiled a new list of targets. As a pretext, the American demands and the established sea blockade are mentioned, which, according to the Iranian side, did not allow to resume the negotiations.

We did not demand the recognition of the genocide, but we also did not deny the past

We have never put a demand for the recognition of the Armenian Genocide on the state policy agenda. ANC Prime Minister candidate Levon Zurabyan wrote about this on his Facebook page.


In particular, he noted: “But we have never denied our past and memory. That was the reason why the Armenian Genocide Museum was built in 1995 and the international scientific conference dedicated to the 80th anniversary was held with the participation of world-famous genocide scholars.


We have not and will not turn the Armenian Genocide into a political game that harms the interests of our state, but we will not allow anyone to erase the memory and identity.


On April 24, at 11 o’clock, we will go together to the Armenian Genocide Memorial.”

“Land of Living” and “Strong Armenia” signed a memorandum uniting themselves

“Land of Living” and “Strong Armenia” parties have signed a memorandum, combining political, organizational and human potential.


In this regard, the statement of the “Land of Living” party says:


“The Republic of Armenia is facing serious security, political and value system challenges that require nationwide consolidation, responsibility and clear political will.


Emphasizing the above, the “Aprelu Yerkir” party and the “Strong Armenia” alliance of parties signed a memorandum according to which they combine their political, organizational and human potential, forming a unified political agenda in order to participate in the upcoming parliamentary elections and ensuring the active involvement of the regional teams of the “Aprelu Yerkir” party within the framework of the “Strong Armenia” alliance of parties by being included in the latter’s electoral list.


Cooperation is based on:


The fundamental importance of the Republic of Armenia as a free, independent, sovereign and democratic state,


The indisputable priority of the return of Armenian prisoners, the most important precondition for the restoration of national dignity and the establishment of a just and stable peace,


The exceptional role of the Armenian Apostolic Holy Church throughout the history of the Armenian people as a pillar of national identity, faith, unity and statehood.


The imperative of restoring trust between the state and the people, strengthening national solidarity, as well as the effective consolidation of the pan-Armenian potential between Armenia and the Diaspora.


“Aprelu Yerkir” party assumes its responsibility for the changes in the country.

Verelq: Significant and symbolic. Armenian society has a chance for a new history

It’s no secret that the initiative to create the Living Country Party comes from Ruben Vardanyan, who is one of our compatriots who is currently being held hostage in Baku. The symbolism of the agreement between Samvel Karapetyan’s alliance and Aprelu Yerkir Party is certainly not due to that circumstance alone.


There is an equally significant and important circumstance, important in a broad sense. In fact, Ruben Vardanyan and Samvel Karapetyan are two major holders of Armenian capital on an international scale, who assume responsibility and responsibility for the Armenian statehood, for the landmark development prospects of that statehood.


By and large, it is not important what the chronological sequence and format of the manifestations is. The fact itself is very important, which, in my subjective opinion, could have happened much earlier, but due to some developments, it remained “half-finished”. Those developments were the events of 2018.


And earlier, the change of government in 2016, when Karen Karapetyan was appointed prime minister in Armenia in September. His close partnership relationship with Samvel Karapetyan is known. And Ruben Vardanyan published an article after his appointment in 2016, in which it was clearly stated that if Karapetyan’s appointment fails, Armenia may not have a second chance for a breakthrough. By and large, it was during that period that a fairly significant environment of commitment and responsibility towards the perspective of Armenian capital and Armenian statehood was formed.


Moreover, I am not giving my assessment on it now. I made my assessment right then as an opportunity to really make a breakthrough. Of course, later on, I repeat, the development of events went in a known direction, which created the opportunity and logic of another opportunity, which, however, ended with a heavy defeat and losses.


In no way do I want to equate Samvel Karapetyan’s Alliance-Aprelu Yerkir partnership with the occasion of 2016, let alone leave the impression of history repeating itself. However, the Armenian community has the opportunity for a new history, in the context of which I consider the agreement reached today to be truly significant and symbolic. No doubt it is not enough, but it is a certain tangible pillar to develop the overall structure.


Analyst Hakob Badalyan




Asbarez: Azerbaijan Destroys Stepanakert’s Holy Mother of God Cathedral

The Holy Mother of God Cathedral in Stepanakert


In continuing its policy of destroying Armenian cultural and religious buildings in occupied Artsakh, Azerbaijan has destroyed the Holy Mother of God Cathedral in central Stepanakert.

In an announcement posted on social media on Tuesday, the Artsakh Tourism & Culture Development Agency reported the latest such act of destruction by the Azerbaijani government.

“This is not just the demolition of a church. This is a continuation of the same policy that led to the Armenian Genocide a century ago. Today it manifests itself in new forms as a cultural genocide and a planned process of erasing the homeland, the goal of which is the final elimination of Armenian historical recollection, culture, and spiritual presence in Artsakh. Not only buildings are being destroyed, but also the identity, the past, and the right to the future of the [Armenian] people,” the agency’s statement said.

“Today, its destruction is another episode in the same tragic chain that began a century ago with the genocide [of the Armenians] and continues today before our eyes, directed not only against the stones, but also against the recollection, dignity, and right of the people to live and return to their homeland,” the statement emphasized, pointing out that the demolition happened on the eve of the 111th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.

His Holiness Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians, consecrated the church on April 7, 2019 in a ceremony attended by government officials as residents filled the main cathedral in Stepanakert.

Crowds gather at Stepanakert’s Holy Mother of God Cathedral on consecration day on Apr. 7, 2019

The the new edifice restored the centuries-old religious presence in the area where the church, which had been operating since the end of the 19th century, had been closed during the Soviet era and transformed into a secular building. The newly built church became a living symbol of the revival of faith, the preservation of recollection, and the continuity of Armenian identity.

“Under these conditions, the almost complete silence of the authorities of the Republic of Armenia is unacceptable. When our holy places are destroyed, silence is no longer neutrality—it becomes an accomplice to the crime being committed,” the announcement added.

“Equally shameful and dangerous is the silence of the international community, as well as international and specialized structures engaged in the protection of cultural heritage. This silence not only does not stop the criminal, but also encourages new crimes, creating a climate of impunity,” the agency said in its announcement.

“The authorities of the Republic of Armenia are obligated to give an immediate and clear political assessment to this barbarity, publicly condemn the policy of destruction of [Armenian] cultural heritage in Artsakh, and take active diplomatic steps to raise this issue on international platforms,” the agency emphasized.

“At the same time, it should be clearly recorded that the right of the Armenian population of Artsakh to return to their homeland is inalienable and cannot be questioned. The destruction of cultural heritage is also aimed at denying this right, disrupting the possibility of the people’s return through the erasure of recollection,” said the statement.

Armenpress: MOLDPRES: Moldova on frontline of EU enlargement, says Marta Kos

Europe16:33, 21 April 2026
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Originally published by MOLDPRES

The Republic of Moldova is registering a remarkable pace of reform, managing to obtain the mandate to begin technical negotiations on all 33 accession chapters, despite unprecedented pressure from Russia. The announcement was made on Monday by the European Commissioner for Enlargement, Marta Kos, during a session of the European Parliament, where it was emphasized that Moldova and Ukraine are performance leaders, while progress in the Western Balkans remains slow.

Referring to the Republic of Moldova, Marta Kos underlined that the authorities in Chișinău are advancing at a sustained pace in implementing the reforms needed for accession to the European Union, despite external pressures and the tense regional context generated by the war in Ukraine.

“Despite pressure from Russia and the effects of the war in Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova is carrying out high-quality reforms at a sustained pace,” Kos said.

The Commissioner confirmed that Moldova’s technical progress is at the highest level.

“Last month, the member states gave us the mandate to start technical negotiations for all 33 negotiation chapters. This was a recognition of the extraordinary efforts of the Moldovan people,” she noted.

While progress in the Western Balkans is uneven, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine are seen as the current engines of enlargement.

“As with Ukraine, we are looking forward to a Council decision to officially open all six negotiation clusters for Moldova,” Kos stressed.

The Commissioner issued a warning regarding the states in the Western Balkans: “While Ukraine and Moldova are performing well, progress has been much slower in the Western Balkans. I have written to the authorities in the region to step up their reforms, otherwise their citizens will lose out. At present, over 700 million euros risk being lost permanently across the region if reforms are not completed by June 2026 or December 2026.”

Marta Kos expressed her “concern” about developments in Georgia and Serbia, where democratic backsliding is distancing these countries from the EU, while the Republic of Moldova is taking decisive steps toward anchoring itself in the European political space. A key point of her speech was the inclusion of the Republic of Moldova in new security structures even before actual accession.

“When it comes to defending freedom and democracy, our current and future member states are fighting the same fight. In many ways, some of our candidate countries know this fight even better than we do. Look at Ukraine. Look at Moldova,” Marta Kos said.

In this regard, the European official announced the expansion of cooperation through the “European Shield of Democracy.”

“We must treat our future members as equals. Now. Not when it is too late.”

The Commissioner concluded her remarks by reiterating that enlargement is “once again one of the most strategic policies of the European Union,” and that the Republic of Moldova is an essential part of this vision of peace and stability on the continent.

The Republic of Moldova submitted its application for accession to the European Union on 3 March 2022, and on 23 June 2022 it obtained candidate country status, with a recommendation to continue reforms. In November 2023, European assessments confirmed Moldova’s progress and recommended the opening of accession negotiations, a decision approved by EU leaders in December 2023. On 25 June 2024, accession negotiations officially began.

In September 2025, the Republic of Moldova completed the bilateral screening with the EU – a stage that analyzes the compatibility of national legislation with the European acquis. In mid-December 2025, the country launched technical discussions on the first negotiation chapters. The authorities in Chișinău underlined that this stage marks a crucial phase of the accession negotiations, which will underpin future progress in the process of integrating the Republic of Moldova into the EU.

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Measures for extending Metsamor NPP operation period underway – minister

Economy09:20, 21 April 2026
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Measures planned under the program to extend the operation period of the Metsamor Nuclear Power Plant are currently being implemented. Armenia has also received proposals from several countries regarding the construction of a new nuclear power plant.

The Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructure of the Republic of Armenia, David Khudatyan, addressed the ongoing work to extend the plant’s operation period.

“At the moment, the nuclear power plant is disconnected from Armenia’s energy system, which means that the measures planned for the operation period extension are being implemented. The planned outage will last about five months. This is the longest operation period extension program so far.

We usually disconnect the plant from the energy system for maintenance programs from one month to forty days each year. The current five-month program is proceeding normally, after which the plant’s operation period will be extended. We believe the Metsamor nuclear power plant should remain part of the energy system until the construction of a new nuclear power plant is completed,” the minister said.

Referring to the construction of a new facility, Khudatyan emphasized that the Armenian government is considering the option of building small modular nuclear power plants.

“However, at this stage, we are not in a hurry to decide which model we will choose or which country’s proposal we will prefer, as we have time. The Metsamor plant’s life extension program allows us not to rush. I hope that in the near future we will decide on the model and reach an agreement with the contractor company based on that choice,” he noted.

According to the minister, the new nuclear power plant will become the largest construction project in Armenia.

“It will remain the largest construction site in the country for a long time, as we are talking about investments worth several billion dollars,” Khudatyan said.

When asked whether Armenia would cooperate with Russia or the United States on the project, the minister stated that the decision will depend on the model the government would select.

“We have received proposals not only from Russia and the United States, but also from China, Korea, and France. Our teams have visited these countries to study their experience. The technology is evolving rapidly, which is why we are not rushing to make a decision,” Khudatyan added.        

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Speculation about gas price increase exaggerated – minister

Economy09:40, 21 April 2026
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Speculation about a possible increase in gas prices is exaggerated, as Armenia has not received any signals through official channels.

The Minister of Territorial Administration and Infrastructure, David Khudatyan, said,  noting that cooperation with Gazprom Armenia is proceeding smoothly.

“Our work with Gazprom Armenia partners is going quite well. We have had a stable gas supply over the past year, despite weather fluctuations. We are also working with our partners on investment programs. I do not see any problematic issues in our work,” the minister said.

Addressing whether Armenia has alternative energy resources to compensate for a possible increase in gas prices, Khudatyan emphasized the importance of strengthening energy security.

“Regardless of possible scenarios, any country should ensure its own energy resources. In our case, we are primarily focusing on solar power plants,” he noted.

According to the minister, Armenia’s energy sector has seen significant growth in solar energy.

“Last year, about 10 billion kWh of electricity was produced in Armenia, of which more than 1.6 billion kWh was generated by solar power plants. The Metsamor Nuclear Power Plant produced about 29 percent of total output, while solar power plants already produce about 60 percent of Metsamor’s output, which is important.

In previous years, we have recorded double growth in the number of transactions in the liberalized market across various segments of the solar energy sector, both in the number of suppliers and in the number of solar power plant installations in households,” Khudatyan said.

He added that Armenia concluded the previous year with stations having an installed capacity of 1,100 megawatts, which has now increased by another 100 megawatts.

“In the near future, a draft law on the licensing procedure for energy storage facilities will be submitted to the National Assembly,” the minister said.

According to Khudatyan, energy storage facilities will improve the efficiency of the sector.

“Energy storage facilities will allow electricity generated by solar power plants to be supplied on a fixed schedule, which will further support the Armenian economy. We are trying to promote the rapid development of the sector through legislative regulations,” he concluded.

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