Armenia considering banning Russian TV

MSN
Oct 19 2023
Story by Kateryna Danishevska

Armenian authorities are discussing closing Russian state TV Channels due to alleged violations, said the Minister of High-Tech Industry of Armenia Robert Khachatryan.

He stated that "appropriate steps" would be taken in response to violations of the agreement's terms regarding Russian television companies. The minister promised to disclose details of such actions later.

In response to inquiries, the official was asked to comment on information about the discussion in Armenia regarding the closure of Russian TV channels.

"All topics are being discussed; there is an agreement that includes appropriate steps. If there are violations, we will take these steps," commented Khachatryan.

Preceding events

A few weeks ago, Armenian parliamentarian Lusine Badalyan from the ruling party emphasized the need to disconnect Russian TV channels in the country. She explained that the content of these channels was beginning to pose a threat to the state's security.

It is worth noting that relations between Armenia and Russia have sharply deteriorated. Yerevan accuses Moscow of not acting during the recent conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh, resulting in the region falling under complete control of Azerbaijan.

Armenia has also ratified the Rome Statute and is obliged to execute all decisions of the International Criminal Court (ICC). Several months ago, the ICC issued an arrest warrant for the dictator Vladimir Putin.

Council Of Europe Statement Calls For Amnesty For All Karabakh Armenians

Oct 20 2023

By PanARMENIAN

The European Union expects a comprehensive amnesty for all Karabakh Armenians, according to a statement adopted by the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on Wednesday, October 18.

Azerbaijan has a clear primary responsibility for the fate of the population. Tangible, concrete and transparent guarantees must be provided. As an important confidence-building measure, we expect a comprehensive amnesty for all Karabakh Armenians, including their representatives, and restraint by all sides from harsh rhetoric.

The statement reads:

1.The European Union continues to follow with concern the extremely difficult situation arising from the mass exodus of Karabakh Armenians following Azerbaijan’s military operation on 19 and 20 September and the nine months-long blockade on the Lachin corridor. Nearly the entire population of Nagorno-Karabakh, over 100,600 persons, have found refuge in Armenia.

2.It is imperative to ensure continuous unimpeded humanitarian support to those who are still in need in Karabakh, as well as to those who have left. The European Commission last week announced an additional package of humanitarian aid of EUR 10.45 million on top of the EUR 20.8 million already provided since 2020.

3.Azerbaijan has to ensure the human rights, fundamental freedoms and security of the Karabakh Armenians, including their right to live in their homes in dignity, without intimidation or discrimination, as well as to create the conditions for the voluntary, safe, dignified and sustainable return of refugees and displaced persons to Nagorno-Karabakh with due respect for their history, culture and human rights. In addition, the cultural heritage and property rights of the local population need to be effectively protected and guaranteed.

4.In this regard, we remind that Azerbaijan must comply with the interim measures indicated by the European Court of Human Rights on 22 September, i.e. to refrain from taking any measures which might entail breaches of their obligations under the Convention, notably Article 2 (right to life) and Article 3 (prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment).

5.We took note of President Aliyev’s public remarks about willingness to live in peace with Karabakh Armenians and preserve their rights. Azerbaijan has a clear primary responsibility for the fate of the population. Tangible, concrete and transparent guarantees must be provided. As an important confidence-building measure, we expect a comprehensive amnesty for all Karabakh Armenians, including their representatives, and restraint by all sides from harsh rhetoric.

6.International access to Karabakh is crucial when it comes to providing much needed assistance and ensuring an independent monitoring of the situation on the ground. The European Union has taken note of the two recent UN visits. We praise the work of the Special Representative of the Secretary General on Migration and Refugees, who provides support and assistance to the Armenian authorities in handling this massive exodus on its territory, and look forward to the Council of Europe fact-finding mission led by Commissioner for Human Rights Dunja Mijatović and its subsequent recommendations.

7.The EU reiterates its support to the sovereignty, inviolability of borders and territorial integrity of both Azerbaijan and Armenia. We call on Azerbaijan to reaffirm its unequivocal commitment to the territorial integrity of Armenia, in line with the 1991 Almaty Declaration.

8.The EU remains committed to facilitating dialogue between both sides in order to ensure a comprehensive and sustainable peace for the benefit of all populations in the region.

LOC: A History of the Armenian Print Tradition in the Early Modern Period

Oct 20 2023
    • View Floorplan
    •  

    • Get Directions External

Request ADA accommodations five business days in advance at (202) 707-6362 or [email protected].

Linking far-flung locations in Amsterdam, Livorno, Marseille, Saint Petersburg, and Astrakhan to New Julfa, Madras, and Calcutta, Armenian presses published a thousand editions with more than half a million printed volumes in Armenian script. Drawing on extensive archival research, Prof. Sebouh Aslanian explores why certain books were published at certain times, how books were sold across the diaspora, who read them, and how the printed word helped fashion a new collective identity for early modern Armenians.

https://www.loc.gov/item/event-411108/a-history-of-the-armenian-print-tradition-in-the-early-modern-period/2023-11-08/ 

Karabakh: Searching for signs of life as winter approaches

Oct 19 2023

ICRC teams are visiting communities in Karabakh in their search to provide help to people after the huge exodus which followed the recent escalation of hostilities.

A small number of people remain in their homes, either by choice or because they were unable to leave by themselves. Some require medical help or food and water. Others are requesting assistance in contacting loved ones or securing transport to leave. Our teams have also assisted in the careful removal of people who have died, onwards to mortuary facilities for appropriate and dignified care.

“We’ve got winter coming. I know from personal experience that the winters here are very harsh”, said Chris Poole, a weapons contamination expert working with the ICRC.

“Time is of the essence. We need to get into these areas, with the necessary expertise, with the necessary materials”.

Teams in the city are in contact with a small number of residents who remain in their homes and we are constantly finding new individuals. Homes, shops and offices have been left abandoned and many dogs and cats can be seen in the streets.

We recently met a man who was staying inside a small kiosk in a shopping centre. Others are grateful to receive bread and water or make use of ICRC phones in order to try to contact family or friends.

An ICRC team was approached by a man who lives with his 92-year-old father in a very remote mountain community. He was not aware that so many people had fled the region as he has been without electricity for several weeks, with no access to TV or radio.

“I saw from afar that you arrived. I was going to collect water and saw you are there”, said Aharon Ghazaryan when talking to the ICRC team.

“When people were fleeing I couldn’t leave with my father, because he is very old man. Thank God that you came, we saw you, and got information about what is going on right now.”

SHOTLIST

Location: Communities in Karabakh
Camera: Various
Filming Dates: October 10-13 October, 2023
Length: 07:37
Copyright: ICRC access all

On Screen Credit: ICRC written or logo attached to story

0:00 – 00:10– Scenes of empty streets

0:10-00:16 – An ICRC car in the city center

00:17-00:24 – Dog barking in empty city center SOUNDBITE, Matthew Morris, ICRC 00:25 – 00:31 Our teams to continuing to work here, in the main city and we will stay here until we are needed.

00:31 – 00:41
It’s important that we provide the small number of people who remain here with things that they need, such as bread or water and other food items.

00:41 – 00:45
If they need to leave, we will do what we can to facilitate that

00:46 – 00:50
and if they need to connect with their loved ones, we will also do that.

00:50-01:08 - ICRC teams discussing with Kamo Hayrapetyan at his home SOUNDBITE Kamo Hayrapetyan, speaking about the assistance from the Red Cross

01:08-01:15
They come to visit us, checking how we are doing, and even brough humanitarian aid in boxes.

01:15- 01:21
There are many things inside, including butter and bread. They help how they can.

01:22-01:40 - ICRC staff driving

01:41-01:57- ICRC staff use megaphone to tell people who may be stuck in their homes that humanitarian assistance is available.

01:58 -02:33- Various shots, ICRC staff looking inside houses for people who stayed behind
– 03:41-

SOUNDBITE, Chris Poole, Weapon contamination team, ICRC 02:34 – 02:48 This area is full of very remote small hamlets, small villages, where we have information that people have remained as a result of their livelihood or perhaps family connections.

02:48 – 03:02
And they are either wanting to now leave the area or they're wanting to stay and need some support in terms of humanitarian support. So, food, water, medical aid in some regards.

03:02 – 03:09
Many of them we believe, are quite elderly. Many of them may even be subject to medical conditions.

03:09 – 03:17
And so, it's a concern for us and indeed the authorities in the area now that we reach them quickly.

03:17 – 03:22
We've got winter coming. I know from personal experience that the winters here are very harsh.

03:22 – 03:27
And so, time is of the essence. We need to get into these areas.

03:27 – 03:42
We need to get here with the necessary expertise, with the necessary materials to make sure that we can support and indeed recover in some cases, the people that are in this area.

03:43-03:49- Puppy shots

03:49-04:19- ICRC teams speaking with people

04:20-04:47- ICRC teams assisting Aharon Chazaryan, man in village who came to find ICRC, is living with his 92-year-old father
SOUNDBITE, Aharon Chazaryan

04:48 – 04:56
I saw from afar that you arrived. I was going to collect water and saw you are there.

04:56 – 04:58
You know I felt that it is the Red Cross, and I have approached you.

04:58 – 05:03
There is no phone, no electricity no television, how could I know what is going on?

05:03 – 05:10
You know, I have just realized that there is nobody here.

05:10 – 05:15
I thought that my relatives are in Stepanakert, but they are not there I guess.

05:15 – 05:20
We just wanted to contact them, but we failed. What can I do in this situation?

05:21 – 05:29
I thought that my relatives are in Stepanakert, but they are probably in Armenia, and its pity that I can’t get in touch with them now.

05:29 – 05:35
How and with whom am I going to live here?

05:35 – 05:41
I am alone here with my father. He is a very old man.

05:42 – 05:45
I didn’t want my father die somewhere else.

05:45 – 05:47
Because my mother buried here. It is very pity.

05:48 – 05:54
If I tell him now, let’s go to Armenia, he will die on the way.

05:54 – 06:01
It is very bad. He always hoped that we will always live here. These are his last years of life. He is 92. How do I take him? But I will have to.

SOUNDBITE, Islambek Musurmankulov, ICRC

06:02 – 06:10 So today with our team, we came here to search for the people, civilians who were left behind,

06:11 – 06:18
because we receive a lot of requests from the relatives, from the families, and we came here.

06:19 – 06:33
So today we managed to find four civilians who expressed their will to be evacuated. So, we will be thinking of the ways how to do it.

06:33 – 06:44
We also find people who wish to stay here. And for these people we provide humanitarian assistance like food and non-food items.

06:44 – 06:55 So we also provide our phones for them to call and their relatives, their families, so that they are in touch.

06:56 – 07:11 And plus we also have some requests, some tracing cases when people gone missing. So we keep on our work in this direction as well.

07:12-07:16 Empty street

 07:17-07:22 Dogs walking in an empty street

07:23-07:26 Telecom machine

07:27-07:32 Close up of the telecom machine 

07:33 – 07:37 Dogs in empty street

 For further information please contact: Matthew Morris, ICRC London, +44 7753 809 471, [email protected]  Fatima Sator, ICRC Geneva, +41 7984 849 08, [email protected]  

https://www.icrcnewsroom.org/story/en/2071/karabakh-searching-for-signs-of-life-as-winter-approaches

Armenpress: PM Pashinyan chairs Civil Contract Board meeting

 11:15,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, the Chairman of the Board of the ruling Civil Contract Party, has chaired a meeting of the Board of Civil Contract.

The party members summed up the results of the Yerevan City Council elections and discussed issues related to the work of the Civil Contract faction in the City Council.

Other political issues were also discussed, the party said in a press release.

Rafah border crossing between Gaza, Egypt opens for aid trucks

 11:47,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. First aid trucks are making their way through the Rafah border crossing from Egypt into Gaza, Al Jazeera reports.

“The relief aid convoy that is supposed to enter today includes 20 trucks that carry medicine, medical supplies, and a limited amount of food supplies (canned goods),” Al Jazeera reported citing a statement from Hamas.

Signing of EEU-Iran free trade agreement planned by yearend

 11:53,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. The free trade agreement between the Eurasian Economic Union and Iran is planned to be signed by the end of 2023, Interfax reported citing a statement by the Belarusian government.

“The work around the draft free trade agreement between EEU and Iran has been completed. It is planned to sign the document this year,” reads the statement.

Hamas attack aimed to disrupt Saudi Arabia-Israel normalization -Biden

 13:47,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. Palestinian Islamist group Hamas' Oct. 7 attack on Israel aimed to disrupt a potential normalization of ties between Israel and Saudi Arabia sought by Riyadh, U.S. President Joe Biden said on Friday, Reuters reports.

Biden suggested Saudi Arabia wanted to recognize Israel in the comments he made at a campaign fundraiser.

"One of the reasons Hamas moved on Israel … they knew that I was about to sit down with the Saudis," Biden said.

"Guess what? The Saudis wanted to recognize Israel."

The potential normalization of relations with Saudi Arabia and other Arab states was a top priority for Secretary of State Antony Blinken during his June trip to Riyadh, although he acknowledged no progress should be expected imminently.

ANCA testimony to U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee calls for an end to Israeli arms sales to Azerbaijan

 13:49,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), in testimony submitted this week to the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, called upon America’s next Ambassador to Israel to advance U.S. interests by working to end Israeli arms sales to Azerbaijan and encouraging Israel to join with the U.S. government and the American people in recognizing the Armenian Genocide.

In testimony submitted by Programs Director Alex Galitsky, the ANCA explained that up to 70% of Azerbaijan’s arsenal is sourced in Israel, and that these weapons – among them illegal cluster munitions, missile systems, and unmanned aerial vehicles – played a central role in Azerbaijan’s subjugation and ethnic cleansing of Nagorno-Karabakh, and the perpetration of war crimes against the Nagorno-Karabakh population, including targeting civilian infrastructure, churches, schools, and medical facilities, ANCA reports. 

“As a party to the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict resolution process, the United States has a responsibility to ensure that our military partners are not undermining long-term prospects for peace by pouring fuel on raging regional fires,” stated Galitsky. He further stressed that the US must ensure that “any Israeli military technology that is jointly developed with or subsidized by the U.S. is not used in a way that further undermines U.S. interests, promotes regional instability, or violates international law.”

Regarding the Armenian Genocide, the ANCA urged that Israel Ambassador-designate Jacob Lew “impress upon the leadership of Israel, a nation of genocide survivors, the moral imperative of ending its denial of the Armenian Genocide and joining with the American people in honest recognition and remembrance of this crime.” As US Treasury Secretary during the Obama Administration, Lew led a U.S. delegation to Armenia on the 100th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide in 2015.

The ANCA testimony went on to note that the U.S. Ambassador should raise with the Israeli government the growing number of violations of the rights of Armenians and other faith-based and ethnic groups in Jerusalem. According to U.S. State Department human rights and religious freedom reports, “numerous cases of extremists spitting on and physically assaulting Christian clergy and pilgrims – including Armenians.”

“Such hate crimes need to be confronted wherever they take place,” stated Galitsky.

The ANCA’s full testimony is .

https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1122500.html?fbclid=IwAR2RV4YHiZiX3lNlvL4Fero0FFcwLTOpX4tbN6l3XPX8CeKrFpMo_oPTWUI

Canadian Senator calls for sanctions against Azerbaijan, int’l peacekeeping force to ensure return of Armenians to NK

 16:17,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 21, ARMENPRESS. Canadian Senator Leo Housakos has called on the Canadian government to impose sanctions against Azerbaijani government officials and enhance coordination with like-minded states.

During his October 19 speech in the Canadian Senate, Housakos said that the indigenous Armenian people of Nagorno-Karabakh “inherently possess the right to self-determination and remedial secession.”

The Senator said that Canada must participate in an international peacekeeping force in Nagorno-Karabakh to ensure the safety of Armenians as they return to their ancestral homes; provide substantial humanitarian assistance to alleviate the suffering of innocent populations; and recognize the right to self-determination of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian population.

On October 21, the Senator posted his speech on X and said: “Around the world today, we are seeing the consequences of forgetting our past. We are repeating the darkest parts of our history, not just in Israel, but also in places like #Artsakh. PLEASE WATCH as I plead for the Armenian people not to be forsaken.”

Below is the transcript of Senator Housakos’ speech.

“Honourable senators, today we find ourselves facing a grave and urgent situation that demands our immediate attention and action. The Indigenous Armenian population living in the Republic of Artsakh, known by some as Nagorno-Karabakh, is currently enduring a crisis of unimaginable proportions. It is our moral duty to respond to their plight — not just with words but with meaningful action. What we cannot do is continue to look away or bury our heads in the sand.

“Since the end of the 44-day war in September 2020, and particularly since December 12, 2022, when Azerbaijani government violated international agreements by blocking the Lachin corridor, a humanitarian catastrophe has been unfolding. This act severed Artsakh’s only connection to Armenia and the outside world, cutting off vital supplies of food, medicine, natural gas, electricity and the internet. The consequences have been dire, leading to cases of famine, malnutrition and death.

“On September 19, 2023, Azerbaijan escalated this crisis with brutal military force by shelling civilians and civilian infrastructure. This resulted in more than 200 casualties in just 24 hours, including children, women and elderly. Villages have been cut off, roads taken under Azerbaijani control, and the gruesome acts of violence have shocked those of us who are actually taking the time to watch.

“In just one week, more than 120,000 innocent civilians have been forced to flee their homes, creating a humanitarian catastrophe not only in Artsakh but also in Armenia, which has had to absorb these refugees almost overnight.

“Genocide Watch and the Lemkin Institute have classified this situation as genocide. Legal expert Luis Moreno Ocampo, former International Criminal Court chief prosecutor, asserts that what happened in Artsakh amounts to genocide.

“Our own ambassador to the United Nations, the Honourable Bob Rae, called it a total failure of global diplomacy, forcible deportation and a potential crime against humanity. The Honourable Bob Rae was absolutely right, and one of the few who had the courage to stand up and call this out.

“Canada, guided by its commitment to the United Nations’ Responsibility to Protect, or R2P, has a moral obligation to intervene and protect populations from ethnic cleansing and genocide. This is a defining moment for Canada and, for that matter, democracies around the world. It is a test of our dedication to upholding the UN R2P commitment and supporting democracies like Armenia, Artsakh and so many that are under siege right now around the world.

“Our response must extend beyond mere words and expressions of concern. It requires concrete and meaningful action. It also sometimes requires sacrifice, such as diplomatic and economic sanctions against the Azerbaijani government officials; legal action against President Aliyev at the International Criminal Court; humanitarian assistance for genocide survivors in Armenia; and the recognition of the self-determination of the Indigenous Artsakh population.

“We must not repeat the mistakes of history. The Indigenous Armenian community of Artsakh, with a heritage spanning over 4,000 years, inherently possesses the right to self-determination and remedial secession.

“Canada must impose sanctions against Azerbaijan government officials and enhance coordination with like-minded states. Canada must participate in an international peacekeeping force in Artsakh to ensure the safety of Artsakh Armenians as they return to their ancestral homes; provide substantial humanitarian assistance to alleviate the suffering of innocent populations; and recognize the right to self-determination of Artsakh’s Armenian population.

“These actions require political courage and a commitment to establish procedures to get it done, and a real commitment if we believe in the international rule of law and human rights and democracy.

“Canada has an opportunity to lead on the global stage, to be a beacon of hope and justice, as we once were a few decades ago. We must regain our status as leaders — not followers — and leave a lasting legacy that reflects our commitment to democracy, freedom and human rights.

“Colleagues, democracy has never lived such difficult and precarious moments as we’re going through right now. I don’t need to remind anyone in this institution that there are more countries that are not democratic than countries which respect democracy, international rule of law and human rights.

“Today, we are seeing tragedy unfolding in so many parts of the world. We see tyrant regimes like China putting the boot to the throat of the people of Hong Kong, threatening a vibrant democracy — a beautiful democracy just over the Taiwan Strait — just because they want to for their own political and economic ambitions.

“We see the treachery going on against the Ukrainian people by a brutal dictator called Russia. The truth of the matter is we have waited too long to call out Mr. Putin and to hold him to account. That’s why we’re suffering the consequences that we are today, and the people of Ukraine are suffering those consequences. Sanctions should have been placed on that brutal regime years ago before they went to Ukraine.

“The Indigenous people in Artsakh are being exterminated and thrown out of their homes just because they are Armenian. This is the second tragedy in a century. We stood up and gave gallant speeches in the House of Commons and in this chamber when we recognized the Armenian genocide. We said we’ll stand steadfast so these tragedies never occur again. They are happening right now as we speak, but everyone has forgotten about them because there are so many crises to pick from; the media entertains us with them.

“There will be other crises that pile on because there never seems to be a resolve on the part of democracies to fight back against these tyrants with tangible actions, not just press releases of concern or “We’re monitoring the situation.” Perhaps, after this tragedy, we can send a few million dollars in humanitarian aid — it’s too late. These people are suffering those consequences, and a few million dollars announced by the Minister of Foreign Affairs to help these displaced people — it is shameful to be honest with you; it’s embarrassing.

“What is happening in Israel today? We have a terrorist organization going against an Indigenous people and trying to brutally remove them from their homeland just because they are Jews.

“It amazes me how this movie replays itself over and over again. We never seem to learn from history that if you don’t push back on dictators and tyrants, punch them in the nose and tell them we’re not going to accept this, they will continue to be emboldened and move the yardsticks forward.

“I want to draw attention to just one more crisis going on in the world and call on our government and those of western democracies to show some resolve. Just because the people of Artsakh and the people of Armenia don’t have oil and gas, they shouldn’t be less important to us than other regimes.

“The action we can take is obviously going to be a sacrifice on our side because a lot of these rogue countries — if it’s China, Russia, Iran, Cuba or Turkey — we do business with them. We’re facing a crisis right now in Israel. Hamas didn’t occur last week. Hamas has been supported by nations like Qatar from where we are importing hundreds of millions of dollars of their oil and gas. We’re buying it in Quebec when I go to the gas pump. What do you think they are doing with the proceeds of that revenue? They are funnelling it to organizations like Hamas.

“Hamas has no food, water and medication for the Palestinian people in Gaza, but they have tons of rockets. They are not running out of rockets, are they? Why? We are contributing to that process.

“The people of Cuba are suffering, but we are still doing business in Cuba because it’s helping a few of our investors and a few of our companies are profiting from it.

“Right now, we’re still dealing with nations like Turkey, which has more journalists in prison than any other country on earth, but we close a blind eye to all this.

“Colleagues, if I’m a little bit passionate about it, it’s because I really believe that we need to be consistent. If we do genuinely care about democracy, freedom, human rights and the cause of humanity, we have to stand up and fight for these values. It doesn’t matter if it’s in Ukraine, in Hong Kong or in defending Taiwan or Israel, legitimately, we have to also defend the people of Artsakh who are being displaced.

“I remind every single person that when Adolf Hitler was sitting around the table with his final brutal solution, they asked him, “If we carry on with this extermination of innocent people just because they are Jews, what is going to happen?” Hitler said, “Who remembers the Armenians?” Right? That genocide happened only 25 years earlier.

“This is what is going on again. We are repeating history. We are forgetting these people again. I repeat: Why? Because they are surrounded by bullies and it’s a too much of an effort? I think we have to stand up as parliamentarians. We have to draw attention to this human tragedy. We have to take action and call on our governments.

“This cannot be resolved only by the Government of Canada. Every single western democracy that genuinely believes in democracy — not just navel-gazing — has to take action. It is called economic action, diplomatic action and even more if required to protect these innocent people in Artsakh. Today, they have been moved out of their homes, and no one around the world is talking about it. Thank you for listening to me on this Thursday afternoon. I thought these people needed to have a voice. Thank you so much.”