Central Bank of Armenia: exchange rates and prices of precious metals – 18-10-21

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 17:23,

YEREVAN, 18 OCTOBER, ARMENPRESS. The Central Bank of Armenia informs “Armenpress” that today, 18 October, USD exchange rate down by 0.15 drams to 478.27 drams. EUR exchange rate down by 1.18 drams to 553.88 drams. Russian Ruble exchange rate down by 0.01 drams to 6.71 drams. GBP exchange rate down by 0.11 drams to 656.66 drams.

The Central Bank has set the following prices for precious metals.

Gold price down by 409.24 drams to 27257.57 drams. Silver price down by 1.65 drams to 357.36 drams. Platinum price up by 241.05 drams to 16130.2 drams.

Armenian FM gives importance to CoE participation in overcoming the humanitarian crisis in Artsakh

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 18:59,

YEREVAN, 18 OCTOBER, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan received the head Rapporteur Group on Democracy of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, Permanent Representative of Sweden to the Council of Europe Ambassador Mårten Ehnberg and the delegation headed by him. Ambassadors of France, Russia, Switzerland, Finland, Estonia, Andorra, Iceland and representatives of the Secretariat of the Council of Europe arrived within the delegation.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia, Minister Mirzoyan and Ambassador Ehnberg  expressed satisfaction over the multidisciplinary cooperation and expressed confidence that efficient cooperation will have further development. Ararat Mirzoyan emphasized the fundamental role of support provided by the Council of Europe in democratic reforms, ensuring of the rule of law, and protection of Human Rights. In this context the implementation of the Council of Europe-Armenia action plan of 2019-2022 was highlighted.

Referring to the aggression committed by Azerbaijan against Artsakh with gross violations of human rights and to the situation created as a consequence, the Minister highly appreciated the statements and calls by different bodies of the Council of Europe regarding the termination of military operations.

In the context of overcoming the humanitarian crisis created in Artsakh, the Armenian FM emphasized the importance of the unhindered engagement by the appropriate bodies of the Council of Europe.

Ararat Mirzoyan emphasized that until today Azerbaijan continues to hold hostage Armenian prisoners of war and civilians, which is a gross violation of international humanitarian law as well as its obligation assumed by the trilateral statement.




Ministerial Conference of the International Energy Charter will take place in Yerevan in December

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 19:32,

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 18, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Foreign Minister of Armenia Vahe Gorgyan received Secretary General of the International Energy Charter Urban Rusnak on October 18.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Foreign Minsitry of Armenia, the sides discussed the cooperation agenda between Armenia and the International Energey Charter.  

During the meeting, the interlocutors expressed mutual satisfaction with the current active cooperation, noting Armenia’s active involvement in the various programs implemented by the Charter.

Issues related to the Ministerial Conference to be held in Yerevan on December 14-15 within the framework of the Armenian presidency at the Energy Charter Conference were discussed in detail.

Norway to provide a significant batch of Moderna vaccine to Armenia – newly appointed Ambassador

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 20:00,

YEREVAN, 18 OCTOBER, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Foreign Minister of Armenia Vahe Gevorgyan on October 18 received the newly appointed Ambassador of Norway to Armenia Helene Sand Andresen (place of residence Tbilisi) on the occasion of handing over the copy of the credentials.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Deputy FM congratulated Helene Sand Andresen on the occasion of assuming the responsible mission and hoped that the newly appointed Ambassador will contribute to the further strengthening of Armenian-Norwegian relations and further enlargement of the agenda.

The interlocutors reaffirmed the mutual readiness for activation of political dialogue, development of cooperation in bilateral and multilateral frameworks and full exploitation of the existing potential.
Ambassador Andresen informed that in the framework of “Team Europe” initiative Norway will provide a significant batch of Moderna vaccine to Armenia.

During the meeting the Deputy Minister comprehensively presented to the interlocutor the present situation around the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. In this context the necessity of the resumption of Nagorno Karabakh peace process in the framework of the OSCE Minsk Group was highlighted.

ICRC delegation in Armenia doing its best to reveal fate of captives

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 20:34,

YEREVAN, 18 OCTOBER, ARMENPRESS. Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Armenia, Lieutenant General Artak Davtyan received Thierry Ribo, Head of the International Committee of the Red Cross Delegation to Armenia on October 18.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the Defense Ministry, during the meeting the parties highly assessed the cooperation of the Armenian Armed Forces with the International Committee of the Red Cross in Armenia, outlined the further steps aimed at increasing the efficiency of cooperation, discussed the forthcoming joint programs and new directions of cooperation. Special attention was paid to the issues of organizing trainings on international humanitarian law in the Armed Forces of Armenia, implementation of scientific-methodological exercises, deadlines were set.

Lieutenant General Artak Davtyan highlighted the role of the ICRC in revealing the fate of missing servicemen, POWs and civilian hostages during the 44-day war of 2020. Thierry Ribo noted that the delegation is doing its utmost to resolve the issue.

Armenpress: UN International Court of Justice launches hearings over urgent measures of Azerbaijan v. Armenia case

UN International Court of Justice launches hearings over urgent measures of Azerbaijan v. Armenia case

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 21:20,

YEREVAN, 18 OCTOBER, ARMENPRESS. UN International Court of Justice has launched oral hearings on urgent measures of Azerbaijan v. Armenia case. ARMENPRESS reports the Facebook page of the Permanent Representative of Armenia to the ECHR informs that the plaintiff filed a request for urgent measures, in response to which the Republic of Armenia has submitted well-founded counter-arguments.

The oral hearings will continue on October 19.

Fwd: The California Courier Online, October 21, 2021

The California Courier Online, October 21, 2021

1-     U.S. Mayors Rescind False Proclamations
They Had Issued at Azerbaijan’s Urging
By Harut Sassounian
Publisher, The California Courier
www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com
2-     Australia’s NSW state premier Gladys Berejiklian resigns over
corruption probe
3-    Christian Dior names French-Armenian perfumer
Francis Kurkdjian as new creative director
4- Fresno board stands against racism
and upholds an Armenian star by renaming school
5- Armenia Continues Fight Against COVID-19

U.S. Mayors Rescind False Proclamations
They Had Issued at Azerbaijan’s Urging
By Harut Sassounian
Publisher, The California Courier
www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com
The Azeri government does not seem to understand that you can’t always
get what you want by bribing and paying politicians. There is a limit
to what money can buy. Sometimes, the truth matters more.
This is an important lesson that Azeri leaders have not learned. They
have wasted tens of millions of dollars in paying lobbying companies
and corrupt politicians.
An example of such useless activity is the Azeri obsession with trying
to exploit the controversial incident of the killing of a few hundred
Azeris in the town of Khojalu during the 1992 Artsakh War. There are
various versions of what exactly took place in Khojalu. Nevertheless,
Azerbaijan has gone to great lengths to falsely convince the world
that Armenians committed “genocide” in Khojalu!
The usual Azeri approach in the United States and around the world is
to bribe politicians to issue proclamations to commemorate the
anniversary of the Khojalu killings. Ayaz Mutalibov, the first
president of Azerbaijan, told Czech journalist Dana Mazalova in a 1992
interview that his Azeri political opponents exploited this incident
to topple him from power. He said that Armenian fighters had urged the
Azeri populations of Khojalu to flee through a passage left open, but
the Azerbaijani National Front obstructed their exodus.
Azerbaijan’s petrodollars have succeeded in getting 23 U.S. states to
commemorate the deaths in Khojalu as a “massacre.” Despite
Azerbaijan’s persistent lobbying efforts, none of these states
accepted Azerbaijan’s alleged term of “genocide” to describe the
deaths of a few hundred Azeris in Khojalu. Azerbaijan also used its
deep pockets to obtain the recognition of these killings by the
parliaments of eight countries: Azerbaijan (naturally), Peru, Panama,
Honduras, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Djibouti and Paraguay. In
addition, the Foreign Relations Committees of seven Parliaments:
Turkey, Pakistan, Mexico, Colombia, Czech Republic, Sudan and
Guatemala commemorated the Khojalu killings.
Azerbaijan used these commemorative resolutions to tarnish Armenia’s
reputation and counter the recognition of the Armenian Genocide by
over 30 countries and 49 U.S. states.
While sometimes money can get you what you want, it can at other times
get you embarrassed when those who had earlier commemorated Khojalu,
issue a retraction, apologize and cancel their recognition when they
realize that they were duped.
The latest such embarrassing example is what took place in San Diego,
the second largest city in California. The Azeri media and the Consul
General of Azerbaijan in Los Angeles, Nasimi Aghayev, boastfully
publicized on October 14 that San Diego Mayor Todd Garcia had issued a
proclamation designating Oct. 18, 2021 as “Azerbaijan’s Restoration of
Independence Day.”
The proclamation falsely claimed that “Azerbaijan is internationally
regarded as a successful model for the peaceful and harmonious
coexistence of Muslims, Christians, and Jews.” Consul General Aghayev
reminded everyone that 2021 “marks the 10th anniversary of the
Baku-San Diego partnership.” Aghayev also noted that “for the first
time since 1991, the Azerbaijani people will celebrate this date as
victorious people who restored the territorial integrity of their
country.”
However, the Consul General’s excitement lasted just one day. On
October 15, the Armenian National Committee – Western Region issued a
press release urging the Mayor of San Diego to rescind his
proclamation which “whitewashed Azerbaijan’s human rights abuses.”
That same day, the Mayor of San Diego rescinded his earlier
pro-Azerbaijan proclamation. The Mayor wrote: “It is with regret that
I share this proclamation was issued as an oversight and should have
been more thoroughly vetted by staff as it did not account for the
relationship, history and current events between Azerbaijan and
Armenia.” More importantly, he stated: “while the city of San Diego
has issued proclamations for Azerbaijan Independence Day and similar
occasions in previous administrations, my office will no longer be
granting these requests. To that end, I am rescinding this
proclamation and the City of San Diego will not recognize it on
October 18. Please accept my deepest apologies for this oversight and
I appreciate you bringing this issue to my attention.”
That is the end of “the Baku-San Diego partnership.” Not surprisingly,
the Consul General of Azerbaijan has turned into a mouse since the
Mayor rescinded his proclamation. He has not uttered a single word!
The chain of rescinded pro-Azerbaijan proclamations does not end with
San Diego. On February 26, 2021, Boston Mayor Martin Walsh issued a
proclamation to commemorate “Khojali Day.” However, on March 10, 2021,
the Mayor reversed himself and wrote: “I would like to extend my
apologies to the Armenian-American community…. Following conversations
with leaders of the Armenian-American community, we realize that this
proclamation has been hurtful to many of you…. I have decided to
rescind this proclamation.” Mayor Walsh, now US Secretary of Labor,
included high praise for the local Armenian community and made a
reference to the commemoration of the Armenian Genocide. What started
as an Azeri propaganda effort, ended up as a great public relations
victory for Armenia and Armenians.The same scenario repeated itself in
Portland, Maine. Mayor Kathleen Snyder initially issued a proclamation
on February 17, 2021 to commemorate “Khojaly Remembrance Day.”
However, on April 1, 2021, the Mayor wrote: “I have decided to rescind
the Mayoral Proclamation.” She added: “I once again apologize for the
pain and harm that the issuance of this proclamation has caused….”
Similarly, the city of Torrance, California, issued a proclamation on
October 15, 2021 to celebrate “Azerbaijan Day.” It is a carbon copy of
the proclamation issued by San Diego. Later that day, Torrance Mayor
Patrick Furey stated that the city “issued a proclamation in error. On
past occasions, the City has proclaimed Azerbaijan National Day in the
City of Torrance on the effective date. In light of recent events in
the associated region, the City has respectfully requested that the
Consulate General of Azerbaijan in Los Angeles remove the proclamation
from all media.” Nevertheless, the rescinded proclamations of San
Diego and Torrance are still on Consul General Aghayev’s Facebook
page.
This is yet another example of the failed propaganda efforts of the
Consul General of Azerbaijan. Armenians in California are fortunate
that Azerbaijan has sent such an incompetent Consul General to Los
Angeles. No one should be surprised if he is recalled shortly back to
Baku.
There are many other examples of failed Azeri propaganda attempts. On
February 25, 2021, Minnesota Governor Tim Walz issued a proclamation
on “Azerbaijani Day,” but refused to include a reference to “Khojaly.”
Nevertheless, the Azeri media falsely reported that the Governor had
signed a proclamation to commemorate “the Khojaly Genocide.”
Rather than trying to undo the proclamations that are falsely issued
at the urging of Azerbaijan’s lobbyists, the Armenian-American
community should take preemptive steps so that false pro-Azerbaijan
declarations never see the light of day in the first place.

************************************************************************************************************************************************
2-         Australia’s NSW state premier Gladys Berejiklian resigns
over corruption probe
By Kirsty Needham

SYDNEY (Reuters)—The premier of Australia’s biggest state economy New
South Wales (NSW), Gladys Berejiklian, resigned on Friday, October 1
after a corruption watchdog said it was investigating whether she was
involved in conduct that “constituted or involved a breach of public
trust”.
Berejiklian’s shock resignation comes as the state, which has an
economy larger than Singapore, Thailand or Malaysia, battles the
biggest COVID-19 outbreak in the country and is poised to begin ending
months-long lockdowns as Australia sets to reopen international
borders in November. read more
Berejiklian said the issues being investigated were “historical
matters” but she felt compelled to resign because of the long time
frames likely to be involved in the investigation. She also said the
state needed certainty over its leadership amid the coronavirus
pandemic.
“I state categorically I have always acted with the highest level of
integrity” she said at a news conference.
The NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) said in a
statement on its website that it will hold further public hearings as
part of its ongoing investigation, Operation Keppel, on Oct. 18.
That investigation has already heard Berejiklian was once in a secret
relationship with a state legislator who is the focus of its
corruption investigation.
“My resignation as premier could not occur at a worse time, but the
timing is completely outside of my control, as the ICAC has chosen to
take this action during the most challenging weeks, the most
challenging times in the state’s history,” Berejiklian said.
Berejiklian, who became premier in 2017, had fronted the media on an
almost daily basis to announce COVID-19 infection rates, deaths and
restrictions on businesses, schools and households as the state
battles an outbreak of the Delta variant that began in June.
In the past week daily infection tallies had begun to fall as the
state neared an 70 percent vaccination target and greater freedom of
movement is expected to be granted in mid-October.
NSW recorded 864 new cases on Friday and 15 deaths, however officials
have warned hospitals would face a peak in sick patients throughout
October as social restrictions are lifted as the state nears 80
percent vaccination.
Berejiklian is the second NSW premier to resign because of an ICAC
investigation. NSW leader Barry O’Farrell quit in 2014 after giving
evidence in which he forgot to tell the commission he had accepted a
gift of a $3,000 bottle of Grange wine.
Berejiklian said she had told ministers in her government if they were
the subject of an integrity investigation they should stand aside
until their name was cleared, but in her case, as premier this wasn’t
an option. She will leave parliament as soon as a by-election can take
place.
Prime Minister Scott Morrison said she had “displayed heroic
qualities” as premier, while former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull
wrote on Twitter that she was a dedicated reformer who had “led the
State bravely and tirelessly through the bushfires and the pandemic”.
Berejiklian gave evidence at an ICAC hearing 12 months ago, and denied
any wrong doing.
ICAC on Friday said the scope of its investigation had widened and
includes whether between 2012 and 2018 Berejiklian “engaged in conduct
that constituted or involved a breach of public trust by exercising
public functions in circumstances where she was in a position of
conflict between her public duties and her private interest” as she
was in a personal relationship with the then NSW MP Daryl Maguire. The
potential breach involved grant funding promised to community
organisations in Maguire’s electorate of Wagga Wagga, and whether she
failed to report, or encouraged, corrupt conduct by Maguire. Maguire’s
legal representative declined to comment.
Maguire told the same wide-ranging inquiry last year he had received
envelopes full of thousands of dollars in cash at his parliament
office as part of a scheme for Chinese nationals to fraudulently
acquire visas, and had also tried to make money from his position as
chairman of the parliament’s Asia Pacific Friendship Group by
promoting a series of Chinese business deals in the Pacific islands.

************************************************************************************************************************************************

3- Christian Dior names French-Armenian perfumer
Francis Kurkdjian as new creative director
(Combined Sources)—Dior has appointed French-Armenian Francis
Kurkdjian as its perfume creation director. He is succeeding François
Demachy, among the world’s most famous perfumers, who was Parfums
Christian Dior’s first in-house perfumer and is retiring. Kurkdjian
will also remain artistic director of his own Maison Francis
Kurkdijan, which he co-founded in 2009 with Marc Chaya and inaugurated
him to prominence as a boundary-pushing fragrance artist.
“It is a great honor for me to join Christian Dior Parfums, a House
with an inspiring history and driven by a creative spirit resolutely
turned towards the future,” Kurkdijan said in an Instagram post.
“Today, I am delighted to bring my vision to it with my olfactory
creations. Working for Maison Dior while continuing to support my own
Maison is a huge privilege.” In his new position, Kurkdjian will lead
the creation of the maison’s fragrances as perfumes creation director.
“Francis Kurkdjian is a visionary perfumer and a passionate artist who
brings his full creative energies, savoir-faire and exacting
professionalism to Dior perfumes, crafting future Dior fragrances that
will conquer the world. Francis will build his creations from an
exceptional olfactory heritage which started in 1947, anchored in the
use of exceptional flowers and bold creative initiatives,” said
Laurent Kleitman, president and CEO of Parfums Christian Dior.
In recent years, the Paris-born Kurkdjian has been considered one of
the most inventive creators of modern scents in the industry. He will
remain artistic director of the house bearing his name, a major player
in the niche luxury segment. The 52-year-old perfumer has created over
40 scents in his career including fragrances for Elie Saab, Burberry,
Nina Ricci and Narciso Rodriguez. Known as a genuine innovator,
Kurkdjian once recreated Marie Antoinette’s favorite perfume for the
Chateau of Versailles.
Kurkdjian was only 25 when he created his first men’s scent, the
pathbreaking Le Male by Jean Paul Gaultier. Back in 2001, he even
created his own bespoke fragrance atelier, sparking a movement to
indie fragrance brands. He has already created several significant
scents for Dior including Eau Noire and Cologne Blanche for the
house’s Collection Privée. In 2006, Kurkdjian redeveloped the Papier
d’Arménie for the year of Armenia in France. Papier d’Arménie, a type
of Armenian paper produced in France, is a room deodorizing product
sold as booklets of twelve sheets of paper each cut into three pieces,
which are coated with benzoin resin, the dried sap of styrax trees
In 2009, the French state bestowed on him the honorific title of
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres. Kurkdjian also broke new ground by
developing unusual link-ups with fine artists – notably the great
French conceptual artist Sophie Calle and choreographer Christian
Rizzo. His appointment marks the passing of a generation at Parfums
Christian Dior, succeeding Demachy, a highly experienced perfumer, who
besides reimaging iconic scents like J’Adore and Miss Dior, has
created fragrances for Chanel, Fendi and Acqua di Parma.
“François Demachy will remain one of the most prominent talents among
those who have helped celebrate the unique Dior spirit and perpetuate
the Dior dream. His scents are treasures that will remain timeless. It
has been an extraordinary adventure and a great honor to work with him
in both Paris and Grasse,” Kleitman concluded.
**********************************************************************************************************************************************

4-        Fresno board stands against racism
and upholds an Armenian star by renaming school
Fresno board stands against racism
and upholds an Armenian star by renaming school
By Tad Weber
Fresno Bee Opinion Editor

After a torturous process that dragged out over several months, the
Fresno Unified School District trustees did the right thing Wednesday
night in renaming Forkner Elementary for one of the city’s star
residents.
As of fall 2022, the school in northwest Fresno will become H. Roger
Tatarian Elementary. That is important for three reasons.
First, Tatarian was a Fresno native who rose to become editor in chief
of United Press International, one of the world’s two leading wire
services. He oversaw a news report that went to millions around the
globe. Just on those merits alone, naming a school after him was
deserved.
Second, Tatarian was an Armenian American. Fresno Unified has more
than 100 campuses, and none had been named for an Armenian. The
Armenian heritage in Fresno covers more than a century, having begun
out of the genocide that started in 1915 in their European homeland,
then controlled by Ottoman Turks. About 1.5 million Armenians died in
that genocide, an event many historians think was a precursor to the
Nazi Germany’s attempt to rid the world of Jews in the Holocaust.
Third, Forkner refers to J.C. Forkner, a Fresno builder who developed
Fig Garden. Forkner used deed restrictions that made buyers commit to
not selling their homes to any “Asiatics, Mongolians, Hindus, Negroes,
Armenians or any natives or descendants of the Turkish empire … .”
The practice morphed into red-lining by financial institutions, and
effectively shut off home-purchasing opportunities to anyone from
those groups. Fresno suffers today from the impacts of such race-based
restrictions. This larger point was mostly lost on a group of Forkner
parents who attended the school board meeting to protest the renaming.
It is probably asking too much to expect such parents to see the
bigger picture. Forkner is their children’s school, and they would
want to keep it as is. That is understandable.
But, one parent inadvertently got to the larger meaning when she said
the restrictions put in place by Forkner in first half of the 1900s
were legal.
Yes, they were. But that’s the point. It was legalized racism. It was
also legal at one time to keep Black students separate from white
kids. In Fresno, it was legal to keep Chinese residents “across the
tracks” from where whites lived. Being legal then does not make it
right.
Thankfully, in 2021, Americans — and Fresnans — are coming to grips
with mistakes and failures of the past. It is simplistic to label it
as “cancel culture.” Actually, it is better called maturing. Renaming
this elementary school pays overdue honor to Fresno’s Armenian
community and, at the same time, stamps out the memory of a man who
built his wealth through the use of racist covenants.
The school trustees of decades ago, when Forkner first opened, should
never have named it after him. But they did, and years later a
different board — composed of a Black woman, three Latinas, a Filipina
and a white man — unanimously made the right decision.
 Mark Arax, a local Armenian-American, former Los Angeles Times
reporter and best-selling author, told the board that renaming the
campus after Tatarian would accomplish historical restitution and
reckoning. He also encouraged the Forkner staff and parents to use
this as a teaching moment. That’s probably a hard sell, given the high
emotions on display at the meeting.
But that is exactly what it is. The renaming can only be properly
understood in the context of the greater meaning.
The students at Forkner Elementary should know the truth about their
old namesake, and the honorable reason for their new one. That’s known
as education.
This article appeared in The Fresno Bee on October 14, 2021.

***********************************************************************************************************************************************

5-         Armenia Continues Fight Against COVID-19

Armenia is continuing the fight against the third wave of COVID-19
cases, as the country continues promoting the vaccination phase.
The U.S. State Department on July 26 warned American citizens to
reconsider travel to Armenia due to the increase in cases of the
Covid-19.
“The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a
Level 3 Travel Health Notice for Armenia due to COVID-19, indicating a
high level of COVID-19 in the country,” said the State Department.
The State Department also urged U.S. citizens not to travel to the
Nagorno-Karabakh region due to armed conflict.
“The U.S. government is unable to provide emergency services to U.S.
citizens in Nagorno-Karabakh as U.S. government employees are
restricted from traveling there,” the State Department added.
WHO, with funding from the European Union, in September supplied X-ray
equipment to 7 COVID-19 frontline hospitals – 1 in the capital Yerevan
and in 6 other cities in Armenia.
A new law came into effect on October 1, which mandates that all
employees in Armenia have a COVID-19 vaccine. But the mandate has been
met with widespread criticism.
As of early October, only 5 percent of the country’s population had
been vaccinated.
There were 20,507 active cases in Armenia as of October 20. Armenia
has recorded 278,431 coronavirus cases and 5,713 deaths; 252,211 have
recovered.
************************************************************************************************************************************************
************************************************************************************************************************************************

California Courier Online provides readers of the Armenian News News Service
with a few of the articles in this week’s issue of The California
Courier. Letters to the editor are encouraged through our e-mail
address, . Letters are published with
the author’s name and location; authors are required to disclose their
identity to the editorial staff (name, address, and/or telephone
numbers for verification purposes).
California Courier subscribers can change or modify mailing addresses
by emailing .

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 10/18/2021

                                        Monday, 
Armenian Opposition Buoyed By Local Election Results
        • Naira Nalbandian
Armenia - Residents of Gyumri vote in a local election, .
Representatives of Armenia’s two leading opposition groups emphasized on Monday 
the significance of the ruling Civil Contract party’s failure to win weekend 
local elections in Gyumri and two other major communities.
The party led by Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian had won most votes in the same 
urban communities encompassing the country’s second largest city and three towns 
in Syunik province in the general elections held as recently as in June.
Artur Khachatrian, a lawmaker representing the main opposition Hayastan bloc, 
claimed that the outcome of the local polls held there on Sunday testifies to a 
major drop in Pashinian’s approval rating.
“People’s lives are not getting better,” he told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service. “On 
top of that, there is the most important thing: national security 
considerations.”
Khachatrian said at the same time that Civil Contract lost in Gyumri, Goris, 
Meghri and Agarak and nearby villages also because Pashinian did not personally 
campaign in the local races. “The ruling political force is completely dependent 
on Pashinian’s popularity,” he said.
Hayk Mamijanian of the opposition Pativ Unem bloc similarly asserted that the 
lack of negative campaigning by Pashinian this time around had a significant 
impact on the election results.
“Experience shows that when the ruling team does not spread that propaganda of 
hatred -- ‘vote for us, or else that guy will return to power’ -- they conduct 
an extremely useless and toothless election campaign because they have no 
substantive message [to voters,]” claimed Mamijanian.
He predicted similar outcomes of local elections that will be held in many more 
communities later this year.
Neither Pashinian nor his party officially reacted to the election setbacks as 
of Monday evening. But Khachatur Sukiasian, a parliament deputy representing the 
party, downplayed their implications for national politics.
Sukiasian said that many voters have different motives when casting ballots in 
national and local elections. He also suggested that Civil Contract may have 
picked wrong mayoral candidates for the latest polls.
Fugitive Armenian Statesman Dies
Armenia - Former Interior Minister Vano Siradeghian.
Vano Siradeghian, a once powerful Armenian politician and former government 
member, has died at the age of 74 more than two decades after fleeing the 
country to avoid prosecution on murder charges denied by him.
Siradeghian’s death was announced by his wife and son in a short statement 
issued at the weekend. They did not specify its cause, reveal his last place of 
residence or say whether they want to bury him in Armenia.
A former novelist, Siradeghian was one of the leaders of a popular movement for 
Armenia’s unification with Nagorno-Karabakh that erupted in 1988 and toppled the 
then Soviet republic’s last Communist government in 1990. He became one of the 
newly independent country’s most powerful men when serving as interior minister 
in the administration of its first President Levon Ter-Petrosian from 1992-1996.
Both during and after his tenure, Ter-Petrosian’s political opponents and some 
media outlets accused Siradeghian of abusing his powers to enrich himself and 
his family. He denied that.
One year after Ter-Petrosian resigned in 1998, Siradeghian was charged with 
ordering a string of contract killings. State prosecutors claimed in particular 
that he set up in the early 1990s a death squad to eliminate and terrorize 
opponents of the Ter-Petrosian administration.
In July 2000, two members of the alleged gang were sentenced to death while 
seven others got jail terms ranging from 4 to 11 years. One month later, eleven 
former officers of Armenian interior troops were given lengthy sentences after a 
Yerevan court convicted them of murdering two men in 1995.
The former interior minister strongly denied ordering those killings. He and his 
supporters insisted that the charges were fabricated as part of then President 
Robert Kocharian’s efforts to neutralize his political foes.
Siradeghian fled Armenia in April 2000 ahead of the Armenian parliament’s 
decision to allow law-enforcement authorities to arrest him pending the outcome 
of his trial. Although the authorities for years claimed to be trying to track 
him down and have him extradited, his whereabouts always remained unknown to the 
public.
Throughout his exile Siradeghian never went on record to comment on political 
developments in the country. He continued to enjoy the backing of Ter-Petrosian 
and members of the ex-president’s entourage.
In a weekend statement, Ter-Petrosian’s Armenian National Congress (HAK) party, 
paid tribute to Siradeghian, saying that as interior minister he managed to 
quickly “root out crime” and maintain “internal stability and law and order” and 
thus contributed to the Armenian victory in the 1991-1994 war in 
Nagorno-Karabakh.
The HAK also deplored the “trumped-up” charges brought against him during 
Kocharian’s rule and urged the current Armenian authorities to allow 
Siradeghian’s family to bury him at the National Pantheon in Yerevan.
Armenia’s Ruling Party Suffers Setbacks In Local Elections
        • Artak Khulian
        • Satenik Kaghzvantsian
Armenia - Mayor Arush Arushanian visits a newly repaired sports school in Goris, 
June 5, 2021.
Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian’s Civil Contract party failed to unseat the 
jailed opposition-linked mayor of a major community in Armenia’s Syunik province 
and was also defeated in Gyumri in local elections held on Sunday.
Voters also went to the polls in seven other communities across the country. In 
most of them, they elected, on a party-list basis, local councils that will in 
turn appoint their mayors.
The most tense and closely watched race was in the Syunik town of Goris and 
several surrounding villages making up a single administrative unit. Its 
incumbent mayor, Arush Arushanian, was arrested in July on a string of criminal 
charges rejected by him as politically motivated. Arushanian’s two deputies were 
detained in August but were subsequently set free.
Arushanian, who has headed the community since 2017, has not been convicted of 
any crimes so far and was therefore allowed to run for reelection. The 
30-year-old is affiliated with the main opposition Hayastan alliance led by 
former President Robert Kocharian. But he chose to cobble together a smaller 
bloc for the local election.
Preliminary election results showed the bloc bearing Arushanian’s name winning 
62 percent of the vote, compared with about 36 percent polled by Civil Contract. 
The ruling party’s mayoral candidate, Vladimir Abunts, effectively conceded 
defeat.
“I didn’t expect such an outcome because during the election campaign we were 
convinced that we are going to win,” Abunts told journalists late in the evening.
Armenia - Police raid the election campaign headquarters of the opposition Arush 
Arushanian Bloc in Goris, 
Sunday’s voting was marked by mutual accusations of foul play and heightened 
police presence in Goris condemned by the Arush Arushanian Bloc as a government 
attempt to intimidate its supporters.
Special police forces sent from Yerevan also raided the bloc’s campaign 
headquarters and searched it for several hours. A lawyer for the bloc said they 
suspect the incumbent mayor’s father and campaign manager, Gagik Arushanian, of 
buying votes. He rejected the allegations.
Over two dozen Arushanian loyalists, who gathered in the office after the 
closure of polls, burst with joy when Menua Hovsepian, a deputy mayor of Goris 
released from jail last week, announced the preliminary vote results.
“The people of Goris have spoken up [in favor of] dignity, Syunik and the 
country,” said Hovsepian.
The new Goris council will almost certainly reelect Arushanian as community 
head. It remains to be seen whether Armenian courts will agree to free him 
pending the outcome of his anticipated trial.
Syunik borders districts southwest of Nagorno-Karabakh that were retaken by 
Azerbaijan during and shortly after the six-week war stopped by a 
Russian-brokered ceasefire last November. The mayors of virtually all provincial 
towns and villages blamed Pashinian for Armenia’s defeat and demanded his 
resignation. Some of them encouraged supporters to disrupt Pashinian’s visits to 
Syunik.
Most Syunik mayors joined Kocharian’s bloc in the run-up to the snap 
parliamentary elections won by Civil Contract. Three of them were arrested 
shortly after the snap polls.
One of those mayors, Mkhitar Zakarian, ran another major community comprising 
the towns of Meghri and Agarak and several villages. Pashinian’s party was 
defeated there on Sunday by the Hanrapetutyun party, a pro-Western group which 
is nominally in opposition to the Armenian government but supports it on some 
issues.
Armenia -- Gyumri Mayor Samvel Balasanian speaks with journalists, April 24, 
2018.
The ruling party prevailed in two other, smaller and rural Syunik communities. 
But it suffered another serious setback in Gyumri.
Armenia’s second largest city has been run by Samvel Balasanian, a local 
businessman, for the last nine years. He was allied to the former Armenian 
government that helped him win reelection in 2016.
Although Balasanian decided not to seek another term in office, a newly created 
party bearing his name has joined the mayoral race. Its list of election 
candidates was topped by one of the outgoing mayor’s relatives, Vardges Sanosian.
The Balasanian Bloc won 36.6 percent of the vote in the weekend election marked 
by a record-lower voter turnout of just over 24 percent. Civil Contract finished 
second with about 30 percent. Three other political forces, including former 
President Serzh Sarkisian’s Republican Party, fared much worse while managing to 
clear the 4 percent threshold for being represented in the municipal council.
It was not immediately clear if the Balasanian Bloc will seek a power-sharing 
deal with Pashinian’s party or the other opposition groups to install Gyumri’s 
next mayor.
Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
 

CivilNet: Armenia’s ruling party defeated in three major local elections

CIVILNET.AM

18 Oct, 2021 07:10

On , Armenians in several villages, towns and cities headed to the polls to vote in local elections. In a major blow, the ruling Civil Contract party of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan was defeated in Armenia’s second largest city of Gyumri, as well as in Goris in the southern region of Syunik. The ruling party did however secure victories in Dilijan, Tegh and Tatev.

CivilNet: Hadrut: Was it possible to prevent the fall?

CIVILNET.AM

19 Oct, 2021 09:10

On the one year anniversary of the fall of Hadrut during the Second Karabakh War, CivilNet Artsakh correspondent Hayk Ghazaryan spoke with the city’s Mayor, Vahan Savadyan, in Stepanakert. An excerpt from that conversation has been translated into English. 

Background

The city of Hadrut is located within the boundaries of the Hadrut region in the southern part of Karabakh. The region is one part of the Nagorno Karabakh Autonomous Oblast (NKAO) that is currently under Azerbaijani control. Although the city fell in October of 2020, the rest of the region was captured by Azerbaijani Armed Forces in December 2020, weeks after the signing of the November 10 Russia-brokered ceasefire agreement. 

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): On which day exactly did Hadrut fall?

Mayor Vahan Savadyan: I would that it is not so important. On October 10, [2020], at around 11, AM the enemy entered Hadrut. After that day’s battles, we came out wounded. And on October 11, another group went to Hadrut, to the administration building, composed of the head of the administration, the head of the Hadrut National Security Service, and a number of citizens and servicemen. By then, the southern part of Hadrut, on the other side of the river, was already under the complete control of the enemy. They remained in Hardut for about an hour but it was impossible to resist because the enemy had stationed large numbers of troops in the area.

It was not possible to take any action with such a small group. Of course, they tried, but it wasn’t possible. The boys were wounded and had to leave. Some seven or eight people from that group were from our region. Others were from the special detachments of the National Security Services. There were other servicemen as well. I cannot specify their exact number since I was not there. I was injured on October 10. But there were about 30-40 of them.

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): If a proper defense was organized, do you think it would have been possible to defend Hadrut, or would the adversary have broken them eventually?

Mayor Vahan Savadyan: Of course, it would have been possible. Anyone who has been to Hadrut before October 10 will agree with me that it was possible to defend the city if the defense was organized properly. But no organization took place. For example, our boys, the head of the National Security Service, the head of the administration, his deputy․․․ There were many people who tried to organize and defend Hadrut. But it was not enough. The army should have immediately․․․ It is after all the 21st century. It’s not 1991. We shouldn’t have had to organize detachments with each of us attempting to organize something in one direction or another. This was a serious war. We had to prepare rigorously, which we did not do.

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): Why didn’t anyone announce the fall of Hadrut? Why were we deceiving ourselves?

Mayor Vahan Savadyan: Meaning, to announce on the 10th or 11th of October that Hadrut had really fallen?

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): On the 14th or 15th at least․․․

Mayor Vahan Savadyan: To be honest, there was such chaos that I wasn’t following the news. In general, I didn’t follow the news during this war, because I didn’t have that opportunity. Yes, people would call and inform [us] of various news. I didn’t know who was saying what. Who was lying or not. I was injured on October 10 and was moved to Yerevan. I returned two days later to the villages of Hadrut. There was no one there, there was no media to approach and ask me that question. No one asked about the situation in Hadrut, whether it was in our control or in [Azerbaijani control].

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): How many people from Hadrut currently live in Artsakh and in Armenia? How many people had to migrate?

Mayor Vahan Savadyan I can give approximate data because I do not have specific information from the region. So, 30-35% of [Hadrut city’s] population currently lives in Artsakh – in Stepanakert, in Martakert, in different communities. The same percentage applies to the Hadrut region. The rest settled in different parts of Armenia. Unfortunately, some of them went abroad. Specifically, 200 people went abroad from the city of Hadrut. And this is ongoing. And roughly 1000 people went abroad from the whole region. We hear news of this every day․ What can people do?

Hayk Ghazaryan (CivilNet): What programs are being implemented in Artsakh to house the people from Hadrut? Do most of them live in hotels?

Mayor Vahan Savadyan: Yes, they live in hotels or they rent. The rents are expensive. The state, of course, does not provide that much, people try to make ends meet themselves. As for building housing… Yes, it is one problem to provide housing, and another problem to provide employment. Providing an apartment is not a complete solution to the problem. What will that person do? We can say that there is no agriculture, we do not have that much land, there is a lack of pastures and arable land. What should these people do? This is the most serious question. Before the housing construction works are completed, they will have to be given employment opportunities. Starting today.

Translation by Zara Poghosyan