Asbarez: AEF’s Newly Renovated Akhpradzor School in Armenia Officially Opens

The Akhperadzor School in Armenia’s Gegharkunik Province was renovated by the AEF

Students, teachers, community members and officials of the village of Akhpradzor, located in Armenia’s Gegharkunik Province, celebrated the opening of their newly renovated school on October 12 alongside Armenian Educational Foundation representatives.

The large-scale renovation carried out by AEF was made possible through the support of Anita Quinonez Gabrielian and her daughters, who donated $30,000 toward the project in memory of their husband and father, Levon Gabrielian.

Neshan Peroomian, who is in charge of AEF’s school renovation projects in Armenia, described the dilapidated condition of the school before renovation as having “a crumbling roof, as well as cracked doors and windows that would let the cold of the winter and rain in.” He thanked Nanor Balabanian for her long years of volunteer work at Akhpradzor and for introducing the school to AEF as a school renovation project.

The school, located in the highlands of Sevan and only two miles away from the new Armenian-Azeri contact line after the 44-day war, has been upgraded with new metal roofing, doors and windows, flooring, patching and painting for the entire building, a brand-new electric heating system and renovated classrooms and gymnasium. New interior restrooms were also added at the school. The school features an ROTC classroom which was dedicated to the memory of one of the school’s former students, Hamlet Aghabekyan, a martyr of the 44-day war.

“The villages of Armenia have great significance for the Armenian nation and for the Armenian people. These villages hold the key to Armenian traditions and customs; hence, their preservation is imperative. The cost of renovation of the Akhpradzor school was $100,000. We thank Mrs. Anita Quinonez Gabrielian and her daughters for donation,” said AEF president, Al Cabraloff.

Recognizing the importance of the village, AEF has focused its renovation program on village schools throughout Armenia, Artsakh and Javakhk. For 71 years AEF has been providing financial assistance to students and educational institutions, including the allocation of funds for student scholarships, school grants and renovations of over 200 schools. This could not have been possible without the generous support of benefactors and AEF members.

Armenpress: Armenia plans to export Sputnik Light vaccine produced in Armenia

Armenia plans to export Sputnik Light vaccine produced in Armenia

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 17:48, 4 November, 2021

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 4, ARMENPRESS. The Ministry of Economy of Armenia discusses the issue of exporting Sputnik Light vaccine produced in Armenia, ARMENPRESS reports Minister of Economy Vahan Kerobyan said during the discussion of the draft state budget for 2022 at the joint session of the Standing Committees on European Integration and on Financial-Credit and Budgetary Affairs.

“As a result of close cooperation, we already have the finally approved “Sputnik Light” vaccine produced in Armenia with the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation and the Russian Direct Investment Fund. We are discussing the financial conditions for the export of this vaccine and its use in Armenia,” Kerobyan said.

Back in September 2021, the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF) in cooperation with the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Armenia and the leading Armenian pharmaceutical company “Liqvor” announced the production of the first batches of the Russian single-component Covid-19 vaccine “Sputnik Light”.

Boxer Davit Chaloyan defeats Azerbaijani boxer, reaches final of World Boxing Championship

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 19:23, 4 November, 2021

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 4, ARMENPRESS. Davit Chaloyan, member of the Armenian boxing team, has reached the final of the World Boxing Championship.

ARMENPRESS reports in the semifinals of the championship in Serbia, Chaloyan competed with the representative of Azerbaijan and won 5: 0. After 12 years, Armenia is again in the final round of the World Boxing Championship.

The final will take place on November 5. In the heavyweight category, Armenia will have a prize-winner for the first time in the World Championship.

Later, Olympic bronze medalist Hovhannes Bachkov will compete in the semifinals.

Conference of heads of US missions in South Caucasus organized in Armenia: US Ambassador to Azerbaijan also participates

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 19:40, 4 November, 2021

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 4, ARMENPRESS. US Ambassador to Armenia Lynn Tracy, US Ambassador to Georgia Kelly Degnan and US Ambassador to Azerbaijan Lee Litzenberger, US Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs Oslon, Senior Advisor for Caucasus Negotiations Andrew Schofer and USAID Deputy Assistant Administrator Alexander Sokolowski participated in the Conference of heads of the US missions in South Caucasus, which took place in the US Embassy in Armenia, ARMENPRESS was informed from the US Embassy in Armenia.

“We were unable to hold this conference last year due to the coronavirus, but we are pleased to restore this long tradition of meeting with our partners in the region and from the capital, Washington, to exchange ideas, and information.

Prior to the new coronavirus pandemic, such conferences were organized at the US Embassies in Baku and Tbilisi, in 2019 and 2018 respectively.

On the eve of the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations with Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan, we emphasize our commitment to strengthen our partnership, to support the peoples of the region in building of a more secure, stable and prosperous future”, reads the statement issued by the Embassy.

Bob Menendez demands US State Department and Defense Ministry to issue report on use of Turkish drones against Artsakh

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 21:58, 4 November, 2021

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 4, ARMENPRESS. Senator Bob Menendez demanded that the US State Department and the Ministry of Defense submit a report on Turkey’s export of drones, ARMENRESS reports, the Armenian National Committee of America reports. Bob Menendez presented as an example the use of Turkish Bayraktar drones by Azerbaijan against Artsakh in 2020.

Expert calls on Armenian diplomacy to capitalize President Sarkissian’s historic visit to Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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 09:27, 5 November, 2021

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 5, ARMENPRESS. President Armen Sarkissian’s visit to Saudi Arabia, where he joined Saudi Crown Prince, Deputy PM and Minister of Defense Mohammed bin Salman at the opening ceremony of the 5th Future Investment Initiative Forum in Riyadh was a historic and unprecedented event as no diplomatic relations between the two countries exist and it was the first trip of an Armenian head of state, or any other Armenian government official to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

During the forum, Sarkissian and the Saudi Crown Prince discussed the “necessity of developing, and the future of, the relations between the two countries. It was mentioned that the rich historical interactions between the two peoples are a good foundation for building future-oriented interstate relations,” the presidency said in a news release.

However, now experts argue that a single visit isn’t enough for the establishment of diplomatic ties with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, one of the most influential actors in the Middle East and the key countries of the Arab World.

The Head of the Chair of Arabic Studies at the Yerevan State University Hayk Kocharyan says the president’s visit and the communication he formed with Riyadh needs to be capitalized and placed on institutional foundations.

“In order for this to be capitalized and become a serious, promising and developing direction, first of all a coordinated work must be implemented by various governmental institutions. The president’s visit was the first step, and indeed a very important event took place. Time will show to what extent the Armenian diplomacy and various governmental institutions will use this event for developing relations with Saudi Arabia. But in any case this is desirable, because this is one of the most important directions in the Middle East for us, and having good relations with Saudi Arabia, one of the most serious actors in the Middle East, is very important,” Kocharyan said.

The most important factor relating to the absence of the Armenian-Saudi relations is directly linked with Armenian national interests and particularly the Nagorno Karabakh conflict. Back in early 1990s, when the Nagorno Karabakh conflict began, Saudi Arabia took a pro-Azerbaijani position. When the First Nagorno Karabakh War ended, the Saudi government announced that it won’t establish diplomatic ties with Armenia “as long as the Azerbaijani territorial integrity isn’t restored”. Meanwhile, Azerbaijan and Turkey were manipulating the factor of Islam in international platforms, namely during the conferences of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, trying to mislead the international community that the conflict is religious and to exert pressure on Armenia.

While Armenia, not having diplomatic relations with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia didn’t have practical levers to anyhow impact Riyadh’s stance. And this very fact further emphasizes the importance and significance of establishing diplomatic ties with Saudi Arabia.

Experts are still vague over whether or not the Saudi government has changed its position after the 2020 Artsakh war, but in any case the importance of establishing diplomatic relations hasn’t gotten less from it.

Experts stress that the president’s visit, albeit highly significant, isn’t enough for this, because constitutionally the Armenian president has a mostly ceremonial role.

Anyhow, President Sarkissian – with his reputation and stature – is creating good pre-requisites for the establishment or development of relations with any given country, in this case with Saudi Arabia, despite the fact that this is done by governmental bodies of the executive branch.

“And the forum where the president was invited to participate is interesting by itself, and was an important event for Saudi Arabia, because it was being held for the fifth time and Saudi Arabia sees that kind of events in its strategy with the purpose of changing its economic image and diversifying its economy. Armenia’s high-level presence at such a forum is important from this perspective too. That’s why such opportunities must be used.”

Interview by Aram Sargsyan

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Russia doesn’t claim monopoly in communication with Armenia, Azerbaijan – Foreign Ministry

TASS, Russia
Nov 6 2021
The ministry emphasized that the Moscow-initiated trilateral agreements and mechanisms were not imposed on the sides

MOSCOW, November 5. /TASS/. Russia does not seek an exclusive right to communicate with Armenia and Azerbaijan, the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement marking a year’s anniversary of the trilateral statement signed by the leaders of Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan on November 9, 2020.

“Russia is not claiming a monopoly in communication with Armenia and Azerbaijan although we have bonds of a longstanding and close friendship and a large-scale partnership on all azimuths with those countries and peoples,” the statement says. “We stand for effective use of the international community’s current potential with adequate account of the changed regional realities.”

The Foreign Ministry pointed out that a year has gone since the trilateral statement was adopted, so the information on social networks and in online resources that “Russia’s peacekeeping efforts were allegedly aimed at ‘breaking Nagorno-Karabakh away,’ ‘handing it over’ to Azerbaijan, and turning Armenia into a ‘protectorate’ can be safely refuted.

“These statements are populist, they show an obvious external order and have nothing to do with reality,” the Foreign Ministry noted.

The ministry emphasized that the Moscow-initiated trilateral agreements and mechanisms were not imposed on the sides, but were based on a verified balance of interests and included a very respectful attitude to the sovereignty and interests of Baku and Yerevan.

“Some of our initiatives could not be agreed upon, and that is normal. On the other hand, the agreement that has already been confirmed is, as they say, hard-won and is effectively implemented in practice,” the Foreign Ministry stressed.

The highland region of Nagorno-Karabakh has been disputed by Baku and Yerevan since February 1988 when the region announced its withdrawal from the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. Renewed clashes between Azerbaijan and Armenia erupted on September 27, 2020, with intense battles raging in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

On November 9, 2020, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan signed a joint statement on a complete ceasefire in Nagorno-Karabakh starting from November 10. According to the statement, the Azerbaijani and Armenian sides would maintain the positions that they had held and then the Armenian forces would turn over control of certain districts to Azerbaijan. In addition, Russian peacekeepers were deployed along the contact line and to the Lachin corridor, which links Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia.

 

3+3 format on Karabakh: The best way forward

Tehran Times
Nov 6 2021
  1. Politics
November 6, 2021 – 21:37

TEHRAN – With tensions in the South Caucasus subsiding by the day, diplomatic contacts between the countries of the region take on a renewed importance in terms of avoiding misunderstanding.

Over the past few days, several meetings and phone conversations were held between officials and diplomats from the Republic of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Russia, and Iran, marking a remarkable rise in diplomatic interactions involving the key stakeholders of the South Caucasus region.

Of all the statements resulting from these interactions, remarks by Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Alexei Overchuk during his visit to Armenia stood out as the most important development in the region.

Overchuk met with Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and discussed a number of issues, particularly the situation in the Nagorno-Karabakh region. 

It seems that the most important issue discussed by Overchuk and Pashinyan was the opening of transit links in the region, especially those connecting Azerbaijan with the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic.

During the meeting, Pashinyan complained that “Azerbaijan is trying to impose its perceptions on the commission” tasked with following up on the statements of November 9 and January 11, which refer to the unblocking of all transport and economic ties in the region.

“Armenia should get road and railway communication routes through Azerbaijan; Azerbaijan should receive railway and road communication routes through Armenia, including one connecting Azerbaijan to the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic,” Pashinyan told Overchuk, according to ARMENPRESS.

The Russian official, in turn, pointed to the transport links in the region and said that Azerbaijan and Armenia, together with Russia, have reached a “very good understanding” of the links. 
 
Overchuk then uttered something for the first time in public: the links would be under the jurisdiction of countries using them. 

“The roads remain under the jurisdiction of the countries through which they pass,” he said. 

This has once again raised alarm bells in Tehran which has repeatedly warned that it accepts no change in the international borders in the Caucasus region.

The Russian official did not openly say that the transit links between Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan would be under the jurisdiction of Baku. But it goes without saying that Azerbaijan would be the first country to use them. So, did Overchuk mean that Armenia would give away its border with Iran? There is no clear answer yet. 

And this ambiguity is another reason for Russia, as the lead mediator in the region, to work closely with all countries involved in the Caucasus region, including Iran, which shares borders with both Azerbaijan and Armenia and is concerned that changes in Armenia’s southern border would come at an irreversible geopolitical cost for it. 

This may explain Iran’s quick diplomatic moves on Saturday to get support from the region’s stakeholders for reviving a regional platform called 3+3 format that includes Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia and their three big neighbors- Russia, Turkey, and Iran. 

The format was proposed by Russia in early October but has since been shelved. Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir Abdollahian expressed support for the format during his Saturday phone conversations with his Russian and Azerbaijani counterparts.  

During conversation with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, Amir Abdollahian said, “Iran supports regional talks in the format of 3+3 or other formats upon which all sides agree in order to resolve the disputes in the region and to expand regional cooperation.”

He reiterated this message in the conversation with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov, underlining that “Iran supports regional talks in the format of 3+3 or other formats and believes regional problems can be resolved using regional mechanisms.”

But despite the Iranian insistence, differences between Azerbaijan and Armenia are being addressed in a trilateral format rather than the 3+3 one. And the trilateral formant seems to have not ensured the interests of all the stakeholders. 

Overchuk said he held 8 meetings with his Azerbaijani and Armenian counterparts, with the last meeting being held on October 22. “Based on these data, after the 8th session of the joint working group held on October 22, it seems to us that we will reach concrete solutions,” he said. 

And these solutions have apparently resulted in giving Azerbaijan full control over Iran-Armenia borders. 

Meet the Santa Rosa teen spearheading healing through art in war-torn Armenia

The Press Democrat
Nov 6 2021

We know Rima Makaryan primarily as a painter.

She is the founder of The Monarch Project, dedicated to humanizing the stories of immigrants, and a contributor to SCAPE, a group of artists working to elevate images of social justice leaders. She was the lead artist on the “Dreamer” mural at Montgomery High School, a piece meant to portray the beauty of the immigrant story.

The 19-year-old Montgomery graduate currently studying architectural design at Stanford University has earned plaudits and praise for her thought-provoking murals and her commitment to putting humanity, in all of its complicated, beautiful tangles, at the fore of her pieces.

But last winter, she produced something that looks and feels different. And she followed it this summer with something different still.

Using her winter break from Stanford to travel, Makaryan went to Armenia, where she was raised in the Lori Province until she was 8 and her family moved to Santa Rosa.

It wasn’t her first trip back to where she grew up, but on this visit she had a focused intention: To document the stories of Armenians displaced in the bloody conflict with its neighbor to the east, Azerbaijan.

“You could definitely feel very deeply the postwar energy,” she said. “I was there in the dead of winter and it was freezing and it just felt like the whole country was in constant mourning. The core memory I had of Armenia, none of that seemed to exist anymore. It was like a dystopian version of my country.”

She photographed a toddler in winter jump suit stoking a fire. She captured a woman delicately pouring tea. She documented an aging man crying.

She documented their lives, in many cases showing the unspeakable pain of displacement. Many spoke of feeling explosions and fleeing their houses with nothing. They wept over homes and a homeland they feared they would never see again.

Makaryan kept a notebook and wrote what she describes as online diary entries about what she saw, but she also took video and voice recordings. That was a crucial component, she said.

“A lot of projects like this include a lot of pity,” she said. “That was not what I was going for. It was empowerment. I wanted them to speak for themselves.”

She called it the “Forgotten Faces of Artsakh.”

Life in the portion of Armenia remains unsettled and unsettling.

Last month, nearly a year since the escalation of conflict, the U.N. World Court heard from officials from both Armenia and Azerbaijan. Each side claims the other has violated the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, according to Reuters.

Each side accuses the other of systematic ethnic cleansing.

The World Court, formally known as the International Court of Justice, is the U.N. court for resolving disputes between countries. It has not yet made a ruling in the case.

“There is a very long history associated with this conflict,” Makaryan said.

It was during the project during her winter break that she got a lead on yet another way to help.

She met the leader of the nonprofit Little Star Fund. The group has established training in beekeeping, agriculture and chemical-free farming — all with the intention of giving villagers the tools to stay and thrive in their own communities.

Keying in on the theme of self-determination, Makaryan was drawn to the work. She offered her help.

She started by contributing virtually. She designed a logo for the organization.

Then Makaryan agreed to return to Armenia this summer. She offered to run an arts program for kids. She lived in an apartment attached to the community center in the small village where she worked.

“That was a pretty amazing experience,” she said.

This time, she focused on the light she saw instead of the dark. It was less dystopian and more hopeful.

“When I went back this summer, there was a shift,” she said.

Makaryan wanted to build on that. But she also wanted to keep true to her feeling that Armenians don’t want pity, they want empowerment.

So created projects based on identity and focused on strength and beauty.

“Just how strong and how powerful they are as a people,” she said. “Their glorious history, just taking pride in being Armenian.”

And this time, she wanted to focus her artistic lens on kids.

“It was all about getting kid a chance of pace and making sure that they were in school and not working,” she said. “A lot of kids sell candles, which I don’t think kids should be doing when they are in elementary school.”

Through Little Star, Makaryan ran summer arts camps, teaching artistic concepts and having the young artists contribute to a 10-feet by 35-feet mural that today adorns the side of the community center.

“Kids would alternate between separate arts classes where they would learn color theory and shading. Really fundamental stuff like that,” she said. “Then we’d go outside and paint flowers on the mural itself.”

Makaryan designed the mural to incorporate butterflies and wildflowers found around the village. They represent growth.

“It’s realizing your power and seeing yourself as beautiful, as an Armenian person,” she said.

Throughout the summer, kids could see metamorphosis on the wall of the community center and, hopefully, within themselves.

“You are seeing change is possible,” Makaryan said.

“It’s a very colorful, very bright, very hopeful work of art and you did that. That was you holding the paintbrush and painting butterflies.”

Makaryan wants to grow the program. Next summer, she hopes to bring more artists from the U.S. to Armenia to reach more kids, to create more art.

It’s a program that beautifies the landscape and empowers young people. But, it is also work that fortifies Makaryan.

“I want to be an artist for as long as I can be,” she said.

“That is essential to my happiness.”

You can reach Staff Columnist Kerry Benefield at 707-526-8671 or . On Twitter @benefield.

No Pashinyan-Putin-Aliyev meeting planned for now, Armenian government says

Public Radio of Armenia
Nov 7 2021

No meeting between Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev is planned for now, a government spokesman told Public Radio of Armenia.

The Russian Interfax agency earlier quoted Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov as saying that the leaders of the three countries would meet in a videoconference format early next week.