PHOTO: Artsakh President joins frontline troops for morning coffee

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 08:01, 4 October, 2020

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS. President of Artsakh Arayik Harutyunyan has joined the troops for a morning coffee on October 4. He posted a photo in the morning of October 4.

“Good morning with the best coffee prepared by our frontline soldier, together with our hero men,” he said.

Earlier on October 3, Harutyunyan took a special forces unit and personally headed to the frontline amid the Azerbaijani attacks.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Azerbaijani forces prepare new offensive, says Artsakh

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 09:34, 4 October, 2020

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS. The situation in the Artsakh-Azerbaijan conflict zone has been relatively stable but tense overnight, the Defense Army of Artsakh reports.

“The situation has been tense especially in the southern direction. The analysis of the actions of the Azerbaijani side shows that the latter is preparing for an attack. The Defense Army follows all the movements of the Azerbaijani troops and is ready to repel all their actions”, the Defense Army said in a statement.

 

Editing and Translating by AnetaHarutyunyan

President of Artsakh returns from frontline, praises "inspiration, feats and heroism" of troops

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 09:49, 4 October, 2020

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS. President of Artsakh Arayik Harutyunyan has returned back from the frontline, he said on Facebook.

“Dear compatriots,

I am just back from the frontline. I have been in various sections – inspiration, feats, and heroism are abundant everywhere. Our victory is indivertible, as the behavior of our defenders is an exemplary manifestation of the collective strength and everlasting nature of our nation.

I want to convey special gratitude to the Defense Army and the command staff for carrying out the set tasks brilliantly”, he said.

President of Artsakh Arayik Harutyunyan visited the frontline on October 3 to fight “his part of the battle”.

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

 


Stepanakert City again under bombardment

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 10:18, 4 October, 2020

STEPANAKERT, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS. The Azerbaijani forces are again bombarding Stepanakert City, the capital of the Republic of Artsakh.

ARMENPRESS correspondent reports from Stepanakert that air raid sirens are activated in the city.

Multiple explosions are heard.

Stepanakert city has been bombarded by artillery and missile strikes from Azerbaijan several times since the Azeri attack began on September 27.

Heavy damages and casualties are reported.

Editing and Translating by Stepan Kocharyan

Armenian-Americans block traffic on freeway in Hollywood, protest outside CNN building in LA

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 10:43, 4 October, 2020

YEREVAN, OCTOBER 4, ARMENPRESS. Armenians in the United States are holding protest in Hollywood against the ongoing aggression of Azerbaijan and Turkey on Armenia and Artsakh.

The Armenian-Americans blocked the traffic on both sides of the 101 Freeway in Hollywood as sign of protest.

The demonstrators were holding the Armenian flag and kept the freeway blocked for about an hour, according to CBCLA.

Hundreds of Armenians again mobilized outside the CNN building in Los Angeles, urging the media outlet not to stay silent over the ongoing aggression of Azerbaijan and Turkey. They are holding posters “Where are you CNN?”, expressing their surprise on the media outlet’s silence. The representatives of Yazidi people have also joined Armenians.

Azerbaijan launched an attack on Artsakh on September 27 with the support of Turkey, targeting also the civilian settlements, including the capital Stepanakert. Civilians were killed in Artsakh as a result of the Azerbaijani offensive.

Fierce battles took place between the Azerbaijani and Artsakh sides, with both suffering huge losses both in the manpower and the military equipment. But the losses of the Azerbaijani side are much more than that of the Artsakh side. The Azerbaijani armed forces have also targeted Armenia’s military and civilian infrastructures. There is evidence that Turkey is directly engaged in Azerbaijan’s offensive, in particular it transported mercenaries from Syria for using them against Artsakh.

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

[see video]

Family business in Burbank hosts donation drop off for Armenian children displaced in clashes with Azerbaijan

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Georgia prohibits transit of military cargo amid Armenia, Azerbaijani conflict

Agenda, Georgia
Oct 3 2020
Agenda.ge, 3 Oct 2020 – 15:31, Tbilisi,Georgia

Amid ongoing fighting between Azerbaijan and Armenia, Georgia has suspended the transit of military cargo through its territory to either country either by land or air. No restrictions apply to transit of civilian goods and other cargo.

The National Security Council of Georgia, an eight-member advisory body responsible for national security policy planning and coordination, announced after a meeting earlier today that Tbilisi observes all of its international obligations.

It also said that that the ‘intensity of freight transport is high and it has not changed since the resumption of the armed conflict’ between the two neighbours.

Georgian officials, including Prime Minister Giorgi Gakharia, who chairs the council and President Salome Zurabishvili, have called on the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group and other international actors, ‘to take all necessary measures to stop the violence and resume dialogue’ between Armenia and Azerbaijan. 

Georgia enjoys good neighbourly relations with Azerbaijan and Armenia. We seek to maintain and further strengthen these relations”, the council’s statement reads.

The Georgian officials once again reaffirmed their readiness to contribute, in any form, to the de-escalation of tension, including by facilitating a dialogue and hosting a meeting of Armenian and Azerbaijani officials in Tbilisi.

President Zurabishvili has tweeted: 

She also called on the European Union to ‘use its force for peace’.

Hostilities between the two neighbouring countries of Armenia and Azerbaijan over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh resumed last week.

PM Gakharia has stated earlier as well that ‘it is in our common interest for peace to be restored in the region as quickly as possible’.


Social media brings conflict close to home for young Armenian and Azerbaijani Australians

ABC News, Australia
Oct 3 2020

By Gavin Coote and Scott Mitchell

In a small office in Sydney’s northern suburbs, a group of young Armenian-Australians are gathering daily to comb news reports and social media feeds for stories from the front lines of Nagorno-Karabakh region that they can share online.

  • Armenia and Azerbaijan are now in an armed conflict over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, after a longstanding territorial dispute
  • More than 100 people are reported to have been killed since fighting began last Sunday
  • Armenian and Azerbaijani community members in Australia say they are more exposed to the conflict than ever before, with videos from the frontlines circulating on social media

Young Armenian-Australian Sarine Soghomonian is using Instagram and Facebook to provide updates to the more than 50,000 ethnic Armenians living in Australia.

“At the moment we have 30,000 people, particularly in Sydney, that are looking to us to lead them on what to do at the present moment, so that’s organising protests, guiding them on how to use their social media platforms to engage non-Armenians in Australia,” she said.

The effort ramped up after last Sunday, when armed conflict began between Armenia and neighbouring Azerbaijan over the long-disputed Nagorno-Karabakh — a region that is officially part of Azerbaijan but governed by ethnic Armenians.

In the past week, renewed violence between the two former Soviet republics has resulted in more than 100 deaths.

Sarine Soghomonian and other young members of the Armenian-Australian community are trawling social media for updates on the conflict.(ABC News: Gavin Coote)

Aram Tufenkjian has never seen things so volatile in his ancestral homeland and he is watching it play out through messaging apps and social media posts.

“I was born in 1991, which is when the first war [between Armenia and Azerbaijan] actually started and we’ve seen a lot of skirmishes, we saw the four-day war in 2016 but this feels a lot different,” he said.

“Although we haven’t experienced the war, we’ve definitely seen the repercussions.

“For me, the main pain is looking through the list of unfortunate soldiers or even civilians that have passed away.”

Ms Soghomonian said she doesn’t think there’s another community in Australia that is as mobilised as the Armenian community right now.

“It’s as a result of our tumultuous history that has created the passionate Armenian that we’ve seen today.”

This passion stems from the Armenian Genocide, which began in 1915. It is estimated 1.5 million Armenians were killed under the Ottoman Empire.

Armenian National Committee of Australia executive director Haig Kayserian points out 90 per cent of the Australian diaspora are descendants of genocide survivors.

“The intergenerational trauma is always there, however after 105 years you can sometimes be numb to it,” Mr Kayserian said.

“However, what’s happening in part of the same Armenia that my family derives from, you just can’t be numb to it; you do not sleep at night.”

Haig Kayserian said it had been challenging to help members of the community contact relatives in the conflict zone.(ABC news: Gavin Coote)

Even with the advent of social media, Mr Kayserian said there were big challenges in connecting with relatives and friends in the conflict zone.

“We’ve been contacting them and trying to get on-the-ground reports and updates and just checking their safety, and it’s been very difficult to contact them.”

Mr Kayserian added many Armenian civilians caught up in the conflict were being warned not to post videos on social media for fear it would make them a target.

There’s also a considerable Azerbaijani diaspora in Australia and many of the younger members are equally as invested in the renewed conflict, including Western Sydney lawyer Jessica Oyta.

“This is a very bittersweet moment for the Azerbaijani community internationally because it’s upsetting to see so many of our soldiers fall, but at the same time it’s sweet because this is a long time coming,” she said.

“Now that the military’s moving in to try and take back some of this land, it’s a very emotional time for a lot of Azerbaijanis who have been waiting for this for a long time.”

Jessica Oyta said that even though she felt strongly about Azerbaijan’s cause, she did not think any tensions would flare up between the communities in Australia.(ABC News: Scott Mitchell)

Ms Oyta said being able to see footage on social media from Azerbaijan had helped her stay across developments.

“It’s definitely an advantage to see this live footage coming from the ground but it is more emotional as well because you feel like you are there.

“It does raise a lot of patriotism, I think on both sides of the conflict.”

Ms Oyta was quick to emphasise the ongoing tensions were not based on religion, in her view.

“The situation began in the early nineties, when roughly 1 million Azerbaijani people were expelled from their homes — that’s almost 10 per cent of the nation’s population,” she said.

“We don’t want to see any harm come to people, we’ve tried very hard to resolve this matter diplomatically for the past 30 years and it hasn’t made any progress.”

Melbourne professional Gunay Gazolva, who was born in Azerbaijan and lived there until she was 20 years old, said long running skirmishes had directly affected her family.

“I lost my relative back in July fighting on the frontline,” Ms Gazolva said.

“Because we are a minority here, Azerbaijani Australians, our voices are not heard as much as we’d like.”

While tensions grow between Armenia and Azerbaijan, Ms Oyta doesn’t think there is any reason to believe they could spill over to communities in Australia.

“I hope that we can put these things aside, because we are Australians, we shouldn’t have foreign issues affect us here at home,” she said.

“I obviously hope that as Australians we can live together comfortably together in peace and harmony but these are the realities of the situation unfortunately.”

That’s something Armenian-Australian leader Haig Kayserian can agree on.

“I’m not seeing much of that coming out of Australia and we hope that’s the case, we don’t want anything to spill over and ruin our harmony here in Australia.”

The Australian Government supports the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan and does not recognise Nagorno-Karabakh as an independent state.

However, some Federal MPs from both major parties, including Trent Zimmerman, Joel Fitzgibbon, and Tim Wilson, have singled out “Azerbaijani aggression” as the cause of the current conflict.

In a statement, a Department of Foreign Affairs (DFAT) spokesperson said Australia was concerned by the renewed fighting in the “disputed territory”.

“We urge parties to the conflict and all other sides to show restraint and support the efforts of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group to help negotiate a peaceful resolution,” the DFAT spokesperson said.


​​Armenia’s Leader Makes Plea to U.S. as Conflict Rages With Azerbaijan

New York Times
Oct 4 2020
 
 
 
Armenia’s Leader Makes Plea to U.S. as Conflict Rages With Azerbaijan
 
Nikol Pashinyan, Armenia’s prime minister, said he was promised a call with President Trump over Turkey’s role in the intensifying conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh. Then Mr. Trump fell ill.
 
By Andrew Higgins
 
Oct. 4, 2020Updated 6:04 p.m. ET
 
When Nikol Pashinyan, Armenia’s prime minister, spoke by telephone on Thursday with President Trump’s national security adviser, he raised a delicate issue: Why is nothing being done to stop a longtime United States ally, Turkey, from using American-made F-16 jets against ethnic Armenians in a disputed mountain region?
 
Mr. Pashinyan’s call to the national security adviser, Robert O’Brien, followed an eruption of heavy fighting in and around Nagorno-Karabakh, a remote territory at the center of the most enduring and venomous of the “frozen conflicts” left by the collapse of the Soviet Union.
 
The breakaway enclave, legally part of Azerbaijan but controlled by Armenians for the past three decades, has seen many military flare-ups over the years. But the current fighting, Mr. Pashinyan said in a telephone interview, has taken on a far more dangerous dimension because of Turkey’s direct military intervention in support of Azerbaijan, its ethnic Turkic ally.
 
On Sunday, news reports said, the forces of Armenia and Azerbaijan, both former Soviet republics, exchanged rocket fire, with missiles falling on Azerbaijan’s second largest city, Ganja, and on the Armenian-controlled capital of Nagorno-Karabakh. Each side accused the other of targeting civilians while denying carrying out any attacks itself on residential areas.
 
 
Continue reading the main story
 
In a statement Sunday, the International Committee of the Red Cross denounced “a surge in attacks using heavy explosive weaponry on populated areas,” which it said “is taking a deadly toll on civilians.” It said that hundreds of homes, as well as schools and hospitals, had been destroyed or damaged, forcing families to flee or retreat “underground to unheated basements, sheltering day and night from the violence.”
 
The conflict has set off alarms about the risks of a wider war and put the United States, with its large and politically influential Armenian diaspora, in the uncomfortable position of watching Turkey, a vital NATO ally, deploying F-16 jets in support of Armenia’s enemies.
 
“The United States,” Mr. Pashinyan said in an interview, “needs to explain whether it gave those F-16s to bomb peaceful villages and peaceful populations.” He said that Mr. O’Brien had “heard and acknowledged” his concerns and promised to set up a phone conversation between the Armenian leader and President Trump.
 
 
That opportunity to rally the United States to Armenia’s side vanished just a few hours later when President Trump announced that he had tested positive for the coronavirus.
 
But Mr. Trump’s health issues, analysts say, have only accentuated his administration’s disengagement from a conflict that offers no easy diplomatic victories. It has confounded decades of efforts to resolve a dispute that has left Armenians in control of not only Nagorno-Karabakh but large swathes of Azerbaijani territory outside the breakaway enclave.
 
Mr. Pashinyan declined to say whether Armenia might be ready to surrender any occupied Azerbaijani land as part of a possible peace settlement, insisting that this was not up to him but a matter for the leaders of Nagorno-Karabakh, a nominally independent entity ruled by ethnic Armenians.
 
Turkey said on Sunday that Azerbaijani forces had retaken Jabrail, the latest in a series of villages previously occupied by Armenia now said to be back under Azerbaijani control as a result of fighting over the past week. The claim could not be independently confirmed.
 
The Trump administration, distracted by other bigger issues like China, has “simply not been paying attention and been completely disengaged,” said Thomas de Waal, a British expert on the region and author of a book on Nagorno-Karabakh, “Black Garden: Armenia and Azerbaijan Through Peace and War.”
 
For Armenia, Mr. Pashinyan said, the current fighting, which began Sept. 27 after months of rising tensions, poses an “existential threat” because of the role of Turkey, whose precursor, the Ottoman Empire, killed an estimated 1.5 million Armenians at the end of World War I. The U.S. Congress and many countries have declared that slaughter a “genocide,” a label Turkey strenuously rejects.
 
Armenia, too, has selective memories of the past, with Mr. Pashinyan dismissing the worst atrocity of the 1991-1994 Karabakh war — the 1992 killing of hundreds of Azerbaijani civilians by Armenian fighters near the town of Khojaly — as a “pure propaganda trick.”
 
Armenia and Azerbaijan have a long record of playing down or ignoring each other’s past traumas, a tendency that has made it all but impossible for either side to accept legitimate grievances and has frustrated outside efforts to settle their feud over Nagorno-Karabakh.
 
“Each side focuses exclusively on their own traumas and belittles those of the other side,” Mr. De Waal said. “This conflict will go on for at least another generation unless it can be smothered by an international security operation” like the one that tamped down war in the Balkans in the 1990s. That, Mr. de Waal added, “is highly unlikely in the current international situation.”
 
Image
A crater in Beylagan, Azerbaijan, that locals said was caused by an Armenian rocket strike on Sunday.Credit…Tofik Babayev/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
 
Azerbaijan, Mr. Pashinyan said, has long harbored hopes of recovering Nagorno-Karabakh by force but was “encouraged” by Turkey to launch its recent offensive against the Armenian-controlled enclave.
 
“This is a continuation of the genocidal policies carried out by Turkey against the Armenians,” he said. He accused Turkey of not only providing air support but also recruiting Syrian fighters, whom he called “mercenaries and terrorists,” to strengthen Azerbaijan’s military forces on the ground.
 
Turkey has denied Armenia’s accusations, including unsubstantiated claims that a Turkish F-16 last week shot down an Armenian jet. It has instead attributed the spiraling violence to Armenia, with the foreign ministry in Ankara saying on Sunday that “Armenia is the biggest barrier to peace and stability in the region.”
 
Though obscured by a fog of propaganda by all sides, the conflict has clearly escalated beyond a local ethnic dispute into a bigger struggle as an increasingly assertive Turkey flexes its muscle in a region traditionally dominated by Russia.
 
Russia has a military base in Armenia and, with the United States standing back, Moscow has taken the lead in diplomatic efforts, so far fruitless, to calm the fighting while avoiding a direct confrontation with Turkey, with which it is already fighting proxy wars in Syria and Libya.
 
 
Describing the conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh between Christian Armenia and Muslim Azerbaijan as a “civilizational front line,” Mr. Pashinyan said the dispute “is not about territory” but involves far bigger and more important stakes.
 
“Armenians in the south Caucasus are the last remaining obstacle in the way of Turkish expansion toward the north, the south and the east,” he said.