Theater: ‘100 Aprils’: Armenian genocide makes for heavy drama

People’s World


11:58 AM CDT By Ed Rampell             

  • From left, Rachel Sorsa, Robertson Dean, John Perrin Flynn, and Leslie Ayvazian / Michelle Hanzelova

    LOS ANGELES—Rogue Machine, which earned the Best Season Ovation Award for 2017, is known for pushing the theatrical envelope with edgy, often hard-hitting shows. These hot potato topics range from Western colonialism in Africa in Lorraine Hansberry’s Les Blancs to racism at home in Mexican Day, Dutch Masters and One Night in Miami to contemporary anti-fascism in Daytona to psycho-sexual angst in bled for the household truth and Cock, et al.

    But with its world premiere of 100 Aprils Rogue Machine is tackling its heaviest topic yet: Genocide. Playwright/co-star Leslie Ayvazian’s one-acter takes a deep dive into the 1915 ethnic cleansing of Armenians and the trans-generational PTSD that is passed down to its characters in a 1982 hospital psychiatric ward. In dramatizing the mass murder of Armenians 100 Aprils is unrelentingly depressing.

    For most of the 80-minute or so play John (John Perrin Flynn) is confined to a hospital bed, attended by his wife Beatrice (Ayvazian), daughter Arlene (Rachel Sorsa), Nurse (Janet Song) and Ahmet (Robertson Dean). Dean actually plays a dual role: Under the influence of his meds and PTSD, in a drug-induced state John’s mind wanders back and forth in time. Apparently, Ahmet—who is a doctor—is of Turkish ethnicity, and John imagines him to be one of the Turks he saw carrying out unspeakable crimes against humanity during the Armenian Genocide when John was a five-year-old eyewitness to the mass slaughter.

    John is also a doctor, but in his present state he is clearly unable to fulfill that classical Greek (and Biblical) edict: “Physician, heal thyself.” Sorsa’s Arlene is a sexually repressed librarian, a repository of the trans-generational PTSD passed down to her that seems to deny her personal happiness. On the one hand, Ayvazian’s choice of the daughter’s profession is trite, as female librarians are stereotyped as old maids and matrons, notably Marion the Librarian in The Music Man. But in another way, the playwright’s choice is quite clever, because as the daughter of an Armenian genocide survivor and of an Armenian mother (I don’t believe Aprils specifies whether or not Beatrice witnessed the carnage herself), Arlene is—like a librarian—the keeper and preserver of the records and archives, in this case of unforgettable inhumane cruelty. The name “Arlene” means to “pledge.”

    Arlene can never forget. In my own life I’ve met members of groups earmarked for persecution who seemed to me to perpetuate a trauma passed down from one generation to another. I’ve seen this in survivors of the Holocaust and of the Hollywood Blacklist, hysterias and horrors that have marred and scarred their tortured psyches.

    Having said all this, while this may be the stuff of great drama, Aprils is no fun to watch onstage. It’s certainly well acted, with Michael Arabian skillfully directing the Aprils ensemble. Rogue Machine’s co-founder and artistic director Flynn, who told me this was the first time in 30 years he was acting (other than as a stand-in), proves his talents extend beyond directing. But infrequent attempts to lighten the mood don’t dispel the doom and gloom emanating from the stage. These are no Aprils fools.

    That’s not to say it is a bad (or, for that matter, good) play. Nor am I saying there’s no place on the stage for works such as Aprils. But can depression and other dark subject matter be presented on the live stage in a way that doesn’t bum the audience out? The superb production of Long Day’s Journey into Night at the Wallis Annenberg is a case in point. O’Neill’s epic focuses on one family (although it may possess universal themes about the human condition, husbands and wives, parents and offspring), while Aprils seeks to unravel the collective saga of grief and despair of an entire people. Surely the stage must address the distressing parts of life, as well as be a source of amusement and entertainment. Occasionally it’s all of this—along with enlightening.

    Narine, a member of the audience born and raised in Armenia when it was part of the Soviet Union, thought that tales of the genocide against her people should be “sad” in tone, rather than “angry.” She was chagrined by a scene wherein Beatrice and Arlene assault the Turkish Ahmet, a scene filled with sexual frisson, especially regarding Arlene, about whom there is no indication she currently or has ever had a romantic partner.

    Aside from mass murder itself, what may enrage and obsess survivors and descendants is the denial that these horrible human rights abuses ever occurred. As it is said in Death of a Salesman about Willy Loman in another context, “Attention must be paid!” to historic wrongs and horrors. And following acknowledgement, there must be an effort to right the wrong.

    This tragedy about genocide is for more adventurous ticket buyers with a leaning toward the serious, who don’t mind being challenged and even depressed by a tough-to-take drama, and for those who may even go to the theater seeking some sort of emotional catharsis and release.

    100 Aprils runs Sat. and Mon. at 8:30 pm, and Sun. at 3:00 pm through July 16 (no performance on Mon., June 25). Rogue Machine is located in The Met, 1089 N. Oxford Ave., Los Angeles 90029. Reservations: (855) 585-5185 or www.roguemachinetheatre.com.

    L.A.-based reviewer/historian Ed Rampell is co-presenting “Marx @ 200: The Marxist Movie Series.” For a schedule and more information see here.

    Music: "Cello is an instrument of love" – Denmark’s Jonathan Swensen after winning 14th Aram Khachaturian International Competition in Yerevan

    ArmenPress, Armenia
    "Cello is an instrument of love" - Denmark's Jonathan Swensen after
    winning 14th Aram Khachaturian International Competition in Yerevan
    YEREVAN, JUNE 15, ARMENPRESS. After Danish cellist Jonathan Swensen
    was named winner of the 14th Aram Khachaturian International
    Competition in Yerevan, Roza Grigoryan of ARMENPRESS had an exclusive
    chance to talk with the 21-year-old musician. This is the Danish
    cellist’s first international competition & win.
    “TO be honest I am very tired. It was a very long week full of
    numerous performances and lots of stress. But I am very thankful to
    everybody, the Armenian people, Armenia, organizers of the
    competition. I can say that I am very happy and at the same time
    exhausted”, Swensen said.
    The winner of the Khachaturian competition says the cello is an
    instrument of love for him. “I love this instrument. I love how you
    sit next to it, as if hugging it”, he said.
    Speaking about his performance together with the State Symphony
    Orchestra of Armenia, Swensen said conductor Sergei Smbatyan was
    “wonderful”. “I was very happy to play with his orchestra”, he said.
    Speaking about his Armenian counterparts, Swensen said that he has
    listened to the performances of cellist Narek Hakhnazaryan. “I haven’t
    met him, but he is a wonderful performer. I hope one day I will meet
    him”, he said.
    

    Armenia’s representative to ECHR steps down

    Category
    Politics

    Republican Member of Parliament Gevorg Kostanyan has stepped down as Armenia’s representative in the European Court of Human Rights.

    Kostanyan, a former prosecutor general, said in his opinion the new government must have the chance to freely presents its stances in the ECHR cases and not be restrained with previous stances.

    Kostanyan said that he filed for resignation three days ago.

    Gevorg Kostanyan served as the Armenian government’s representative to the ECHR since the first day of the Armenian representation’s establishment.

    “During these years I and my team did our best for duly presenting Armenia’s interests in the European court. I am sure that this new team will work with no lesser devotion and the human rights protection situation in Armenia will be improved yearly,” he said in a statement.

    The full statement of Mr. Kostanyan is available in Armenian.


    New representative of Armenia at ECHR named

    Category
    Politics

    From now on a representative of Armenia to the European Court of Human Rights will be appointed and relieved by the Prime Minister.

    During today’s Cabinet meeting justice minister Artak Zeynalyan said that deputy minister of justice Artak Asatryan will replace Gevorg Kostanyan as Armenia’s representative to the ECHR.

    Kostanyan earlier said he is stepping down.

    Still early to speak about meeting of Russian, Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders, says Putin’s spox

    Categories
    Politics
    World

    It is still early to speak about a trilateral meeting between the leaders of Russia, Armenia and Azerbaijan, according to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s spokesperson Dmitry Peskov.

    Peskov commented on Putin’s introduction of Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to one another during the opening of FIFA World Cup on June 14 in Moscow. “This was the first meeting, it is too early to speak about some continuation,” Peskov told reporters according to TASS.

    RFE/RL Armenian Report – 06/15/2018

                                            Friday, 
    Samvel Babayan Freed By High Court
            • Karlen Aslanian
    Armenia - Samvel Babayan, a retired army general, is greeted by supporters in 
    Yerevan after being released from prison, .
    Samvel Babayan, a retired army general critical of Armenia’s former leadership, 
    was set free on Friday more than six months after being controversially 
    sentenced to six years in prison for illegal arms acquisition and money 
    laundering.
    The Court of Cassation, the highest body of criminal justice in the country, 
    overturned the guilty verdict that was upheld by a lower appeals court in 
    February and said the case must be investigated anew. In the meantime, it said, 
    Babayan must be released from custody.
    The high court also freed two other men who were tried with Babayan and 
    sentenced to three and two years’ imprisonment last November.
    The court cited letters from more than a dozen Armenian parliamentarians 
    guaranteeing that Babayan will cooperate with law-enforcement and judicial 
    authorities if set free. Each of those lawmakers also posted bail worth 500,000 
    drams (just over $1,000).
    Babayan, 52, was the commander of Nagorno-Karabakh’s Armenian-backed army 
    during and after the 1991-1994 war with Azerbaijan. He was widely regarded as 
    the unrecognized republic’s most powerful man at that time.
    Babayan was arrested in 2000 and subsequently sentenced to 14 years in prison 
    for allegedly masterminding a botched attempt on the life of the then Karabakh 
    president, Arkady Ghukasian. He was set free in 2004.
    Babayan criticized the authorities in Yerevan and Stepanakert after returning 
    to Armenia in May 2016 from Russia where he lived for five years.
    The once powerful general was again arrested in March 2017 after Armenia’s 
    National Security Service (NSS) claimed to have confiscated a surface-to-air 
    rocket system smuggled to the country.
    The arrest came about two weeks before Armenia’s last parliamentary elections. 
    Babayan unofficially coordinated the election campaign of the ORO alliance led 
    by former Defense Minister Seyran Ohanian and two other opposition politicians. 
    ORO condemned the criminal case as politically motivated.
    Armenia - Samvel Babayan (R), Nagorno-Karabakh's former military leader, stands 
    trial in Yerevan, 20Nov2017.
    Babayan repeatedly denied prosecutors’ claims that he promised to pay his 
    longtime associate Sanasar Gabrielian $50,000 for the delivery of the 
    shoulder-fired Igla rocket. Gabrielian, who received the three-year prison 
    sentence, claimed that he wanted to donate the launcher along with its 
    shoulder-fired rockets to the Karabakh army.
    Babayan was greeted by several dozen supporters when he emerged from a prison 
    in downtown Yerevan in the afternoon. Speaking to reporters, he said that he 
    was jailed because former President Serzh Sarkisian sought to prevent ORO from 
    winning any seats in the parliament.
    Law-enforcement authorities have until now denied political motives behind the 
    case. They never explained why Babayan would seek to get hold of the rocket 
    designed to shoot down planes and helicopters.
    Babayan’s release from prison was clearly made possible by the recent change of 
    Armenia’s government. The country’s new Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian has 
    pledged to help free all “political prisoners.”
    The retired general claimed that Sarkisian’s representatives approached him 
    during the massive anti-government demonstrations launched by Pashinian in 
    April. He said they asked him to call for an end to the protests and promised 
    that he would be freed in return. He said he rejected the offer.
    Babayan also said that he has no plans to return to Karabakh. He warned against 
    attempts to “destabilize” the situation there.
    The authorities in Stepanakert have faced street protests and even some calls 
    for their resignation in recent weeks.
    Armenian Agricultural Exports Jump In 2018
    Armenia - A worker at a commercial greenhouse in Ararat province, 19Apr2017.
    Armenia’s exports of fresh fruits and vegetables have doubled so far this year, 
    with Russia remaining their principal destination, the Ministry of Agriculture 
    said on Friday.
    Figures released by the ministry show that they totaled almost 67,300 metric 
    tons as of June 15, compared with 33,820 in the same period of 2017.
    The National Statistical Service (NSS) reported earlier that Armenian 
    agricultural exports more than doubled in monetary terms in the first four 
    months of 2018. They fell by as much as 30 percent in 2017, to $71 million, due 
    to poor harvests.
    Weather conditions have been more favorable this year. According to the 
    Ministry of Agriculture, Armenia has exported 14,752 tons of apricots since the 
    beginning of this year, sharply up from just 26 tons in the year-earlier period.
    The ministry figures also show that over 95 percent of the 2018 agricultural 
    exports went to Russia. Armenian exporters enjoy tariff-free access to the 
    Russia because of their country’s membership in the Eurasian Economic Union 
    (EEU).
    Russian President Vladimir Putin noted rising Armenian exports to Russia when 
    he met with Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in the Kremlin on Wednesday. Putin 
    attributed that to Armenia’s membership in the Russian-led trade bloc.
    Pashinian described his trip to Moscow as “productive” on Friday. “The 
    government and its bodies must work hard so that we fully realize the potential 
    for [greater] fruit and vegetable exports because the Russian market needs 
    that,” he told a cabinet meeting in Yerevan.
    More Armenian Customs Brokers Accused Of Tax Fraud
    Armenia - A customs checkpoint on the Armenian-Georgian border, 15Apr2017.
    Two more customs brokerage firms operating in Armenia have been accused of 
    evading of millions of dollars in taxes, it emerged on Friday.
    The State Revenue Committee (SRC) said its investigators have raided the 
    Yerevan offices of the two private firms, Sargsian Import and Arm And Man, 
    mainly engaged in commercial cargo shipments from China, Turkey and other 
    nations. They have confiscated financial documents and summoned “many 
    individuals” for questioning as part of a criminal investigation into of 
    “large-scale” tax evasion,” the government agency said in a statement.
    “According to preliminary calculations, damage inflicted on the state exceeds 2 
    billion drams ($4.1 million),” read the statement. It did not specify whether 
    anyone has been formally charged yet.
    Many Armenian companies as well as individual entrepreneurs have traditionally 
    hired brokerage firms to pay import and other duties at the border. Widespread 
    corruption within the national customs service, which is part of the SRC, has 
    only added to their dependence on such middlemen. Customs officers have long 
    enjoyed discretionary powers to estimate the market value of goods imported 
    from non-Western countries and tax them accordingly.
    It was not clear whether the two firms accept the fraud accusations. According 
    to the SRC statement, one of them is controlled by Bagrat Navoyan, a wealthy 
    businessman who owns a travel agency and a public transport company. Navoyan is 
    also the owner of a major Armenian football club, FC Alashkert.
    A similar criminal case was brought late last month against another, larger 
    customs brokerage firm reportedly linked to the former head of the SRC, Vartan 
    Harutiunian. Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) claimed that the 
    company, Norfolk Consulting, has evaded $7 million in taxes since being set up 
    last summer and obtaining exclusive rights to process imports from China, the 
    United Arab Emirates and Turkey.
    Norfolk’s executive director, Armen Unanian, and two chief accountants were 
    arrested on May 27.They all were released from custody on June 5.
    In a statement reported by Aysor.am last week, Unanian admitted to tax evasion 
    and said he has already paid an equivalent of $3 million to the government. He 
    said he will also compensate the state for the rest of the tax shortfall 
    alleged by the NSS.
    A figure close to former Prime Minister Karen Karapetian, Harutiunian resigned 
    as head of the SRC shortly after Nikol Pashinian was elected prime minister on 
    May 8. The new SRC chief, Davit Ananian, has promised a tougher crackdown on 
    companies and individuals underreporting their earnings.
    Ananian said on May 24 that Armenia’s tax revenue will be “substantially higher 
    than planned” this year. It rose by more than 7 percent in 2017.
    Former Ruling Party Concerned Over Corruption Probe
            • Ruzanna Stepanian
    Armenia - Yerevan Mayor Taron Markarian (R) is congratulated by President Serzh 
    Sarkisian after being sworn in for another term, 12Jun2017.
    Former President Serzh Sarkisian’s Republican Party (HHK) expressed concern on 
    Friday about a corruption investigation launched into a municipal fund overseen 
    by Yerevan’s HHK-affiliated Mayor Taron Markarian.
    Ashot Ghazarian, the executive director of the Yerevan Fund, and Khachatur 
    Kirakosian, the deputy head of the city’s Davitashen district, were arrested on 
    Thursday as part of the investigation conducted by the National Security 
    Service (NSS).
    The arrests came the day after NSS officers searched the offices of the Yerevan 
    Fund located in the main municipal administration building. An NSS statement 
    said two individuals were recently forced to make hefty payments to the charity 
    in return for receiving construction permits from the mayor’s office.
    The HHK spokesman, Eduard Sharmazanov, criticized the NSS raid witnessed by 
    journalists, saying that it was too demonstrative. “At least the form of the 
    NSS actions was not proportionate,” Sharmazanov told RFE/RL’s Armenian service 
    (Azatutyun.am).
    “We are not saying that documents must not be confiscated or that the 
    municipality or any other body must not be investigated … We just believe that 
    could have been done a bit more discreetly,” he said.
    “We don’t exclude political motives [behind the probe,]” added the deputy 
    speaker of the Armenian parliament.
    Asked whether the former ruling party fears that the NSS is targeting 
    Markarian, Sharmazanov said: “The investigation will show.”
    The Yerevan mayor, who heads the fund’s board of trustees, is a senior member 
    of the HHK. He came under strong pressure to step down after mass protests led 
    by Nikol Pashinian, Armenia’s current prime minister, forced Sarkisian to 
    resign in late April.
    Even before the change of government, senior members of Pashinian’s Civil 
    Contract party alleged that the municipal administration may be extorting 
    illegal payments to the Yerevan Fund from businesses or citizens. Two of those 
    politicians, Arayik Harutiunian and Lena Nazarian, sued the fund in March after 
    it refused to disclose its donors.
    Harutiunian, who was appointed as Armenia’s education minister last month, 
    defended the NSS probe on Friday. “I think that law-enforcement bodies acted 
    within the framework of their powers,” he said.
    Press Review
    “Zhoghovurd” reports that two well-known Russian pranksters have posed as 
    Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian in another phone call to a senior 
    European official. “The pranksters phoned British Foreign Secretary Boris 
    Johnson on May 24,” says the paper. “The next phone call was made on June 13. 
    The pranksters spoke with the OSCE’s secretary general, Thomas Greminger. 
    Armenia’s authorities have not publicly reacted to that yet. But we should bear 
    in mind that such incidents could lead to various kinds of provocations 
    especially given that they contain elements of espionage.”
    “Zhamanak” reports that hundreds of people rallied in Echmiadzin on Thursday to 
    demand the resignation of its Mayor Karen Grigorian, whose father Manvel is a 
    retired army general leading the Yerkrapah Union of Karabakh war veterans. “The 
    rally creates sad feelings because it was a criminal party organized by Artur 
    Asatrian, a crime figure known as ‘Don Pippo,’” comments the paper. It says 
    that Asatrian is a holder of “dubious” Russian and/or Spanish passports and 
    wonders why he was allowed by authorities to organize demonstrations in the 
    country in the first place.
    “The government that came to power in the velvet revolution has failed its 
    first test,” claims “Hayots Ashkhar.” The paper refers to disagreements within 
    Pashinian’s cabinet on a controversial pension reform launched by the previous 
    government. It says the disagreements showed “the government’s inability to 
    jointly move the country forward.” “It could not have been otherwise if we take 
    into account the basis on which the executive branch was formed,” it says, 
    arguing that the three political forces making up Pashinian’s government have 
    not signed any formal and specific agreements on their shared goals.
    “Haykakan Zhamanak” reports on fears that a prolonged stoppage of the Metsamor 
    nuclear plant could push up the cost of electricity generated in the country. 
    The paper warns that the plant may not operate longer than was planned because 
    equipment needed for extending the life of its sole reactor has still not been 
    completely delivered to Armenia. “The reasons for that are weird,” it says.
    (Tigran Avetisian)
    Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
    Copyright (c) 2018 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
    1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.
    www.rferl.org
    

    David Ignatius: Small miracle of Armenia’s ‘velvet revolution’

    The Topeka Capital-Journal
     
     
    David Ignatius: Small miracle of Armenia’s ‘velvet revolution’
     
     
    By David Ignatiusn
     
    YEREVAN, Armenia — If you’re looking for some good news from a faraway land, here’s a tale of Armenia’s “velvet revolution,” which just deposed a corrupt, authoritarian government and installed a team of eager young reformers to govern a tiny nation perilously bordering Russia.
     
    Maybe it’s the start of a counter-trend, in a world where so many indicators of freedom and good governance have been pointing downward. But it must be said, time is not on the revolutionaries’ side. The squeeze on Armenia, from its neighbors and domestic power brokers, could undo the gains of the bottom-up protest movement that toppled the long-entrenched, pro-Moscow government of Prime Minister Serzh Sargsyan.
     
    For now, there’s something of a festival atmosphere here, as Armenians enjoy the aftermath of what the new prime minister, Nikol Pashinyan, described to me as a “revolution of love and solidarity.” Bands play in the streets, people spontaneously cheer Pashinyan in public, and the post-Soviet haze seems, for now, to have cleared.
     
    Pashinyan spoke with me for an hour last Friday at his grand office on Republic Square, in the center of the capital. He looked slightly uncomfortable in a dark business suit. The popular image of him is of a guy in a baseball cap who led a march on the capital that grew so large it paralyzed the government. Barricading the streets were jazz musicians atop a piano, a chamber quartet and a young boy halting traffic with a line of toy trucks.
     
    The protests became so widespread that Sargsyan faced a choice of using force on fellow citizens or stepping down. In a nation whose political identity is tied to its tragic history, Sargsyan wisely chose the latter: On April 23, the day before the annual commemoration of the 1915 Ottoman genocide that killed more than a million Armenians, Sargsyan resigned.
     
    The miracle of this revolution is that it happened at all. Russia had long supported Sargsyan and his oligarch cronies. But in May, after Sargsyan’s fall, the Kremlin didn’t block Pashinyan’s accession to prime minister. That’s partly because Pashinyan declared, as he told me, that his movement had “no geopolitical agenda.”
     
    President Vladimir Putin could still make life very difficult for the new Armenia. In Yerevan last weekend, I heard reports from diplomats that if Moscow doesn’t receive new pledges of fealty, it might halt arms sales, on which Armenia depends to counter neighboring Azerbaijan in the disputed area known as Nagorno Karabakh. Russia’s tolerance for political liberalization may come at a price.
     
    What’s next for the velvet revolution? Pashinyan outlined his program, but it was long on democratic idealism and thin on specifics.
     
     
    Pashinyan’s first priority is to stop the corruption that has been leaching away the creative and entrepreneurial spirit for which Armenians are often known. “Unfortunately, Armenia was a very corrupt country in the last 25 years,” Pashinyan told me, with cronies close to the leadership taking what amounted to a private tax on the economy. “People were fed up with that situation,” he said.
     
    Linked to Pashinyan’s anti-graft campaign is a commitment to break up the monopolies that dominate key sectors of the economy. Armen Grigoryan, the new national security adviser, worked previously for Transparency International, an anti-corruption group. He explained in an interview that the Armenian economy can grow if the new government can shed more sunlight on its operations and “decrease interaction between the state and the citizen.”
     
    The new government will need to put teeth into this anti-corruption push, by holding some of the bribe-takers accountable. “I’m not going to give orders to judges,” Pashinyan insists, but he warns: “We will try to identify and bring to responsibility the most corrupt people.” To combat monopolies, he’ll need to capitalize new, smaller companies, perhaps through a national investment bank.
     
    Breaking free of the gravitational field of the past will take all of Pashinyan’s idealism and energy — and also some raw political power. He told me it’s “very likely” he’ll hold a snap election for a new parliament by October or November, well before the April deadline. And the courts are already releasing some prominent political prisoners.
     
    Armenia is a subject on which I’m hardly neutral, as my father’s family has Armenian roots. During my visit here, I helped host the Aurora Humanitarian Awards, created by a group of prominent Armenians to honor human-rights champions from other countries. Armenia has experienced more than its share of bad news, historically and in the recent, post-Soviet past. So it was encouraging to see Yerevan as a city of smiles after its dramatic moment of change.

    Pashinyan: Armenia supports Artsakh’s political course of

    News.am, Armenia
    Pashinyan: Armenia supports Artsakh’s political course of

    YEREVAN. – Armenia support Artsakh’s political course unconditionally, PM Nikol Pashinyan said during his meeting with the President of Artsakh Bako Sahakyan in Stepanakert.

     He congratulated new members of the Artsakh government and welcomed Bako Sahakyan’s readiness to make real and meaningful changes.

    “I would like to express my unconditional support for the counterparts from Artsakh and personally President Sahakyan,” he emphasized.

    During the meeting, Pashinyan and Sahakyan discussed a wide range of issues on army building, economy and other sectors, underscoring importance of exchanging experience and deepening  cooperation between the state agencies

    “Dialogue” to become Sardarapat of Lori (video)

    Next year the 150th anniversary of Hovhannes Tumanyan will be celebrated. Sculptor Artik Kocharyan hopes that his great dream (5-meter monument named “Dialogue”) dating back to 1987, will come true. Tumanyan’s meeting with Andranik is at the core of the “Dialogue”. “One was defending his nation with weapon and courage, and the other – with power of speech and pen,” said the sculptor.

    Hovhannes Tumanyan’s and Andranik’s first meeting took place in 1904. “We were friends at the first meeting, – Andranik writes. – One sight was enough to recognize the pure state of his heart. A magnetic force that bound me to love, to become closer, to admire and to respect him more.”

    “Such people as Andranik feel the nation with trust and strength. All nations should have such defenders,” wrote Tumanyan.

    The place is not randomly selected. Tumanyan and Andranik met many times, talked about the fate of the people and their homeland, and one of the meetings was held in Dsegh.

    For making his dream come true, Artik Kochatryan needs AMD 8.500.500 for which he applied to the Ministry of Culture in February, 2018. “They answered in a written form, saying that the ministry would address this issue in case of additional financial resources,” the sculptor said. After the ministry’s possible sponsorship, he is confident that the rest of the necessary support will be available due to private donations, and also his friends will help.

    For more than four years, the author has spent AMD 2,000,000.

    “This monument will be the Sardarapat of Lori,” said Artik Kocharyan’s combat friends.

    Yezras Nersisyan: I consider the protest actions normal, but the form of expression is unacceptable

    Primate of the Armenian Diocese of Russia and New Nakhichevan Archbishop Yezras Nersisyan in response to journalists’ questions from Armenia at the monastery of the Armenian Apostolic Church in Moscow responded to recent protests demanding the resignation of His Holiness Catholicos of All Armenians Garegin II.

    “I consider the protest actions normal, but the form of _expression_ is unacceptable.”

    To the quaestion whether the Catholicos must resign, he asnwered: “The resignation of the His Holiness does not happen in this manner. The Armenian patriarch serves the people. The Church’s mission is to serve the national interest and to support the Armenian statehood,” said Archbishop Yezras Nersisyan.